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山東省日照市鐵路中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1._______manytimes,Johnstillcouldn’tworkouttheproblem.A.Trying

B.Tried

C.Totry

D.Havingtried參考答案:D略2.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.division

B.area

C.range

D.circle參考答案:C考查名詞辨析?!斑@家餐館越來越出名是由于它做的各種各樣的食物適應(yīng)各類人群?!薄癮widerangeof意為“各種各樣的”。符合題意。3.Thoughlacking________,theyoungteachermanagestheclassverywell.A.experience

B.experiencesC.experienced

D.experiencing參考答案:A4.-________yougotothemovieswithmetonight?

-I'dloveto.

A.Will

B.Must

C.Might

D.Shall參考答案:A5.---Danial,Bobwon'tgotothepicnictomorrowmorning.---Buthe___!Itistoodisappointing.A.waspromising B.promised C.promises D.hadpromised參考答案:B6.—Howabouttravellingabroadthiswinterholiday,justforachange?—OK,________youwant.A.

whichever

B.

however

C.

whatever

D.

whoever參考答案:C7.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall

aholiday.A.preserve

B.observe

C.reserve

D.deserve參考答案:D略8.Listen!Hisfamilymustbequarreling,______?A.mustn’tit

B.isn’tit

C.aren’tthey

D.needn’tthey參考答案:C略9.Thedecision_____givinglessonsduringvacationsandweekendsshouldbebannedis____theEducationDepartmentofAnhuiProvincehasmade.A.whether,which

B.why,that

C.that,theone

D.what,what參考答案:C10..steak

A.thread

B.meant

C.leaves

D.break參考答案:D略11.Itwasnot______themanyblowshereceivedasthelackoffightingspirit_____ledtohimlosingthematch.Aso,which

Bsomuch,that

Clike,that

Das,which參考答案:B12.Thepresidentwassoabsorbedinhisworkthatnotasound______.

A.didshedaretomake

B.daredshetomake

C.shedaredmake

D.shediddaretomake參考答案:A略13.

Thedestructionoftheseancientbuildingswasalossforthecitizensthatnoamountofmoneycould______.

A.makeupfor

B.comeupwith

C.putupwith

D.lookupto參考答案:A14.---Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem. ---Yes,itwouldbe.

---Iwonder___wecandoaboutit.

A.if B.how C.what D.that參考答案:C略15.---AreyoucontentwithAnLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?---Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe_______.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest參考答案:A16.Sheisquite_______toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiar

B.fresh

C.similar

D.sensitive

參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。fresh“沒經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,不熟練的”。她對辦公室工作比較生疏,在必要的時(shí)候你最好給她提供一些建議。familiar熟悉的;similar相似的;sensitive敏感的17.Onlineshoppingsometimescausesustroublemorethan

providesuswithconvenienceandarefreshingwayoflife.A.casually

B.especially

C.specially

D.simply參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后面的要求答題。(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)JAYChou,S.H.E.andHappyBoys?Theyaresomeofthesingerswhokeepyourmusicworldbusy.But

PekingOpera?Isitonlythefavoritepastimeofyourgrandfather?Now,youhavethechancetogettoknowtherealbeautyofthistraditionalart.Thisterm,aPekingOperaprojectisstartingin200schoolsin10provincesandmunicipalities(直轄市).Itwillinvolve15worksofPekingOpera,bothclassicandmodern.Sohowmuchdoyouknowaboutthis200-year-oldart?PekingOperacombinesinstrumentalmusic,singing,dancing,actingandacrobatics(雜技).FullofChineseculturalelements,PekingOperapresentstotheaudienceanencyclopedia(百科全書)ofChineseculturewithunfoldingstories,beautifulpaintings,wonderful

costumesandgracefulgestures.Theartformhascreatedmany"firsts"inChinesedramas:theabundanceofrepertoires

(曲目),thenumberofartistsandoperatroupesandaudience.SoitiscalledthenationaloperaofChina.TherearefivemainrolesinPekingOpera:sheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Shengistheleadingmaleactor.Danisthefemaleroles.Jingreferstomaleroleswithcolor1edfacepaintingswhorepresentwarriors(戰(zhàn)士),heroes,statesmen,adventurersanddemons(魔鬼).Moisaminormalerole.Chouisamalecomiccharacterwithawhitepatchonthenose.Theyplayrolesofwitandhumor.Itisthesecharactersthatkeeptheaudiencelaughingtoeasetensioninsomeseriousplays.

