2020-2021學年北京市昌平一中七年級(下)期中英語試卷

2020-2021學年北京市昌平一中七年級（下）期中英語試卷一．單項填空。（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．（.5分）Lisaisacleangirl，sheoftenwashes_______hairaftersupper.（）A．she B．she's C．her D．hers2．（.5分）Mr.Blacklivesinanapartmentalong.Wealwaysvisithim____Sundayafternoon.（）A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．for3．（.5分）Tomdoesn'tfeelwell，______hismothertakeshimtothehospital.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．because D．so4．（.5分）﹣______aretheapples？﹣Tenyuanakilo.（）A．Howmuch B．Howoften C．Howold D．Howmany5．（.5分）Firefighter'sjobisdangerous，butitis_______.（）A．safe B．funny C．careful D．important6．（.5分）Wedon'thave_______milkinthefridge，let'sgotobuysome.（）A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)lot D．many7．（.5分）Thereisarobotinmyfamily，itcanhelpus______mostofthehousework.（）A．read B．do C．doing D．did8．（.5分）Pleasestop_______.Let'shavearest.（）A．read B．reads C．reading D．toread9．（.5分）Mygrandparents______upat6：00everymorning.（）A．get B．gets C．got D．getting10．（.5分）Look!Thegirls______infrontoftheclassroom.（）A．dance B．a(chǎn)redancing C．dances D．danced11．（.5分）Tomoften______lunchatschool.（）A．have B．having C．has D．had12．（.5分）﹣________.HowcanIgettothenearestbookshop？﹣Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourright.（）A．Sure B．I'msorry C．Hello D．Excuseme二、完形填空。（共8分，每小題8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。13．（8分）InHelpingOthers，YouHelpYourself！Amandapaidattentiontoalonelygirlforquitealotoftime.ShewasnamedEmily.AmandasharedaphysicsclasswithEmily，whereEmilyalwayssatinthe（1）onherown.AmandawonderedifEmilyneededafriend.Oneday，AmandafoundachancetospeakwithEmilyafterclass.Emilyseemed（2）atbeingtalkedwith.ButshegaveAmandaashysmileasAmandaintroducedherselfandstartedaconversation.EmilyansweredAmanda'squestions.ThismadeAmandathinkthatEmilywantedtomakenewfriendsverymuch.Emilywas（3）tothetown.Shehadnofamilyorfriendshere.SoAmandatoldherthatshewouldintroducethetowntoher.Afewdayslaterinthelunchroom，AmandafoundEmilysittingatheroldplace.Butthistimeshewassmilinginherdirection.Amandawavedherhands，invitingEmilyto（4）them.Emilylookednervous，butshetookher（5）andwalkedovertoAmanda.AmandaintroducedEmilytoothergirlssittingatthetable.Andeveryone（6）Emilyandincludedherintheconversationatonce.EmilygaveAmandaathankful（7），andAmandawasgladthatshehadtakentimetoknowEmily.（8）othersnotonlymeangivingotherpeoplehappiness，butalsogivingyouachancetoknowmoreaboutothers.（1）A.frontB.middleC.backD.center（2）A.happyB.surprisedC.sadD.excited（3）A.youngB.familiarC.interestedD.new（4）A.getB.joinC.enjoyD.become（5）A.bookB.basketballC.plateD.schoolbag（6）A.welcomedB.helpedC.laughedD.found（7）A.lookB.giftC.handshakeD.smile（8）A.HelpingB.RespectingC.TalkingD.Thanking三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題6分）14．（6分）SmallMediumLargeHamburger＄1.10＄1.50＄1.75CheeseBurger＄1.30＄1.70＄2.00ChickenBurger＄1.20＄1.60＄1.85FrenchFries＄0.50＄0.75＄0.95Drinks＄0.75＄1.00＄1.25SpecialMenus#1SmallHamburger+FrenchFries（medium）＄1.95（orwithCheeseBurger＄2.15，ChickenBurger＄2.15，ChickenBurger＄2.05）#2LargeHamburger+FrenchFries（large）+Drink（large）＄3.50（orwithCheeseBurger＄3.65，ChickenBurger＄3.55）（1）Whichisthecheapestthingaccordingtothemenu？A.Asmallhamburger.B.AsmallbagofFrenchfries.C.Asmallglassofdrink.D.Thefirstspecialmenu.（2）Ifyoubuytwosmallchickenburgers，onemediumFrenchFriesandonemediumdrink，youneedtopay.A.