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湖南省湘潭市縣烏石峰中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Thankyousomuch,butcouldyoudomeanotherfavor,please?
---______,Madam.Whatisitthen?A.Mypleasure B.Nevermind C.Justaminute D.Atyourservice參考答案:D2.Patriciawantedtorentacarfortheweekend,onlytobetoldthattherewasnone
atthemoment.A.affordable
B.available
C.approachable
D.reliable參考答案:B略33.Ourclass_____dividedintosixgroupsand,interestingly,ourgroup_____allofthesameage.
A.is;are
B.are;is
C.are;are
D.is;is
參考答案:A略4.____eitherthetwinsorJohngoingwithmewhentheplay____here?A.Is;isputonB.Are;isputonC.Is;putupD.Are;isputup參考答案:B5.–Ithinkthecompanymaynotofferyouagoodpay. --____,Iwon’ttakethejob.
A.Thatistosay B.Whatismore C.Inotherwords D.Inthatcase參考答案:D6.Itisnothowmuchmoneyyouwillgiveusbutthatyouarepresentattheceremony
reallymatters..A.which
B.it
C.what
D.that
參考答案:D略7.Intherushhour,hiring________taxiforyoutodowhatyouareeagertodomaybe________betterchoiceinourcity.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.a;a
D./;a參考答案:C略8.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto________withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.
A.associate
B.dispute
C.negotiate
D.register參考答案:D9.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionoffalittlebitlonger.—__________IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.A.That’sreasonable.
B.Isn’titagoodidea?C.Doyouthinkso?
D.Ican’tagreemore.參考答案:C試題分析:句意:你可以將決定推遲的再遲一些。--_______,如果我留的時間長一些,我就會失去機會。根據(jù)后面的句子IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.可判斷,第二個人并不贊同第一個人的說法,因此反問“你這樣認為嗎”。其他三項均表示贊同對方的說法或建議。選C。10.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow_____thematter.
A.seeingthrough
B.workingout
C.lookinginto
D.watchingover參考答案:C略11.I______himtheanswer______possible,butIwassobusythen.A.couldtell,ifithadbeen
B.musthavetold,wereitC.shouldhavetold,haditbeen
D.shouldhavetold,shoulditbe參考答案:C12.
H7N9isadeadlyvirus,itisstillsafetoeatthoroughly-cookedchicken. A.Until B.While C.If D.Since參考答案:B13.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.ambition
B.cautionC.curiosity
D.strength參考答案:C試題分析:考查名詞辨析。句意:湯姆的小妹妹的好奇心非常重。她對一切都很感興趣。A野心,抱負;B謹慎;C好奇心;D力量,體力,這里指她好奇心重,故選C。14.Thereweremanypeoplequeuingoutsidetherestaurant.Iwaitedtenminutesbefore
.
A.beingserved
B.serving
C.a(chǎn)reserved
D.tobeserved參考答案:A15.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI___alotlately.
A.cough
B.hadcoughed
C.coughed
D.havebeencoughing參考答案:D16.Thereisnoneedforyoutogoonadiet;youareonlyslightlyoverweight______yourheight.
A.incaseof
B.inrelationto
C.inreturnfor
D.inresponseto參考答案:B17.ThereisnothingwrongwithsurfingtheInternet_____itdoesn’tkeepyoufromdoingsomethingimportant.
A.until
B.unless
C.though
D.if參考答案:D【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。句意:瀏覽網(wǎng)頁沒什么錯的,如果它不耽誤你做重要的事情。until直到;unless除非;though盡管;if如果。根據(jù)題意選D。二、新的題型18.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內的漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。71.I'mafraidIcan'tattendyourbirthdaypartyat5P.M.nextMonday.I
(已乘飛機)toLondonlongbeforethen.(fly)72.Thetechnologyisreported____(應用到)architectureinothercountriesforalongtime,butitwasnotintroducedintoChinauntiltwoyearsago.(apply)73.Heescaped____(喪生)intheexplosionbecausehehadnotgonetowork.(kill)74.So____(天氣好)thatallofuswanttogoonanouting.(day)75.Itwasonlywhentheaccidenttookplace____(他才意識到)theimportanceofcarefuldriving.(realize)76.Jennyhasbeencriticizedbytheteacherforusingthecellphoneinclass.Iwouldratheryou
(沒借)ittoher.(lend)77.Onemorestepbackward,____(你會掉進)thepool.(fall)78.English,aswellasallothersubjects,___(很重要).Sowemustlearnitwelltobemorecompetent.(importance)79.IamproudofwhatIdid.ButIwasjusthelpingtodo
(他本該做的).(do)80.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse.
