2024年四川省內(nèi)江市高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬考試英語試題

內(nèi)江市高中2024屆第三次模擬考試英語（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatwillthemando?A．Takeaphoto. B．Askfordirections. C．Printsomethingnecessary.2．HowwillFrankgohomefromthestation?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bybike.3．WhatdoesTomdonow?A．Asalesman. B．Ateacher. C．Achef.4．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Waiterandcustomer. B．Patientanddoctor. C．Bossandemployee.5．Howdoesthewomanfeel?A．Worried. B．Surprised. C．Disappointed.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Howmuchistherentfortheextralargetentperday?A．$25． B．$30． C．$35.7．Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?A．Reserveatent.B．Changehistravelplan.C．Lookforacampingsite.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Howdidthefamilyraisethemoneylastweekend?A．Bysellingfoodtoneighbors.B．ByworkinginChildren’sHospital.C．Bytakingpartinasingingcompetition.9．WhatisAndrewgoingtodonextMonday?A．Makefruitpies. B．Hostaclassmeeting. C．Sharehisweekendstory.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Howmanyroomswillthemanneed?A．Three. B．Four. C．Twelve.11．Whenwillthemancheckout?A．OnApril22nd. B．OnApril25th. C．OnApril28th.12．Whydoesthemanaskfortwocars?A．Hehasmanyfriendstogether.B．Hewantstopickupsomeone.C．Hetakestwolargepiecesofluggage.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whatpositionisthemanapplyingfor?A．Anewspapereditor. B．Afashiondesigner. C．ATVproducer.14．Whatdoesthemansayaboutphotoprocessing?A．Helikesitverymuch.B．Hewantstoimproveit.C．Heisexperiencedatit.15．What’stherequirementofthisposition?A．Takingphotosskillfully.B．Gettingupearlysometimes.C．Writingcomputerprograms.16．Whoisontheman’sreferencelist?A．Hisneighbors. B．Hisclassmates. C．Hisformerworkmates.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．HowdidSimbagethisname?A．Byhissize. B．Byhispower. C．Byhischaracter.18．WhatdoweknowaboutLinda?A．Sheisalion. B．Sheavoidsvisitors. C．Shenevercomesout.19．Whoisawould-bemother?A．Leila. B．Linda. C．Jojo.20．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Hisloveforwildanimals.B．Thepleasurefromhiswork.C．Monkeysinhisworkingplace.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFourBestLanguageLearningAppsOf2024Innovative101Platform:iOSIAndroidPrice:Startsat$7.99permonthperlanguagePlusPoint:Newvideolessonsareaddedeveryweek.Theappoffershundredsofshortvideolessons（3to15minuteslong）toteachyoulanguagesinaneasyandfunway.Allofthemarerecordedbyrealteacherswithyearsofexperience.Atotalof34languagesareavailablewithin-depthlessonnotesandline-by-linereadingforpremium（高級的）users.PimsleurPlatform:iOS|AndroidPrice:Free|Premiumsubscriptionstartsat$19.99perlanguagePlusPoint:Therearenoadssoyoucanlearnwithoutinterruptions.Unlikeotherapps,Pimsleurfitsintoyourdowntimeandworksinofflinemode.Itsinbuilthand-freemodemakesiteasytolearnanewlanguageanytimeandanywhere.DropsPlatform:iOS|AndroidPrice:Freefor5minutesdaily|$17.99getsyoudaily10minutesbonus|$47.99forunlimitedtimePlusPoint:Ituseswordpuzzlesandmemoryassociationstomakelearningeasy.Dropsalsofeaturesadvancedstatistics.Aftereverysession,youwillseeadetailedreportofyourprogress.Wewouldsuggeststartingwithafreeversiontoseeifyoulikethebasicformatandthenmovetothepremiumversion.LingoDeerPlatform:iOS|AndroidPrice:Free|Monthlysubscriptioncost$11.99PlusPoint:Comeswithdetailedgrammarnotesandstudyreminders.LingoDeergivesyouanoptiontobuildaroutineandenvironmentthatworksforyou:customizeanythingyouwant,includingabackgroundcolor,typeofwords,orthespeaker’svoice.21．Whichappcanbeusedinanenvironmentwithoutanetwork?A．