＄2.15B.＄4.15C.＄3.25D.＄4.90（3）Afterreadingthemenu，wecanknowitmustbe.A.afast﹣foodrestaurantB.aChineserestaurantC.anIndianrestaurantD.aseafoodrestaurant15．（6分）At7：40whenMrs.Fangisatbreakfast，therecomesacall.Twentyminuteslater，sheiswithAnn，Mrs.FanghelpswashAnn'sthree﹣day﹣oldbabyanditsooncalmsdown.Itisherfirstchildandsheislearningwhattodo.Afterthat，Mrs.FanggoesontoseeMr.Johnson，aricholdmanwholivesalone.Hisarmwasbrokenandcannotwashorputonhisclotheshimself.Hemustbelookedaftereveryday.ThenMrs.Fanggetshersecondcallthatday.Shegoestothehomefortheold.Theresheworkswiththeoldpeopletill2：00p.m.Onebyone，sheanswerstheirquestionsandhelpsthemtaketheirmedicines，whilethedoctortakescareofothermoreseriousproblems.Mrs.Fangkeepshurryingaroundalldayandsometimesshecanberungupevenlateatnightwhenthesickmustbehelped.Sheisbusy，butshelikesherjobandenjoyshelpingothers.（1）ThefirstcallMrs.Fanggetsisfrom.A.AnnB.Mr.JohnsonC.thehomefortheoldD.thedoctor（2）Mrs.FanglooksafterMr.Johnsonbecause.A.helivesaloneB.hisarmwasbrokenC.hehassomequestionstoaskD.heneedssomemedicines（3）Accordingtothepassage，Mrs.Fangisprobablya.A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.volunteer16．（6分）TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasaverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.It'ssaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5，000yearsago.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired，clearshealinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife，pleasecheckthefollowingadvice.Drinkithot．Teaoxidesquickly，soitisagoodideatodrinkithot．Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisfull.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.YoucandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicineGreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why？Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.（1）DrinkingteahasalotofadvantagesEXCEPT.A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstiredC.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody（2）Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He'dbetterdrink.A.greenteaB.blackteaC.strongteaD.coffeewithmilk（3）Thepassageismainlywrittento.A.tellusthehistoryofteaB.adviseustodrinkgreenteaC.giveussomeinformationaboutteaD.letusknowwhenteawasdiscovered17．（8分）Weliveinadigitalworld，andstudents'technologyneedshavechanged.Fortheearlyyears，youcanlivewithouttechnology.Evenifyouhaveacomputer，tripstothelibraryarelikefamilyoutings.Asyougotomiddleschool，acomputerwithInternetbecomesmorenecessary.StudentsneedtosearchontheInternettofinishtheirhomework.Anditismoredifficultforstudentstomaketechnologychoices，especially（缺席的）.Butmanyteachersdislikecell﹣phones.Somekidssendmessagesorhavetalksintheclass.Sendingmessagesalsocausestheproblemofcheatingonexams.ManykidsthinkiPodsarenecessary，butaretheygoodforchildren'seducation？Maybetheyare.That'stheopinionofDougJohnson，aneducator.Johnsonsaysthateducatorsshouldaccept（接受），includingiPods."Idon'tthinkweshouldbeafraid.Thetruthisthatit'seasiertochangethewayweteachthantochangethetechnologyhabitsofanentiregeneration."hesaid.（1）Accordingtoauthor，primaryschoolchildrenshould.A.usethecomputerandtheInternetregularlyB.asktheirparentstobuythemcell﹣phonesC.buyiPodstolistentomusicD.gotolibrariestoreadmorebooks（2）Whydoparentsagreetobuytheirchildrencell﹣phones？