河南省南陽市荊關(guān)鎮(zhèn)高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省南陽市荊關(guān)鎮(zhèn)高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyoudomeafavortochooseasuitforthewedding?—Ofcourse,butitisamatterofpersonal_______.A.concern

B.sense

C.style

D.taste參考答案：D2.（2018·江蘇）Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichis_______wearrived.A.where

B.whenC.why

D.how參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。句意：乘船是到達(dá)這里唯一的途徑，這就是我們?nèi)绾蔚竭_(dá)的。分析which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句可知，后面為表語從句，這里用連接副詞how引導(dǎo)表語從句，充當(dāng)方式狀語，表示“如何”。故選D。點(diǎn)睛：本題考查表語。首先需要弄清句意及分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，然后根據(jù)前句Byboatistheonlywaytogethere提示可知，作方式狀語，就不難選出正確答案。3.Ishouldapologizetoyouforfailingtovisityoulastweek,butI'vebeenverybusy_____thepastfewmonths.A.since

B.before

C.among

D.over參考答案：D略4.．LiaoFan,aChineseactor,finallygottoknow

realsuccesstasteslikewhenhewontheprizeforBestActoratthe64thBerlinfilmfestival．

A．when

B．how

C．what

D．where參考答案：C5.What_day!MycarbrokedownonthehighwayandIwaslatefor

work.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：B6.-Howdidshelosesomuchweightasexpected？

一_________eatingless，shejoggedforseveralmileseveryday.

A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Insteadof

D.Thanksto參考答案：B7.---____thathepickeduphisuncleattheairport?---Itwasat6:00intheafternoon____hegotoffwork．A.Wasitwhen;that

B.Whenwasit;that

C.Wasitwhen;when

D.Whenwasit;when參考答案：D8.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!

—Well,I

_____________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow. A．waspainting

B．willbepainting

C．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting參考答案：D9.It’snotuncommonforteenstotryandhidetheirfailinggradesfromtheirparentsuntilit’stoolateto________theissue.A.deal

B.address

C.see D.finish參考答案：B試題解析：句意：青少年試圖不讓父母知道考試的失敗直至太晚以至于不能解決問題。address處理，解決。deal為不及物動詞，后跟賓語需加介詞with。故選B。10.Sincewehavebeenfriendsformanyyears,nomoreofthisfancyplayingwithwords–Iwantsome________talkhere.A.straight B.informal C.fluent D.concrete參考答案：C11._____inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhardworkingwhenhewasstillyoung.

A.Broughtup B.Bringingup

C.Havingbroughtup

D.Beingbroughtup參考答案：D12.—Totellyouthetruth,Iwouldn’tbehappylivinginsuchasmallroom.----___________.Idopreferasmallroom.

A.Iagreewithyou

B.Itjustdepends

C.It’sOKwithme

D.I’drathernot參考答案：C13.Thevalleywas________insunlight,andthechildrenweresingingandjumpingwithjoy.

A.surrounded

B.covered

C.swum

D.bathed

參考答案：D14.YuHaominggotseriouslyburntwhenhiscareerasahandsomesuperboysingerbeganto____．A．takein

B．takeup

C．takeoff

D．takeon參考答案：B15.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy

.A．wouldhavebeensaved B．hadbeensavedC．willbesaved D．wassaved參考答案：A解析：本題考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句子的倒裝特征判斷此處是省略了if的虛擬語氣，原形是：IfIhadknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy

.故選擇A。句意為：如果我早知道這個電腦程序，就可以節(jié)省大量的時間和精力了。16.----Howluckyyouare!Congratulations!----Thankssomuch.TobeadmittedtoBeijingUniversityhasbeen____mywildestdreams.A.beyond

B.over

C.in

D.above參考答案：A17.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirland_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the參考答案：A二、新的題型18.

Protectingyoureyesightisoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotohelpmaintainyourqualityoflife.①__________Considerthesesimpleguidelines:

ProtectyoureyesfromharmfulUV(紫外線的)light.Whenyoustayoutdoorsduringdaytime,alwayswearsunglassesthatprotectyoureyesfrom100percentofthesun’sharmfulUVrays.②__________

Lookforwarningsignsofchangesinyourvision.③__________Sometroublesignstolookforaredoublevision,hazy(模糊的)visionandhavingdifficultyseeinginlowlightconditions.Othersignsandsymptomsofpotentiallyseriouseyeproblemsthatrequireimmediateattentionincluderedeyes,frequentflashesoflight,eyepainandswelling.

④__________Acomprehensiveeyeexam,includingenlargingyourpupils(瞳孔),candetermineyourriskformajoreyediseasesthathavenoearlywarningsignsorsymptoms.Aneyeexamalsocanmakesurethatyourprescriptionforeyeglassesorcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡)isuptodate.

