山西省呂梁市積翠中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市積翠中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway B.Awayflewit C.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit參考答案：C2.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—_______,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A．Sohewas

B．Sohehad

C．Sohadhe

D．Sowashe參考答案：A3.

---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

---________.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.

A.Notexactly

B.Notnecessarily

C.Notnearly

D.Notlikely參考答案：A4.

therearemanystrictoccupationaldisciplineinhomehealthcaresystem,byfarthelargestpercentageofemploymentisfoundwiththeaideposition.A.Since

B.Aslongas

C.While

D.If參考答案：C5.StudyingWendy'smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto______ofMcDonald's.A,those

B,ones

C,any

D,all參考答案：A略6.After____seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoenterthepersonnelmanager'soffice．A．that

B．how

C．what

D．why參考答案：C7.Thousandsofforeignerswere______to

theShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attended

B.attained

C.attracted

D.attached參考答案：C表示成千上萬的外賓被吸引來參加上海的世博會。8.________anhoureverydayhasmadeaconsiderabledifferencetomyhealth.A.Havingwalked

B.Walk

C.Walking

D.Walked參考答案：C9.一Whereareyougoingforyourholidays?

—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I

gotoEngland．

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．oughtto

參考答案：B19.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking____inallindoorpublicplacesinChinaalready.A.willban

B.hasbanned

C.willbebanned

D.hasbeenbanned參考答案：D略11.—Didthedoorkeeperletyouin?—No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.if

B.once

C.asthough

D.eventhough參考答案：D12.----Alice,turnoffthelightandlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.

-----

____________.

A.Gotit

B.Madeit

C.Heardit

D.Takenit參考答案：A13.Thiskindoficecream

likeacombinationofbananaandstrawberry．A．tasted

B．istasted

C．beingtasted

D．tastes參考答案：D14.—Couldwecompletethetaskaccordingtotheschedule?

—Idoubtthat．Theproblemremains_____wecangetfinancialaidfromthegovernment．

A．that

B．when

C．why

D．where參考答案：B略15.---Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?---Er…sorry.I_____.Whatdidyousay?A.didn’tlisten

B.hadn’tlistened

C.haven’tlistened

D.wasn’tlistening參考答案：D16.Workmeansmuchtome.Itis_________ofmylife_________air,waterandsunlight.A.apartasmuch;as

B.somuchapart;asC.asapartmuch;as

D.asmuchapart;as參考答案：D17.Ifyoucomeacrossakeynewwordinyourreadingcomprehension,youcan

thisdictionary.

A.turnto

B.consult C.referto

D.Alloftheabove參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Litteriseverywhere，doinggreatharm___51___theenvironmentandlifeonourplanet.JeffKirschner，whowantstobuildalitter-freeworld，startedaglobalcommunitynamedLitterati___52___

(settle)thisproblem.Thestorybeganwithhis6-year-olddaughter.Onedaytheyweregoingonahikewhenthegirlnoticeda___53___(break)plastictub(浴盆)inariver.Shesaid，“Daddy，thatdoesn’tgothere.”ThattookKirschnerbysurprise.He，likemanyadults，hadbecomesousedtotherubbisharoundthemthathehadn’tgivenitasecondlook.___54___hisdaughtersaidremindedhimoftheseriousproblemourplanetfaces.Jeffstartedtotake

___55___(act).HecreatedLitterati，anappthatmakesitfuntopickuplitter.Theideais

___56___(fair)simple:Spotapieceoftrash，takeaphoto，postthephotoonlineandthenputthelitterintodustbins.___57___(see)thatJeffwaskeepingarecordofthepositiveimpacthewashavingontheplanet，peopleworldwidestartedparticipating.Uptonow，over2，500，000photospostedby3,500peoplefromover40countries___58___(find)theirwaytoLitterati’sdigitallandfill.Litteratiismorethananapp.Itisahighly___59___(effect)solutiontoapressingissue.Whereveryoulive，whateveryoudoand