A.Theywanttheirchildrentobecool.B.Theythinkcell﹣phonesbehelpfultotheirstudy.C.Theywanttokeepintouchwiththeirchildren.D.Theywanttheirchildrentokeepuptodate.（3）Thefollowingareallreasonswhymanyteachersdislikecell﹣phonesEXCEPT.A.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtocheatonexamsB.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtorecordlessonsC.schoolchildrenwillsendmessagesduringclassD.schoolchildrenmighttalkonthemduringclass（4）WecaninferfromwhatDougJohnsonsaidthat.A.cell﹣phonesarenotusefultostudentsB.teachersshouldletstudentsusecell﹣phonesC.schoolchildrenshouldfollowthetrends（潮流）offashionD.it'sbetterforteacherstochangetheirteachingmethods四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。18．（10分）Generallyspeaking，foodisimportantforustokeepourlifeandwehavefoodeverydaytosatisfytheneedofenergy.Becauseoftheinfluenceofculture，climate，differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture.Aboutthenameofthedishes.ThereisahugedifferencebetweenChineseandtheWest.ManyofChinesedisheshaveveryinterestingandbeautifulnames.Forexample，oneoftheChinesedishesiscalled"AntsClimbingtheTrees."Butitissimplymadeofpotatonoodlesandsomemeat.However，mostofwesternfoodhasasimpleandclearname.Youcanknowwhatitiswhenyouhearthename.AboutthetablewareChinesepeopleusechopsticksandwesternpeopleuseforkandknife.Westernpeoplewilluseforktoholdthemeatandcutitbyknife.Chinesejustusechopstickstopickthings.Aboutthenumberofmeals.Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsduringaday.Butwesternpeoplewillhavemore，theyhaveafternoontea.Chinesefoodiswell﹣knownintheworldandtheChinesefoodcultureisnotallthesamewiththatinthewestcountries.Wecannotsayitisrightorwrongbecauseitreflectsdifferentculturesindifferentcountries.（1）Whydodifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture？（2）Whatis"AntsClimbingtheTrees"madeof？（3）HowdoWesternpeoplehavemealswithforkandknife？（4）HowmanymealsdoWesternpeoplehaveeveryday？（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？五．文段表達（共10分）請從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示完成文段寫作。（字數(shù)不少于50字，作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名）19．（10分）題目①：假如你是李華，你正在舉辦一個生日Party，你網(wǎng)友Betty給你發(fā)來信息，告訴她：你和誰在一起，你們正在做什么（不少于50詞）提示問題：（1）Whoareyouwith？（2）Whatareyoudoingnow？（3）What'syourfeeling？20．（10分）題目②：為了提高青少年的健康飲食意識，讓更多的同學參與到健康飲食活動中，《21世紀英文報》正在開展以"健康飲食"為主題的征文大賽。請你寫篇征文，你平時的飲食習慣是什么，及你怎樣評價你的飲食習慣。（不少于50詞）提示問題：（1）Whyisitimportantforustoeathealthily？（2）What'syoureatinghabit？（3）Whatdoyouthinkofyoureatinghabit？

參考答案與試題解析一．單項填空。（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．（.5分）Lisaisacleangirl，sheoftenwashes_______hairaftersupper.（）A．she B．she's C．her D．hers【解答】she她，主格；her她的；hers她的。根據(jù)她的頭發(fā)可知用形容詞性物主代詞修飾hair。故選：C。2．（.5分）Mr.Blacklivesinanapartmentalong.Wealwaysvisithim____Sundayafternoon.（）A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．for【解答】on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月；for后跟一段時間，在具體某一天下午用介詞on。故選：A。3．（.5分）Tomdoesn'tfeelwell，______hismothertakeshimtothehospital.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．because D．so【解答】and和；but但是；so所以，"所以"他媽媽帶他去醫(yī)院。故選：D。4．（.5分）﹣______aretheapples？﹣Tenyuanakilo.（）A．Howmuch B．Howoften C．Howold D．Howmany【解答】Howmuch多少錢；Howoften多久；Howold幾歲，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。"可知。故選：A。5．（.5分）Firefighter'sjobisdangerous，butitis_______.（）A．safe B．funny C．careful D．