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江西省九江市東升高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itrainedcontinuouslyforabout3hoursontheway,completely_____hisappointmentwiththeinterviewer.A.ruined B.ruining
C.toruin
D.ruins參考答案:B2.Thepassengerswereat________losswhen________wordcamethattheirvoyagewascalledoffbecauseofthehurricane.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.a;/
D./;a參考答案:C略3.Attentionshall______foreignlanguageeducationinallschools,andmeasuresshallbetakentoimprovetheforeignlanguageproficiencyofallstudents.A.bepaidto
B.stickto
C.bedevotedto
D.beattachedto參考答案:A4.--Jane,willyougowithmetotheXi’an2011InternationalGardeningExpositionthisFriday?
---_______,Kate,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.Thanks
B.Mypleasure
C.Takeiteasy
D.Forgetit參考答案:A5.Thesoldierwho_____thearmyfortwoyearswill______theparty.A.hasjoinedin,joinin
B.hasbeenin,joinC.hasjoined,takepartin
D.hasbeenin,takepartin參考答案:D6.SunZhongshan______thefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.A.voted
B.educated
C.attacked
D.founded參考答案:D7."I'mmorenervousrightnowthanwhenI___,"Janesaid,asshesawthegroupofreporterswaitinganxiouslyattheexitofthegym.
A.hadcompeted
B.compete
C.wascompeting
D.havecompeted參考答案:C略8.Thereisanoticeoutsidetherestaurantwhichsaysmenwillnotbe____withoutatie.A.admitted
B.permitted
C.recognized
D.requested參考答案:A9.Davewasa________.Becauseofhismisconductinclass,thewholeclasshadtostayafterschool.A.wetblanket
B.leadinglightC.blacksheep
D.darkhorse參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞短語辨析。句意:Dave是害群之馬,由于他上課表現(xiàn)不好,下課后全班都不得不留下來。A.wetblanket掃興的人;B.leadinglight重要人物;C.blacksheep害群之馬;D.darkhorse黑馬。此處指害群之馬,故選C.10.----SoJackfailedtobeadmittedbyhisdreamuniversityandisfeelingquitedepressedthesedays.----Itserveshimright.I____himmorethanoncetotakehisstudyseriously.A.reminded
B.havereminded
C.havebeenreminding
D.hadreminded參考答案:D11.Theweatherinthesouthisgenerallywarm,butit________beverycoldsometimes.A.may
B.shall
C.will
D.can參考答案:D12.Serious_____havebeenraisedaboutmanagementwhen12minersdiedintheaccident.
A.concerns
B.mistakes
C.discussions
D.problems參考答案:A13.Hewas
poorestmanhereyearsago,butnowheis
richman.A.a(chǎn);the
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.不填;a參考答案:C14.---Weshouldhelpandlearnfromeachotherasagroup.---Ican’tagreemore._______youarestrong,Iamweak.A.Where B.Though C.As D.While參考答案:A15.Havingsentseveralmailstoapplyforjobs,Susanwaitedforareply,but_______came.
A.none
B.neither
C.nothing
D.nobody參考答案:A16.Iwouldn’tthinkit____toaskhimto____theclub.A.worthwhile;join
B.worthwhile;joinin
C.worthy;join
D.worthy;joinin
參考答案:A17.—DidyoutellMotheryouhavepassedtheexam?—Oh,Iforgot.I
hernow.A.willcall
B.willbecalling
C.amcalling
D.amtocall參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Lotsofpeoplestressoutabouttalkinginfrontoftheclassorgettinglaughedatiftheymakeamistakeinfrontofanaudience.
36
The“stresshormones"thatyourbodyproducesattimeslikethesecanactuallyhelpyoufocus.Butwhenworryandstressaboutperforminggettobetoomuch,thesehormonesgivepeoplethat“redalert(緊急狀態(tài))”feeling-theonethatcausesyoutofeelcoldorsweaty,orgetbutterfliesinyourstomach.
37Beprepared.
