高考人教版英語一輪課件必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames

Herfacialexpressionscarrythemeaningthatwe'dbettercalmdownandleavethespotatonce.Ifoundmyfriend,Daniel,hadhisarmscrossedandlookedupset.在認(rèn)識的單詞前打“√”□Greecen． □magicaladj.□basisn. □slaven.□princessn. □gymnasticsn.□stadiumn. □gymnasium(gym)n.□motton. □swiftadj.□similarityn. □gloryn.□strikern. □princen.□goddessn.1．_______adj.古代的；古老的2．_____n．獎?wù)?；勛章；紀(jì)念章3．________n．祖國；本國4．_______n．運動員；運動選手5．________adv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在6．____vt.做東；主辦；招待n.主人ancientmedalhomelandathletenowadayshost7．_______vt.取代；替換；代替8．______vt.&vi.收費；控訴n.費用；主管9．____vt.罰款10．______n．海報；招貼11．_______vi.討價還價；講條件n．便宜貨12．____n．疼痛；痛苦13．_______vi.&vt.應(yīng)受(報答或懲罰)；值得14．________adj.物理的；身體的replacechargefineposterbargainpaindeservephysical1．_________n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；義務(wù)的vt.&vi.自愿→_________adj.志愿的；自愿的2．_______vi.比賽；競爭→___________n．競爭；比賽→___________adj.競爭的；有競爭性的→__________n．競爭者3．_______adj.規(guī)則的；定期的；常規(guī)的→_________adv.定期地；有規(guī)律地→__________n．規(guī)則；規(guī)章制度volunteervoluntaryregularregularlyregulation4．_____vt.&vi.容許；承認(rèn)；接納→_________n．承認(rèn)；入場費；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入5．____________n．責(zé)任；職責(zé)→___________adj.有責(zé)任心的；負(fù)責(zé)的6．_________vt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告→__________n．廣告商→_____________n．廣告admitadmissionresponsibilityresponsibleadvertiseadvertiseradvertisement7．________adj.沒有希望的；絕望的→____v．&n．希望→_______adj.有希望的8．_______adj.愚蠢的；傻的→____v．愚弄n．傻瓜；愚人hopelesshopehopefulfoolishfool[強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練]一、根據(jù)所給提示，用適當(dāng)形式填空1．Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_________(便宜貨)．2．________(運動員)fromourschoolteamhavewonmanygoldmedalsoftabletenniscontestsinrecentyears.3．_______(charge)withactingdishonestlyinherbusiness，shewasinlowspirits.bargainAthletesCharged4．Johngotseriouslyinjuredinthematchyesterday，andthereforehe____________(replace)byanotherplayer.5．Thescientistmadegreatcontributionstoscience，sohe________(deserve)givingsomanyawards.6．Ifyou'redrivingatthespeedof100kilometersanhour，youaremorelikelytobreakthespeedlimitandbeattheriskofgetting_____(fine)．wasreplaceddeservedfinedphysicalregularlyhopelesshopesvolunteersvolunteervoluntary12．We'llbe___________foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake______________foryouractions.(responsible)13．___________aresupposedtobehonestaboutthe______________.Ifyou_________yourgoodsinadishonestway，youwillbefined.(advertise)responsibleresponsibilityAdvertisersadvertisementsadvertiseadj.固定的vt.容納n．東道主【聯(lián)想記憶】

