2022年山西省長治市潞礦第二職業(yè)中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年山西省長治市潞礦第二職業(yè)中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everyoneisequalintermsofthelaw._______breaksthelawoughttobepunished．A．Who

B．Anyone

C．Whoever

D．Anybody參考答案：C

2._______aroundtheWesternHill,wewerethentakentovisittheBeiHuPark.A．Havingshown

B．Showing

C．Havingbeenshown

D．Toshow參考答案：C3.Sheoffereda_______of$2000forinformationabouthermissingson.

A.pay

B.reward

C.fee

D.fare參考答案：B4.TyphoonHaiyan,oneofthefiercesteverrecorded,hitthecentralPhilippines,

__________entirecitiesandtownsinruinsandmanypeopledead.

(

)

A.leaving

B..toleave

C.

left

D.

bavingleft參考答案：A5.Sam'sbakery________apartnershipwithalocalcoffeecompany．Nowtheyservegreatcoffee．A．hasformed

B．wouldformC．isforming

D．willform參考答案：A考點：現(xiàn)在完成時及其被動式試題解析：根據(jù)動作形成關系（“hasformedapartnership”）已經(jīng)發(fā)生并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，該動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時，have+done。

句意：山姆的面包房和一家當?shù)乜Х裙疽堰_成了合伙人關系。他們現(xiàn)在賣很棒的咖啡。6.______originallyasthebiggestdefenseworkinancientChina,theGreatWalltodayhasbecomeoneofthemust-seeplacesforvisitingforeignleaderstothecountryinthepastsixdecades.ObamaisthefifthUSpresident______theman–madewonder.A.Havingbeenbuilt,visiting

B.Beingbuilt,visitedC.Tobuild,havingvisited

D.Built,tovisit

參考答案：D7.Thepriceofhouse_____overthepastfewyears,whichisdinner-partymaterial.A.hasdoubled

B.doubled

C.doubles

D.isdoubling參考答案：A8.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather

.A.permitting

B.topermit

C.permitted

D.permit參考答案：A9.Hesaiditwasnotrightforonemantoreceivesomuchpublichonor,althoughhereceived.A.neither B.none C.either D.both參考答案：B句意:盡管他什么也沒獲得,但他說一個人獲得如此多的公眾榮譽是不合適的。none"沒有任何事物",符合語境。10.Theywantedtoknow_____tocontroltheharmfulgascomingfromthefactory.

A.thatitwashard

B.ifitishard

C.whetheritwashard

D.whenwasithard參考答案：C11.“Welldone,John!Notasinglemistake______inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher.A.didyoumake

B.madeyou

C.didyounotmade

D.youmade參考答案：A12.Alotofmigratorybirdsflytothesouthinwinterto______fromcoldweather.A.stayaway

B.keepaway

C.getaway

D.breakaway參考答案：C13.ElizabethTaylor,theHollywoodlegenddiedatCedars-SinaiHospital_______byherfourchildrenafterbeingtakentohospitalsixweeksagowithheartfailure.

A.tobesurrounded

B.havingbeensurrounded

C.surrounded

D.surrounding參考答案：C略14.Attheendof2005,therewerearound3,000foreignprintingcompaniesinChina,______uparound2percentofnationaltotal.

A.made

B.tomake

C.making

D.havingmade參考答案：C15.Afreeticketto2011Xi'anHorticulturalExpowillbegivento______winsthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontext．

A．thosewho

B．nomatterwho

C．who

D．whoever參考答案：D略16.______howmirrorsproduceimage,weneedtoknowwhatlightdoes.浙江省2012屆高三上學期調研測試卷

A.Understanding

B.Understood

C.Tounderstand

D.Havingunderstood參考答案：C略17.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeMariaupset?

—________theEnglishexam.

A.Failing

B.Asshefailed

C.Failed

D.Becauseoffailing參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Tom：Thesedaysmanypeoplearetalkingabout“cloning”

David：That'strue．It'sareallyhot(76)t

．

76．

Tom：AccordingtoasurveyontheInternet，the(77)m_______of

peopleareagainsthumancloning．What'syouropinion?

