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2020-2021學(xué)年北京市昌平一中七年級(jí)(下)期中英語(yǔ)試卷一.單項(xiàng)填空。(共6分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.(.5分)Lisaisacleangirl,sheoftenwashes_______hairaftersupper.()A.she B.she's C.her D.hers2.(.5分)Mr.Blacklivesinanapartmentalong.Wealwaysvisithim____Sundayafternoon.()A.on B.a(chǎn)t C.in D.for3.(.5分)Tomdoesn'tfeelwell,______hismothertakeshimtothehospital.()A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.because D.so4.(.5分)﹣______aretheapples?﹣Tenyuanakilo.()A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howold D.Howmany5.(.5分)Firefighter'sjobisdangerous,butitis_______.()A.safe B.funny C.careful D.important6.(.5分)Wedon'thave_______milkinthefridge,let'sgotobuysome.()A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.a(chǎn)lot D.many7.(.5分)Thereisarobotinmyfamily,itcanhelpus______mostofthehousework.()A.read B.do C.doing D.did8.(.5分)Pleasestop_______.Let'shavearest.()A.read B.reads C.reading D.toread9.(.5分)Mygrandparents______upat6:00everymorning.()A.get B.gets C.got D.getting10.(.5分)Look!Thegirls______infrontoftheclassroom.()A.dance B.a(chǎn)redancing C.dances D.danced11.(.5分)Tomoften______lunchatschool.()A.have B.having C.has D.had12.(.5分)﹣________.HowcanIgettothenearestbookshop?﹣Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourright.()A.Sure B.I'msorry C.Hello D.Excuseme二、完形填空。(共8分,每小題8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13.(8分)InHelpingOthers,YouHelpYourself!Amandapaidattentiontoalonelygirlforquitealotoftime.ShewasnamedEmily.AmandasharedaphysicsclasswithEmily,whereEmilyalwayssatinthe(1)onherown.AmandawonderedifEmilyneededafriend.Oneday,AmandafoundachancetospeakwithEmilyafterclass.Emilyseemed(2)atbeingtalkedwith.ButshegaveAmandaashysmileasAmandaintroducedherselfandstartedaconversation.EmilyansweredAmanda'squestions.ThismadeAmandathinkthatEmilywantedtomakenewfriendsverymuch.Emilywas(3)tothetown.Shehadnofamilyorfriendshere.SoAmandatoldherthatshewouldintroducethetowntoher.Afewdayslaterinthelunchroom,AmandafoundEmilysittingatheroldplace.Butthistimeshewassmilinginherdirection.Amandawavedherhands,invitingEmilyto(4)them.Emilylookednervous,butshetookher(5)andwalkedovertoAmanda.AmandaintroducedEmilytoothergirlssittingatthetable.Andeveryone(6)Emilyandincludedherintheconversationatonce.EmilygaveAmandaathankful(7),andAmandawasgladthatshehadtakentimetoknowEmily.(8)othersnotonlymeangivingotherpeoplehappiness,butalsogivingyouachancetoknowmoreaboutothers.(1)A.frontB.middleC.backD.center(2)A.happyB.surprisedC.sadD.excited(3)A.youngB.familiarC.interestedD.new(4)A.getB.joinC.enjoyD.become(5)A.bookB.basketballC.plateD.schoolbag(6)A.welcomedB.helpedC.laughedD.found(7)A.lookB.giftC.handshakeD.smile(8)A.HelpingB.RespectingC.TalkingD.Thanking三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共26分,每小題6分)14.(6分)SmallMediumLargeHamburger$1.10$1.50$1.75CheeseBurger$1.30$1.70$2.00ChickenBurger$1.20$1.60$1.85FrenchFries$0.50$0.75$0.95Drinks$0.75$1.00$1.25SpecialMenus#1SmallHamburger+FrenchFries(medium)$1.95(orwithCheeseBurger$2.15,ChickenBurger$2.15,ChickenBurger$2.05)#2LargeHamburger+FrenchFries(large)+Drink(large)$3.50(orwithCheeseBurger$3.65,ChickenBurger$3.55)(1)Whichisthecheapestthingaccordingtothemenu?A.Asmallhamburger.B.AsmallbagofFrenchfries.C.Asmallglassofdrink.D.Thefirstspecialmenu.(2)Ifyoubuytwosmallchickenburgers,onemediumFrenchFriesandonemediumdrink,youneedtopay.A.$2.15B.$4.15C.$3.25D.