遼寧省鞍山市海城望臺(tái)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

遼寧省鞍山市海城望臺(tái)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyouheardof_______deathofNelsonMandela?—Yes.Itisindeed_______losstotheworld.

A.the;a B.a;the C.the;/ D.a;/參考答案：A2.Howwouldyoulike

ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?A.them B.one C.those D.it參考答案：D試題分析：句意：當(dāng)你正在看一個(gè)你喜歡的節(jié)目是，突然有個(gè)人進(jìn)來(lái)，一聲不吭地關(guān)掉電視，你會(huì)怎么想？it做形式賓語(yǔ)，指代if后面的句子。該句涉及到了一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句，一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句（if）和兩個(gè)并列句（and）。這時(shí)應(yīng)先把它轉(zhuǎn)換成陳述句：youwouldlike

.分析句子知道like之后缺少一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，需要一個(gè)賓格代詞從當(dāng)，故選it?？键c(diǎn)：考查代詞It3.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1.programme

A.familiar

B.various

C.companion

D.fasten2.theory

A.southern

B.sympathy

C.smooth

D.breathe3.demand

A.attempt

B.suggest

C.cheque

D.recent4.approach

A.machine

B.charming

C.scholar

D.moustache5.vases A.classes

B.analyses

C.glasses

D.houses參考答案：CBDBD4.Just_____thosethoughtsfromyourmind——they’recrazyandnotworththinkingabout．

A．cancel

B．defend

C．fire

D．dismiss參考答案：D略5.Ourteacherissokindthatifhecorrectssomeone,hewilldoitwithsomuchhumorasifheweretheone

atthattime.A.beingcorrected

B.correctingC.havingcorrected

D.tocorrect參考答案：A略6.Lastfall，IwenttotheUSasanexchangestudent．I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere______IbecamearealDIYenthusiat．（）A．where B．when C．that D．which參考答案：B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句為"I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere"空格處至句末為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為"homestay

指代時(shí)間"，定語(yǔ)從句中不缺少主、賓、表等主要成分，缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞when，因此B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B．7.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomakeout________itisheistrying

toexpress.

A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what參考答案：D8.Iwentalongthinkingofnothing________，onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A．inparticular

B．inharmony

C．indoubt

D．inbrief參考答案：A9.一Weshallhavetowaitthreemonthsbeforewecangetmarried.一Oh，

.A.thewaitcouldnotbelonger

B.thewaitcannotbelongC.thewaitcouldnotbelong

D.thewaitcouldnotbelongest參考答案：A

10.---I’msorryforbreakingthecup.---Oh,____--I’vegotplenty.A.forgetit

B.mypleasure

C.helpyourself

D.pardonme

參考答案：A11.—Jane,Peterhasgotawell-paidjobinaforeigncompany．

—Youmeanheis____thanheusedtobe．

A．badlyoff

B．welloff

C.worseoff

D．betteroff參考答案：D略12.Therewasfrostontheground,_____thatfallhadarrivedinCanada.A.confirming

B.confirmed

C.toconfirm

D.tobeconfirmed參考答案：A13.Canyouimaginethatthepresidentofalargefirmdoesn’t

hisdress?

A．a(chǎn)pplyfor

B．callfor

C．takecare

D．careabout參考答案：D14._____youdidn’tknowtheruleswon’tbeanexcuseforyourfailuretoreport.

A.That

B.What

C.Because

D.How參考答案：A15.

IfinallywasadmittedtoChongqingUniversity.Neverinallmylife____sohappy.A.Ifelt

B.didIfeel

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt參考答案：D解析：倒裝和時(shí)態(tài).否定副詞never放在句首時(shí)，句子要使用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序.由inallmylife和前一句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí).16.---Thejob____byhand.

--Yes,amachinewasunnecessaryatall.

A.wasdone

B.hadbeendone

C.couldbedone

D.couldhavebeendone參考答案：D略34.Thecompanyisclosingup,solotsofworkerswillbe

.

A.laiddown

B.laidout

Claidoff

D.laidaside參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Britishfamiliesstartedgoingonholidaytotheseasidearoundthemiddleofthe19thcentury.The61(invent)oftherailwaysmadethispossible.Thefirstholidaymakers

62

(be)quiterichandwentfortheirhealthandeducation.Theseasidewasaplacetocurepeopleofillness.Anddoctorsrecommendedbathingintheseaanddrinkingseawater.Atthattimeordinaryworkingpeoplehadverylittletimeoffwork.63

,in1871thegovernmentintroducedfour“BankHolidays”,thatisnationalholidays.Thisallowedpeople

64

(have)adayortwooutnowandthen,

65

gavethematasteforleisureandseaside.Atfirst,theywentonadaytrip,takingadvantage

66

specialtripticketsontherailways.Bythe1880s,

67(rise)incomesmeantthatmanyordinaryworkersandtheirfamiliescouldhaveholidayattheseaside.Welfarewasreducedandcheaphotels

68

(build)forthem.Holidaymakersenjoy

69

(sit)onthebeach,bathingintheseaandeatingicecream.Cheapentertainmentwasonofferandholidaymakerswenttohavefun.Today

70Englishseasideremainspopularwithmorethan18millionholidaystakenthereeachyear.參考答案：61.invention

62.were

63.However

64.tohave

65.which66.of

67.rising

68.werebuilt

69.sitting

70the三、閱讀理解19.A

PreparationfortakingacitizenshiptestB

CitizenshiptestsinEuropeancountriesC

CulturaldifferencesandconflictsD

NewUSCitizenshipTestE

DifferentviewsonthenewcitizenshiptestF

Goalofthenewcitizenshiptest80.

Lastweek,asampleofthenewUScitizenshipexamwasreleasedbytheUSCitizenshipandImmigrationServices（US-CIS）.Itwillbetriedoutin10citiesearlynextyeartoreplacethecurrenttestin2008.InsteadofaskinghowmanystripestheUSflaghas,asthecurrenttestdoes,thenewoneaskswhytherearel3stripes.Insteadofhavingtonamethebranchesofgovernment,anapplicantisaskedtoexplainwhytherearethree.81.

ThenewlyreleasedUScitizenshipexamhasincludedmoreinformationandknowledge.Peoplewhotakeitneedtoknowmoreabouttheadoptedcountryandhaveadeeperinsightintoitscultureandvalues.“Thegoalistomakeitmoremeaningful.”explainsEmilioGonzalez,directoroftheUS—CIS.Immigrantswhopassitareexpectedtohaveabetter“understandingandrespect”forUScivicvalues,Gonzalezsays.82.

TheUSisn'ttheonlycountrydealingwithcitizenshipteststhataimtogeta“sharedcommitment”fromimmigrantsfortheiradoptedcountry's“values”.Inrecentyears,inadditiontotheusualrequirementoflanguage／workskillsandeconomicstatus,severalEuropeancountrieshaveadoptedcitizenshiptests.BritainintroducedanewcitizenshiptestlastNovember.InMarch,anewDutchlawtookeffectrequiringallwould-beimmigrantstotakeacitizenshiptest.Itinvolvedwatchingavideoshowingnude（裸體的）womenbathingatbeachesandgay（同性戀的）menkissinginpublic.Theaimwastoensurethat“newcomerswillbecomfortablewiththecountry'sliberalsocialmores（風(fēng)俗）”.83.

Europehasbeenknownforwelcomingimmigrantsfordecades.But,today,the