⑤__________Butkeepingahealthylifestyleandhavingregulareyeexamswillcertainlydecreaseyourriskofdevelopingasight-stealingeyeproblemthatotherwisemighthaveprevented.A.Thismayhelpreduceyourriskofcataracts(白內(nèi)障)andotherproblems.B.Testyoureyesightforfreeinanonlineeyeexam.C.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.D.Withalittlecarefulandlovingcare,youcankeepyoureyeshealthyasyouage.E.Getyoureyescheckedatleasteverytwoyears.F.It’struethatfollowingthesestepsisnoguaranteeofperfectvisionthroughyourlifetime.G.Ifyoustartnoticingchangesinyourvision,seeyoureyedoctorimmediately.參考答案：D;A;G;E;F保護(hù)視力是維持生活質(zhì)量最重要的事情之一,本文給出了一些保護(hù)視力的建議。1.

D【解析】文章開頭點(diǎn)明主旨一一保護(hù)視力有助于維持生活質(zhì)量。而下文舉出了一些保護(hù)視力的指導(dǎo)建議,故空處應(yīng)是起承上啟下的作用。所以D項(xiàng)正確。2.

A【解析】由本段的主旨句“ProtectyoureyesfromharmfulUV(紫外線的)light.”可知,本段主要是說如何保護(hù)眼睛免受有害紫外線的傷害。而空處上文是在說白天待在戶外時一定要戴太陽鏡,這樣可以避免眼睛受到紫外線的傷害。故下文應(yīng)是說明這樣做的好處。故選A。3.

G【解析】由上文“Lookforwarningsignsofchangesinyourvision."知,本段主要是說尋找視力變化的警示信號;而空處下文說明眼睛出現(xiàn)哪些問題需要引起人們的注意。故空處也應(yīng)與視力變化有關(guān)。所以G項(xiàng)符合語境。4.

E【解析】分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)及空處所在的位置可知,空處為本段的主題句,統(tǒng)領(lǐng)整段內(nèi)容c且由下文“Acomprehensiveeyeexam,includingenlargingyourpupils(瞳孔),candetermineyourriskformajoreyediseasesthathavenoearlywarningsignsorsymptoms.”可知,本段的主題是定期做眼部檢査。故選E。5.

F【解析】由空后的“Butkeepingahealthylifestyle...”可知,空處應(yīng)與該句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故F項(xiàng)“的確,遵循這些步驟并不能保證你一生的完美視力”符合語境。

三、閱讀理解19.BecauseofthefinancialcrisisintheUSandUK,collegestudentsarebeginningtostruggletofindwaystopaytheirtuitionfeesandaccommodations.Recently,twomajorUSstudentloanlenders—CitibankandJPMorganChase—announcedtheywereleavingthestudentloanindustryaltogether.Becausebankscurrentlyhavealackofcredit(存款額),theyarereluctanttoofferstudentslow-interestloans(貸款)thatneedaseveral-yearwaitforanyreturnofinterest.IntheUS,manyundergraduatestopuptheirfinancialneedswithaprivateloan,althoughthemajoritycangetgovernment-fundedloans.Inthe2005-2006academicyear,$17billioninprivatestudentloanswasusedtofinancehighereducation.TheshortfallinprivatefundinghasyettobecoveredandwillhitmanyUSstudentshard.AcrosstheAtlantic,UKstudentshavebeenlesstroubledbythecrisis.MostundergraduatesintheUKcovertheiruniversityexpenseswithgovernment-fundedloansandgrants(助學(xué)金).Theirbiggestconcernisasuddensteepincreaseinstudentrent.Mostyoungprofessionalsnowrenthouses,since80percentofUKmortgageschemes(住房抵押貸款計(jì)劃)havedisappeared—adirectresultofthecreditcrisis.Thishasboostedthehouserentmarket.Inlargecities,UKstudentsarepayingalmost6.5percentmoreinrentthanthepreviousyear.FiguresfromtheUKorganizationAccommodationforStudentshowstudentsinbigcitiessuchasLondonpayinganaverageweeklyrentof$103.Yet,despitestudents'suffering,thenumberofthisyear’suniversityapplicationsisexpectedtogrow.Duringeconomicslumps,peopleregardfurthereducationasawaytosurvivetoughjobmarkets.60.Accordingtothepassage,banksareunwillingtoofferstudentsloansbecause________.

A.thestudentsarepoorandsometimestheycan’tpayoffthedebt

B.bankspreferlendingthemoneytotheyoungprofessionals

C.banksdon’thaveenoughmoneyleftatthepresenttime

D.theythinkcollegestudentsarenotstudyinghard61.Theunderlinedphrase“topup”inParagraph3probablymeans________.

A.putup B.makeup C.fillup D.pickup62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.UKcollegestudentshaveto