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廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市中堡中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers
Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:B2.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,_____________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly
B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing
D.nervousandembarrassed參考答案:D3.Whathehadsaidatthemeeting__________true.A.proves
B.isproved
C.proved
D.wasproved參考答案:C4.Checkcarrots,potatoes,onionsandanyothervegetables______andimmediatelyuseorthrowawayanywhichshowsignsofrotting.A.indemand
B.instore
C.onloan
D.onsale參考答案:B考查介詞短語辨析。A.indemand需要的;B.instore儲存的;C.onloan出借的;D.onsale正在出售的;句意:檢查一下我們存儲的胡蘿卜、土豆、洋蔥和其他蔬菜,立刻把那些有腐爛跡象的用掉或者扔掉。根據句意可知選B項。5.——Haven’tyoubeentoFrance?YouspeakverygoodFrench.
——________.Ijust_______FrenchforfouryearsinZhejiangUniversity.A.No;study
B.No;studied
C.Yes;havestudiedD.Yes;studied原創(chuàng),命題意圖:第一空考查否定疑問句的回答;第二空考查動詞時態(tài),看到forfouryears學生容易選擇完成時態(tài)參考答案:b略6.Thevisitorsherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____newJiangsu.A.不填;a
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:A.第一空,來自社會各階層的人.是不特指,不用冠詞.第二空,在Jiangsu前有形容詞new因此,應加冠詞a.表示一個全新的江蘇7.
_____intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired
B.WhatrequiresC.Itisrequired
D.Itrequires參考答案:C8.You
thedayofffromwork,whichcreatedaburdenforeveryoneelse.A.shouldn'thavetaken
B.mustn'thavetakenC.couldn'thavetaken
D.wouldn'thavetaken參考答案:A9.—Whataconsequence!—Yes.I________himaboutit,butwithoutsuccess.A.willremind
B.wouldremindC.wasreminding
D.hadreminded參考答案:D考察時態(tài)。Whataconsequence!意為“真是一場慘劇”,consequence多指不良的后果。后一句句意應為“我曾經提醒過他,但沒有成功。”“consequence”發(fā)生在過去,remind動作發(fā)生在后果出現(xiàn)之前,即過去的過去,因此用過去完成時態(tài),故選D。10.Mary_____herjobasanagentinatravelagencyinSeptemberandmovedtoCanadainsearchofnewopportunitiesthere.A.exposed
B.resigned
C.appointed
D.required參考答案:b略11.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1、asleep
A、fast
B、last
C、cast
D、breakfast2、head
A、beach
B、beast
C、sweat
D、cheat3、captain
A、bargain
B、contain
C、straight
D、daily4、machine
A、lunch
B、moustacheC、check
D、charge5、hero
A、photo
B、do
C、into
D、onto參考答案:1—5
DCABA12.---Howareyou__________yourofficework?
----Notverywell.I’mafraid.A.catchingupwith
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.keepingupwith參考答案:B13.--HowaboutbuyingJimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.--Ithinkitnecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe______homefordinner.
A.willcome
B.comes
C.hascome
D.wouldcome
參考答案:A14.Wewereexpectingherat8:30am,butshedidn’t______.
A.
showoff
B.
takeup
C.
turnout
D.
turnup參考答案:D
15.—Whydidn'tyoutellmethetruththatday?—I________,butyou________forShanghaiwhenIwenttoseeyou.A.did;wouldleave
B.would;hadbeenawayC.wouldhave;hadleft
D.had;wereaway參考答案:C考查含蓄虛擬語氣和時態(tài)。but引導的句子交代了含蓄的條件“假如你沒有動身去上海的話”,所以第一空要用wouldhavedone結構,此處省略了toldyouthetruth;第二空中的動作發(fā)生在從句動作“wenttoseeyou”以前,屬于過去的過去,應該用過去完成時。16.Theyoungboyhascometohimselfinhospitalnow.Buthe___unconsciousforthreedays. A.hasbeen B.was C.hadbeen D.is參考答案:B17.Lilywillsucceed______yourpropertyafteryourdeath,butIdon’tthinksheis_______success.A.in;/
B.at;a
C.to;a
D.from;a參考答案:C二、新的題型18.A.Thinktwicewhenraisingquestions.B.There’snosuchthingasastupidquestion.C.Itisagoodwaytogetmoreinformationoftheplace.D.Thisperspectivehelpsonetogetasenseofdirection.E.Sometimesthough,planninglesscanactuallybearmorefruit.F.Itgivesyoulesstoworryaboutandhelpsyoublendin(融入).Thejoyoftravelcomesindiscovery.Plantingyourfeetsomewhereyou’veneverbeenbringswithittherushofexplorationandthehappinessofpushingbackontheboundariesofyourworld.Followthesestepsandseetheworlddifferently.Getabird’s-eyeview.
67
Whetherit’sfromanobservationdeckinahigh-rise,alookoutonahikingtrail,orinthebasketofahotairballoon,climbupashighasyoucanandlookoutuponyournewland.
68
Assoonasyourplanelandsinanewplace,immediatelystartaskingquestionstoeveryoneyoucomeacross.Thetaxidriver,thehotelclerk,thewaitress—thesepeopleareinvaluablesourcesofknowledgewaitingtobetapped.Simplequestionssuchas“WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddotomorrow?”willallowyoutoseetheplacethroughtheireyes,andyou’llwalkawaywithahandfulofideas.Forgetthebigcamera.Tryswitchingtoapocketcamera.
69
Itgetsyououtofthehabitofobservingandrecordingandintoparticipatingandinteracting.Pullthecamerafromyourpocket,shootthephotoyouwantandthenconcealitagain.Planonlyonethingperday.It’stemptingtoplanouteveryinchofyourtripinordertoexperienceasmuchasyoucan.
70
Leaveyourselfopentorecommendationsandunexpectedthingstohappen.Tryplanningonlyoneactivityadayandletyourexplorationguidetherest.參考答案:67-70DBFE三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmony(和睦)thatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered“l(fā)ittleofchildhoodbutitspain”.Infact,heinherited(繼承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydrama(戲劇)andpoetry.Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavorablyatthebeginning.Hedidn’tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.Comparedwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats’spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPricein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40,hewouldwhoprobablynowbevaluedasaminorpoet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetAudenwrote,amongothers,thefollowingliners:Earth,receiveanhonoredguest:WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.LettheIrishvessel(船)lie
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