(兩個都不想)tobuyit.(want)參考答案:71.will/shallhaveflown72.tohavebeenappliedto73.beingkilled74.fine/good/niceadayisit75.thatherealized76.hadn’tlent77.a(chǎn)ndyouwillfallinto78.isofgreat/vitalimportance79.whatheshould/oughttohavedone80.neitherofwhomwanted/andneitherofthemwanted/neitherofthemwanting三、閱讀理解19.Conventionalwisdomisamajorbarriertoinnovation(創(chuàng)新)thatthreatensthesurvivalofcompanieseverywhere.It’sbasedontheassumptionthatoldideaswillalwayswork,sotheyshouldn'tbechallenged.Whilethismaybeavalidassumptioninsituationsthatdon'tchange,it’sunlikelytoholdtrueinachangingsituation.Intoday’srapidchangingglobalenvironment,oldmethodsoftendon’twork,andstubbornlyusingthemcanleadtomajorproblems.Mostpeopleseemtoagreewithconventionalwisdombecauseitgivesoneafalsesenseofsecurity.Ifeveryoneelsebelievesit,thenitmustbetrue.Individualswhouseconventionalwisdomarecertainthattheyareright,andbeingrightisgood.Theywanttocontinueusingoldideasratherthantakeriskswithchangesthatmightnotwork.In1977,KenOlsen,co-founderandCEOofDigitalEquipmentCorporation(DEC),stated“Thereisnoreasonforanyindividualtohaveacomputerinhishome.”Despitebeingadominantleaderinthecomputerindustry,DECnolongerexists.Peopleseemtoforgetthatsinceinnovationisachange,therecanbenoinnovationwithoutchange.Unfortunately,conventionalwisdompreventsleaders,followersandcompaniesfromchangingandthereforeinnovating.Ifcompaniesdon’tinnovate,buttheircompetitorsdo,thefutureislikelytobeproblematic.Breakingfromconventionalwisdomhasledtomanyofthemostinnovativecompaniesandproductsinhistoryacrossmanyindustries,soithasapowerfuleffectonbusinesssuccess.TedTurner(founderofCNN)knewlittle,ifanything,aboutthenewsbusiness,butheknewitwasinconvenienttowatchnewsonlyatthedinnerhour,aswascommonbeforeCNN.Turner'ssolutionwastocreateacablechanneldedicatedtonews24hoursaday.Thenewsestablishmentreflectedconventionalwisdomatthetime,andpredictedhisideawouldfailbecausenoonewantedtowatchthenewsallday.However,itdoesn’ttakearocketscientisttounderstandthatviewersdon’thavetowatchthenewsalldayfortheCNNtowork.Viewersjusthavetowatchwhentheywanttogetinformation.Duetoconventionalthinking,thecriticsfailedtorecognizetheopportunitythatwascleartoTed.Theyassumedthatonlywhatwasfamiliartothemcouldworkinthefuture.Conventionalwisdompreventscreativity,flexibilityandrisk-taking,sounconventionalleadersenthusiasticallybreakfromit.Tosurvive,thriveandmaintaincompetitiveadvantage,companiesmustbeflexiblewhenreactingtochange.51.Theauthor'sattitudetoconventionalwisdomis
.A.disapproving
B.approvingC.supportive
D.indifferent52.DEChasdisappearedprobablybecause
.A.theconsumersdidn’tlikeitsproductsB.theCEOstucktotheconventionalideasC.theleaderslackedthesenseofsecurity.D.theemployeestookmanyriskswithchanges53.ThefoundingofCNNisusedasanexampletoprove
.A.missingopportunitiescouldleadtofailureB.changingcouldcontributetobusinesssuccessC.watchingnewsatthedinnerhourisconvenientD.conventionalwisdominfluencesbusinesssuccess54.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartprobablymeaninParagraph3?A.RocketscientistscanensuretheCNNworksproperly.B.Mostoftheviewersdon’tliketowatchthenewsatwork.C.It’snecessarytounderstandwhenpeoplewatchthenews.D.It’seasytoknowpeopleneedn'twatchthenewsallthetime.55.Thepassageismainlywrittentotellusthat
.A.oldmethodsarechangingwithtimeB.opportunitiesleadtobusinesssuccessC.conventionalwisdomlimitsinnovation...D.successfulcompaniesneedwiseleaders參考答案:51.A
52.B
53.B
54.D
55.C文章主要講述了傳統(tǒng)的思維方式會妨礙與限制創(chuàng)新,并且威脅著公司的長遠發(fā)展,勇于創(chuàng)新才是成功之道。51.考查文章推理判斷,根據(jù)文章最后一段Conventionalwisdompreventscreativity,flexibilityandrisk-taking,sounconventionalleadersenthusiasticallybreakfromit.Tosurvive,thriveandmaintaincompetitiveadvantage,companiesmustbeflexiblewhenreactingtochange.,可知作者認為傳統(tǒng)思維阻礙創(chuàng)新、靈活、冒險精神,因此是反對常規(guī)常態(tài)的觀點。故選A。52.考查文章細節(jié)理解,根據(jù)文章第二段中的Theywanttocont
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