大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力-88

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力-88(總分：100.01，做題時(shí)間：90分鐘)一、{{B}}ListeningComprehension{{/B}}(總題數(shù)：0，分?jǐn)?shù)：0.00)二、{{B}}SectionA{{/B}}(總題數(shù)：4，分?jǐn)?shù)：45.00)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

{{B}}Questions1to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.{{/B}}Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

{{B}}Questions1to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.{{/B}}（分?jǐn)?shù)：15.00）(1).A.Librarianandstudent.B.Operatorandcaller.C.Bossandsecretary.D.Customerandrepairman.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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√解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]W:Howlongwillittakeyoutofixmywatch?M:I'llcallyouwhenit'sready.Butitshouldn'ttakelongerthanaweek.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?(2).A.Lookforthekey.B.Repairthecar.C.Fixashelf.D.Paintashelf.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]M:Ican'tfindthekeytomycar.Ineedtogoforadrive.W:I'lllookforitlater.RightnowIwantyoutohelpfixtheshelfbeforeIpaintit.Q:Whatwilltheydofirst?(3).A.Tomakethewomanangry.B.Topleasetheman'smother.C.Davidistheman'sgoodfriend.D.Davidisgoodatcarryingonconversations.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]W:Ireallycan'tstandthewayDavidcontrolstheconversationallthetime.Ifhe'sgoingtobeattheChristmasparty,Ijustwon'tcome.M:I'msorryyoufeelthatway.Butmymotherinsiststhathecome.Q:WhyhasDavidbeeninvitedtotheparty?(4).A.Hemustmeethisteacher.B.Hemustattendaclass.C.Hemustgooutwithhisgirlfriend.D.Hemuststayatschooltofinishhishomework.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]W:John,doyouwanttogoswimmingwithmetoday?M:Sure,butIcan'tleavenow.Ihaveanappointmentwithmyprofessoratthreeo'clock.Q:Whycan'tJohngoswimmingnow?(5).A.Hewantstopay.B.Hedoesn'twanttoeatout.C.Hewantstoeatsomewhereelse.D.Hedoesn'tlikeJapanesefood.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]W:IhearthereisagoodJapaneserestaurantnearby.Wouldyouliketogothereforlunch?M:Yes,butit'smytreatthistime.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?{{B}}Questions6to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.{{/B}}{{B}}Questions6to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.{{/B}}（分?jǐn)?shù)：9.00）(1).A.Hedidn'tworkashardashewassupposedto.B.Hedidn'tpassthephysicsexam.C.Hedidbetterinanearlierexam.D.Hefoundsomethingwrongwiththeexam.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]W:Youlookupset.Anythingwrong?M:IfailedinmyphysicsexamagaininspiteofalltheeffortsImade.Q:Whatdoweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?(2).A.Heisattendinghissickmotherathome.B.HeisonaEuropeantourwithhismother.C.Heisathomeonsickleave.D.HeisinEuropetoseehismother.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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√解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]W:Iwonderwhat'shappenedtoJerry.Hehasn'tbeenaroundforatleasttwoweeks.M:HetookaleavetoseehismotherinEurope.Q:WhyisJerryaway?(3).A.Theydon'tknowhowtogettoMike'shome.B.Theyarediscussingwhentomeetagain.C.Theywenttothesamepartysometimeago.D.TheywillgotoMike'sbirthdayparty.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]M:Hi,Jane.Sogladtoseeyouagain.W:Likewise.IrememberthelasttimewemetwasfivemonthsagoatMike'sbirthdayparty.Howareyoudoing?Q:Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?{{B}}Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.{{/B}}{{B}}Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.{{/B}}（分?jǐn)?shù)：12.00）(1).A.Writedownone'snameandaddress.B.Showsomekindofidentificationwithone'snameandaddressonit.C.Giveone'saddress.D.Giveone'sdrivinglicense.