76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Isitonlythethingthatyourgrandfatherlikebesttokilltime?

78.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.

(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

79.What'syouropinionaboutthePekingOperaprojectstartedinschools?

(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)

80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

參考答案:76.ChineseTraditionalArt——PekingOpera

77.Isitonlythefavoritepastimeofyourgrandfather?

78.howdoyoufeelabout/find/likeorwhatdoyouthinkof

79.Icouldn'tagreemore.BecausePekingOperahascreatedmany"firsts"inChinesedramas.AsaChinese,weshouldknowtherealbeautyofthistraditionalart.(possibleanswer)

80.在一些嚴(yán)肅的戲曲中,正是這些角色使得觀眾開懷大笑從而消除/緩和緊張。三、閱讀理解19.WhenTakinganUber—ShouldYouTiporNot?TakinganUbercarmaynolongerbeadirectdriver-passengerandguilt-freeexperience.Theride-sharingexperienceisabouttogetawkward.WiththewideapplicationoftheInternet,Uber,anewapproachtoyourdestinationinsteadoftakinganordinarytaxi,hasbecomemorepopularrecently.However,benefitswon’tcomewithoutitsfairshareofdrawbacks.Uberdriversareapartoftheso-calledsharingeconomy:Theyusetheirownvehicles,receivecustomerreviewsviatheapp’sfive-starratingsystemandmaketheirownhours.Unlikeotherservices,Uberclaimedthatdriversalloverthecountrycouldclearlyalertcustomersthattippingisnotincluded.Thosedriversthatexpecttobetippedcanmaketheirwishesknown.Butthecompanyisholdingtoitsofficialno-tip-requiredline,accordingtoitswebsite.“Onceyouarriveatyourdestination,yourfareisautomaticallychargedtoyourcreditcardonfile—There’snoneedtotip.”Althoughdriversvaluetheirindependence—thefreedomtopushabuttonratherthanpunchaclock,lackofaclearpolicy,however,leavesUberdriversinavulnerable(脆弱的)position:Iftheyaskacustomerforatiporputupasign,thatcustomercouldgivethedriveralowstar-rating,andthedrivercouldfinallybedeactivatedfromtheapp.Buthasthecompanydoneagoodjobworkingwithcustomers?Someobserverssaythatthisnewgreyareafortippingwillcreateawkwardnessaboutwhethertheyshouldtipornot—somethingmostUbercustomershavenothadtodealwithuntilnow.Uberdidnotrespondtocustomers’comment,justleavingtheirratingintheair(ignoringit).Providinganoptiontotiponanappsendsaclearmessagetocustomerstoreachintotheirpockets.Nearly30%peoplewouldbemorelikelytoleaveatipiftheywerepresentedwitha“notip”button,accordingtoGuinn’s2015surveyofroughly500people.Whenpeoplearepresentedwiththreetipchoices—20%,25%or30%—they’remorelikelytochoosethemiddleoptionevenifit’smorethanthetraditional20%,accordingtoaseparate2014analysisof13millionNewYorkCitytaxirides.Iftheserviceistwiceasexpensiveduringarainstormorpublictransportdelay,thecustomerhastherightnottotip.However,ifthedriverisextrahelpfuloravoidstraffictoreachyourdestinationinamoretimelymanner,youcouldgiveanextratip,saysUber,whowillleavetippingoptionsinthehandsoftheconsumerratherthantheapp.32.Comparedwithtaxidrivers,Uberdrivers______.A.enjoymorefreedomandchoices

B.supportthecompany’spracticeC.clockupthemileswhiledriving

D.receivecustomersreviewsdirectly33.Theunderlinedword“deactivated”inParagraph3probablymeans______.A.removed

B.degraded

C.tracked

D.charged34.Fromthesurveywecanconcludemostcustomers______.

A.wouldprobablytipifthereisanoption

B.usuall

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