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2021年湖南省懷化市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英

語六級真題(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningfor

chairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.開場白

2.你認(rèn)為自己具備了什么條件(能力、性格、愛好等)可以勝任學(xué)生會主

席的工作

3.如果當(dāng)選,你將為本校同學(xué)做些什么

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMyViewonTraveling.Youshouldwriteatleast

150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivebelow:

LI.許多人喜歡旅游,不同的旅游者有不同的感受。

2.我喜歡/不喜歡旅游,是因為……

3.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternet

accordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentence

ofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.

1.因特網(wǎng)越來越普遍地進入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中

2.因特網(wǎng)的益處

3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面

Internet

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife..

Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly..

However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.

Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow..

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地主很普遍

2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)也有人認(rèn)為這種行為也能讓學(xué)

生有所收獲

3.你的觀點

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:

1.大學(xué)生失業(yè)已經(jīng)成為嚴(yán)重的社會問題

2.大學(xué)生失業(yè)的原因

3.提出自己對待這個現(xiàn)象的看法和認(rèn)為的解決途徑

MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation

1.中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)

2.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對待老年人群(社會關(guān)愛與福利制度,家庭溫暖,社區(qū)

服務(wù)...)

3.我的結(jié)論

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前越來越多的人報考研究生

2.你認(rèn)為此現(xiàn)象的原因是什么

3.你的觀點

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedBOminutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheNewspaper:ABetterSourceofNews.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow(inChinese):

根據(jù)一項有關(guān)人們?nèi)粘P畔碓吹恼{(diào)查(aquestionnaireon"waysof

obtaininginformation"),有近乎72%的人靠電視獲取信息,只有12%的

人是通過報紙了解天下大事的。在我看來,報紙是一種更可取的信息來

源。

理由三:

1.新聞報道比電視新聞更具深度;

2.看報紙不受時間限制;

3.看報紙要動腦筋,有利于智力的提高。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高,我們身邊的老人日漸增多。

2.作為大學(xué)生,能為他們做些什么

3.這樣做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinviting

freshmentojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.協(xié)會正在招募新成員

2.協(xié)會的歷史、宗旨和開展的活動

3.如何加入,聯(lián)系方式

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.Duringtherecordingsession,singersareencouragedbyRubintosingin

away.

12.

Thedifferencebetweenaroomofone'sownandearlyconditioningtoshared

spacehasanimportanteffectontheEnglishman's.

13.

WhydomanyAmericansgoabroadforholiday?

A.Tolearnnewlanguage.

B.Toincreasetheirknowledge.

C.Toenjoybetterclimate.

D.Toseenewsightsandmakenewfriends.

14.

Depressionmightbethecauseof.

15.TheScienceofAnxiety

Allanimals,especiallythesmallkind,appeartofeelanxiety.Humanshave

feltitsincethedaystheysharedtheplanetwithsaber-toothedtigers.Butwe

liveinaparticularlyanxiousage.Arecentstudyfoundthateightmonthsafter

theSeptember11event,nearlytwo-thirdsofAmericansthinkabouttheterror

attacksatleastseveraltimesaweek.Anditdoesn'ttakemuchforalltheold

fearstocomerushingback.Whatwassurprisingabouttherecentdrumbeat

ofterrorwarningswashowquicklyittriggeredtheanxietysomanyofus

thoughtwehadputbehindus.

Thisisoneofthemysteriesofanxiety.Whileitisanormalresponseto

physicaldangerandcanbeausefultoolforfocusingthemindwhenthere'sa

deadlinelooming-anxietybecomesaproblemwhenitpersiststoolong

beyondtheimmediatethreat.Sometimesthere'sanobviouscause.Other

times,wedon'tknowwhywecan'tstopworrying.

Anxietydisorder-whichiswhathealthexpertscallanyanxietythatpersists

tothepointthatitinterfereswithone'slife-isthemostcommonmental

illnessintheUSwhichinitsvariousforms,afflicts19millionAmericans.

