2022-2023學(xué)年重慶魚嘴職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年重慶魚嘴職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.－Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.－Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.Acould

Bmay

Cshall

Dwill參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞意思是，你周五就會(huì)拿到了。因?yàn)橛衐on'tworry在前面，所以這里的語氣比較肯定。肯定的預(yù)期，就排除了may和could。而這里shall用于陳述句中的第二、第三人稱,表示說話人的意圖、允諾、警告、命令、決心等，表示“必須,應(yīng)該可以”。2.Thiseventnotonlyraised_______ofworldhunger,butalsoraisedlotsofmoneytohelpstarvingchildren.A.information

B.knowledge

C.instruction

D.awareness參考答案：D3.---Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?---_________A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.

B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?

D.Sorry,hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.參考答案：C4.Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,____thosewedidyesterday.A.as

B.like

C.about

D.than參考答案：D5.Accordingtotheagreement,nobody_______letouthowtheyspentthethreedaysinthecave.A.must B.may C.will D.shall參考答案：D略6.Theschoolrecommendsparents______theirchildrentoswiminriversorlakesduringsummerholidays.A.notpermit

B.donotpermit

C.mustn’tpermit

D.couldn’tpermit參考答案：A略7.Haveyoueverheardthethemesongofthe29thOlympicGames,HandinHand,________inChinese?A.sing

B.tosing

C.singing

D.sung參考答案：D8.Hewas_______byhiscolleaguesthoughhehimselfdidn’tthinkhehaddone

anythingspecial.A．

littlethoughtof

B.thoughtpoorlyC.highlythoughtof

D.thoughthighof參考答案：C9.–Ididn’ttakenotesatyesterday’smeetingbecauseIhadleftmypenathome.

--You

couldhaveborrowedmine,I_________it.A.amnotusing

B.didn’tuseC.wasn’tusing

D.hadn’tused參考答案：C略10.Aftertheaccidenttheminers______toldthereportersabouttheir______inthecoalmine.

A.lively,details

B.living,events

C.live,trips

D.alive,experiences參考答案：D31.Thistypeofbamboogrowsveryfastanditwilltakeonlythreetofiveyears_____itcanbeusedinvariousfields.A.before

B.since

C.when

D.as參考答案：A略12.WhentheymovedtoCanada，thechildren________thechangeverywell.A．a(chǎn)daptedto

B．a(chǎn)doptedto

C．usedto

D．a(chǎn)ttemptedto參考答案：A13.—ThankGoodness!Wehavecompletedourtaskbeforethedeadline.Itisverykindofyoutohelpus.—______.A．Withpleasure

B．That’sallrightC．Byallmeans

D．OK參考答案：B考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——謝天謝地!我們?cè)谧詈笃谙拗巴瓿闪巳蝿?wù)。你幫助我們真是太好了?！獩]什么。A.Withpleasure我很愿意；B.That’sallright沒什么；C.Byallmeans盡一切辦法；D.OK好的，根據(jù)題意，故選B。14._______thecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelscancausemountainsickness.A.Inspiteof

B.Ontopof

C.Intermsof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B15.Howwouldyoulike

ifyoudidn’tseemefortwoorthreedays?A.me

B.it

C.that

D.them參考答案：B略16.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,

nothingabouttheargument.A.says

B.said

C.tosay

D.saying參考答案：D略17._____wasneededatthattime,shetoldme,wassomegoodluck.A.That

B.As

C.Which

D.What參考答案：D二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthis,andnobodywouldthinkofquestioningthefact.____36____Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly,eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughopportunitytobecomestrong.____37____Oneofthemexerciseshisarmsandlegsbyplayingtennis,whiletheothersitsinachairoramotorcarallday. Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.____38____,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,orthatheisjustunlucky,andfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfaultasifitwashisarmsorlegsthatwereweak.Notallofuscanbecomeextremelystrongorextremelyclever;butallofuscan,ifwehaveordinarybodiesandbrains,improveourstrengthandourmemorybythesamemeans––practice. Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhavebettermemoriesthanthosewhocan?____39____Ofcourse,becausethosewhocannotreadorwritehavetorememberthings:theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdates,timeandprices,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised. ____40____,learnfromthepoor:practiceremembering.A.

Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.

Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatthememoryworksinthesameway.C.

ButifhetellsusthathehasapoormemoryD.

SoifyouwantagoodmemoryE.

WhensomeoneelsesaysthatheispoorinthehealthF.

Whyisthis?Thepositionisexactlythesameasthatoftwopeople.參考答案：

【小題4】根據(jù)Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhavebettermemoriesthanthosewhocan?____39____Ofcourse,becausethosewhocannotreadorwritehavetorememberthings:theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdates,timeandprices,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.可知這里想說為什么會(huì)那樣，與答案F對(duì)應(yīng)。

【小題5】根據(jù)learnfromthepoor:practiceremembering可知這里想說如果你想要擁有一個(gè)好的記憶力，故選D

考點(diǎn)：日常生活類補(bǔ)全句子。【答案】三、閱讀理解19.Overthecourseofhislongandamazingcareer,W.SomersetMaugham(1874-1965)achievedgreatsuccessasanovelistandaplaywright.Nothappywithjustbeingawriter,Maughamwasalsoaspy.Butthiswaslessofasuccessthanhiswriting.Dec15,2016marked51yearssincehisdeath,andMaugham’sworkshaveneverbeenoutofprint.OfHumanBondage(1915)washismasterpiece.Thetitlecomesfromthegreat17thcenturyDutchphilosopherBaruchSpinoza.Thephilosopherthoughtthathumanbeingswereslavestowhattheywantedandneeded.That’sexactlywhatPhilipCarey,theheroofthenovel,experiences.Careyisaslavetohisemotionalneeds.Hedoesn’tgetmuchlovewhenheisachild,sohelooksforlovelater.Afterlosingbothhisparentsearlyinhislife,Careyisraisedbyapaternalunclewhoisemotionallycold.Inhisadultlife,hegoesfromwomantowomanandjobtojob,ashefindsitastruggletofindeitherpersonalhappinessortherightjobforhistalents.Notwantingtobecomealawyer,heiseventuallytrainedandqualifiedasaphysician.Buttrueloveismuchhardertofind.Hefindsthatheattractswomenhehasnofeelingsforandfallsinlovewiththosewhohavenointerestinhimor,worse,trytotakeadvantageofhim.Heistornapartbythepainofhishelplessloveofawaitressandnotbeingabletoreturntheloveofayoungartist.AlthoughMaughamtriedtohideit,thebookisabouthisownlife.Carey’slovelesschildhoodandromantictroubleswereMaugham’sown.However,hemanagedtoturnthesepainfuldetailsintoastorythatwouldinterestreaderswhosharehischaracters’feeling.Maughamdoesnotjustwriteabouthislifeinthenovel.Hewritesaboutdeeplypersonalthingsinawaythatspeakstoeveryoneabouttheirwantsandneeds.4.InwhichfielddidMaughamachievegreatsuccess?A.Politics. B.Writing.C.Sport. D.Philosophy.5.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.Maugham’sworksmayneverappearinprint.B.Maugham’sworksbecomeabighitovernight.C.Maugham’sworksdon’ttopthebest-sellerlist.D.Maugham’sworksarestillpopularamongreaders.6.Thehero,Carey,inOfHumanBondage_________.A.isthemasterofhisownemotionsB.thinksit’smucheasiertofindtrueloveC.hasstrongemotiona