Innovative101． B．LingoDeer.C．Pimsleur. D．Drops.22．HowmuchisthesubscriptiontoLingoDeerfortwomonths?A．$11.99． B．$19.99.C．$23.98． D．$47.99.23．Whatdothesefourappshaveincommon?A．Theyupdateveryquickly. B．Theyhavethesamepluspoint.C．Theyofferfreetriallessons. D．Theyrunontwodifferentplatforms.BYoualwaysfoundmeonabasketballcourtorwithaballinmyhand.Ittaughtmemanythingsaboutlife.Italsotaughtmethatsuccessrequireshardwork.Iplayedthesportupuntilonedaymyplanswerecutshort.Ihadmykneebroken,unfortunately,terminatingmycareerasaplayer.GivingupbasketballwasoneofthehardestthingsI’vedoneinmylife.Ididnotwanttolosethatpartofmylifeforever.Idecidedtorealizemydreamofbasketballfromadifferentangle;Isigneduptocoachaseventhgradebasketballteam.I’mnotgoingtolie,atfirstIwasabitapprehensive.Afterall,Iwasonlyaseniorgirlinhighschoolcoachingaseventhgradebasketballteam.Mybasketballteamconsistedofsevenseventhgradegirlsandwepracticedtwiceaweekforonehour.Itwasnotalotoftime,whichoftenmadeitdifficulttomakeprogressinskilldevelopment.However,myskillswereabletodevelop,butnotinbasketball.Asacoach,Iamsupposedtobetheoneteachingthem.ButthegirlsthatIcoacheddidnotrealizethatwhiletheywerelearning,sowasI.Myplayerstaughtmemanythingslikepatienceandconfidence,andaboveall,abetterunderstandingofmyselfasaperson.Theytaughtmehowtobeagoodrolemodel,andhowtoholdmyselfaccountableformychoices.Theytaughtmehowtoheightenmyloveforthegame,andheightenmyloveforsevengirlsIdidn’tknowIcouldgrowsocloseto.Thankyouforhelpingmegrowasanindividualandasacoach.24．Whatbroketheauthor’sdreamofbeingabasketballplayer?A．Shortageoftime. B．Aseriousinjury.C．Lackofhardwork. D．Aterribleillness.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“apprehensive”inparagraph3mean?A．Concerned. B．Consistent.C．Considerate. D．Communicative.26．Inwhichaspectdidtheauthorbenefitmostasacoach?A．Makingchoices. B．Basketballskills.C．Confidencebuilding. D．Selfrecognition.27．Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?A．Shehaspartedwiththegirls.B．Shewillgoforfurthereducation.C．Shehassteppedoutofhershadow.D．Shemakesalivingbytrainingthegirls.CNewlypublishedFederalTradeCommissiondatashowsthatconsumersreportedlosingmorethan$5.8billiontoscams（欺詐）in2021,anincreaseofmorethan70percentoverthepreviousyear.Ofthelossesreportedbyconsumers,morethan$2.3billionoflossesreportedwereduetoimposter（假冒者）scams—upfrom$1.2billionin2020,whileonlineshoppingaccountedforabout$392millioninreportedlossesfromconsumers—upfrom$246millionin2020．Prizes,internetservicesandjobchancesfollowedcloselybehind.TheFTC’sConsumerSentinelNetwork（Sentinel）isadatabasethatreceivesreportsdirectlyfromconsumers,aswellasfromfederal,state,andlocallawenforcement（執(zhí)行）agencies,industrymembers,andnon-profitorganizations.Itreceivedmorethan5.7millionreportsin2021;theseincludethescamreportsdetailedabove,aswellasidentitytheftreportsandcomplaintsrelatedtootherconsumerproblems,suchasproblemswithbanksandlenders.ThesereportsareakeyresourceforFTCstudiesthatstopillegalactivitiesand,whenpossible,provideaidstoconsumers.TheFTCusesthereportsitreceivesthroughSentinelasthestartingpointformanyofitslawenforcementstudies,andtheagencyalsosharesthesereportswithapproximately2,800federal,state,local,andinternationallawenforcementprofessionals.TheFederalTradeCommissionworkstopromotecompetitionandprotectandeducateconsumers.TheFTCwillneverdemandmoney,makethreats,tellyoutotransfermoney,orpromiseyouaprize.Learnmoreaboutconsumertopicsatconsumer.ftc.gov,orreportscams,andbadbusinesspracticesatReportFraud.ftc.gov.FollowtheFTConsocialmedia,readconsumerwarningsandthebusinessblog,andsignuptogetthelatestFTCnewsandwarnings.28．