Inrecentyears,researchershavemadesignificantprogressinnailingdown

theunderlyingscienceofanxiety.Injustthepastdecade,theyhavecometo

appreciatethatwhateverthefactorsthattriggeranxiety,itgrowsoutofa

responsethatisrootedinourbrains.Theyhavelearned,amongotherthings:

-Thereisageneticcomponenttoanxiety;somepeopleseemtobeborn

worriers.

-Brainscanscanrevealdifferencesinthewaypatientswhosufferfrom

anxietydisordersrespondtodangersignals.

-Duetoashortcutinourbrain'sinformation-processingsystem,wecan

respondtothreatsbeforewebecomeawareofthem.

-Therootofananxietydisordermaynotbethethreatthattriggersitbuta

breakdowninthemechanismthatkeepstheanxietyresponsefromcareering

outofcontrol.

Beforewedigintothelatestresearch,let'sdefineafewterms.Thoughweall

haveourownintuitivesenseofwhatthewordsstressandfearmean,scientists

usethesewordsinveryspecificways.Forthem,stressisanexternalstimulus

thatsignalsdanger,oftenbycausingpain.Fearistheshort-termresponsesuch

stressesproduceinmen,womenorlabrats.Anxietyhasalotofthesame

symptomsasfear,butit'safeelingthatlingerslongafterthestresshaslifted

andthethreathaspassed.

Ingeneral,sciencehasahardtimepinningdownemotionsbecausetheyare

bynaturesoslipperyandsubjective.Mostpeopleareascluelessaboutwhy

theyhavecertainfeelings.Butfearistheoneaspectofanxietythat'seasyto

recognize.Humansbreakoutinacoldsweat.Heartbeatsrace,andblood

pressurerises.Thatgivesscientistssomethingtheycancontrolandmeasure.

Indeed,alotofwhatresearchershavelearnedaboutthebiologyofanxiety

comesfromscaringratsandthencuttingthemopen.Theresearchersdestroy

smallportionsoftherats'brainstoseewhateffectthathasontheirreactions.

Bypainstakinglymatchingthedamagedareaswithchangesinbehavior,

scientistshave,bitbybit,createdaroadmapoffearasittravelsthroughthe

rat'sbrain.

Thejourneybeginswhenaratfeelsthestress,inthiscaseanelectricshock.

Therat'ssensesimmediatelysendamessagetothecentralportionofitsbrain,

wherethestimulusactivatestwoneuralpathways.Oneofthesepathwaysis

arelativelylong,circuitousroute(迂回徑路)throughthecortex(腦皮層),

wherethebraindoesitsmostelaborateandaccurateprocessingof

information.Theotherrouteisakindofemergencyshortcutthatquickly

reachesaclusterofcellscalledtheamygdale(扁桃體).

What'sspecialabouttheamygdalaisthatitcanquic

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Withallthesepossiblechangesintheworkplaceorworkpatterns,peoplemay

finditeasiertobetweenworkandfamilylife.

17.

AccordingtoMaryClaireAllvine,acertifiedfinancialplannerinChicago

andAtlanta,coupleswhocaremuchaboutday-to-daybudgetingdetailsare

usuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Lackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedeveloping

countriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.Dr.PeterDiotbelievesthatitmaybeeffectivetouseARVsto.

20.

Nearlyallthefamiliescanmanagetomeetthesoaringtuitioncoststhrough

variousinvestmentplans.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(25)

A.Thewomanhasnodrivinglicense.

B.Thehusbandhasnodrivinglicense.

C.Thewomansolvedtheproblemfinally.

D.Themanwantstohelpthewoman.

22.(21)

A.Hisheadache.

B.Hissmoking.

C.Hisgirlfriend.

D.Hissister.

