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山東省日照市鐵路中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1._______manytimes,Johnstillcouldn’tworkouttheproblem.A.Trying
B.Tried
C.Totry
D.Havingtried參考答案:D略2.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.division
B.area
C.range
D.circle參考答案:C考查名詞辨析?!斑@家餐館越來越出名是由于它做的各種各樣的食物適應(yīng)各類人群?!薄癮widerangeof意為“各種各樣的”。符合題意。3.Thoughlacking________,theyoungteachermanagestheclassverywell.A.experience
B.experiencesC.experienced
D.experiencing參考答案:A4.-________yougotothemovieswithmetonight?
-I'dloveto.
A.Will
B.Must
C.Might
D.Shall參考答案:A5.---Danial,Bobwon'tgotothepicnictomorrowmorning.---Buthe___!Itistoodisappointing.A.waspromising B.promised C.promises D.hadpromised參考答案:B6.—Howabouttravellingabroadthiswinterholiday,justforachange?—OK,________youwant.A.
whichever
B.
however
C.
whatever
D.
whoever參考答案:C7.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall
aholiday.A.preserve
B.observe
C.reserve
D.deserve參考答案:D略8.Listen!Hisfamilymustbequarreling,______?A.mustn’tit
B.isn’tit
C.aren’tthey
D.needn’tthey參考答案:C略9.Thedecision_____givinglessonsduringvacationsandweekendsshouldbebannedis____theEducationDepartmentofAnhuiProvincehasmade.A.whether,which
B.why,that
C.that,theone
D.what,what參考答案:C10..steak
A.thread
B.meant
C.leaves
D.break參考答案:D略11.Itwasnot______themanyblowshereceivedasthelackoffightingspirit_____ledtohimlosingthematch.Aso,which
Bsomuch,that
Clike,that
Das,which參考答案:B12.Thepresidentwassoabsorbedinhisworkthatnotasound______.
A.didshedaretomake
B.daredshetomake
C.shedaredmake
D.shediddaretomake參考答案:A略13.
Thedestructionoftheseancientbuildingswasalossforthecitizensthatnoamountofmoneycould______.
A.makeupfor
B.comeupwith
C.putupwith
D.lookupto參考答案:A14.---Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem. ---Yes,itwouldbe.
---Iwonder___wecandoaboutit.
A.if B.how C.what D.that參考答案:C略15.---AreyoucontentwithAnLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?---Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe_______.A.anybetter
B.anyworse
C.sobad
D.thebest參考答案:A16.Sheisquite_______toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiar
B.fresh
C.similar
D.sensitive
參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。fresh“沒經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,不熟練的”。她對辦公室工作比較生疏,在必要的時(shí)候你最好給她提供一些建議。familiar熟悉的;similar相似的;sensitive敏感的17.Onlineshoppingsometimescausesustroublemorethan
providesuswithconvenienceandarefreshingwayoflife.A.casually
B.especially
C.specially
D.simply參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后面的要求答題。(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)JAYChou,S.H.E.andHappyBoys?Theyaresomeofthesingerswhokeepyourmusicworldbusy.But
PekingOpera?Isitonlythefavoritepastimeofyourgrandfather?Now,youhavethechancetogettoknowtherealbeautyofthistraditionalart.Thisterm,aPekingOperaprojectisstartingin200schoolsin10provincesandmunicipalities(直轄市).Itwillinvolve15worksofPekingOpera,bothclassicandmodern.Sohowmuchdoyouknowaboutthis200-year-oldart?PekingOperacombinesinstrumentalmusic,singing,dancing,actingandacrobatics(雜技).FullofChineseculturalelements,PekingOperapresentstotheaudienceanencyclopedia(百科全書)ofChineseculturewithunfoldingstories,beautifulpaintings,wonderful
costumesandgracefulgestures.Theartformhascreatedmany"firsts"inChinesedramas:theabundanceofrepertoires
(曲目),thenumberofartistsandoperatroupesandaudience.SoitiscalledthenationaloperaofChina.TherearefivemainrolesinPekingOpera:sheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Shengistheleadingmaleactor.Danisthefemaleroles.Jingreferstomaleroleswithcolor1edfacepaintingswhorepresentwarriors(戰(zhàn)士),heroes,statesmen,adventurersanddemons(魔鬼).Moisaminormalerole.Chouisamalecomiccharacterwithawhitepatchonthenose.Theyplayrolesofwitandhumor.Itisthesecharactersthatkeeptheaudiencelaughingtoeasetensioninsomeseriousplays.