$4.90(3)Afterreadingthemenu,wecanknowitmustbe.A.afast﹣foodrestaurantB.aChineserestaurantC.anIndianrestaurantD.aseafoodrestaurant15.(6分)At7:40whenMrs.Fangisatbreakfast,therecomesacall.Twentyminuteslater,sheiswithAnn,Mrs.FanghelpswashAnn'sthree﹣day﹣oldbabyanditsooncalmsdown.Itisherfirstchildandsheislearningwhattodo.Afterthat,Mrs.FanggoesontoseeMr.Johnson,aricholdmanwholivesalone.Hisarmwasbrokenandcannotwashorputonhisclotheshimself.Hemustbelookedaftereveryday.ThenMrs.Fanggetshersecondcallthatday.Shegoestothehomefortheold.Theresheworkswiththeoldpeopletill2:00p.m.Onebyone,sheanswerstheirquestionsandhelpsthemtaketheirmedicines,whilethedoctortakescareofothermoreseriousproblems.Mrs.Fangkeepshurryingaroundalldayandsometimesshecanberungupevenlateatnightwhenthesickmustbehelped.Sheisbusy,butshelikesherjobandenjoyshelpingothers.(1)ThefirstcallMrs.Fanggetsisfrom.A.AnnB.Mr.JohnsonC.thehomefortheoldD.thedoctor(2)Mrs.FanglooksafterMr.Johnsonbecause.A.helivesaloneB.hisarmwasbrokenC.hehassomequestionstoaskD.heneedssomemedicines(3)Accordingtothepassage,Mrs.Fangisprobablya.A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.volunteer16.(6分)TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasaverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.It'ssaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearshealinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowingadvice.Drinkithot.Teaoxidesquickly,soitisagoodideatodrinkithot.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisfull.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.YoucandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicineGreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.(1)DrinkingteahasalotofadvantagesEXCEPT.A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstiredC.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody(2)Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He'dbetterdrink.A.greenteaB.blackteaC.strongteaD.coffeewithmilk(3)Thepassageismainlywrittento.A.tellusthehistoryofteaB.adviseustodrinkgreenteaC.giveussomeinformationaboutteaD.letusknowwhenteawasdiscovered17.(8分)Weliveinadigitalworld,andstudents'technologyneedshavechanged.Fortheearlyyears,youcanlivewithouttechnology.Evenifyouhaveacomputer,tripstothelibraryarelikefamilyoutings.Asyougotomiddleschool,acomputerwithInternetbecomesmorenecessary.StudentsneedtosearchontheInternettofinishtheirhomework.Anditismoredifficultforstudentstomaketechnologychoices,especially(缺席的).Butmanyteachersdislikecell﹣phones.Somekidssendmessagesorhavetalksintheclass.Sendingmessagesalsocausestheproblemofcheatingonexams.ManykidsthinkiPodsarenecessary,butaretheygoodforchildren'seducation?Maybetheyare.That'stheopinionofDougJohnson,aneducator.Johnsonsaysthateducatorsshouldaccept(接受),includingiPods."Idon'tthinkweshouldbeafraid.Thetruthisthatit'seasiertochangethewayweteachthantochangethetechnologyhabitsofanentiregeneration."hesaid.(1)Accordingtoauthor,primaryschoolchildrenshould.A.usethecomputerandtheInternetregularlyB.asktheirparentstobuythemcell﹣phonesC.buyiPodstolistentomusicD.gotolibrariestoreadmorebooks(2)Whydoparentsagreetobuytheirchildrencell﹣phones?A.Theywanttheirchildrentobecool.B.Theythinkcell﹣phonesbehelpfultotheirstudy.C.Theywanttokeepintouchwiththeirchildren.D.Theywanttheirchildrentokeepuptodate.(3)Thefollowingareallreasonswhymanyteachersdislikecell﹣phonesEXCEPT.A.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtocheatonexamsB.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtorecordlessonsC.schoolchildrenwillsendmessagesduringclassD.schoolchildrenmighttalkonthemduringclass(4)WecaninferfromwhatDougJohnsonsaidthat.A.cell﹣phonesarenotusefultostudentsB.teachersshouldletstudentsusecell﹣phonesC.schoolchildrenshouldfollowthetrends(潮流)offashionD.it'sbetterforteacherstochangetheirteachingmethods四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。18.(10分)Generallyspeaking,foodisimportantforustokeepourlifeandwehavefoodeverydaytosatisfytheneedofenergy.Becauseoftheinfluenceofculture,climate,differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture.Aboutthenameofthedishes.ThereisahugedifferencebetweenChineseandtheWest.ManyofChinesedisheshaveveryinterestingandbeautifulnames.Forexample,oneoftheChinesedishesiscalled"AntsClimbingtheTrees."Butitissimplymadeofpotatonoodlesandsomemeat.However,mostofwesternfoodhasasimpleandclearname.Youcanknowwhatitiswhenyouhearthename.AboutthetablewareChinesepeopleusechopsticksandwesternpeopleuseforkandknife.Westernpeoplewilluseforktoholdthemeatandcutitbyknife.Chinesejustusechopstickstopickthings.Aboutthenumberofmeals.Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsduringaday.Butwesternpeoplewillhavemore,theyhaveafternoontea.Chinesefoodiswell﹣knownintheworldandtheChinesefoodcultureisnotallthesamewiththatinthewestcountries.Wecannotsayitisrightorwrongbecauseitreflectsdifferentculturesindifferentcountries.(1)Whydodifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture?(2)Whatis"AntsClimbingtheTrees"madeof?(3)HowdoWesternpeoplehavemealswithforkandknife?(4)HowmanymealsdoWesternpeoplehaveeveryday?(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?五.文段表達(dá)(共10分)請(qǐng)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示完成文段寫作。(字?jǐn)?shù)不少于50字,作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名)19.(10分)題目①:假如你是李華,你正在舉辦一個(gè)生日Party,你網(wǎng)友Betty給你發(fā)來(lái)信息,告訴她:你和誰(shuí)在一起,你們正在做什么(不少于50詞)提示問(wèn)題:(1)Whoareyouwith?(2)Whatareyoudoingnow?(3)What'syourfeeling?20.(10分)題目②:為了提高青少年的健康飲食意識(shí),讓更多的同學(xué)參與到健康飲食活動(dòng)中,《21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)》正在開(kāi)展以"健康飲食"為主題的征文大賽。請(qǐng)你寫篇征文,你平時(shí)的飲食習(xí)慣是什么,及你怎樣評(píng)價(jià)你的飲食習(xí)慣。(不少于50詞)提示問(wèn)題:(1)Whyisitimportantforustoeathealthily?(2)What'syoureatinghabit?(3)Whatdoyouthinkofyoureatinghabit?
參考答案與試題解析一.單項(xiàng)填空。(共6分,每小題0.5分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.(.5分)Lisaisacleangirl,sheoftenwashes_______hairaftersupper.()A.she B.she's C.her D.hers【解答】she她,主格;her她的;hers她的。根據(jù)她的頭發(fā)可知用形容詞性物主代詞修飾hair。故選:C。2.(.5分)Mr.Blacklivesinanapartmentalong.Wealwaysvisithim____Sundayafternoon.()A.on B.a(chǎn)t C.in D.for【解答】on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月;for后跟一段時(shí)間,在具體某一天下午用介詞on。故選:A。3.(.5分)Tomdoesn'tfeelwell,______hismothertakeshimtothehospital.()A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.because D.so【解答】and和;but但是;so所以,"所以"他媽媽帶他去醫(yī)院。故選:D。4.(.5分)﹣______aretheapples?﹣Tenyuanakilo.()A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howold D.Howmany【解答】Howmuch多少錢;Howoften多久;Howold幾歲,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。"可知。故選:A。5.(.5分)Firefighter'sjobisdangerous,butitis_______.()A.safe B.funny C.careful D.important【解答】safe安全的;funny滑稽的;important重要的。故選:D。6.(.5分)Wedon'thave_______milkinthefridge,let'sgotobuysome.()A.some B.a(chǎn)ny C.a(chǎn)lot D.many【解答】some和any都可表示一些,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,any常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句,常修飾動(dòng)詞,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),其中milk是不可數(shù)名詞,則只能用any。