23.聽力原文:Theyoungpeoplewhotalkofthevillageasbeing"dead"are

talkingnothingbutnonsense,asintheirheartstheymustsurelyknow.The

villageisnotdead.Thereismorelifeinitnowthanthereeverwas.Butit

seemsthat"villagelife"isdead.Goneforever.Itbegantodeclineabouta

hundredyearsago,whenmanygirlslefthometogointoserviceintownmany

milesaway,andmenalsolefthomeinincreasingnumbersinsearchofwork.

Therearestillanumberofpeoplealivetodaywhocanrememberwhat

"villagelife"meant.Itmeantknowingandbeingknownbyeverybodyelsein

thevillage.Itmeantfindingyourentertainmentinthevillageofwithin

walkingdistanceofit.itmeanthousewivestiedtothehomealldayandevery

day.Itmeantgoingtobedearlytosavelampoilandcoal.

ThencametheFirstWorldWarandtheSecondWorldWar.Aftereachwar,

newideas,newattitudes,newtradesandoccupationswererevealedto

villagers.Thelong-establishedorderofsocietywasnolongertakenfor

granted.Electricityandthemotorcarweresteadilyoperatingtomake"village

life"and"townlife"almostalike.Nowwiththehighlydevelopedscienceand

technologyandhigh-levelsocialwelfareforall,thereisnopointwhateverin

talkinganylongerabout"villagelife".Itisjustlife,andabetterlife.

(33)

A.Becauseyoungpeoplecan'trememberthevillages.

B.BecausethetwoWorldWarsdestroyedmanyvillages.

C.Becausetherearenojobopportunitiesinvillages.

D.Becauseitseemsthatvillagelifeisgoneforever.

24.(22)

A.Aneffectivetooltohelpform,women'sfriendship.

B.Awaytounderstandfriends.

C.Anaccessthatawomancanexpresshertroubles.

D.Aneffectivewaytoachievesomethingfromwomen'sfriends.

25.(42)

26.(44)

27.(36)

A.$16000.B.$10600,C.$20700.D.$21700.

28.聽力原文:M:Whatdoyouthink?Isn'titdangeroustobeunlikeother

peoplesometimes?

W:No,Ithinkit'smoredangeroustobesimilartoothers——that'swhenyou

runriskofbecominginsignificantandforgotten.

Q:Whatisdangerousaccordingtothewoman?

(16)

A.Beingforgotten.

B.Beingidenticaltootherpeople.

C.Beinginsignificant.

D.Runningcertainrisks.

29.

[B9]

30.(26)

A.Troubled.B.Wicked.C.Patient.D.Humorous.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.Sincethedawnofhumaningenuity,peoplehavedevisedevermore

cunningtoolstocopewithworkthatisdangerous,boring,burdensome,or

justplainnasty.Thatcompulsionhasresultedinrobotics—thescienceof

conferringvarioushumancapabilitiesonmachines.Andifscientistshaveyet

tocreatethemechanicalversionofsciencefiction,theyhavebeguntocome

close.

Asaresult,themodernworldisincreasinglypopulatedbyintelligentgizmos

whosepresencewebarelynoticebutwhoseuniversalexistencehasremoved

muchhumanlabor.Ourfactorieshumtotherhythmofrobotassemblyarms.

Ourbankingisdoneatautomatedtellerterminalsthatthankuswith

mechanicalpolitenessforthetransaction.Oursubwaytrainsarecontrolledby

tirelessrobot-drivers.Andthankstothecontinualminiaturizationof

electronicsandmicro-mechanics,therearealreadyrobotsystemsthatcan

perform,somekindsofbrainandbonesurgerywithsub-millimeteraccuracy-

-fargreaterprecisionthanhighlyskilledphysicianscanachievewiththeir

handsalone.