Howmuchwaslosttoscamsin2020?A．About$3.4billion. B．About$4.1billion.C．About$5.8billion. D．About$9.8billion.29．Whichscamsrankedsecondin2021?A．Prizescams. B．Imposterscams.C．Onlineshoppingscams. D．Internetservicescams.30．Whatdoesparagraph3focuson?A．RelationsbetweentheFTCandSentinel.B．IntroductionstoSentinel’sprimarywork.C．ProblemstobeworkedoutbySentinel.D．ExpectationsforsettingupSentinel.31．Whatareconsumersadvisedtodo?A．MakedonationstotheFTC.B．EducateconsumerswiththeFTC.C．PublicizetheFTConsocialmedia.D．ValuetheFTCwarninginformation.DVisitorspostphotosandvideosofthemselvesgettingclosetoflamingosatseveralresorts（旅游勝地）inPuntaCana,DominicanRepubliconsocialmedia.Thepink,leggybirdswanderthegrounds,walkingthroughartificialpondsandeatingfooddroppedbytourists.“Butbehindthefantasticsocialmediaposts,thingsarelessrosyfortheflamingos,”saysFernandez,aDominicanconservationistandphotographer.Someoftheseflamingoshavetheirsecondaryfeatherscut,whichprohibitsflight.Othershaveaboneremovedfromtheirwings.Thisgroundsthebirdforlife,whichcanbeupto60years.Fernandezhasalsowitnessedflamingosbeinggivenmuchpetfood,whicheventuallyfadesthepinkcolorthatcomesfromeatingtheirnativedietofshrimpandothersmallcrustaceans.Thebirdschangebehaviorallyaswell,becomingusedtopeopleandaskingthemforfood,asFernandezhasseen.Ontheothersideofthecountry,MonteCristiNationalParkisthenaturalhabitatforCaribbeanflamingos;it’salsoapopulartrappingsite.AnditisherethatPaulinoworkstoremovethetraps,whicharemadeofwoodensticksattachedtofishingwires.Paulino’sgroupfirstnoticedthetrapsin2009andhasbeenreportingthemtotheauthoritieseversince,butthepracticehasn’tstopped.Once,Paulinosays,shespottedatrappercarryingnineflamingosinabag.Onatripearlyin2023,thegrouptook706trapsfromthreelocations.Thismethodoftrappingharms,orevenkillsthebirds,whichPaulinohasseenfirsthandinthefield.Flamingosarewalkingaroundandallofasuddentheirlegfallsinthewiresandwhentheypull,they’recaught.Theyaretrappedbythekneeortheankle,andstruggletobreakfree,whichexhauststhem.32．Whydosomeflamingoshavetheirsecondaryfeatherscut?A．Tohelpthemlivelonger. B．Tomakethemmorebeautiful.C．Tomakethemflyhigher. D．Todestroytheirflyingability.33．Whatcausesthecolorfadingoftheflamingosintheresorts?A．Thechangeoftheirfood.B．Sufferingfromseriousdiseases.C．Livingwithothersmallanimals.D．Theinfluenceofeatingtoomuchfood.34．Whichwordbestdescribesthetrappers?A．Clever. B．Cruel. C．Creative. D．Careless.35．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheSurvivalSituationofFlamingosIsUnoptimisticB．FlamingosLiveaMoreComfortableLifeinResortsC．PeopleHaveRaisedAwarenessofProtectingAnimalsD．TheMethodsofProtectingFlamingosAreInappropriate第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Doinghouseworkcanimprovememory,increaseyourabilitytoconcentrate,andgiveyoustrengthtoprotectyoufromfalls.That’sthehottopicfromtheBMJOpen,whichrecentlypublishedthefindingsofastudyinwhichresearchersfromSingaporeexploredtherelationshipbetweenhouseworkandhealth.36However,thiswasoneofthefirststudiestotesttherelationshipbetweenhouseworkandcognitive（認知的）function.Totestouttheirtheory,researchersenlisted249adultsbetweentheagesof21and64．First,alltheparticipantscompletedquestionnairesaskinghowmuchhouseworktheydid,andhowoftentheydidit.37Thecognitivetestmeasuredhowquicklyindividualscouldrecallamemoryandhowlongtheirattentionlasted.Thephysicalfunctiontestmainlyinvolvedtheirstrengthtoavoidfalls.Theteamfoundthatthemorehouseworktheydid,thebettertheadultsscoredonbothcognitiveandphysicaltests.38And,lighthouseworkwaslinkedtoa12percenthigherscoreonmemoryrecall.Inaddition,houseworkreducedsit-to-standtimeandimprovedthestrengthofolderadults.39Foronething,cleaninghouse—muchasyoumightfinditaboringthing—ismorementallyinspiringthanwatchingTV.Ifyou’repaintingthewallsadifferentcolor,forexample,you’retrainingyourmotorskills,coordination（協(xié)調(diào)）,concentration,andmemory.40So,what’sthetakeaway?Stopputtingoffthatbighouseproject!Accomplishthreethings-mentalactivity,physicalactivity,andhousework—forthepriceofone.A．