高考英語(yǔ)（預(yù)習(xí)案研習(xí)案提能案）一輪第一部分選修七M(jìn)odule2

Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearⅠ.情景默寫(xiě)1.Thereisnoindoorswimmingpoolinthisschoolandthestudentsoftengotoswimoutdoors(在戶(hù)外).2.Whentheywonthefinallastnight，theywavedandcheered(歡呼)withtheirenthusiasticsupporters.3.Theseactivities(活動(dòng))werepartlyaimedatscaringtheterrorists.4.Wearekeen(渴望的)thatourschoolshouldgetinvolvedtoo.5.Cheerup!It’snotworthgettingupset(心煩意亂)about.6.Withalltheproblemssettled(解決)，thebossdecidedtomakeatrip.7.Mr.Blackhadbeenelected(選舉)presidentofthepanyattheendoflastmonth.8.Thishotweatherheredoesn’tsuit(適合)me，soIdecidetomoveoutin2018.9.Thehighlight(最精彩的部分)ofourtourwastoseetheSummerPalace.10.Ihavealwaysconsidered(認(rèn)為)myselfastrongandattractiveperson.11.Shehastheability(能力)tokeepcalminanemergency.12.Thecountrywantstodevelop(發(fā)展)itstraditionalfriendshipwithChina.13.Apunctual(準(zhǔn)時(shí)的)personinourtraditionalopinionalwaysfinisheseverythingaheadoftime.14.Myparentswantmetotakeextramathslessonsattheweekend，butIwanttoplayandhavefun(玩得高興).15.Inmyview/asfarasIamconcerned(在我看來(lái))，thebestfriendistheonewithwhomyoushareyoursorrowandjoy.16.SometimesIfinditdifficulttogetonwith(與……相處)her，becauseshehasabadtemper.Ⅱ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.Ourschoolwillsendyoutopeteinthecontest.Wearesureyouwillbemorepetitivethanotherpetitors.(pete)2.Inthelatestelection,MarywaselectedchairmanoftheStudents’Union.(elect)3.Ontheirweddingday，theirnewflatwasdecoratedwithfreshflowersandballoons，andadecorativearchfullofdecorationswaslaidinthecorridor.(decorate)4.BlackpoolisthetoptouristattractioninEngland.Anumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworldareattractedbytheattractivescenery.(attract)5.Accordingtothesurvey，modernindustryhasdevelopedquicklyindevelopingcountriessuchasChinaandIndiainthepasthalfcentury.(develop)6.Chooseapairofshoesthatsuitsyoubest.We’llcycletoasuitableplaceforapicnic.(suit)7.It’ssaidthattheyarethefirstsettlerstosettleontheisland.Then，theislandbeestheirpermanentsettlement.(settle)1.句型公式：Itseems＋adj.＋todosth看來(lái)/似乎是……因?yàn)榇箪F，今天他按時(shí)來(lái)這兒似乎是不可能的。Itseemsimpossibleforhimtoehereontimetodaybecauseofheavyfog.2.句型公式：find＋oneself＋賓補(bǔ)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己……醒來(lái)時(shí)，湯姆發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院里。WhenTomwokeup，hefoundhimselflyinginhospital.3.句型公式：Itisagreatpitythat...很可惜……邁克，你昨晚沒(méi)來(lái)參加音樂(lè)會(huì)太可惜了。音樂(lè)會(huì)非常棒！Mike,it’sapitythatyoudidn’tetolastnight’sconcert.Itwasreallygreat!4.句型公式：Itwasnotuntil...that...直到……才……直到病倒了，他才意識(shí)到健康是多么的重要。Itwasnotuntilhefellillthatherealizedhowimportanthealthwas.第一板塊核心詞匯1.settlevt.使定居；安排；解決；使平靜vi.定居；和解；決定高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句式升級(jí)①Sinceyouhavesettleddowninanewcountry，youhavetomakeanadjustmenttothenewenvironment.②Peopleexpectthatthetalkwillleadtothesettlement(settle)totheproblem.③Somethingisbotheringhim，sohedoesn’tsettledowntoreadabook.read→reading④Thereexistalotofdifficultproblemstosettle，sothenewly－electedpresidentishavingahardtime.→Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle，thenewly－electedpresidentishavingahardtime.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))狀元筆記全記牢(1)settledown安下心來(lái)，定居settledownto(doing)sth安下心來(lái)去做……；專(zhuān)心做……(2)settlementn.