山東省煙臺市第二十一中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

山東省煙臺市第二十一中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday,Anne?—Ihavenoidea.Butheitthismorning.A.did

B.haddone

C.wasdoing

D.haddone參考答案：C考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境，“我不知道。但是他今天上午在做作業(yè)?！彼杂眠^去進(jìn)行時。2.---Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?---______thechildren.A.Theyare

B.Thereare

C.Itis

D.Thoseare參考答案：C3.Sometimesasensitivetopicmay____inconversation.A.turnout

B.turnup

C.comeout

D.comeup參考答案：D略4.TheShanghaiCenter,

tobeenvironmentallyfriendly,willbecompletedthisyear．

A．designed B．designing

C．beingdesigned D．havingdesigned參考答案：A5.Afewminutesbeforewestarted,thestormbroke.Wewaitedinsideuntilthings

.

A.keptcalm

B.calmeddown

C.putdown

D.wentdown參考答案：B6.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromlastweek’smeeting.Iwasunexpectedly________atwork.A.pickedup

B.givenup

C.heldup

D.madeup參考答案：C7.―Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

―Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’t

Mr.Smithhere.

A．不填

B．a(chǎn)

C．the

D．one參考答案：解析：B．不定冠詞的基本特征是表示“類別”即“Classification”概念，置于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式前?！癮Mr.Smith“泛指一個姓Smith的先生。8.They

havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.

will

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：D考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意為“他們本該午飯時到達(dá)，但他們的航班推遲了?！眞illhavedone將來可以完成；canhavedone可能做過……嗎？表示對過去行為的懷疑，用于疑問句；musthavedone一定做過某事，表示對過去事情的肯定推測；shouldhavedone本來應(yīng)該做某事，而實(shí)際沒做。buttheirflightwasdelayed這樣的結(jié)果，說明他們本來該到達(dá)卻沒有到達(dá)，因此選D項。9.Iboughtsuchagoodbook________Ihavereadtwice.A.so

B.

that

C.as

D.which參考答案：C10.Scientistshavediscoveredthatbeeslearntoflytheshortestpossibleroutebetweenflowers_____theyareinadifferentorder.A.evenif

B.sothat

C.incase

D.asif參考答案：A11.Onlywhenhelosthisclosefriends,

_________

toknowtheimportanceofthefriendship．A．hecame

Bdidhecome

C．hadhecome

D．hehadcome參考答案：B12.Participantsintheprogramwere32studentsidentified________individualintelligencetests,groupachievementtestscoresinmathandscience,andstudentinterviews.A.onthebasisof

B.inthecourseof

C.intheshapeof

D.inthenameof

參考答案：A略13.Windows7wascreatedin2009,

manycomputerloverswereinterestedandexcited.A.when B.where C.why D.which參考答案：A略30.FromtimetotimeJasonturnedaroundasthough_______forsomeone.A.searching

B.search

C.searched

D.tosearch

參考答案：A略15.Thewheatandcornaregrowingverywell,

which_____tobeagoodharvest.A.expects

B.promises

C.support

D.thinks參考答案：B16.While_____toschoolyesterdaymorning,Imetafriendofmine.

A.waswalking

B.walking

C.walked

D.Iwalking參考答案：B17.___________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.

A.Asyoukeepupyourspirits

B.AbitmoreeffortC.Ifyoudoubleyoureffort

D.Makinggreatefforts

參考答案：B二、新的題型18.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面對話，并根據(jù)各題所給首字幕的提示，在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出一個英語單詞的完整、正確形式，使對話通順。K=KathyM=MumM:Kathy,haveyoudecidedwhatyou’regoingtodointhevacation?K:Ineedto(76)e________somemoney.I’dtrytofindajoblookingafterchildren.Whatdoyouthink,mum?M:It’snotaneasyjobandyoudon’thaveanyparticular(77)k_______aboutchildren.Somechildrencouldbenoisyandbadly(78)b___________.Doyouhaveanyotherideas?K:Not(79)r________.Idon’tthinkmuchofthejobsI’veseen(80)a_________(Aweeklater)M:Kathy,areyoustilllookingforachildrenjob?K:No,Mum.I(81)m_______totellyouearlier.I’vebeenofferedajobintheofficeofthelocalcomputerfactoryandit’swellpaid.I’vedecidedtotakeitandwill(82)s________onMonday.M:Good!Tellmemore(83)d________aboutthejob.K:Iwillworkasa(84)s________,typingletters,answeringphonescallsandsoon.M:Somepeoplemayfinditbusyand(85)b________,andyouneedtobepatientandcareful.K:Thankyou,Mum.I’lltrymybest.

參考答案：76.earn

77.knowledge

78.behaved

bebehaved（adj.）

79.really 80.

advertis(z)ed

seesth.done

81.meant

meantodosth.打算做某事

82.start

83.detail(s)

detail[U;C]詳細(xì)，明細(xì):gointodetail(s)

84.secretary

85.boring

修飾sth.用boring表示“令人厭煩的”，而bored修飾sb,表示“感到厭倦的”。三、閱讀理解19.TodaywearegoingtotalkaboutimportanttransitionwordsinEnglish．Wewillfocusonhowtousetransitionwordstolinkideastogether．Somecommontransitionwordsareand，furthermore，inadditionto，nottomention，andinthesameway．Wedon’talwaysgetasecondchancetoachieveourdreams．Butsomepeoplearelucky，likeMatthewMcConaughey．Oncealmostunknown，theactorhasrecentlyfoundhimselfbackonthelistofthebestactorsinHollywood．HisnewmovieInterstellarisjustanothersignthathiscareerreinventionhasbeenanincrediblesuccess．“ThefilmreliesonMcConaughey’sperformancetoholdtogethertheemotionalstoryofafatherandhisdaughteragainstthebackgroundofspacetravelandtheendoftheworld，”ForbescommentedButonlyyearsago，theTexasnativewasoftenthebuttofjokes（笑柄）aboutbeingtoohandsome．In1993，aftermeetingwithdirectorRichardLinklater，McConaugheystarredinDazedandConfused．AndaHollywoodcareerwasborn，mostlyinromanticcomedies．Foralongtime，thewholeworldbelievedMcConaugheywasjustahandsomeguywithcomictalent．ButMcConaugheystoppedstarringinthattypeofmovie，andbegantousehislooksdifferently．Slowlyhebuiltuphisreputationasaseriousactor．In2013，McConaugheywasofferedtoplayanAIDSactivistinDallasBuyersClub．Therolesawthe

normallymuscularactor

losing50poundsinordertoappearsick．HisperformancewonhimanOscarforBestActor．TheactorgavethankstosomeonehehasalwayslookeduptoasaheroduringhisOscaracceptancespeech．Whenhewas15，theactorsaid，hedecidedthathisherowouldbehimselfin10years．But10yearslater，hepushedthedeadlineaheadanotherdecade．Then10yearslater，anotherdecade．“Myhero’salways10yearsaway，”hesaid．“I’mnevergoingtoattainthat．Thatkeepsmewithsomebodytokeeponchasing．”O(jiān)rperhapsconstantlychasingthechancetobehisownherohasgive