___60___youare，joinLitteratitomaketheworldacleanerandhealthierplacetolivein.參考答案：51.to

52.tosettle

53.broken

54.What

55.action

56.fairly

57.Seeing

58.havefound

59.effective

60.whoever【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了在女兒的影響下JeffKirschner創(chuàng)辦了一個名叫Litterati的app，鼓勵人們清理垃圾保護(hù)環(huán)境。【51題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：垃圾到處都是，對我們的環(huán)境和生活有很大的壞處。動詞短語doharmto意為“對…有害”，該短語的現(xiàn)在分詞形式在句中做狀語。所以句中要填介詞to?！?2題詳解】考查不定式。句意：Kirschner想要建設(shè)一個沒有垃圾的世界，為了解決這個問題，他開辦了一個名為Litterati的全球社區(qū)。句中不定式短語tosettlethisproblem在句中做充當(dāng)目的狀語。所以句中要填不定式tosettle?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：有一天，他們正在遠(yuǎn)足，在這時他的女兒注意到河里有一個壞了的塑料浴盆。形容詞broken意為“壞了的”，在句中充當(dāng)定語，修飾plastictub。所以要填broken。【54題詳解】考查主語從句。句意：他的女兒說的話提醒了他我們的星球所面臨的這個嚴(yán)重的問題。句中what引導(dǎo)主語從句并在句中充當(dāng)動詞said的賓語。所以句中要填What?！?5題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：Jeff開始采取行動了。動詞短語takeaction意為“采取行動”，名詞action充當(dāng)動詞take的賓語。所以句中要填action?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意：這個想法非常簡單：找到一片垃圾，拍一張照片，把照片上傳到網(wǎng)上，然后把垃圾扔進(jìn)垃圾桶里。句中應(yīng)該使用副詞充當(dāng)狀語修飾形容詞simple。所以要填fairly?！?7題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：看見了Jeff正在記錄他對星球產(chǎn)生的積極影響，全世界的人們都開始參與了進(jìn)來。主句主語peopleworldwide與動詞see構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。所以句中要填現(xiàn)在分詞Seeing。【58題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：到現(xiàn)在為止，40多個國家3500人上傳的2,500,000張照片都到了Litterati的數(shù)碼垃圾池里。動詞短語findone’swayto意為“到達(dá)…”，時間狀語uptonow通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，所以要填havefound?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：Litterati不僅僅是一個APP。它是一個緊急問題的有效解決方法。形容詞effective意為“有效的”，在句中充當(dāng)定語修飾名詞solution。所以句中要填形容詞effective。【60題詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：無論你生活在那里，無論你做什么，無論你是誰，參加Litterati吧！讓我們的世界成為一個更為清潔健康的居住的地方！句中whoever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，與“Whereveryoulive，whateveryoudo”構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，所以句中要填whoever。【點(diǎn)睛】本文小題6考查了副詞作狀語修飾形容詞的用法，小題9考查了形容詞作定語修飾名詞的用法；形容詞和副詞是語法填空中的重要考點(diǎn)，形容詞和副詞均屬修飾性詞類，但因被修飾的內(nèi)容有所不同而具備不同的用法，高考非常注重對此進(jìn)行考查，在完形填空和語法填空中出現(xiàn)過大量此類試題。（形容詞與系動詞連用及修飾名詞；修飾行為動詞、形容詞、副詞、過去分詞及整個句子用副詞）；兩個事物進(jìn)行比較應(yīng)用比較級，三個或三個以上事物進(jìn)行比較應(yīng)用最高級；同時還會考查形容詞和副詞在特定的語境中詞義的比較，比較級的程度修飾語（much，very

much，a

lot，a

great

deal，far，by

far，even，still，a

bit，a

little，rather，any，數(shù)詞，倍數(shù)，分?jǐn)?shù)，百分?jǐn)?shù)等）。還會考查易混副詞的辨析。如：specially

/especially/

particularly等。

例：—What

do

you

think

of

the

film

we

saw

last

night？

—I

feel

_______

that

the

film

is

well

worth

seeing

once

again？

A.

strong

B.

strongly

C.

hardly

D.