安頓；定居；解決；協(xié)議settlern.移民；殖民者2.suitvt.適合；使適應(yīng)vi.合適；相稱(chēng)n.一套衣服；套裝高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/選詞填空(suit，fit，match)①I(mǎi)fyouwanttogobybus，thatsuits(suit)mefine.②Heissuitable(suit)todothejobbecauseheisneverabsent－minded.③Agoodteachersuitshislessonsfortheageofhispupils.for→to④Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseitfitsmewellandmatchesmytrousers，thoughthestyledoesn’tsuitme.⑤Thetieyou’rewearingdoesn’tsuityouverywell，butitmatchesyourshirt，Ithink.狀元筆記全記牢(1)suitsb(fine)(很)合某人的意；對(duì)某人(很)合適suit...to...使……適合/適應(yīng)……suitoneself隨自己的意愿行事；自便(2)suitableadj.適當(dāng)?shù)模幌嗯涞腷esuitablefor＝befitfor適合；勝任besuitabletodo...適合做……【點(diǎn)津】suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位、場(chǎng)合、顏色、款式等；match多指色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配；fit多指大小、形狀的合適。3.attractvt.吸引；引起……的注意(或興趣等)vi.吸引高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/句式升級(jí)①Whatattractedmemosttothejobwasthechancetotravelaroundtheworld.②NiagaraFallsissoattractive(attract)thatitattracts(attract)manytourists’attentioneveryyear.③TheancientcityofPhoenixisapopulartouristattraction(attract)inChina，whichdatesbacktotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.(2018·浙江省高三抽測(cè))④ThegirlfromLondonwasattractedbythebeautyandshedecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.→Attractedbythebeauty，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))狀元筆記全記牢(1)attractsbtosth把某人吸引到……attractsb’sattention吸引某人的注意力(2)attractionn.吸引(力)；具有吸引力的事物/人attractiveadj.有吸引力的；引起興趣的

4.lookbackat/onsth回顧；回憶；回頭看高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①Nobodywilllookuptoyouifyoulookdownon/uponyourself.②Nowadays，itismontolookthroughtheWebtolookupinformation.③Theleft－behindchildrenalllookforwardtobeinglooked(look)afterbytheirparents.④Lookbackon/atthepast，IregrettedIhadwastedsomuchwonderfultime.Look→Looking狀元筆記全記牢lookinto向……里面看去；調(diào)查lookthrough看穿，瀏覽lookup查找lookupto仰慕/尊敬(某人)lookdownon/upon看不起，輕視【點(diǎn)津】其他表示“回顧，回憶”的短語(yǔ)：bringsthback；callsthtomind；callsthup。第二板塊經(jīng)典句式5.findoneself＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(在事先毫無(wú)知覺(jué)的情況下)突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種狀態(tài)高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/句式升級(jí)①Whenhecameto，hefoundhimselfsitting(sit)onachair，withhishandstied(tie)back.②Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfinditdifficulttellonefromtheother.在tell前加to③Hefoundthathissonwassurroundedbylettersandpapersandhewaslookingveryworried.→Hefoundhissonsurroundedbylettersandpapersandlookingveryworried.(find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ))狀元筆記全記牢find的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)find＋賓語(yǔ)＋eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(現(xiàn)在分詞,過(guò)去分詞,形容詞,介詞短語(yǔ)))發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物……(2)find＋it＋形容詞/名詞＋todo發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為做某事……Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空Promnighthaseandgone，andI1.havereceived(receive)myhighschooldiploma.2.Itisagoodthingthattheexamsarefinished.Meanwhile，Ifindmyself3.looking(look)backatmysenioryear.I’vedecidedtowritethemdown.Oneofthebest4.things(thing)aboutthisyearhasbeenworking5.asanartseditor.Somethingelse6.thatI’vegreatlyenjoyedisworkingasapeermediator.DuringtheEastervacation，IwentonashortschoolskiingtriptotheRockyMountains.Thehighlightoftheyearwastheseniorprom.Ifoundadresswhichsuitedme7.perfectly(perfect)，andhadmyhairspecially8.done(do)onthedayoftheprom.EveryonetoldmethatIlookedvery9.elegant(elegantly).ButthebigsurpriseoftheeveningwaswhenI10.waselected(elect)promqueen.Itwasaperfectendingtoaperfectschoolyear.