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]W:Goodmorning.M:Morning,canIhelpyou?W:Yes,I'dliketojointhelibrary.We'renewtothedistrictyousee.M:Certainly.Well,allweneedissomesortofidentificationwithyournameandaddressonit.W:Ohdear.Wejustmoved,yousee,andeverythinghasmyoldaddress.M:Adrivinglicence,perhaps?W:No,Idon'tdrive.M:Yourhusband'swoulddo.W:Yes,buthislicencewillstillhavetheoldaddressonit.M:Perhapsyouhavealetteraddressedtoyouatyournewhouse?W:No,I'mafraidnot.We'veonlybeenthereforafewdaysyouseeandnoone'swrittentousyet.M:Whataboutyourbankbook?W:That'sjustthesame.Ohdear,andIdidwanttogetsomebooksoutthisweekend.We'regoingonaholidaytorelaxafterthemove,yousee,andIwantedtotakesomethingwithmetoread.M:Well,I'msorry,butwecan'tpossiblyissuealibrarycardwithoutsomeformofidentification.Whataboutyourpassport?W:What?Ohyes,howsillyofme.I'vejustgotanewoneanditdoeshaveournewaddress.I'vejustbeentobookourticketssoIhaveitonme.Justaminute.Hereyouare.M:Thankyou.Well,that'sallright.Nowifyou'dliketogoandchooseyourbooks,yourticketswillbereadyforyouwhenyoucomebacktothedesktohavethemstampedout.W:Oh,thankyou.Er,howmanybooksamIallowedtotakeout?M:Youcantakefourbooksoutatatimeandyoualsogettwoticketstotakeoutmagazinesorperiodicals.Newspapers,I'mafraidcan'tbetakenout:theyhavetobereadhere.W:Ohthat'sfine.Thankyouverymuch.Whatneedstobedonewhenonewantstojointhelibrary?(2).A.Shewantstoreadthemandrelax.B.Shewantstotakethemonholidaythisweekend.C.Sheenjoysreadingandcan'tlivewithoutbooks.D.Shewantstolookforsomeinformation.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Whydoesthewomanwanttoborrowsomebooks?(3).A.Herhusband'sdrivinglicense.B.Herdrivinglicense.C.Herbankbook.D.Herpassport.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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√解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Whatisshowntothelibrarianthatfinallyenablethewomantojointhelibrary?(4).A.Five.B.Two.C.Six.D.Four.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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√解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Howmanybookscanbetakenoutatatime?Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.（分?jǐn)?shù)：9.00）(1).A.Aweekdayafternoon.B.Aweekdayevening.C.Aweekendafternoon.D.Aweekendevening.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]W:Youknow,Brian,itdoesn'tlooklikeyou'vevacuumedthelivingroomorcleanedthebathroom.M:No,Ihaven't.Ugh,Ihadtheworstday.Iamsotired.Look,IpromiseI'lldoitthisweekend.W:Listen,Iknowthefeeling.I'mtired,too.ButIcamehomeandIdidmyshareofthehousework.Imean,that'stheagreement,right?M:Allright.Weagreed.I'lldoitinaminute.W:Comeon.Don'tbethatway.Youknow,Ishouldn'thavetoaskyoutodoanything.Imean,webothwork,webothliveinthehouse,weagreedthathouseworkis...bothofourresponsibility.Idon'tliketohavetokeepremindingyouaboutit.Itmakesmefeellikeanoldnagorsomething.M:Sometimesyouareanoldnag.W:Oh,great!M:No,it'sjustthatIdon'tnoticewhenthingsgetdirtylikeyoudo.Look,allyouhavetodoistellme,andI'lldoit.W:No,Idon'twanttobeputinthatposition.Imean,youcanseedirtaswellasIcan.Otherwise,Imean,thatputsalltheresponsibilityonme.M:It'sjustthatcleanlinessisnotahighprioritywithme.ThereareotherthingsIwouldmuchratherdo.Besides,thelivingroomfloordoesnotlookthatdirty.W:Brian.M:OK,acouplecrumbs.Whendoesthedialoguetakeplace?(2).A.Heissotired.B.Hedoesn'twanttocleantheroom.C.Heforgetsit.D.Hewantshiswifetocleanit.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Whatexcusedoesthehusbandgivetohiswifewhenhiswifecomplainedthathedidn'tcleantheroom?(3).A.Theytwowillsharethehousework.B.Thewifeshouldremindthehusbandabouthishousework.C.Thehusbandshouldcleanthelivingroomwhenitlooksdirty.D.Thehusbandshoulddomostofthehousework.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Whatistheagreementbetweenthehusbandandwife?三、{{B}}SectionB{{/B}}(總題數(shù)：0，分?jǐn)?shù)：0.00)四、PassageOne(總題數(shù)：1，分?jǐn)?shù)：9.00)Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.（分?jǐn)?shù)：9.00）(1).A.CoursesinBritishhistory.B.Languagecourses.C.Coursesinsports.D.Teachertrainingcourses.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]MostsummerschoolcoursesinBritainlastfortwotofourweeks.Duringthattime,studentsliveeitherwithaBritishfamily,orattheschool,orinahotel.Theyhaveabout15hoursoflessonseveryMondaytoFriday—usuallyinthemornings.Eachstudenthasalotofdifferentcourses.Someareforbeginnersandothersareforintermediateoradvancedstudents.Thelessonsarefun;theclassesaresmallandtheteachersareallfromEnglish-speakingcountries.Butsummerschoolstudentsdon'tjustspeakEnglishintheclassroom.TheyareinBritain,sotheyspeakandreadandhearitoutsidetoo.That'swhytheylearnsoquicklyandwhyasummerschoolcourseisreallyaholiday.Onlyonethirdofeachcourseistaughtintheclassroom.Theresttakesplaceduringabusyafternoonandeveningtimetableofvisits,sportandgames.Theseactivitieshelpeveryonetomakenewfriends,havefunandimprovetheirEnglish.Whatkindofcoursedosummerschoolsoffer?