77．

David：Ithinkit'sOKtoclonepeople．Itisgoodformedicineresearch

anditcanhelpdoctorsto(78)s

manydifficultmedicalproblems．

78．

Tom：There'ssomethinginwhatyousay．Butdon'tyouthinkthat

humancloningisimmoral?

David：(79)M

youarerightinsomeways，buteverycoinhas

twosides．

79．

Cloningisalsoimportantfortheadvancementofscience．Inthe

longrun，itwill(80)b

peoplemorebenefits．

80．

Tom：(81)W

yousay,I'mstill

81．

(82)t

againsthumancloning．Inmyview，itdoes

82．

_

moreharmthangood．Ithinkitisabadthingandmayeven

bedangeroustosociety．

David：Ofcourseyoucan(83)s____toyouropinion．

83.__

_ButhowwonderfulitwouldbeifIhadaclone!ThenIwouldhave

domyhomeworkformeand…

Tom：Stopdaydreaming!Cloningisunnecessary．Ifhumancloningwere

(84)a

，thensocietycouldbecomearealmess．Andsome84．

peoplemayusecloningforbad(85)p

．

85．

David：Maybeyou'reright．Let'swaitandseewhatwillhappeninthefuture．

參考答案：76.topic

77.majority

78.solve

79.Maybe

80.bring

81.whatever

82.totally83.stick

84.allowed

85.purposes三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。TwoChristmastraditionshavecomeunderattackinrecentyearsfromenvironmentalists:ChristmascardsandChristmastrees．

Papercardsareseenaswastefuland,forsomepeople,goingcard-freeisanotherwayofgoinggreen．Theyalsoarguethatinaworldofe-mail,Skype,FacebookandTwitter,peopleareintouchallthetimeanyway;

theynolongerneedtheyearlycardthatconnectsthemwithlonglostfriends．

IfyouwanttosendChristmasgreetings,therearefreee-cards,whichgetthejobdonewithnopostageorwastedpaper．However,especiallyforpeoplewhodidn'tgrowupwithe-mail,thereissomethingmissingfromaChristmase-mail．ThefirstChristmascardsappearedinLondonin1843andweredesignedbythesamemanwhohadintroducedtheworld'sfirstpostagestampthreeyearsearlier．HisnamewasSirHenryCole．

．Theyroseinpopularitythroughoutthe20thcentury．Manypeoplesentcardsthatweresoldforcharity．ThemostfamousofthesearetheonessoldforUNICEF．IntheUKthisyear,inthethreeweeksbeforeChristmas,thepostofficeexpectstohandle100millioncardseveryday．Environmentalawarenessalsomeansthatnowadaysmanypeoplerecycletheircards;thishelpsraisemoneytoplantmoretrees,aswellasrecreatingmorepaper．WhenwethinkoftreesatChristmas,thereisonethatimmediatelysprings（躍人）tomind-theevergreentreethatpeopledecoratewithornamentsandplacetheirpresentsunder．ThecustomdatesbackalmostathousandyearstoGermany．Nowadays33to36millionChristmastreesareproducedinAmericaand50to60millioninEuropeeachyear．Sometreesaresoldlivewithrootsandsoilsopeoplecanplantthemlaterandreusethemnextyear．Somepeoplepreferartificialtreesastheyarereusableandmuchcheaperthantheirnaturalalternative．

However,

environmentalistspointoutthattheyaremadefrompetroleum（石油）productsandsohavemanypollutionissues．66．Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．TointroducethehistoryoftwotypicalChristmastraditions．B．TopointouttheproblemscausedbycelebratingChristmas．C．ToanalyzehowtwoChristmastraditionsgrewinpopularity．D．ToexplainthedebateaboutsomeChristmastraditions．67．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A．Manypeople

B．ChristmascardsC．Postagestamps

D．Christmase-mails68．Somepeoplesuggestgettingridofpapercardsbecause

．a．theycannotberecycledb．theyarenotenvironmentallyfriendlyc．theyaremostlysoldforcharityd．freee-cardshavemanyadvantageso