Butifrobotsaretoreachthenextstageoflaborsavingutility,theywillhave

tooperatewithlesshumansupervisionandbeabletomakeatleastafew

decisionsforthemselves—goalsthatposearealchallenge."Whileweknow

howtotellarobottohandleaspecificerror,"saysDaveLavery,managerof

aroboticsprogramatNASA,"wecan'tyetgivearobotenough'common

sense'toreliablyinteractwithadynamicworld."

Indeedthequestfortrueartificialintelligencehasproducedverymixed

results.Despiteaspellofinitialoptimisminthe1960sand1970swhenit

appearedthattransistorcircuitsandmicroprocessorsmightbeabletocopy

theactionofthehumanbrainbytheyear2010,researcherslatelyhavebegun

toextendthatforecastbydecadesifnotcenturies.

Whattheyfound,inattemptingtomodelthought,isthatthehumanbrain's

roughlyonehundredbillionnervecellsaremuchmoretalented—andhuman

perceptionfarmorecomplicated-thanpreviouslyimagined.Theyhavebuilt

robotsthatcanrecognizetheerrorofamachinepanelbyafractionofa

millimeterinacontrolledfactoryenvironment.Butthehumanmindcan

glimpsearapidlychangingsceneandimmediatelydisregardthe98percent

thatisirrelevant,instantaneouslyfocusingonthemonkeyatthesideofa

windingforestroadorthesinglesuspiciousfaceinabigcrowd.Themost

advancedcomputersystemsonEarthcan'tapproachthatkindofability,and

neuroscientistsstilldon'tknowquitehowwedoit.

Humaningenuitywasinitiallydemonstratedin.

A.theuseofmachinestoproducesciencefiction

B.thewideuseofmachinesinmanufacturingindustry

C.theinventionoftoolsfordifficultanddangerouswork

D.theelite'scunningtacklingofdangerousandboringwork

32.

Howmanypeopleweregiventasimelteonintheexperiment?

33.

Accordingtoparagraph5,toshareaccesstotheinternetisforpeople

inacompany.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S6]

35.

[S8]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.

[S3]

38.

[S7]

39.[S10]

參考答案

l.ACampaignSpeechGoodeveningladiesandgentlemenThankyoufor

comingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupport

ofmyteamIamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanofthe

StudentUnion.AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeen

alwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.Meanwhileasabigfanof

sportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritof

beingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmsteps

towardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.Inadditionmyworking

experiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremely

helpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrong

organizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogress

andwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapability

toleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.Iwillcooperatewellwith

myfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasuresincluding

establishingastudent-informationcenterformingateacher-student-

friendshipassociationtomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents'study

andlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersand

students.Thankyouverymuch.ACampaignSpeechGoodevening,ladies

andgentlemen,Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.With

thetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,IamdelightedtoannouncethatI

amrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Asadiligentmanwith

pleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.

Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamwork

andadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrong

determinationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.

Inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwo

yearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asign

ofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithout

hinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelected,I

believeIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.

IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtake

innovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-informationcenter,

formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUnionatrue

assistancetostudents'studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof

communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.

2.MyViewonTravelingManypeopleliketraveling.Howeverdifferent

travelershavedifferentexperienceoftraveling.Theygetsomethingdifferent

fromtravelingsuchasrelaxationsightseeingorsheerenjoyment.Ilike

travelingforonlyonereasontravelhelpsmepushbackourhorizonsand

makesmemoreopen-minded.Inthefirstplacetravelfacilitatesmy

understandingofdifferentcustomsandcultures.Peopleallovertheworld

enjoyvariouskindsofcivilizationswhichdifferfromoursinmanyways.

Takearchitectureforinstance.Duetodifferentgeographyeconomyreligion

andcustomdifferenceculturehasdifferentarchitecturalphilosophy.

