遼寧省阜新市第七高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

遼寧省阜新市第七高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.25．Onlyifyouworkhard________beabletomakerapidprogressinyourstudy．

A．canyou

B．youcan

C．willyou

D．youwill參考答案：c略2.IfGeorgehadfollowedhisfather’sadvice,he________alawyernow.A.is

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：B3.---Whyarethehousingpricesinbigcitiesgoingupallthetime?---Onereasonisthatpeopleare_______intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumbers.A.breaking

B.filling

C.pouring

D.hurrying參考答案：C略4.Uptillthenwe______halfthedistance.A.hadonlycovered

B.covered

C.wouldonlycover

D.wouldbeonlycovered參考答案：A5.WheredidyoumeethimwhileinBeijing?--Itwasinthehotel

Istayed.

A.that B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D6.—BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharequitedifferentinspellingandpronunciation.

—Well,ChineseEnglishwillalsodevelopitsown_______,Ibelieve.A.equality B.identity C.purity D.personality參考答案：B7.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto________withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.

A.associate

B.dispute

C.negotiate

D.register參考答案：D8.Canyoumakeasentenceto______themeaningofthephrase?A.bringout B.showoff C.takein D.turnout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：你能造一個(gè)句子來闡明這個(gè)短語的意思嗎？A.bringout闡述，顯現(xiàn)；B.showoff炫耀；C.takein吸收，欺騙；D.turnout結(jié)果是，最后是。根據(jù)前面的“造一個(gè)句子”可知是來闡述（bringout）這個(gè)短語的意思。故選A。9.---Oh，howdepressed！I’mboundtolosetohimintomorrow’scompetition．---Cheerup！Infact，heis________thanyou．A．notmorenervous

B．nomorenervous

C．nolessnervous

D．a(chǎn)littlelessnervous參考答案：C10.--IlikeBritaincultureverymuch,andIoncewenttoLondon.--Howlong________there?

A.didyoustay

B.haveyoustayed

C.wereyoustaying

D.hadyoustayed參考答案：A11.---Haveyoubeentotheromanticcity,Paris?---Perhapsnotinmymemory．________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood．

A．Ifever

B．Ifany

C．Ifonce

D．Ifnot參考答案：A12.Havingleft

stageformanyyears，sheisnolonger

PattyDuke，afamousstarwhoruledthescreeninthe1960s．A．the；the

B．the：a

C．／；the

D．a(chǎn)；the參考答案：A13.Marydealtwithheremails_____herbabywassleeping.A.sothat

Balthough

C.while

D.asif參考答案：C14.Hisfatherisalaid-off(下崗的)workerwithatotalincomeofaround300yuanpermonth，which____onlythebasicneedsofhisfamily.A.offers

B.supports

C.affords

D.covers參考答案：D15. Attimesthebalanceinnatureis_________,resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects. A.troubled B.confused C.disturbed D.puzzled參考答案：C略16.

Thereisnowaytogettothesmallislandwheremygrandparentslive_____byboating.

A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.insteadof

D.inplaceof參考答案：B17.Youshouldn’thavethemachines_________allthewhile.Yououghttohavethem________nowandthen.A.run;torepair

B.running;repairing

C.run;repaired

D.running;repaired參考答案：D二、新的題型18.AnewarticleinTheWallStreetJournalhasgivenusadeeperunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenwhatweearnandhowwefeel.___16___Well,nottrue.Peoplewithhigherincomesarehappierthanthosewhostruggletogetby.Toputasmileonyourfacewithyourmoney,youneedtospenditstrategically.Herearesomewaystobetterspendyourbanknotes.Buyexperiences,notmaterialthings.____17____Peoplethinkthatexperiencesareonlygoingtoprovidetemporaryhappiness,buttheyactuallyprovidebothmorehappinessandmorelastingvaluethathelpyoubettermanageyourlife.____18____Anythingyoubuy,includingaproductyouthinkisspecialwillbecomejustanotherobject.Buyingsmallthingscangiveusfrequentsmallpleasuresthataredifferenteachtimetheyoccur,astheyforestall（搶先）adaptation.____19____It’salsoimportanttoconsiderhowwhatyou’rebuyingwillaffecthowyouspendyourtime.Forexample,youmayhavetospendaverylongtimeontheroadifyougetabighouseinthesuburb,whichwilltotallyloweroveralllifesatisfaction.Trygivingitaway.ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada,foundthatincountriesasdiverseasCanada,SouthAfricaandUganda,givingawaymoneyconsistentlymadepeoplehappier.______20______A.Buywhatyoulike.B.Besuretobuytime,too.C.Moremoney,moresmiles?D.Moneycan’tbuyhappiness,right?E.Buylotsoflittlethings,ratherthanonebigthing.F.Withnomuchmoneytospare,peopletendtosticktomaterialgoods.G.Thiswaseventrueforpeoplewhowerelypoorthemselves.參考答案：16.D

