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廣東省湛江市麻斜中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Doyouknowwhythesunlooksmuchbiggeronthehorizon?——Well,well,______.I'veneverreadaboutthat.
A.youreallyhavemethere
B.thatdepends
C.Ican'ttellyou
D.thereissomedoubt參考答案:A2.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部門讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.comeA.cold
Bcock
C.comfort
D.improve2.deadA.eager
B.great
C.least
D.health3.unitedA.use
B.ugly
C.upstairs
D.put4、oursA、outside
B、cousins
C、nervous
D、clocks5、thirstyAtheatre
B.thus
C.although
D.feather參考答案:1.C
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.A解析:1.C
該選項(xiàng)o讀音/?/,而其他三個(gè)的發(fā)音分別為/?u/,/?/,/u/,此題較為簡單2.D
該選項(xiàng)ea讀音/e/,其余三個(gè)的發(fā)音分別為/i:/,/ei/,/i:/3.A
該選項(xiàng)u讀音/ju:/,其余三個(gè)的發(fā)音分別為/?/,/?/,/u/4.B
此題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)的發(fā)音。該選項(xiàng)s發(fā)濁音/z/,其他三項(xiàng)都發(fā)輕音/s/。此題難度較大5.A
屬于重復(fù)考查。th一般在實(shí)詞中讀清輔音,但是feather為特例。該選項(xiàng)th讀音/θ/,而其余分別發(fā)/e/,考生易失分??傮w評析:從考查的單詞觀察,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)所考單詞均出自考綱詞匯表中的基礎(chǔ)和高頻單詞??傮w而言,語音知識這道題,難度的設(shè)置較為適中,且有選拔的梯度設(shè)計(jì)。本次語音考試選取了元音字母“o”,“u”,“ea”和輔音字母“s”,“th”進(jìn)行考查,比較全面地涵蓋了高中的語音知識。1,2小題比較簡單,3,4,有明顯的讀音區(qū)別,第5小題難度較大,但是只要平時(shí)注意,發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確,還是容易拿到這分的。
3.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—Yes.ItisaweeksinceI____________thedrivingtest.A.havepassed
B.passed
C.willpass
D.hadpassed參考答案:B4.—Whatareyougoingtodonext?
—Towriteasciencestoryaboutouterspace___byScienceandTechnologyPress.
A.published
B.beingpublished
C.tobepublished
D.publishing參考答案:C.5.Womenhavebigadvantages_______meninspacebecausetheyneedlessfoodandoxygenandtheystanduptoradiationbetter.A.on
B.over
C.with
D.to參考答案:B略6.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewerethe_____filmedinNewYork.A.scenery
B.scenes
C.sights
D.views參考答案:B7.Ihavekeptthatphoto______Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofthehappydaysinNewYork.A.which
B.where
C.whether
D.when參考答案:B考察狀語從句。我把照片放在我每天都能看到它的地方。8.
aloneinthelargehouse,thelittleboyhadtolearntosurvivebyhimself.
A.Toleave
B.Leaving
C.Left
D.Beingleft參考答案:15.C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。語意:小男孩被單獨(dú)留在一個(gè)大房子里,他不得不學(xué)著獨(dú)立生存。leave和thelittleboy之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞,所以選C。
略9.Worldleadershavetofacethefactthat________globalwarminghasbecomeperhaps________mostcomplicatedissue.A./;the B./;/
C.the;the
D.the;/參考答案:A考查冠詞。globalwarming抽象名詞,用零冠詞;形容詞最高級前用the。10.Pricesofdailygoods________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.
A.arebought
B.bought
C.beenbought
D.buying參考答案:B11.
intheearly19thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.Tofound
B.Founding
C.Founded
D.Havingfounded參考答案:C12.
!Therescueworkersarecoming.A.Holdon
B.Watchout
C.Catchup
D.Getalong參考答案:A13.Childrensometimesfindithardto
theirparents’expectations.
A.comeupwith
B.liveupto
C.makeupfor
D.keepupwith參考答案:B14.HewasparticularlyupsetwhenhelearnedthatEmmahadinfluencedHarrietto
_______hisproposalofmarriage.
A.turnedoff B.turneddown C.turnedup D.turnedaway參考答案:B15.Microsoft'snextmajoroperatingsystem,WindowsVista,looks_____fromtoday'sWindows.