(2).A.Toattractmorestudents.B.Tomakethecoursessuitableforstudentsofalllevels.C.Toletthestudentshaveagoodrest.D.Tomakethesummerschoolmorelikeaholiday.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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√解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Whydosummerschoolsarrangevisitsandotheractivitiesforthestudents?(3).A.Becausetheyallworkveryhard.B.BecausetheirteachersareallnativespeakersofEnglish.C.Becausetheylearnnotonlyinbutalsooutofclass.D.Becausetheyarealladvancedstudents.（分?jǐn)?shù)：3.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Whydostudentsinsummerschoolslearnquickly?五、PassageTwo(總題數(shù)：1，分?jǐn)?shù)：8.00)Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.（分?jǐn)?shù)：8.01）(1).A.Ithadmanyproblems.B.Itwasthemostdemocraticcountryintheworld.C.Itwasfairtowomen.D.Ithadsomeminorproblemstosolve.（分?jǐn)?shù)：2.67）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]SusanAnthonywasborninMassachusettsin1820anddiedinRochester,NewYork,in1906.Inthe1850sshesawmanyproblemsinhercountryandwantedtodosomethingaboutthem.OneoftheseproblemswasthatwomendidnothavetherighttovoteintheUnitedStates.SusanAnthonyandmanyothersfeltthatwomenandmenshouldhaveequalrights.In1869shehelpedstarttheNationalWomen'sAssociation.ThisgroupworkedhardtogetwomentherighttovoteintheUnitedStates.In1869,theStateofWyominggavewomentherighttovote.Someotherstatesalsoallowedwomentovote.ButSusanAnthonyandNationalAmericanWomen'sAssociationwantedallwomentohavetherighttovote.TheyworkedtoaddthistotheconstitutionoftheUnitedStates.Finally,in1920,14yearsafterSusanAnthony'sdeath,anarticlewasaddedtotheConstitution.ItgaveallAmericanwomentherighttovote.WhatdidSusanAnthonythinkabouthercountry?(2).A.Thewomenofsomestates.B.ThewomeninthestateofWyomingonly.C.ThemembersoftheNationalWomen'sAssociation.D.ThewomenonthestateofMassachusettsonly.（分?jǐn)?shù)：2.67）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]WhoamongtheAmericanwomenhadtherighttovotebefore1920?(3).A.Attheverybeginningofthe20thcentury.B.Attheendofthe19thcentury.C.AfterSusanAnthony'sdeath.D.JustbeforeSusanAnthony'sdeath.（分?jǐn)?shù)：2.67）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]WhendidallwomenfinallygettherighttovoteintheUnitedStates?六、PassageThree(總題數(shù)：1，分?jǐn)?shù)：8.00)Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.（分?jǐn)?shù)：8.00）(1).A.Forprotectionagainstotheranimals.B.Forprotectionagainstotherdogs.C.Justforfun.D.Forthepurposeofguardingthehouse.（分?jǐn)?shù)：2.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]WhenyoutakeawalkinanyofthecitiesintheWest,youoftenseealotofpeoplewalkingdogs.Itisstilltruethatdogsarethemostusefulandfaithfulanimalsintheworld,butthereasonswhypeoplekeepadoghavechanged.Intheolddayspeopleusedtotraindogstoprotectthemselvesagainstattacksbyotherbeasts.Andlatertheycametorealizethatadogwasnotonlyusefulforprotectionbutwillingtoobeyhismaster.Forexample,whenpeopleuseddogsforhunting,thedogswouldnoteatwhatwascaughtwithoutpermission.Butnowpeopleinthecityneednotprotectthemselvesagainstattacksofanimals.Whydotheykeepdogs,then?Somepeoplekeepdogstoprotectthemselvesfromrobbery.Butthemostimportantreasonisforcompanionship.Forachild,adogishisbestfriendwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith.Foryoungcouples,adogistheirchildwhentheyhavenochildren.Foroldcouples,adogisalsotheirchildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegrownup.Sothemainreasonwhypeoplekeepdogshaschangedfromprotectiontofriendship.Accordingtothepassage,whatweredogstrainedforinthepast?(2).A.Becausetheydidnoteatotheranimals.B.Becausetheywereusefulforprotection.C.Becausetheyweregoodhunters.D.Becausetheyalwaysobeyedtheirmasters.（分?jǐn)?shù)：2.00）