important【解答】safe安全的；funny滑稽的；important重要的。故選：D。6．（.5分）Wedon'thave_______milkinthefridge，let'sgotobuysome.（）A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)lot D．many【解答】some和any都可表示一些，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，any常用于否定句和疑問句，常修飾動詞，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，其中milk是不可數(shù)名詞，則只能用any。故選：B。7．（.5分）Thereisarobotinmyfamily，itcanhelpus______mostofthehousework.（）A．read B．do C．doing D．did【解答】幫助某人做某事"helpsb.（to）dosth."；題意是做大部分的家庭作業(yè)。故選：B。8．（.5分）Pleasestop_______.Let'shavearest.（）A．read B．reads C．reading D．toread【解答】停止手中正在做的事"stopdoingsth."；停止手中的事情去做另一件事"stoptodosth."。故選：C。9．（.5分）Mygrandparents______upat6：00everymorning.（）A．get B．gets C．got D．getting【解答】everymorning每天早上，grandparents復數(shù)主語。故選：A。10．（.5分）Look!Thegirls______infrontoftheclassroom.（）A．dance B．a(chǎn)redancing C．dances D．danced【解答】look（看）是現(xiàn)在進行時的標志詞語，故而用現(xiàn)在進行時、C、和D。故選：B。11．（.5分）Tomoften______lunchatschool.（）A．have B．having C．has D．had【解答】often經(jīng)常，要用于一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選：C。12．（.5分）﹣________.HowcanIgettothenearestbookshop？﹣Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourright.（）A．Sure B．I'msorry C．Hello D．Excuseme【解答】A.Sure當然；B.I'msorry對不起；D.Excuseme打擾一下？可知應說打擾一下。故選：D。二、完形填空。（共8分，每小題8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。13．（8分）InHelpingOthers，YouHelpYourself！Amandapaidattentiontoalonelygirlforquitealotoftime.ShewasnamedEmily.AmandasharedaphysicsclasswithEmily，whereEmilyalwayssatinthe（1）Conherown.AmandawonderedifEmilyneededafriend.Oneday，AmandafoundachancetospeakwithEmilyafterclass.Emilyseemed（2）atbeingtalkedwith.ButshegaveAmandaashysmileasAmandaintroducedherselfandstartedaconversation.EmilyansweredAmanda'squestions.ThismadeAmandathinkthatEmilywantedtomakenewfriendsverymuch.Emilywas（3）Dtothetown.Shehadnofamilyorfriendshere.SoAmandatoldherthatshewouldintroducethetowntoher.Afewdayslaterinthelunchroom，AmandafoundEmilysittingatheroldplace.Butthistimeshewassmilinginherdirection.Amandawavedherhands，invitingEmilyto（4）them.Emilylookednervous，butshetookher（5）CandwalkedovertoAmanda.AmandaintroducedEmilytoothergirlssittingatthetable.Andeveryone（6）AEmilyandincludedherintheconversationatonce.EmilygaveAmandaathankful（7）D，andAmandawasgladthatshehadtakentimetoknowEmily.（8）Aothersnotonlymeangivingotherpeoplehappiness，butalsogivingyouachancetoknowmoreaboutothers.（1）A.frontB.middleC.backD.center（2）A.happyB.surprisedC.sadD.excited（3）A.youngB.familiarC.interestedD.new（4）A.getB.joinC.enjoyD.become（5）A.bookB.basketballC.plateD.schoolbag（6）A.welcomedB.helpedC.laughedD.found（7）A.lookB.giftC.handshakeD.smile（8）A.HelpingB.RespectingC.TalkingD.Thanking【解答】（1）C名詞辨析，B中間，D中心paidtoagirlquiteaofwasEmily.阿曼達很長一段時間都在關注一個孤獨的女孩?？芍⒙_和艾米麗一起上物理課。故答案是C。（2）B形容詞辨析，B驚訝的，D興奮的dayfoundatowithafter，阿曼達在課后找到了和艾米麗說話的機會，故答案是B。（3）D形容詞辨析，B相似的，D新的hadfamilyfriends?？芍切聛淼摹＃?）B動詞辨析，B加入，D變成wavedhands阿曼達揮了揮手，故答案是B。（5）C名詞辨析，B籃球，D書包fewlaterthe，幾天后在午餐室，故答案是C。（6）A動詞辨析，B幫助，D發(fā)現(xiàn)introducedtogirlsattable.阿曼達把艾米麗介紹給坐在桌旁的其他女孩，故答案是A。（7）D名詞辨析，B禮物，D微笑。這里EmilyAmandaa，應該是給了一個感謝的微笑。（8）A動名詞辨析，B尊敬，D感謝，可知幫助別人不僅意味著給別人帶來快樂，故答案是A。三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題6分）14．