A.different
B.differently
C.difference
D.differences參考答案:A16.Iconsider____myjob,butintheendIdecided_______.
A.tochange,todoB.changing,notto
C.changing,nottochangeD.tochange,notto參考答案:B17.Itisnotsodifficulttolearnprogramwell.___youneedispatienceandpersistence.A.Something
B.All
C.Both
D.Everything參考答案:B二、新的題型18.目前,電子產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘I畹囊徊糠?,從而?dǎo)致學(xué)生的漢字書寫能力降低。為了保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)民族文化——漢字,校學(xué)生會提出倡議。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,以學(xué)生會的名義為你校的同學(xué)們寫一封英文倡議書。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1.多讀書,勤記筆記;2.養(yǎng)成練書寫和寫日記的習(xí)慣;3.自擬一項(xiàng)其他方面的倡議內(nèi)容。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯:漢字ChinesecharacterDearfriends,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’council參考答案:Dearfriends,Inrecentyears,withthepopularityofdigitaldevices,studentspaylittleattentiontotheirhandwriting.Asaresult,theirhandwritingisnotsogoodasitwasinthepast.InordertoprotectourChinesecharactersandwritebothnicelyandneatly,we’dliketooffersomesuggestions.Firstly,spendlesstimeonlinesothatwecanhavemoretimetoreadandtakenotes.Moreover,we’dbetterformthehabitofpracticinghandwritingandkeepingdiarieseveryday.Besides,itisbettertowritetooursandfriendsratherthansende-mails.Asthesayinggoes,“Thestyleistheman.”Beautifulandneathandwritingisbeneficialtousstudents.Sopleaseattachgreatimportancetoourhandwritinginfuture.Let’stakeactionnow!Students’Council三、閱讀理解19.OnSundaywhileIwashavingmyownFather’sDaycelebration,Ithoughtaboutmydadalot.BythetimeIcalledtotellhimthatIlovedhim,hehadalreadygonetobed.SoIwrotethefollowingtoshowwhatmydadmeanstome.About28yearsago,mydadwasausedcarsalesman.EveryThursdaynight,hewouldheadofftoShreveport,LAfortheauction(拍賣會).Mostofthetime,Idroveacaroverthereforhimsohecouldsellitthere.Oneday,IwasridingwithmydadtoShreveportfortheauctionwhenhefoundahitchhiker(搭車者)withabackpack.Assoonasdadsawhim,hepulledthecaroverandofferedhimaride.Dadaskedhimhisnameandcontinuedtotalktohimaboutallsortsofthings.Ican’trecallwhybuthetolddadalotofterriblethingsthathadoccurredtohim.Isatinthebackseatandwatchedthescenewithamazement.Icouldseethatthehitchhikerchangedhisattitudeashecouldtellsomeonewhowasreallylisteningtohim.Wedroveanotherforty-fiveminutesbeforewehadtoexittheinterstate(州際公路).Wepulledoveranddadtoldhimtokeephisheadupandthingswouldstartlookingupforhimsoon.Hereachedintohispocketandhandedthehitchhikeratwenty-dollarbillandthenathe-dollarbill.Wedroveonandmydaddidnotsayasinglething.IwasstillcompletelyamazedbywhatIjustwitnessed.Iwasalwaystoldeveryonetoneverpickupahitchhikerandyetmydaddiditeverysingletimehesawone.I’msurethatitmadethatpoorman’sday,probablyamonthtofollow.Whilereflectinguponthatstory,Ilearnedalotaboutmydadandlife.Ilearnedthatifyoucomefromaplaceofserviceorcompassion,youcanchangepeople’slives.Justonesinglekindactcanchangesomeone’slife.Itneveroccurredtomydadaboutnotstoppingtohelphim.Thisisthetypeofpersonmydadis.Thankyouforsettingsuchhighstandardsformetofollow.Dad,Iloveyou.HappyFather’sDay!1.Theauthorandhisdadmetahitchhiker(搭車者)____
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