故選:B。7.(.5分)Thereisarobotinmyfamily,itcanhelpus______mostofthehousework.()A.read B.do C.doing D.did【解答】幫助某人做某事"helpsb.(to)dosth.";題意是做大部分的家庭作業(yè)。故選:B。8.(.5分)Pleasestop_______.Let'shavearest.()A.read B.reads C.reading D.toread【解答】停止手中正在做的事"stopdoingsth.";停止手中的事情去做另一件事"stoptodosth."。故選:C。9.(.5分)Mygrandparents______upat6:00everymorning.()A.get B.gets C.got D.getting【解答】everymorning每天早上,grandparents復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)。故選:A。10.(.5分)Look!Thegirls______infrontoftheclassroom.()A.dance B.a(chǎn)redancing C.dances D.danced【解答】look(看)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞語(yǔ),故而用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、C、和D。故選:B。11.(.5分)Tomoften______lunchatschool.()A.have B.having C.has D.had【解答】often經(jīng)常,要用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選:C。12.(.5分)﹣________.HowcanIgettothenearestbookshop?﹣Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourright.()A.Sure B.I'msorry C.Hello D.Excuseme【解答】A.Sure當(dāng)然;B.I'msorry對(duì)不起;D.Excuseme打擾一下?可知應(yīng)說(shuō)打擾一下。故選:D。二、完形填空。(共8分,每小題8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。13.(8分)InHelpingOthers,YouHelpYourself!Amandapaidattentiontoalonelygirlforquitealotoftime.ShewasnamedEmily.AmandasharedaphysicsclasswithEmily,whereEmilyalwayssatinthe(1)Conherown.AmandawonderedifEmilyneededafriend.Oneday,AmandafoundachancetospeakwithEmilyafterclass.Emilyseemed(2)atbeingtalkedwith.ButshegaveAmandaashysmileasAmandaintroducedherselfandstartedaconversation.EmilyansweredAmanda'squestions.ThismadeAmandathinkthatEmilywantedtomakenewfriendsverymuch.Emilywas(3)Dtothetown.Shehadnofamilyorfriendshere.SoAmandatoldherthatshewouldintroducethetowntoher.Afewdayslaterinthelunchroom,AmandafoundEmilysittingatheroldplace.Butthistimeshewassmilinginherdirection.Amandawavedherhands,invitingEmilyto(4)them.Emilylookednervous,butshetookher(5)CandwalkedovertoAmanda.AmandaintroducedEmilytoothergirlssittingatthetable.Andeveryone(6)AEmilyandincludedherintheconversationatonce.EmilygaveAmandaathankful(7)D,andAmandawasgladthatshehadtakentimetoknowEmily.(8)Aothersnotonlymeangivingotherpeoplehappiness,butalsogivingyouachancetoknowmoreaboutothers.(1)A.frontB.middleC.backD.center(2)A.happyB.surprisedC.sadD.excited(3)A.youngB.familiarC.interestedD.new(4)A.getB.joinC.enjoyD.become(5)A.bookB.basketballC.plateD.schoolbag(6)A.welcomedB.helpedC.laughedD.found(7)A.lookB.giftC.handshakeD.smile(8)A.HelpingB.RespectingC.TalkingD.Thanking【解答】(1)C名詞辨析,B中間,D中心paidtoagirlquiteaofwasEmily.阿曼達(dá)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間都在關(guān)注一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的女孩??芍⒙_(dá)和艾米麗一起上物理課。故答案是C。(2)B形容詞辨析,B驚訝的,D興奮的dayfoundatowithafter,阿曼達(dá)在課后找到了和艾米麗說(shuō)話的機(jī)會(huì),故答案是B。(3)D形容詞辨析,B相似的,D新的hadfamilyfriends??芍切聛?lái)的。(4)B動(dòng)詞辨析,B加入,D變成wavedhands阿曼達(dá)揮了揮手,故答案是B。(5)C名詞辨析,B籃球,D書包fewlaterthe,幾天后在午餐室,故答案是C。(6)A動(dòng)詞辨析,B幫助,D發(fā)現(xiàn)introducedtogirlsattable.阿曼達(dá)把艾米麗介紹給坐在桌旁的其他女孩,故答案是A。(7)D名詞辨析,B禮物,D微笑。這里EmilyAmandaa,應(yīng)該是給了一個(gè)感謝的微笑。(8)A動(dòng)名詞辨析,B尊敬,D感謝,可知幫助別人不僅意味著給別人帶來(lái)快樂(lè),故答案是A。三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共26分,每小題6分)14.(6分)SmallMediumLargeHamburger$1.10$1.50$1.75CheeseBurger$1.30$1.70$2.00ChickenBurger$1.20$1.60$1.85FrenchFries$0.50$0.75$0.95Drinks$0.75$1.00$1.25SpecialMenus#1SmallHamburger+FrenchFries(medium)$1.95(orwithCheeseBurger$2.15,ChickenBurger$2.15,ChickenBurger$2.05)#2LargeHamburger+FrenchFries(large)+Drink(large)$3.50(orwithCheeseBurger$3.65,ChickenBurger$3.55)(1)Whichisthecheapestthingaccordingtothemenu?A.Asmallhamburger.B.AsmallbagofFrenchfries.C.Asmallglassofdrink.D.Thefirstspecialmenu.