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√解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Whyweredogsusedforhunting?(3).A.Forcompanionship.B.Foramusement.C.Forprotectionagainstrobbery.D.Forhunting.（分?jǐn)?shù)：2.00）

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D.解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Whatisthemostimportantreasonforpeopleinthecitytokeepdogsnow?(4).A.Thecitycanbealonelyplace.B.Lifeinthewestcanbeverydangerous.C.Peopleinthewestarefondofanimals.D.Thedogisausefulandfriendlyanimal.（分?jǐn)?shù)：2.00）

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√解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?七、{{B}}SectionC{{/B}}(總題數(shù)：1，分?jǐn)?shù)：30.00)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassage3times.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Studentshavebeencomplainingmoreandmoreaboutstolenproperty.Radios,cellphones,bicycles,pocket{{U}}{{U}}1{{/U}}{{/U}},andbookshaveallbeenreportedstolen.Arethereenoughcampuspolicetodothejob?

Thereare20officersintheCampusSecurityDivision.Theirjobisto{{U}}{{U}}2{{/U}}{{/U}}crime,accidents,lostandfound{{U}}{{U}}3{{/U}}{{/U}},andtrafficproblemsoncampus.Morethanhalfoftheirtimeisspentdirectingtrafficandwritingparkingtickets.{{U}}{{U}}4{{/U}}{{/U}}accidentsandotheremergenciesisimportant,butitistheirsmallestjob.