（6分）SmallMediumLargeHamburger＄1.10＄1.50＄1.75CheeseBurger＄1.30＄1.70＄2.00ChickenBurger＄1.20＄1.60＄1.85FrenchFries＄0.50＄0.75＄0.95Drinks＄0.75＄1.00＄1.25SpecialMenus#1SmallHamburger+FrenchFries（medium）＄1.95（orwithCheeseBurger＄2.15，ChickenBurger＄2.15，ChickenBurger＄2.05）#2LargeHamburger+FrenchFries（large）+Drink（large）＄3.50（orwithCheeseBurger＄3.65，ChickenBurger＄3.55）（1）Whichisthecheapestthingaccordingtothemenu？A.Asmallhamburger.B.AsmallbagofFrenchfries.C.Asmallglassofdrink.D.Thefirstspecialmenu.（2）Ifyoubuytwosmallchickenburgers，onemediumFrenchFriesandonemediumdrink，youneedtopay.A.＄2.15B.＄4.15C.＄3.25D.＄4.90（3）Afterreadingthemenu，wecanknowitmustbeA.A.afast﹣foodrestaurantB.aChineserestaurantC.anIndianrestaurantD.aseafoodrestaurant【解答】（1）B細節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合菜單可知，只需要0.5美元。（2）B細節(jié)理解題。題干：如果你買兩個小號雞肉堡，你需要付多少錢。故選B。（3）A推理判斷題。根據(jù)菜單可知、炸薯條等食物，故選A。15．（6分）At7：40whenMrs.Fangisatbreakfast，therecomesacall.Twentyminuteslater，sheiswithAnn，Mrs.FanghelpswashAnn'sthree﹣day﹣oldbabyanditsooncalmsdown.Itisherfirstchildandsheislearningwhattodo.Afterthat，Mrs.FanggoesontoseeMr.Johnson，aricholdmanwholivesalone.Hisarmwasbrokenandcannotwashorputonhisclotheshimself.Hemustbelookedaftereveryday.ThenMrs.Fanggetshersecondcallthatday.Shegoestothehomefortheold.Theresheworkswiththeoldpeopletill2：00p.m.Onebyone，sheanswerstheirquestionsandhelpsthemtaketheirmedicines，whilethedoctortakescareofothermoreseriousproblems.Mrs.Fangkeepshurryingaroundalldayandsometimesshecanberungupevenlateatnightwhenthesickmustbehelped.Sheisbusy，butshelikesherjobandenjoyshelpingothers.（1）ThefirstcallMrs.FanggetsisfromA.A.AnnB.Mr.JohnsonC.thehomefortheoldD.thedoctor（2）Mrs.FanglooksafterMr.Johnsonbecause.A.helivesaloneB.hisarmwasbrokenC.hehassomequestionstoaskD.heneedssomemedicines（3）Accordingtothepassage，Mrs.Fangisprobablya.A.teacherB.nurseC.workerD.volunteer【解答】（1）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)At7：40，therecomesacall.Twentyminuteslater，becauseshecannotstopherbabyfromcrying.可知在接完第一個電話二十分鐘后她到了Ann的身邊。故選A。（2）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Afterthat，aricholdmanwholivesalone.Hisarmwasbrokenandcannotwashorputonhisclotheshimself.Hemustbelookedaftereveryday.之后，他是一位獨居的有錢老人，不能自己洗衣服或穿衣服。可知方太太照顧約翰遜先生。故選B。（3）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)There，MrsFanggoesontoseeMrJohnson，sheanswerstheirquestionsandhelpsthemtaketheirmedicine，方太太幫安妮洗了三天大的寶寶。之后，一位獨居的有錢老人，不能自己洗衣服，必須每天照顧他，而醫(yī)生則負責處理其他更嚴重的問題，照顧生病的老人，因此判斷她可能是社區(qū)的一名護士。16．（6分）TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasaverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.It'ssaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5，000yearsago.Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired，clearshealinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife，pleasecheckthefollowingadvice.Drinkithot．Teaoxidesquickly，soitisagoodideatodrinkithot．Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisfull.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.YoucandrinkteatwohoursafteryoutakemedicineGreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why？Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.（1）DrinkingteahasalotofadvantagesEXCEPTC.A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstiredC.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody（2）Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He'dbetterdrinkA.A.greenteaB.blackteaC.strongteaD.coffeewithmilk（3）ThepassageismainlywrittentoC.A.tellusthehistoryofteaB.adviseustodrinkgreenteaC.giveussomeinformationaboutteaD.letusknowwhenteawasdiscovered【解答】（1）C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired，它能讓人感覺不太累，幫助人們減肥。