IsDoinghouseworkreallygoodforyourhealth?B．Whymighthouseworkimprovementalandphysicalhealth?C．Thentwotestswereconductedtoevaluateparticipants’performance.D．Dailyhouseworkcanalsochangedependingonyourindividualneeds.E．Infact,heavyhouseworkwaslinkedtoa14percenthigherattentionscore.F．Italsoimprovesbloodflowtothebrainandincreasesoxygenlevelsinthebody.G．Previousstudieshaveshownexercisecanimprovepersons’memoryandattention.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Khanna,achefandhumanitarian（慈善家）,butmostpopularlyknownasthejudgeofMasterChefIndia,hasahugefanbase.Elevenyearsbackin2013,KhannawasonaflighttoNewYork.Onthe41,anairhostesscameup42himtomeetawomanforafewminutes,whowas43tospeaktohim.Khanna44agreed,andawomaninher60scametoseehim.Herespectfully45andsaid,“pairipainna,”apracticetotouchthefeetofyour46asasignofrespect.Thewomansaidshesawhim47theplaneandsowantedtoseehim.Khannaaskedherwhereshecamefrom,andsherepliedthathemightnothave48theplaceasit’satinyvillageinKolhapur.ButKhanna’sinstant49was,“It’soneofmy50cities.”Shesmiledandaskedhimto51,too,justlikeamothermakingherchildgreet.Khannasmiled,andshelookedathimwith52eyesandthenthankedhim.Thewomanthenpreparedtoleaveandtoldhimthatshe53everyepisodeofMasterChefIndiaonlytoseehimsmilebecauseit54herofherlateson,anditfeelslikehissmilebringshersonto55again.Shegavehimgoodwishesandthenleft.Khannathen56onsocialmediathatwheneverhefeels57orunderpressure,hethinksofthewoman’swordsandsmilesandfeelsbetter.Thisiswhat58isallabout.Youdon’trealizethe59ofdoingsomethinggoodforsomeone,butit60affectsyoutoo!41．A．express B．cab C．coach D．a(chǎn)ircraft42．A．requesting B．a(chǎn)rguing C．forcing D．teaching43．A．nervous B．confident C．eager D．shy44．A．bravely B．instantly C．proudly D．finally45．A．slippedaway B．boweddown C．brokein D．setoff46．A．elders B．daughters C．classmates D．relatives47．A．repairing B．landing C．observing D．boarding48．A．staredat B．heardof C．lookedfor D．escapedfrom49．A．a(chǎn)pology B．suggestion C．reaction D．a(chǎn)pproval50．A．favorite B．unfamiliar C．uncomfortable D．strange51．A．calm B．listen C．laugh D．succeed52．A．watery B．dark C．sharp D．sleepy53．A．produces B．directs C．a(chǎn)voids D．watches54．A．warns B．convinces C．a(chǎn)ccuses D．reminds55．A．relief B．life C．a(chǎn)ttention D．dream56．A．shared B．a(chǎn)dvocated C．imagined D．promised57．A．a(chǎn)shamed B．proud C．low D．a(chǎn)stonished58．A．custom B．operation C．a(chǎn)dventure D．kindness59．A．excuse B．knowledge C．importance D．tension60．A．controversially B．positively C．randomly D．temporarily第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheMogaoCaves,61（carve）intothecliffsabovetheDachuanRiver,includethelargest,mostabundant,and62（long）usedtreasurehouseofBuddhistartintheworld.It63（construct）in366ADandrepresentsthegreatachievementofBuddhistartfromthe4thtothe14thcentury.TheMogaoCaves,theNorthernandSouthernAreacavestogether,coverwallpaintings,paintedsculptures,ancientarchitectureandmovableculturalrelics（遺跡）.492cavesare64（present）preserved,housingabout45,000squaremetersofwallpaintingsandmorethan2,000paintedsculptures.Cave302oftheSuidynasty65（show）oneoftheoldestandmostvividscenesofculturalexchangesalongtheSilkRoad,picturing66camelpullinggoodstypicaloftradepurposeofthatperiod.Asevidenceoftheev