76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Isitonlythethingthatyourgrandfatherlikebesttokilltime?
78.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.
(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
79.What'syouropinionaboutthePekingOperaprojectstartedinschools?
(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
參考答案:76.ChineseTraditionalArt——PekingOpera
77.Isitonlythefavoritepastimeofyourgrandfather?
78.howdoyoufeelabout/find/likeorwhatdoyouthinkof
79.Icouldn'tagreemore.BecausePekingOperahascreatedmany"firsts"inChinesedramas.AsaChinese,weshouldknowtherealbeautyofthistraditionalart.(possibleanswer)
80.在一些嚴(yán)肅的戲曲中,正是這些角色使得觀眾開懷大笑從而消除/緩和緊張。三、閱讀理解19.WhenTakinganUber—ShouldYouTiporNot?TakinganUbercarmaynolongerbeadirectdriver-passengerandguilt-freeexperience.Theride-sharingexperienceisabouttogetawkward.WiththewideapplicationoftheInternet,Uber,anewapproachtoyourdestinationinsteadoftakinganordinarytaxi,hasbecomemorepopularrecently.However,benefitswon’tcomewithoutitsfairshareofdrawbacks.Uberdriversareapartoftheso-calledsharingeconomy:Theyusetheirownvehicles,receivecustomerreviewsviatheapp’sfive-starratingsystemandmaketheirownhours.Unlikeotherservices,Uberclaimedthatdriversalloverthecountrycouldclearlyalertcustomersthattippingisnotincluded.Thosedriversthatexpecttobetippedcanmaketheirwishesknown.Butthecompanyisholdingtoitsofficialno-tip-requiredline,accordingtoitswebsite.“Onceyouarriveatyourdestination,yourfareisautomaticallychargedtoyourcreditcardonfile—There’snoneedtotip.”Althoughdriversvaluetheirindependence—thefreedomtopushabuttonratherthanpunchaclock,lackofaclearpolicy,however,leavesUberdriversinavulnerable(脆弱的)position:Iftheyaskacustomerforatiporputupasign,thatcustomercouldgivethedriveralowstar-rating,andthedrivercouldfinallybedeactivatedfromtheapp.Buthasthecompanydoneagoodjobworkingwithcustomers?Someobserverssaythatthisnewgreyareafortippingwillcreateawkwardnessaboutwhethertheyshouldtipornot—somethingmostUbercustomershavenothadtodealwithuntilnow.Uberdidnotrespondtocustomers’comment,justleavingtheirratingintheair(ignoringit).Providinganoptiontotiponanappsendsaclearmessagetocustomerstoreachintotheirpockets.Nearly30%peoplewouldbemorelikelytoleaveatipiftheywerepresentedwitha“notip”button,accordingtoGuinn’s2015surveyofroughly500people.Whenpeoplearepresentedwiththreetipchoices—20%,25%or30%—they’remorelikelytochoosethemiddleoptionevenifit’smorethanthetraditional20%,accordingtoaseparate2014analysisof13millionNewYorkCitytaxirides.Iftheserviceistwiceasexpensiveduringarainstormorpublictransportdelay,thecustomerhastherightnottotip.However,ifthedriverisextrahelpfuloravoidstraffictoreachyourdestinationinamoretimelymanner,youcouldgiveanextratip,saysUber,whowillleavetippingoptionsinthehandsoftheconsumerratherthantheapp.32.Comparedwithtaxidrivers,Uberdrivers______.A.enjoymorefreedomandchoices
B.supportthecompany’spracticeC.clockupthemileswhiledriving
D.receivecustomersreviewsdirectly33.Theunderlinedword“deactivated”inParagraph3probablymeans______.A.removed
B.degraded
C.tracked
D.charged34.Fromthesurveywecanconcludemostcustomers______.
A.wouldprobablytipifthereisanoption
B.usuall
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