Travelinghelpsmetorealizeandunderstandthedifferences.Moreover

understandingofdifferentcultureshelpsmetorealizetruenatureofmyown

culture.OnlythroughcomparisoncanIdiscoverthestrongpointsandthe

weakpointsofmyownculture.Thisserf-identificationcanbeofgreathelp

inbroadeningmymind.Inawordtravelingdocswelltotravelers.Whatwe

seeandhearwhiletravelinghelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesand

broadenourmind.Sodearfriendsgetpackedandgotravelinginthecoming

MayDayholidays?MyViewonTravelingManypeopleliketraveling.

However,differenttravelershavedifferentexperienceoftraveling.Theyget

somethingdifferentfromtraveling,suchasrelaxation,sightseeing,orsheer

enjoyment.Iliketravelingforonlyonereasontravelhelpsmepushbackour

horizonsandmakesmemoreopen-minded.Inthefirstplace,travelfacilitates

myunderstandingofdifferentcustomsandcultures.Peopleallovertheworld

enjoyvariouskindsofcivilizationswhichdifferfromoursinmanyways.

Takearchitectureforinstance.Duetodifferentgeography,economy,religion,

andcustom,differenceculturehasdifferentarchitecturalphilosophy.

Travelinghelpsmetorealizeandunderstandthedifferences.Moreover,

understandingofdifferentcultureshelpsmetorealizetruenatureofmyown

culture.Onlythroughcomparison,canIdiscoverthestrongpointsandthe

weakpointsofmyownculture.Thisserf-identificationcanbeofgreathelp

inbroadeningmymind.Inaword,travelingdocswelltotravelers.Whatwe

seeandhearwhiletravelinghelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesand

broadenourmind.So,dearfriends,getpackedandgotravelinginthecoming

MayDayholidays?

3.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithas

broughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethas

enabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.IntemetInternethas

beenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsof

benefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodo

manythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.

4.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents

engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith

updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chanceBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany

studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped

withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchance

解析:[寫作點撥]

①審題及布局。這篇作文是討淪大學(xué)生炒股這一熱點問題。在布局上,

可以根據(jù)提綱進行三段式寫作。根據(jù)提綱,我們可以把第二點作為文章

的重點段落,運用總——分的段落模式進行寫作:同時把第一點和第三

點作為略寫段落。第一段簡要地說明這種現(xiàn)象普遍存在即可。第二段可

以用一個主題句,表明不同的人對此有不同的看法,并說明原因。第三

段闡述自己的觀點,可以是贊同其中之一,也可以是自己獨特的見解。

②語言。在用詞上,爭取用不同方式表達(dá)相同的意義。多樣化的表達(dá)方

式使文章顯得生動、流暢,如對買賣股票的相關(guān)表達(dá)。

5.MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicyof

expandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-

huntingmarkettheunemploymentofcollegegraduationisbecomingthehot

issueMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduatesWiththepolicy

ofexpandingrecruitmentofhighereducationandfiercecompetitionofjob-

huntingmarket,theunemploymentofcollegegraduationisbecomingthehot

issue

6.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoan

agingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeup

morethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'

predictionthisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesociety

isfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.Firstthe

societyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcare

fortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderly

face.Withoutloveandrespectfortheoldanywelfaremeasurecouldnotbe

implementedfullyandforthebenefitoftheold.Thoughinmostareathe

traditionalideaoflovingandrespectingtheoldstillprevailstherearesome

youngpeoplewhoconsideroldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenand

areeagertogetridofthem.Thereforechangingthiskindofattitudetowards

oldpeopleisuppermostinensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleada

happylife.Secondbasedonthefactthatthetraditionofhomecareforthe

elderlyfacesbigchallengeduetotheshrinkingfamilysizeacombinationof

familycarecommunity-basedservicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelp

ouroldpopulationinhelpingandsupportingtheirlives.Inthiswayoldpeople

canenjoythehelpandlovefromboththesocietyandtheirfamiliesthus

relievingthepressureontheiryoungerchildren.Thirdoldpeoplenotonly

needhelptheycanalsogiveahandinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreat

themaspreciousassetstheymaynotonlyliveafullerlifebutalsomake

furthercontributionstooursocialandeconomicdevelopments.Atpresent

boththeproportionoftheoldintheChinesepopulationandthenumberof

retiredpeopleareincreasing.Howtorespondtothisphenomenonaffects

everybodynowandinthefuture.Weshouldcombinecommunityhelpwith

familycareandofferhelptothemineveryway.HowtoTreatOurAging

Population?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoanagingsocietyaccordingto

internationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeupmorethan7percentofthe

nationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'prediction,thisphenomenonis

goingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesocietyisfacedupwiththeissueof

tacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.First,thesocietyshouldfosterasocial

environmentthatchampionsrespectandcarefortheold.Thisisprerequisite

intacklingthevariousproblemstheelderlyface.Withoutloveandrespectfor

theold,anywelfaremeasurecouldnotbeimplementedfullyandforthe

benefitoftheold.Thoughinmostarea,thetraditionalideaoflovingand

respectingtheoldstillprevails,therearesomeyoungpeoplewhoconsider

oldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenandareeagertogetridofthem.

Therefore,changingthiskindofattitudetowardsoldpeopleisuppermostin

ensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleadahappylife.Second,basedon

thefactthatthetraditionofhomecarefortheelderlyfacesbigchallengedue

totheshrinkingfamilysize,acombinationoffamilycare,community-based

servicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelpouroldpopulationinhelping

andsupportingtheirlives.Inthisway,oldpeoplecanenjoythehelpandlove

fromboththesocietyandtheirfamilies,thusrelievingthepressureontheir

youngerchildren.Third,oldpeoplenotonlyneedhelp,theycanalsogivea

handinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreatthemaspreciousassets,they

maynotonlyliveafullerlife,butalsomakefurthercontributionstooursocial

andeconomicdevelopments.Atpresent,boththeproportionoftheoldinthe

Chinesepopulationandthenumberofretiredpeopleareincreasing.Howto

respondtothisphenomenonaffectseverybodynowandinthefuture.We

shouldcombinecommunityhelpwithfamilycareandofferhelptothemin

everyway.

7.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyearsanincreasingnumberofpeoplewould

liketogotograduateschool.Ontheonehandthousandsofenterprisingyoung

mentakeNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample127

thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlast

year.Ontheotherhandnotonlytheundergraduatesbutalsosomepeoplewith

worktrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Therearemanyreasonsforthis

phenomenon.Firstlyitisoutofemploymentpressurethathasmadelarge

numbersofpeopleenrollintheGraduateEntranceExam.Owingtothe

improvementofeducationalstandardabachelor'sdegreeisnolonger

evaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondlysome

peoplethoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyearsfindtheirknowledge

inadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finallymany

peopleonlyfollowthetrendwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinionwehave

tothinkcarefullybeforewemakethedecisiontoapplyforagraduateschool.

CanthegraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpractical

workexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Thesequestionsneedtobe

answeredbeforewemakethechoice.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyears,an

increasingnumberofpeoplewouldliketogotograduateschool.Ontheone

hand,thousandsofenterprisingyoungmentakeNationalGraduateEntrance

Exameachyear.Forexample,127thousandcandidatestookpartinthe

NationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Ontheotherhand,notonlythe

undergraduatesbutalsosomepeoplewithworktrytheirbesttobe

postgraduates.Therearemanyreasonsforthisphenomenon.Firstly,itisout

ofemploymentpressurethathasmadelargenumbersofpeopleenrollinthe

GraduateEntranceExam.Owingtotheimprovementofeducationalstandard,

abachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationto

ensureadecentjob.Secondly,somepeople,thoughhavebeenemployedfor

severalyears,findtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthis

ever-changingworld.Finally,manypeopleonlyfollowthetrendwithno

specificpurpose.Inmyopinion,wehavetothinkcarefullybeforewemake

thedecisiontoapplyforagraduateschool.Canthegraduateschoolofferme

whatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheo

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