表示“愚蠢與聰明”的形容詞小結(jié)①foolish愚蠢的；傻的 ②stupid愚蠢的③silly傻的 ④clever聰明的⑤smart聰明的；機(jī)敏的 ⑥bright明亮的；聰明的⑦wise明智的；聰明的 ⑧intelligent智能的；聰明的1．takepart__參加；參與2．a(chǎn)s____也；又；還3．playarole__在……中起作用4．__amatteroffact事實上5．__chargeof主管；看管；負(fù)責(zé)6．stand___代表；象征；表示inwellinasinfor7．pick__拾起；撿起；用車接某人8．____theplaceof代替……9．a(chǎn)part____除了10．makeabargain____與……達(dá)成協(xié)議11．_____thestandard達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)12．__purpose故意地；蓄意地13．work___計算出；解決；鍛煉身體14．___afteranother陸續(xù)地；一個接一個地uptakefromwithreachonoutone活用一：Alargenumberofstudents①____________theschoolsportsmeeting，andevensometeachersjoinedintheactivity②_______.Thesportsmeetingwasagreatsuccess.③___________________，headteachersandmonitorswhowere④____________theactivity⑤_________important_______it.tookpartinaswellAsamatteroffactinchargeofplayedanrolein活用二：Inorderto①_____therequired__________,ItakeanactivepartintheEnglishcornerandotherafter-classEnglishactivities②__________Englishclasses，whichbenefitmealot.Besides，Imakeitaruleto③___________atthegymafterschooleveryday.Astheresultofmyperformance，Iwasmademonitorofourclassto④_________________LiHua.reachstandardapartfromworkouttaketheplaceofnor/neitherwillInotonlygaveusagoodchancetogetclosetonaturebutalsoasmuchanartasThemoreyouknowaboutourtraditionalculturethemorefor【能力提升】——單句寫作④我們隊現(xiàn)在正忙著準(zhǔn)備比賽，從生活到日常訓(xùn)練。我們有信心贏得這場比賽。(2019·高考全國卷Ⅱ)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ourteamisnowbusypreparingforthegame,fromlivingtodailytraining.2．a(chǎn)dmitvt.&vi.容許(allowsb.todosth.)；承認(rèn)；接納；容納(contain,hold,seat)(1)admitdoing/havingdone/that...承認(rèn)……admitsb./sth.tobe承認(rèn)某人/某物是……(2)beadmittedto被接納進(jìn)入；被錄取到……(3)admissionn．準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；入場費；承認(rèn)[經(jīng)典例句]SheaskedmewhetherIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary，andIadmittedthatIhadn't.她問我是否已將那些書還給圖書館了，我承認(rèn)我還沒有還?！净A(chǔ)檢測】——單句語法填空①Sheapologizedtomeandadmitted___________________(take)myumbrellabymistake.②_________(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.taking/havingtakenAdmission【能力提升】——單句寫作③例如，我已經(jīng)成功地成了第十三屆全運會的志愿者，這屆全運會將于今年八月底舉行。(2017·高考天津卷)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Forexample,Ihavesuccessfullygotadmittedasavolunteerforthe13thNationalGames,whichisscheduledtobeheldattheendofthisAugust.3．

replacevt.取代，代替(taketheplaceof)；替換；把……放回原處(putsth.backintherightplace)replace...with/by...用……替換……replace...as...取代……而成為……taketheplaceof＝takeone'splace代替；替代inplaceof代替[經(jīng)典例句]Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐，改吃零食，這不是什么好主意。【基礎(chǔ)檢測】——寫出句中加黑詞的含義①Shereplaced

【能力提升】——一句多譯找一個人來代替現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)理是不容易的。②Itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_______________________________．③Itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_______________________________．④Itwouldbedifficulttofindaman_______________________________．把……放回原處inplaceofthepresentmanagertoreplacethepresentmanagertotaketheplaceofthepresentmanager4．chargevt.&vi.收費；控訴；充電；負(fù)責(zé)n.費用；主管(1)chargesb.forsth.為某物向某人收取費用chargesb.with(doing)sth.控告某人(做)某事(2)takechargeof掌管/負(fù)責(zé)……inchargeof控制/管理……inthechargeof受……的管理；由……負(fù)責(zé)(3)freeofcharge＝forfree免費[經(jīng)典例句]Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20，halfofwhatitusedtocharge.我們選擇這家賓館是因為一晚上的住宿費降到了20美元，這是該賓館過去要價的一半。forwaschargedinthechargeofinchargeof【能力提升】——單句寫作④John,你同意接管這項工作嗎？________________________________________________John,wouldyouagreetotakechargeofthejob?5．deservevi.&vt.應(yīng)得，應(yīng)受(報答或懲罰)(earnsth.,eithergoodorbad,forone'saction)；值得當(dāng)物作主語時，deserve后接doing，主動形式表示被動意義，相當(dāng)于接動詞不定式的被動形式。need，want，require作“需要”講時也有類似用法?！净A(chǔ)檢測】——單句語法填空①Hedoesdeserve______(win)anyrespectfromanybody.(2020·高考全國卷Ⅰ)②Thereisnodoubtthatthemanisguiltyandthathedeserves________________________(punish)．towinpunishing/tobepunished【能力提升】——單句寫作③保持開放的心態(tài)，因為每個人的想法都值得考慮。Keepanopenmind，becauseeveryone'sideas_________________________________________________．deserveconsideration/considering/tobeconsidered6．takepartin參加；參與participatein＝takepartin參加；參與takeanactivepartin積極參加playapartin在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色takinganactivepartinsocialactivitiesOurteamwilltakepartinavarietyofactivities,suchasparticipatinginsome7．standfor代表；象征；表示；主張；支持；容忍(tolerateorbear)standby站在旁邊；袖手旁觀standout突出；顯眼；杰出standonone'sownfeet自立；不依靠他人standback(fromsth.)往后站；退后standaside站到一邊；讓開standupfor支持；維護(hù)[經(jīng)典例句]InChina，everycitizenwhohasreachedtheageofeighteenhastherighttovoteandstandforelection.在中國，凡年滿18周歲的公民，都有選舉權(quán)和被選舉權(quán)。I'mnotstandingforitanylonger.這種事我再也不能容忍了。Fourpointsstandoutasbeingmoreimportantthantherest.有四點比其余各點更為重要?！净A(chǔ)檢測】——寫出下列各句中standfor的含義/單句語法填空①Asisknowntousall，redstandsforhappinessintraditionalChineseculture.②Weshouldrespectpeopleofallfaithsandstandforreligiousfreedom.