Ⅱ.課文短文改錯(cuò)InAmerica，thedevelopmentofsocialskillsisconsideredasmoreimportantasthedevelopmentofintellectualskills.Tohelpstudentsdevelopthesesocialskills，schoolsofferthelargenumberofafterschoolactivitiesthattookplaceoutsideclassroomlessons.Whendecidewhichstudentstoaccept，employersandcollegeslookforstudentswhohasskillsinseveralareas.Examgradeareveryimportant，butsucharetheafterschoolactivities.Bytakingpartintheseactivities，studentsshowtheirspeciallytalents，theirabilitytolead，andtheirabilitytogetonwithothers.Youngpeoplealsoencouragedtotakepartinpetitivesportsandsummercamps，whichcanprovidethemwithmanyopportunitiestodevelopthem.答案InAmerica，thedevelopmentofsocialskillsisconsideredaseq\a\vs4\al(more)importantasthedevelopmentofintellectualskills.Tohelpstudentsdevelopthesesocialskills，schoolsoffereq\f(the,a)largenumberofafterschoolactivitiesthateq\f(took,take)placeoutsideclassroomlessons.Wheneq\f(decide,deciding)whichstudentstoaccept，employersandcollegeslookforstudentswhoeq\f(has,have)skillsinseveralareas.Exameq\f(grade,grades)areveryimportant，buteq\f(such,so)aretheafterschoolactivities.Bytakingpartintheseactivities，studentsshowtheireq\f(specially,special)talents，theirabilitytolead，andtheirabilitytogetonwithothers.Youngpeoplealsoencouragedtotakepartinpetitivesportsandsummercamps，whichcanprovidethemwithmanyopportunitiestodevelopeq\f(them,themselves).Ⅲ.教材與寫(xiě)作假定你是李華，經(jīng)常想起以前在鄉(xiāng)下度過(guò)的日子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。1.和小伙伴一起游泳、做游戲很快樂(lè)，相處得很好；2.后來(lái)不得不去鎮(zhèn)上讀書(shū)；3.在你來(lái)看，那是最快樂(lè)的時(shí)光。注意：1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇50詞左右的短文；2.盡量使用本模塊的知識(shí)點(diǎn)；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)?！緟⒖挤段摹縄oftenlookbackonthedayswhenIlivedinthecountryside.Ihadgreatfunswimmingintheriver，runninginthefieldsandplayinggames.Wegotalongwellwitheachother.However，it’sapitythatIattendedaseniorhighschoolintownthen.Inmyview，itwasthehappiesttimeinmylife.Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2018·貴陽(yáng)一中第四次適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)Formostofthehistory，interpretationwasmainlydoneconsecutively，withspeakersandinterpretersmakingpausestoalloweachothertospeak.Butaftertheappearanceofradiotechnology，anewsimultaneous(同時(shí)的)interpretationsystemwasdeveloped.Inthesimultaneousmode，interpreterstranslateaspeaker’swordswhilehespeakswithoutpauses.Onthesurface，italllookseffortless，butbehindthescenes，humaninterpretersworkcontinuouslytoensureeveryideagetsacrossasintended，andthatisnoeasytask.Ittakesabouttwoyearsoftrainingforalreadyfluentbilingualprofessionalstoexpandtheirvocabularyandmastertheskillsnecessarytobeeconferenceinterpreters.Togetusedtotheunnaturaltaskofspeakingwhiletheylisten，studentsshadowthespeakersandrepeattheireverywordexactlyasheardinthesamelanguage.Intime，theybegintoparaphrasewhatissaid，makingnecessaryadjustmentsastheygo.Practicinginthiswaycreatesnewneuralpathwaysintheinterpreters’brain，andtheconstanteffortofreformulationgraduallybeessecondnature.Interpretersarealsoskilledatkeepingcalminthefactofchaos.Remember，theyhavenocontroloverwhoisgoingtosaywhat，orhowexpressivethespeakerwillsound.Acurveballcanbethrownatanytime.Also，theyoftenperforminfrontofthousandsofpeopleandinverythrillingsettings.Toconductataskwell，theycarefullyprepareforanassignment，buildingglossariesinadvance，readingeagerlyaboutthesubjectmatter，andreviewingprevioustalksonthetopic.Finally，interpretersworkinpairs.Whileonecolleagueisbusytranslatinginingspeechesinrealtime，theothergivesbylocatingdocuments，lookingupwords，andtrackingdownrelatedinformation.Becausesimultaneousinterpretationrequiresintenseconcentration，every30minutes，thepairswitchesroles.Successisheavilydependentonskillfulcollaboration.Languageisplex，andwhenabstractconceptsgetlostintranslation，theconsequencesmaybedeadly.AsMargaretAtwoodfamouslynoted，“Wariswhathappenswhenlanguagefails.”Internationalconferenceinterpretersofallpeopleareawareofthatandworkdiligentlybehindthescenestomakeitneverdoes.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了同聲傳譯譯員如何通過(guò)熟練的技巧和長(zhǎng)期的訓(xùn)練，把握兩種語(yǔ)言的轉(zhuǎn)換，掌控住會(huì)場(chǎng)。1.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoBeanEffortlessSpeakerB.HowInterpretersManageTwoLanguagesC.HowtoAvoidWarWithSuccessfulTranslationD.HowInterpretersEnlargeTheirVocabulary答案B[主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了同聲傳譯譯員如何通過(guò)熟練的技巧和長(zhǎng)期的訓(xùn)練，在會(huì)場(chǎng)掌控兩種語(yǔ)言的轉(zhuǎn)換。故選B項(xiàng)。]2.Tobeeaskilledsimultaneousinterpreter，astudenthastopractice.A.lookingeffortlessbehindthesceneB.followingandcopyingwhatthespeakersaysC.changingthespeaker’swordsintoothermeaningsD.creatingnewneuralpathwaystokeepcalm答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的第一句可知，要成為一名熟練的同聲傳譯譯員，必須跟上講話(huà)者講的內(nèi)容并進(jìn)行翻譯。故選B項(xiàng)。]3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Nooneknowswhenaballwillbethrownout.B.Unexpectedeventsmayhappenatanymoment.C.Interpretingislikethrowingaball.D.Thespeakersometimescannotcontroltheinterpreter.答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)句的前兩句可知，口譯員還要善于在混亂中保持冷靜，他們無(wú)法控制由誰(shuí)說(shuō)話(huà)、說(shuō)些什么，或者發(fā)言者是否口齒清晰。由此可猜測(cè)，畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子的意思是：隨時(shí)可能發(fā)生無(wú)法預(yù)知的事情或者麻煩。故選B項(xiàng)。]4.Whydosimultaneousinterpretersworkinpairs?A.Becausetheyhavetobuildvocabularybeforetheirtask.B.Becauseeachofthemworks30minutesandthentakesabreak.C.Becausetheyhavetochangerolestosupporteachother.D.Becausetheirsuccessdependsonlookingforinformation.答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句可知，譯員都是兩兩搭檔，一位譯員在同聲傳譯時(shí)，另一位給予技術(shù)支持，且需要精力高度集中，因此，30分鐘進(jìn)行一次輪換。故選C項(xiàng)。]Ⅱ.