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安徽省蚌埠市第二十九中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itcomesas______surprisethat______dreamofspacetravelwillsooncometrue.
A.a;the
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;不填參考答案:A略2.Doyouthinkthatbridge________2,000meterslong?Itdoesn'tappear________long.A.measures;that
B.ismeasured;soC.ismeasured;such
D.measures;much參考答案:A3.Astrangegirlenteredtheroomandtoldmeastoryofherown,_____Isuspectedthetruth.
A.that
B.which C.ofwhich D.atwhich參考答案:C4.Itwashumanerrors,ratherthanthenaturaldisaster,that________forthedeathofsomanyinnocentpeopleinthelandslideatanindustrialparkinShenzhen.A.isblamed
B.istoblame
C.areblamed
D.aretoblame參考答案:D考查主謂一致。句意:人為錯誤而不是自然災(zāi)難要對這么多無辜的人在深圳一家工業(yè)園的山體滑坡中死亡負(fù)責(zé)。分析句子成分可知,本題為強調(diào)句,被強調(diào)部分為句子的主語。根據(jù)主語humanerrors可知本題的謂語動詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故aretoblame符合題意。betoblameforsth.為固定短語,意為“對……負(fù)責(zé),為……受到責(zé)備”。5.-Wheredidyouputthecarkeys?-Oh,I______IputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasI_______in.
A.remembered;come
B.remembered;wascoming
C.remember;come
D.remember;wascoming參考答案:解析:D.該題通過語境考查時態(tài).句意:你把鑰匙放那兒了?我記得放在椅子上,因為我(剛才)進來的時候電話響了。“放”的動作發(fā)生在過去,而“記得”是我現(xiàn)在的印象。6.______moreaboutuniversitycourses,writetothisaddress.A.Find B.Finding C.Found D.Tofind參考答案:D7.Englishonline,cornisafreesite_________visitorscannotjustlearntheEnglishlanguagebutalsochatonline.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:A8.Wewouldliketodropinatyourhouseif____.
A.youareconvenient
B.itisconvenientofyou
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.youwillbeconvenient參考答案:C9.Theentireorganizationhastobereadytoallofthesechangesatamoment’snotice.A.referto B.applyto C.adaptto D.appealto參考答案:C句意:整個組織不得不準(zhǔn)備好即刻適應(yīng)所有的這些變化。referto表示"提到,提及";applyto表示"運用,應(yīng)用";adaptto表示"適應(yīng)";appealto表示"對……有吸引力"。根據(jù)句意選C項。10.Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways____whenevershetriesto.A.inthewayB.onwatch C.insight D.ontheline參考答案:A11.32.--What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?
--I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends.
A.while
B.until
C.immediately
D.unless參考答案:C12.Ihaveno_____thatyouwillsucceed,butIwonderwhetheryouhavereallygoteverythingready.A.doubt
B.wonder
C.chance
D.point參考答案:A13.
Thedrunkendriver,ratherthanthepassers-by_____forthetrafficaccident.
A.wastobeblamed
B.wastoblameC.weretoblame
D.weretobeblamed參考答案:B10.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords
indailyconversations.A.using
B.touse
C.havingused
D.used參考答案:D15.ThetopicoftheRomanywillcontinuetobe_____,andthepeacebetweenthemandmanyEuropeansis____atbest.A.consumption;confidential
B.controversial;confidentialC.controversial;tentative
D.consumption;absorption參考答案:C16.________withtraditionalChineseartmadeMrSeville__________toCometoChinaforstudy.A.Beingobsessed;determined
B.Beingobsessed;determiningC.Obsessing;determining
D.Obsessed;determined
參考答案:A17.Anewlaptopcostsabout______ofasecond-handone.A.thepriceofthreetimes
B.threetimesthepriceC.asmuchasthethreetimesprice
D.threetimesmorethantheprice參考答案:B二、新的題型18.
Ourgovernmentisaimingtobuilda“________(和諧)society”參考答案:harmonious三、閱讀理解19.Somechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions,managetheirenvironment,andleadratherthanfollow.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,“operatesunderthetheoryofwhat’smineismineandwhat’syoursismine.”Sayshismother.“TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarslightsabers(劍).Later,IsawStephenwiththetwonewoneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat-upones.”“Examinetheextendedfamily,andyou’llprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousinineverygeneration.It’saninheritabletrait.”SaysRussellBarkley,aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominance(支配地位)whentheysensetheirparentsareweak,hesitant,orindisagreementwitheachother.Whetherit’sinbornnatureordevelopedcharacteratwork,toomuchcontrolinthehandsoftheyoungisn’thealthyforchildrenorthefamily.Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior,saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylor.Children,hesaysinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperation,“havesecretfeelingsofweakness”and“adesiretofeelsafe.”It’stheparents’roletoprovidethatprotection.Whena“bosschild”doesn’tlearnlimitsathome,thestageissetforahostoftroublesoutsidethefamily.Theoverlywillfulandunbendingchildmayhavetroubleobeyingteachersorcoaches,forexample,ortroublekeepingfriends.Itcanbeprettylonelyasthetopdogifnoonelikesyourbossyways.“Iseemoreandmoreparentsgivinguptheirpower,”saysBarkley,whohasstudiedbossybehaviorformorethan30years.“Theybendtoofarbecausetheydon’twanttobeasstrictastheirownparentswere.Buttheyalsofelllessconfidentabouttheirparentingskills.Theirkids,inturn,feelmoreanxious.”
43.BossychildrenlikeStephenJackson______.
A.makegooddecisions
B.showself-centeredness
C.lackcarefromothers
D.Havelittlesenseofear44.Theunderlinedphrase“inheritabletrait”inParagraph2means______.
A.inbornnature
B.developedcharacter
C.a(chǎn)cceptedtheory
D.particularenvironment45.Thestudyonbossybehaviorimpliesthatparents______.
A.shouldgivemorepowertotheirchildren
B.shouldbestrictwiththeirchildren
C.shouldnotbesoanxiousabouttheirchildren
D.shouldnotsetlimitsfortheirchildren46.Bossychildrenmayprobablybecome______.
A.relaxed
B.skillful
C.hesitant
D.lone
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