(2)Ifyoubuytwosmallchickenburgers,onemediumFrenchFriesandonemediumdrink,youneedtopay.A.$2.15B.$4.15C.$3.25D.$4.90(3)Afterreadingthemenu,wecanknowitmustbeA.A.afast﹣foodrestaurantB.aChineserestaurantC.anIndianrestaurantD.aseafoodrestaurant【解答】(1)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合菜單可知,只需要0.5美元。(2)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干:如果你買兩個(gè)小號(hào)雞肉堡,你需要付多少錢。故選B。(3)A推理判斷題。根據(jù)菜單可知、炸薯?xiàng)l等食物,故選A。15.(6分)At7:40whenMrs.Fangisatbreakfast,therecomesacall.Twentyminuteslater,sheiswithAnn,Mrs.FanghelpswashAnn'sthree﹣day﹣oldbabyanditsooncalmsdown.Itisherfirstchildandsheislearningwhattodo.Afterthat,Mrs.FanggoesontoseeMr.Johnson,aricholdmanwholivesalone.Hisarmwasbrokenandcannotwashorputonhisclotheshimself.Hemustbelookedaftereveryday.ThenMrs.Fanggetshersecondcallthatday.Shegoestothehomefortheold.Theresheworkswiththeoldpeopletill2:00p.m.Onebyone,sheanswerstheirquestionsandhelpsthemtaketheirmedicines,whilethedoctortakescareofothermoreseriousproblems.Mrs.Fangkeepshurryingaroundalldayandsometimesshecanberungupevenlateatnightwhenthesickmustbehelped.Sheisbusy,butshelikesherjobandenjoyshelpingothers.(1)ThefirstcallMrs.FanggetsisfromA.A.AnnB.Mr.JohnsonC.thehomefortheoldD.thedoctor(2)Mrs.FanglooksafterMr.Johnsonbecause.A.helivesaloneB.hisarmwasbrokenC.hehassomequestionstoaskD.heneedssomemedicines(3)Accordingtothepassage,Mrs.Fangisprobablya.A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.volunteer【解答】(1)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)At7:40,therecomesacall.Twentyminuteslater,becauseshecannotstopherbabyfromcrying.可知在接完第一個(gè)電話二十分鐘后她到了Ann的身邊。故選A。(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Afterthat,aricholdmanwholivesalone.Hisarmwasbrokenandcannotwashorputonhisclotheshimself.Hemustbelookedaftereveryday.之后,他是一位獨(dú)居的有錢老人,不能自己洗衣服或穿衣服??芍教疹櫦s翰遜先生。故選B。(3)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)There,MrsFanggoesontoseeMrJohnson,sheanswerstheirquestionsandhelpsthemtaketheirmedicine,方太太幫安妮洗了三天大的寶寶。之后,一位獨(dú)居的有錢老人,不能自己洗衣服,必須每天照顧他,而醫(yī)生則負(fù)責(zé)處理其他更嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題,照顧生病的老人,因此判斷她可能是社區(qū)的一名護(hù)士。16.(6分)TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasaverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.It'ssaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000yearsago.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearshealinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowingadvice.Drinkithot.Teaoxidesquickly,soitisagoodideatodrinkithot.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisfull.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.YoucandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicineGreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.(1)DrinkingteahasalotofadvantagesEXCEPTC.A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstiredC.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody(2)Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He'dbetterdrinkA.A.greenteaB.blackteaC.strongteaD.coffeewithmilk(3)ThepassageismainlywrittentoC.A.tellusthehistoryofteaB.adviseustodrinkgreenteaC.giveussomeinformationaboutteaD.letusknowwhenteawasdiscovered【解答】(1)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,它能讓人感覺(jué)不太累,幫助人們減肥。