Dealingwithcrimetakesuptherestoftheirtime.Very{{U}}{{U}}5{{/U}}{{/U}}doanyviolentcrimesactually{{U}}{{U}}6{{/U}}{{/U}}.Inthelastfiveyearstherehavebeenno{{U}}{{U}}7{{/U}}{{/U}},sevenrobberiesandabout60otherviolentattacks,mostoftheseinvolvingfightsatparties.Ontheotherhand,therehavebeenhundredsoftheftsandcasesofdeliberatedamagingofpublicproperty,whichusuallyinvolvesbreakingwindowsorlightsor{{U}}{{U}}8{{/U}}{{/U}}.Thetheftsarenotthecarefullyplannedburglaries(入室盜竊)thatyouseeinmovies.Thingsgetstolenwhenitiseasytostealthembecausetheyareleft{{U}}{{U}}9{{/U}}{{/U}}unwatched.

Dowereallyneedmorepolice?Hiringmorecampuspolicewouldcostmoney,possiblymakingour{{U}}{{U}}10{{/U}}{{/U}}goupagain.Abetterwaytosolvethisproblemmightbeforallofustobemorecarefulwithourthings.Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassage3times.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Studentshavebeencomplainingmoreandmoreaboutstolenproperty.Radios,cellphones,bicycles,pocket{{U}}{{U}}1{{/U}}{{/U}},andbookshaveallbeenreportedstolen.Arethereenoughcampuspolicetodothejob?

Thereare20officersintheCampusSecurityDivision.Theirjobisto{{U}}{{U}}2{{/U}}{{/U}}crime,accidents,lostandfound{{U}}{{U}}3{{/U}}{{/U}},andtrafficproblemsoncampus.Morethanhalfoftheirtimeisspentdirectingtrafficandwritingparkingtickets.{{U}}{{U}}4{{/U}}{{/U}}accidentsandotheremergenciesisimportant,butitistheirsmallestjob.

Dealingwithcrimetakesuptherestoftheirtime.Very{{U}}{{U}}5{{/U}}{{/U}}doanyviolentcrimesactually{{U}}{{U}}6{{/U}}{{/U}}.Inthelastfiveyearstherehavebeenno{{U}}{{U}}7{{/U}}{{/U}},sevenrobberiesandabout60otherviolentattacks,mostoftheseinvolvingfightsatparties.Ontheotherhand,therehavebeenhundredsoftheftsandcasesofdeliberatedamagingofpublicproperty,whichusuallyinvolvesbreakingwindowsorlightsor{{U}}{{U}}8{{/U}}{{/U}}.Thetheftsarenotthecarefullyplannedburglaries(入室盜竊)thatyouseeinmovies.Thingsgetstolenwhenitiseasytostealthembecausetheyareleft{{U}}{{U}}9{{/U}}{{/U}}unwatched.

Dowereallyneedmorepolice?Hiringmorecampuspolicewouldcostmoney,possiblymakingour{{U}}{{U}}10{{/U}}{{/U}}goupagain.Abetterwaytosolvethisproblemmightbeforallofustobemorecarefulwithourthings.（分?jǐn)?shù)：30.00）填空項(xiàng)1:__________________

（正確答案：calculators）解析：[聽(tīng)力原文]Studentshavebeencomplainingmoreandmoreaboutstolenproperty.Radios,cellphones,bicycles,pocket{{U}}calculators{{/U}},andbookshaveallbeenreportedstolen.Arethereenoughcampuspolicetodothejob?Thereare20officersintheCampusSecurityDivision.Theirjobisto{{U}}handle{{/U}}crime,accidents,lostandfound{{U}}items{{/U}},andtrafficproblemsoncampus.Morethanhalfof