38
Rehearse(排練)asmuchasyoucanandpracticeinfrontofothersateveryopportunity.Mostofall,thinkpositively.Tellyourself“I'llbeOK"or“Icandothis"evenifyouarenot100%sureofitLookafteryourself.Beforebigperformancesit'seasytolettakingcareofyourselfslipasyouspendtoomuchtimeonrehearsalsandpractice.
39
Exercisecanalsohelpyoufeelgood,andalongwithsleepandnutrition,isanexcellentwayofkeepingthosestresshormonesfromgettingoutofcontrol.Findoutwhattheexpertsdo.Youcanfindbooks,DVDs,andonlineinformationabouthowtogiveyourbestwhenyouperform,dependingonwhattypeofperformanceyou'repreparingfor.
40
Oraskthecastofyourschoolplayoryourdramaormusicteacherhowtheybeatstagefright.Andifyourparentsorgrandparentseverperformed,theymayhavetheirownsecretstoshare.A.Confidencehelpsbeatstresshormones.B.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouavoidthatfeeling.C.You'relesslikelytofreezeupifyou'rewellprepared.D.Youcandothiswhetheryou'reperformingaloneoraspartofagroup.E.CheckoutstoriesaboutOlympicgymnastsoryourfavoritestartogettheirtips.F.Feelingnervousbeforeaperformanceispartofyourbody'swayofhelpingyoudoyourbest.G.
You'lllookandfeelyourbestifyougetenoughsleepandeathealthymealsbeforeyourperformance.參考答案:36.F37.B38.C39.G40.E37.B考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)前文Butwhenworryandstressaboutperforminggettobetoomuch,thesehormonesgivepeoplethat“redalert(緊急狀態(tài))”feeling-theonethatcausesyoutofeelcoldorsweaty,orgetbutterfliesinyourstomach.tips。故選B【名師點(diǎn)睛】閱讀填空是新課標(biāo)英語高考的新題型。掌握這種題型的解題技巧和方法至關(guān)重要。下面結(jié)合本題介紹一下解題技巧。1)從意思上判斷在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子,明白這幾句話的確切意思,然后根據(jù)意思的連貫性或邏輯性從選項(xiàng)中選取正確答案。在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上,再利用線索特征詞等進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案。2)從詞匯上鎖定線索做題時(shí)很重要的一點(diǎn)是保持對(duì)一些線索詞的敏感,最主要的線索特征詞是空白前后的名詞和動(dòng)詞,尋找答案時(shí)注意在選項(xiàng)中查找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞或表示同一類事物的詞語等。其次是代詞、數(shù)詞、表示時(shí)間/年代的詞、地點(diǎn)/名稱等專有名詞等。尤其是在讀不懂句子的情況下,利用這樣的線索詞尋找答案是很有效的方法。prepared。掌握這種方法解題是很湊效的。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyonetakesdrugs.Sometimesadrugmightbecalledaherbbuttheeffectisthesame.Drugsandherbscanmakelifebetterfortheyareusedtoimprovehealth.Fromthesimplestheadachetoacureforcancer,Peoplebelievethatcertaindrugscanhelpthem.Butthereisdangerifthedrugsarenotusedinaproperway.
Americanteenagerssometimesusecertaindrugstofeelgood.Theycallthis“gettinghigh”.Theproblemisthatonceayoungmanorayoungwomanhasthefeelingof“gettinghigh,theywanttodoitoften.Ifschoolisboringortoohard,studentsmightgetdepressedandadrugorherbmighthelpthemfeelbetter.Ifastudenttakestoomuchofadrug,thebodymaychangeinanegativewaysuchasaconfusedmind,poorvision,aheadache,andanuncomfortablestomach.SchoolmowhaveDAREprogrammewhichmeansDrugAbuseResistanceEducation.Thisprogrammewasstartedsothatyoungstudentsfromage10to18mightunderstandhowadrugaffectstheirbodies.Themainpointoftheprogrammeiseducation.Onceastudentunderstandscertaindrugscancauseillhealth,hewillknowheshouldnotusethem.Educationisthekeytogoodnutritionaswell.Ifastudenteatscorrectly,heorshewillbefullofenergywhichleadstogoodstudyhabitsandgoodgrades.Poornutri
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