(2)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers可知綠茶是上班族的最佳選擇,他最好喝綠茶。(3)C寫作意圖題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,并且介紹了飲茶的好處以及一些飲茶的建議,故答案為:C。17.(8分)Weliveinadigitalworld,andstudents'technologyneedshavechanged.Fortheearlyyears,youcanlivewithouttechnology.Evenifyouhaveacomputer,tripstothelibraryarelikefamilyoutings.Asyougotomiddleschool,acomputerwithInternetbecomesmorenecessary.StudentsneedtosearchontheInternettofinishtheirhomework.Anditismoredifficultforstudentstomaketechnologychoices,especially(缺席的).Butmanyteachersdislikecell﹣phones.Somekidssendmessagesorhavetalksintheclass.Sendingmessagesalsocausestheproblemofcheatingonexams.ManykidsthinkiPodsarenecessary,butaretheygoodforchildren'seducation?Maybetheyare.That'stheopinionofDougJohnson,aneducator.Johnsonsaysthateducatorsshouldaccept(接受),includingiPods."Idon'tthinkweshouldbeafraid.Thetruthisthatit'seasiertochangethewayweteachthantochangethetechnologyhabitsofanentiregeneration."hesaid.(1)Accordingtoauthor,primaryschoolchildrenshouldD.A.usethecomputerandtheInternetregularlyB.asktheirparentstobuythemcell﹣phonesC.buyiPodstolistentomusicD.gotolibrariestoreadmorebooks(2)Whydoparentsagreetobuytheirchildrencell﹣phones?CA.Theywanttheirchildrentobecool.B.Theythinkcell﹣phonesbehelpfultotheirstudy.C.Theywanttokeepintouchwiththeirchildren.D.Theywanttheirchildrentokeepuptodate.(3)Thefollowingareallreasonswhymanyteachersdislikecell﹣phonesEXCEPT.A.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtocheatonexamsB.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtorecordlessonsC.schoolchildrenwillsendmessagesduringclassD.schoolchildrenmighttalkonthemduringclass(4)WecaninferfromwhatDougJohnsonsaidthatD.A.cell﹣phonesarenotusefultostudentsB.teachersshouldletstudentsusecell﹣phonesC.schoolchildrenshouldfollowthetrends(潮流)offashionD.it'sbetterforteacherstochangetheirteachingmethods【解答】(1)D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題ifhavea,it'saideagetfamiliarlibraries"如果你有一臺(tái)電腦??芍荄項(xiàng)符合題意。(2)C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題,他們可以通過(guò)這種方式保持聯(lián)系。故選:C。(3)B。理解判斷題。有些孩子在課堂上發(fā)信息或聊天??芍荁項(xiàng)符合題意。(4)D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題,改變我們的教學(xué)方式要比改變整個(gè)一代人的技術(shù)習(xí)慣更容易"。故選:D。四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。18.(10分)Generallyspeaking,foodisimportantforustokeepourlifeandwehavefoodeverydaytosatisfytheneedofenergy.Becauseoftheinfluenceofculture,climate,differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture.Aboutthenameofthedishes.ThereisahugedifferencebetweenChineseandtheWest.ManyofChinesedisheshaveveryinterestingandbeautifulnames.Forexample,oneoftheChinesedishesiscalled"AntsClimbingtheTrees."Butitissimplymadeofpotatonoodlesandsomemeat.However,mostofwesternfoodhasasimpleandclearname.Youcanknowwhatitiswhenyouhearthename.AboutthetablewareChinesepeopleusechopsticksandwesternpeopleuseforkandknife.Westernpeoplewilluseforktoholdthemeatandcutitbyknife.Chinesejustusechopstickstopickthings.Aboutthenumberofmeals.Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsduringaday.Butwesternpeoplewillhavemore,theyhaveafternoontea.Chinesefoodiswell﹣knownintheworldandtheChinesefoodcultureisnotallthesamewiththatinthewestcountries.Wecannotsayitisrightorwrongbecauseitreflectsdifferentculturesindifferentcountries.(1)Whydodifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture?Becauseoftheinfluence
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