17.F

18.E

19.B

20.G17.F根據(jù)下文：人們認(rèn)為經(jīng)歷只會(huì)提供暫時(shí)的快樂，但是他們會(huì)提供更幸福更持久的價(jià)值，這價(jià)值能更好地幫助你掌控你的生活?？芍径问拙涞囊馑紤?yīng)該是“沒有很多多余的錢，人們更傾向買重要的商品。根據(jù)句意可知選F。20.G根據(jù)上句中：贈(zèng)送錢一貫會(huì)使人更幸福?？芍戮涞囊馑紤?yīng)該是：這對(duì)本身相對(duì)窮的人來說甚至是事實(shí)。故選G?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】作為小標(biāo)題，它通常是祈使句，且短小精悍。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn)，再結(jié)合語境和關(guān)鍵詞就會(huì)很容易地找出正確選項(xiàng)。本題第3小題考查小標(biāo)題填空，題干中關(guān)鍵詞smallthingscangiveusfrequentsmallpleasures小東西帶來頻繁的快樂。E選項(xiàng)，（Buylotsoflittlethings,ratherthanonebigthing.買許多小東西，而不是一個(gè)大東西。）是祈使句，且符合題意，故選E。三、閱讀理解19.ArecentstudyledbyresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore(NUS)hasfoundaclearlinkbetweenthecolor1ofataxianditsaccidentrate.Ananalysisof36monthsofdetailedtaxi,driverandaccidentdatafromtwofleetsofyellowandbluetaxisinSingaporesuggestedthatyellowtaxishavefeweraccidentsthanbluetaxis.Thehighervisibility(能見度)ofyellowmakesitlessdifficultfordriverstoavoidgettinginto

accidentswithyellowtaxis,leadingtoaloweraccidentrate.ThestudywasledbyProfHo.Totestwhethertherewasarelationshipbetweenthecolor1ofataxiandthenumberofaccidentsthetaxihad,theresearchteamanalyseddatacollectedbythelargesttaxicompanyinSingapore.Theresearchersfoundthatyellowtaxishaveabout6.1feweraccidentsper1,000taxispermonth.Theyalsostudiedtheeconomiceffectofchangingthecolor1oftheentirefleetoftaxistoyellow.TheSingaporetaxicompanyinvolvedinthestudyownsabout16,700taxisinaratio(比例)ofoneyellowtothreebluetaxis.Ifacommercialdecisionismadetoswitchfrombluetoyellowtaxis,76.6feweraccidentswilloccurpermonthor917feweraccidentsperyear.Assuminganaveragerepaircostof$1,000percarandadowntimeofsixdays,thecolor1ofalltaxistoyellowcouldproduceanannualsavingof$2million.“Weareeagertocontinuetovalidate(證實(shí))thefindingsofourstudybylookingattheuseofyellowinothertypesofpublictransport,suchasschoolbuses.Forexample,wehopetocomparetheaccidentratesofyellowschoolbusesagainstthoseofothercolor1stofindoutifyellowisindeedasafercolor1forschoolbuses.Besides,we’realsointerestedtolookatprivate-hirevehiclesanddoacomparisonoftheaccidentratesofvehiclesthatareofdifferentcolor1s.”ExplainedProfHo.12.Whydoyellowtaxisresultinfeweraccidents?A.Becauseyellowcanbeseenmoreeasily.B.Becauseyellowsignalsawarningofdanger.C.Becausedriverstendtobemorecarefulinyellowtaxis.D.Becausepeopleactmorequicklyinyellowsurroundings.13.What’sProfHo’sstudybasedon?A.Physicalriskstaxipassengersexperience.B.Theeconomiceffectofchangingtaxicolor1.C.DatafromSingapore’slargesttaxicompany.D.Personalreportsfromtaxidriversworldwide.14.WhatdoProfHo’swordsinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Schoolbusesshouldbepaintedyellow.B.Theirfindingsareworthpopularizing.C.Theirstudywillbefurthered.D.Yellowshouldbewidelyusedinpublictransport.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Caution:yellowtaxisahead

B.SafertorideinyellowtaxisC.Whyareyellowtaxispreferred?

D.Howcancolor