七選五(2018·甘肅蘭州高三診斷)Whatmakespeoplesuccessful?Takealookaroundandtalktoyourfriendsandseniorswhoareverysuccessful，youwillseeallofthemhaveadoptedcertainvalueswhichhaveprovedimportantfortheirsuccess.Itisevidentthatsuccessfulpeopletakeinitiative(主動(dòng)性).Whentheyfindsomethingneedstobedone，theyneverhesitatetodoit.1.Theyweighimmediatelywhathastobedoneandthendoitwithpleasure，thusstrengtheningtheirreputation.Successfulpeopledothingswithgreatenthusiasm，especiallywhentheybelieveinwhattheyaredoing.Theyaremotivatedbytheirownsatisfactionandthejoytheygetfromdoingtheirwork.2Theydonotfearfailure.Failuresanddisappointmentsinlifeareunavoidable.3Successfulpeoplepickthemselvesupafterafallandtryagainwithmoredeterminationandmitmentandlearnfromeachfailure.Theyassociatewiththosetheycanlearnfromandenjoythepanyofthoseappreciatingtheirachievement.HavingagoodIQoftengetsapersonwhathewantsbutit’sreallytheEQthatkeepshimthereandhelpshimenjoyahighreputation.4Bygivingrespecttoothers，theymandrespectforthemselves.5It’sbettertopraiseothersandwinfavorwiththem.Soinsteadofplainingaboutasituation，successfulpeoplealwaystrytosolveit.A.Successfulpeopleneverplain.B.Successfulpersonsdon’tmakeexcuses.C.Theyworkhardevenwhennooneiswatching.D.Theybelievethatresponsibilityistaken，notgiven.E.It’sfailurethatteachesusmuchmorethansuccess.F.It’shardtobesuccessfulifyoudon’ttrustthepeoplearoundyou.G.Successfulpeoplearepolitetoeveryoneandtreatotherswithrespect.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了成功人士所具有的共同特征。1.D[根據(jù)本段第一句可知，成功的人往往積極主動(dòng)，而不是被動(dòng)接受任務(wù)，所以選D項(xiàng)。]2.C[根據(jù)空格處的上一句可知，因?yàn)槌晒θ耸磕軌驈墓ぷ髦械玫綕M(mǎn)足和樂(lè)趣，所以他們會(huì)自己努力，不需要?jiǎng)e人監(jiān)督，故選C項(xiàng)。]3.E[根據(jù)空格后一句可知，E項(xiàng)“正是失敗教會(huì)我們更多，而不是成功”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E項(xiàng)。]4.G[根據(jù)空格后一句可知，G項(xiàng)“成功人士禮貌待人，尊敬他人”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G項(xiàng)。]5.A[本段主要講的是成功人士不抱怨，總是努力解決問(wèn)題，故選A項(xiàng)作本段的主題句。]Ⅲ.完形填空Thinkofdeserts，andcamelsetomind.Theseanimalshavebeautifullyadaptedtothe1lifeinourplanet’shotanddrydeserts.Theyhavenotjustlivedintheseareasbutalsohelped2humanlifethere.The7－ftmammalstakeineverybitof3fromtheirplant－baseddiets.Theirhumps(駝峰)storefat，whichthecamelsuseasa(n)4ofwaterandenergyonthemove.This5thattheycancoverover160kilometersor100milesinthedesertwithoutneedingtodrinkwater！Theseanimalsdon’teven6inthe49℃desertheat.Therearetwo7ofcamels—Bactrian(雙峰駝)andArabian(阿拉伯單峰駝).TheBactriancamelshavetwohumpsandliveintherockydesertsofCentralAsia.TheArabiancamelshavejustonehump.Theyare8inNorthAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Agroupofgeneticists(遺傳學(xué)家)9over1，080Arabiancamels.They10theDNAofthesecamelsfromaroundtheworld，withDNAsamplestakenfromancientcamelfossils.Theyfoundasurprising11attheDNAlevel—thatis，evencamelsthatwere12separatedsharedverysimilargenes.The13forthiswasclear.ManyArabiancamelswereanecessarypartoftradingcaravans(旅行隊(duì))thattraveled14distancesacrosscontinents.Often，15wereforcedtoleavebehindsome16animalsandtakefreshstockontheirreturnjourney.This17centuriesofcross－breeding(雜交繁育)，andverysimilargenesacrosscamelpopulationsindifferent18.Thisgeneticmixingmeanscamelsarealsolikelytoadapt19tochangingenvironments.Withissuesofclimatechangeanddesertareasgrowingaroundtheworld，camelscouldpossiblycopemuchbetterwithsuch20thanotherspeciesofanimals.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。遺傳學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，不同品種的駱駝?dòng)兄嗨频幕颉?.A.lonelyB.severeC.boringD.busy答案B[根據(jù)本空后的“hotanddrydeserts”可知，沙漠里的生活很“艱苦(severe)”。]2.A.supportB.decideC.recordD.influence答案A[根據(jù)常識(shí)及第二段內(nèi)容可知，駱駝對(duì)生活在沙漠里的人很有幫助，故support符合此處語(yǔ)境。]3.A.meatB.waterC.bloodD.nutrition答案D[根據(jù)本句中的“diets”可知，從食物中吸收的應(yīng)該是“營(yíng)養(yǎng)(nut