hard

答案：B

解析：that引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句，由此可以判斷

feel在此不是一個系動詞，而是一個實(shí)義動詞。要用副詞修飾動詞，I

feel

strongly

that...“我堅(jiān)信??”，故答案為

B。三、閱讀理解19.Theendofmysophomoreyearwasapproaching．MomcalledmeatthedormoneeveningduringthelastweekofMay．Mysummerbreakwouldbespentwithgrandmaandgrandpa,helpingoutaroundtheirfarm．Thearrangementmadegoodsensetoallthefamily．Iwasn’tfullyconvincedofthatmyselfbutguesseditwasjustonesummer．Nextyearwouldbemylittlebrother’sturn．Iarrivedlatethatafternoon．Grandmahadfixedmorefoodthanthethreeofuscouldpossiblyeat．Shelovedmeentirelytoomuch．Thenextmorning,Grandpafixedbreakfastforthetwoofus.HetoldmeGrandmahadtiredherselfoutyesterdayandwasgoingtorestinbedalittlelonger．ImadeamentalnotetomyselftonotaskhertodothingsformewhileIwasthere．Iwastheretohelp,notbeaburden． Weekspassed．IgraduallysettledintoaroutineofdailyworkwithGrandpa．IntheeveningsIusuallyreadortalkedwithGrandma．ShenevergrewtiredofhearingaboutcollegeoranythingIwasinvolvedin．Shetoldmestoriesaboutherchildhood,familyandtheearlyyearsaftersheandGrandpahadmarried． ThelastSaturdayinJune,Grandpasuggestedgoingfishing．Wehadn’texpectedwhatwesawwhenwegottothepondthatmorning:Oneoftheswanswasdead．GrandpahadgiventhepairofswanstoGrandmaontheir50thanniversary．“Whydon’tweseeaboutbuyinganotherone,”Isuggested,hopingthesituationcouldsomehowberighted．Grandpathoughtforafewmomentsbeforeanswering． Hefinallysaid,“no．．．it’snotthateasy,Bruce．Yousee,swansmateforlife．”Heraisedhisfingertopoint,holdingthefishingpoleinhisotherhand．“There’snothingwecandofortheonethat’sleft．Hehastoworkitoutforhimself．”Afewdayslater,wedrovebythepondwhiledoingourmorningcheckonthecows．Wefoundtheotherswanlyingnearthesamespotwehadfoundthefirstone．It,too,wasdead． ThemonthofJulystartedwithmeandGrandpaputtingupanewstretchoffence．ThenJuly12came．ThatwasthedayGrandmapassedaway．Grandmahaddiedsuddenlythatmorningofastroke．Bytheafternoon,myparentswerethere．TheoldhousewassooncrowdedwithsandGrandpa’sfriends． Thefuneralwasheldthenextday．Grandpahadinsistedonhavingitassoonaspossible．Ontheseconddayafterthefuneral,Grandpaannouncedatthebreakfasttable,“Thisisaworkingfarm．Wehavealotofthingstodo．Therestofyoushouldgetbacktoyourownlives．”Mostofthefamilyhadalreadyleft,butthiswasGrandpa’swayoftellingtherestitwastimeforthemtogohome．Myparentswerethelasttoleaveafterlunch． Grandpawasnotamanwhocouldoutwardlyexpresshisgriefaroundothers,andweallworriedabouthim．Therestofthesummerflowedby．Westayedbusyworking．IthoughttherewassomethingdifferentaboutGrandpabutcouldn’tquiteputmyfingeronit． Septemberwasnearing,andpartofmedidnotwanttoleave．Ithoughtofskippingthefallsemesterandstayingaroundafewmoremonths．WhenImentionedit,grandpaquicklytoldmethatmyplacewasbackatcollege．Thedayfinallycameformetopackmycarandleave.Ishockhishandandchancedahug.AsIdrovedownthedriveway,Isawhimintherearviewmirror．Hewavedtomeandthenwalkedtothepasturegatetostartthemorninglivestockcheck． MomcalledmeatschoolonastormyOctoberdaytotellmeGrandpahaddied．Aneighborhadstoppedbythatmorningforcoffeeandfoundhiminthekitchen．Hediedofastroke,thesameasGrandma．Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodwhathe’dclumsilytriedtoexplaintomeabouttheswanonthatmorningwefishedtogetherbythepond．55．WecanlearnfromParagraph1that

． A．Bruceregardedworkingonthefarmasararechance B．Brucelongedtoenjoyhimselffreelyonthefarm C．thebrotherstookturnstoattendtheirgrandparents D．Brucewasnothappywithhisparents’arrangement56．Whatdidthewriterthinkatthesightofthefirstdeadsw