（2）A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers可知綠茶是上班族的最佳選擇，他最好喝綠茶。（3）C寫作意圖題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，并且介紹了飲茶的好處以及一些飲茶的建議，故答案為：C。17．（8分）Weliveinadigitalworld，andstudents'technologyneedshavechanged.Fortheearlyyears，youcanlivewithouttechnology.Evenifyouhaveacomputer，tripstothelibraryarelikefamilyoutings.Asyougotomiddleschool，acomputerwithInternetbecomesmorenecessary.StudentsneedtosearchontheInternettofinishtheirhomework.Anditismoredifficultforstudentstomaketechnologychoices，especially（缺席的）.Butmanyteachersdislikecell﹣phones.Somekidssendmessagesorhavetalksintheclass.Sendingmessagesalsocausestheproblemofcheatingonexams.ManykidsthinkiPodsarenecessary，butaretheygoodforchildren'seducation？Maybetheyare.That'stheopinionofDougJohnson，aneducator.Johnsonsaysthateducatorsshouldaccept（接受），includingiPods."Idon'tthinkweshouldbeafraid.Thetruthisthatit'seasiertochangethewayweteachthantochangethetechnologyhabitsofanentiregeneration."hesaid.（1）Accordingtoauthor，primaryschoolchildrenshouldD.A.usethecomputerandtheInternetregularlyB.asktheirparentstobuythemcell﹣phonesC.buyiPodstolistentomusicD.gotolibrariestoreadmorebooks（2）Whydoparentsagreetobuytheirchildrencell﹣phones？CA.Theywanttheirchildrentobecool.B.Theythinkcell﹣phonesbehelpfultotheirstudy.C.Theywanttokeepintouchwiththeirchildren.D.Theywanttheirchildrentokeepuptodate.（3）Thefollowingareallreasonswhymanyteachersdislikecell﹣phonesEXCEPT.A.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtocheatonexamsB.cell﹣phonescanbeusedtorecordlessonsC.schoolchildrenwillsendmessagesduringclassD.schoolchildrenmighttalkonthemduringclass（4）WecaninferfromwhatDougJohnsonsaidthatD.A.cell﹣phonesarenotusefultostudentsB.teachersshouldletstudentsusecell﹣phonesC.schoolchildrenshouldfollowthetrends（潮流）offashionD.it'sbetterforteacherstochangetheirteachingmethods【解答】（1）D。細節(jié)理解題ifhavea，it'saideagetfamiliarlibraries"如果你有一臺電腦?？芍荄項符合題意。（2）C。細節(jié)理解題，他們可以通過這種方式保持聯(lián)系。故選：C。（3）B。理解判斷題。有些孩子在課堂上發(fā)信息或聊天?？芍荁項符合題意。（4）D。細節(jié)理解題，改變我們的教學方式要比改變整個一代人的技術習慣更容易"。故選：D。四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。18．（10分）Generallyspeaking，foodisimportantforustokeepourlifeandwehavefoodeverydaytosatisfytheneedofenergy.Becauseoftheinfluenceofculture，climate，differentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture.Aboutthenameofthedishes.ThereisahugedifferencebetweenChineseandtheWest.ManyofChinesedisheshaveveryinterestingandbeautifulnames.Forexample，oneoftheChinesedishesiscalled"AntsClimbingtheTrees."Butitissimplymadeofpotatonoodlesandsomemeat.However，mostofwesternfoodhasasimpleandclearname.Youcanknowwhatitiswhenyouhearthename.AboutthetablewareChinesepeopleusechopsticksandwesternpeopleuseforkandknife.Westernpeoplewilluseforktoholdthemeatandcutitbyknife.Chinesejustusechopstickstopickthings.Aboutthenumberofmeals.Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsduringaday.Butwesternpeoplewillhavemore，theyhaveafternoontea.Chinesefoodiswell﹣knownintheworldandtheChinesefoodcultureisnotallthesamewiththatinthewestcountries.Wecannotsayitisrightorwrongbecauseitreflectsdifferentculturesindifferentcountries.（1）Whydodifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodculture？Becauseoftheinfluence