③Iwillnotstandforbehaviorofthatkindinmyhouse.④Asweknow,pigeonsstandforpeace.代表支持；主張容忍象征⑤Herredhatmakesherstand___inacrowd，soyouwillrecognizeherimmediately.⑥Howcanyoustand__anddonothingwhensheisinneedofhelp?outby【能力提升】——單句寫作⑦孩子要學(xué)會自立，而不是只依靠父母。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Childrenshouldlearntostandontheirownfeetratherthanjustdependontheirparents.8．a(chǎn)swell也；又；還(常放在句尾，作為副詞短語使用)(1)aswellas既……又……(用來連接兩個并列成分)；同……一樣好(2)may/mightaswelldosth.倒不如做某事；不妨做某事(3)aswellas“既……又……”，用來連接兩個并列成分，后接動詞時多用-ing形式；當(dāng)“AaswellasB”結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與A在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致?！净A(chǔ)檢測】——單句語法填空①Shecansing;shecanplaythepiano__well.②Hisfriendsaswellashissister____(be)invitedtothepartylastweek.③Thedeadlinefortheprojectisaroundthecorner，sowe_________aswellgetsomehelp.asweremay/might【能力提升】——詞匯升級④IoftensurftheInternettogetmoreinformationaboutthehistoryandthecultureofTianjin.IoftensurftheInternettogetmoreinformationaboutthehistory__________thecultureofTianjin.aswellas[句式剖析]1．Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen！別的國家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！[教材原句](1)“nor/neither＋助動詞/系動詞be/情態(tài)動詞＋主語”構(gòu)成倒裝句型，意為“……也不這樣”，表示某人或某物也有前面說過的情況(否定情況)。(2)“so＋助動詞/系動詞be/情態(tài)動詞＋主語”意為“……也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面說過的情況(肯定情況)。(3)如果前面句子的謂語既有肯定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用“Soitis/waswith...”或“Itis/wasthesamewith...”句型。(4)“so＋主語＋助動詞/系動詞be/情態(tài)動詞”表示說話人同意對方的觀點或?qū)η拔膬?nèi)容加以強(qiáng)調(diào)或肯定，意為“……的確如此”?！灸芰μ嵘俊湫娃D(zhuǎn)換/單句寫作①TomcanspeakFrenchandhisbrothercanspeak，too.TomcanspeakFrenchand__________________．②Theydidn'tfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss.Soitwaswithus.Theydidn'tfinishthetasksuccessfullyandwerescoldedbytheboss._______________________．socanhisbrotherItwasthesamewithus③簡今晚不會和我們一起吃晚飯，湯姆也不會。_______________________________________________________________Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightandnor/neitherwillTom.(2)themore...，theless...越……，越不……themore...，thebetter...……越多，……就越好greaterwiser【能力提升】——單句寫作③我堅信，我們越是意識到這句名言的重要性，我們在日常學(xué)習(xí)和工作中所獲得的益處就越多。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifirmlybelievethatthemoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandwork.beadmittedby/withgreaterthefoolishistoachieve9．Beijingisthefirstcity_______(host)theSummerandWinterOlympicGames.10．She'sina________(hope)situation，whichwewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.Ifnecessary,wewillhelpher.

tohosthopelessbutto/intoonupprizesadmittedstandardUnfortunatelyⅣ.話題書面表達(dá)某英文報社舉辦題為“AnUnforgettableExperience”的征文活動，請你結(jié)合自身作為志愿者參加全運會的經(jīng)歷，用英語寫一篇短文。(一)根據(jù)提示利用本單元所學(xué)知識補(bǔ)全短文?IwillneverforgettheexperienceofbeingavolunteerfortheNationalGamesthatwasheldinourcity.①_______________________________________(作為被接納的三個志愿者之一)selectedfromourschool，Ifeltnervousandproud.TomakesurethatIcouldprovidethebestservicetothosewho②_______________________________(參加比賽)，I③_________________________________(定期努力練習(xí))everyday.Whenthedayfinallycame，thoughalittlenervous④______________________(我感覺相當(dāng)自信)．?Becauseofmyfullpreparation，Iperformedverywellandthepeople⑤____________(負(fù)責(zé))thevolunteerorganizationthought⑥_____________________________________________________(我的表