湖南省株洲市七年級(jí)下期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

試卷第=page88頁(yè)，總=sectionpages1515頁(yè)試卷第=page77頁(yè)，總=sectionpages1515頁(yè)湖南省株洲市七年級(jí)下期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Scotthas________uniform.And________uniformisverybeautiful.A.a;the B.an;the C.an;an

2.ZhangMinusually________afterplayingbasketball.A.getsup B.takesashower C.brushesteeth

3.—________isitfromyourhousetothebookstore?

—It'saboutfifteenminutes'walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften

4.Please______arrivelateforclass.A.not B.don't C.can't

5.Ihave______rulesathome.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo

6.—Where________lions________?

—They'refromSouthAfrica.A.be;from B.is;in C.are;from

7.AliceandBob________wearauniformatschool.A.hasto B.doesn'thaveto C.haveto

8.Look!They________toaCD.A.islistening B.arelistening C.listens

9.Let's________theswimmingclub.A.join B.joining C.joins

10.It'simportantforus__________ChineseandEnglishwell.A.tolearn B.learned C.withlearn二、完形填空

Summervacationiscoming.TheGreensaretakinga（1）________toSanyainHainanProvince.Howwill（2）________gothere?TheGreenfamilyhavedifferentideas.ThesonDalesays,"Let'stakethetrain.Takingajourney（旅程）bytrainisreally（3）________.We（4）________enjoythebeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）fromoutsidethewindow."ThedaughterAlicesays,"Butthetrainstationisfarfromourhome.Ifwegothere（5）________train,wehavetoleavehomeearly.Solet'sdriveacar.""（6）________?"asksDale."Becausewecanstopatanytimewewantonourway."answersAlice."（7）________Ithinktakingajourneybycarisboring.Whatabouttakingabus?"asksDale."Oh,Idon'tlikethat.Therearealwaystoomanypeopleonthebus,andittakesa（n）（8）________time,"saysAlice.Thentheygotoaskfortheir（9）________idea.MrGreenwantstotaketheplanebecauseit'sthefastestway.Hesaysthattheyshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeontheway,ortheywon'thavemuchtimetovisitthecity.ButMrs.Greenwantstogobyship,becauseitischeap（便宜的）andtheycan（10）________somemoney.Whichdoyouthinkisthebestway?（1）A.class B.trip C.walk（2）A.she B.he C.they（3）A.unhappy B.boring C.relaxing（4）A.haveto B.must C.can（5）A.take B.by C.on（6）A.What B.How C.Why（7）A.But B.Because C.So（8）A.easy B.long C.short（9）A.grandparents' B.sisters' C.parents'（10）A.need B.save C.forget三、閱讀理解

MynameisJim.Iam14.Igetupat6:00and

Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Iwanttojointheart

club.Iaminterestedindrawing.Idon'tlike

mathbecauseIthinkit'sboring.Myfavorite

teacherisMr.White.Igotothemoviesevery

weekend.Ilikecomedies（喜劇）.MynameisJane.I'm14.I'minGrade8.My

favoritesubjectismusic.Idon'tlikemath

becauseit'sdifficultforme.Myfavorite

teacherisMr.Green.MynameisLiuMei.I'm14.I'minGrade7.

Mr.Mengismyfavoriteteacher.Heteachesus

math.Ilikemathandmusic.Icanplaythe

trumpet（小號(hào)）.Iwanttojoinamusicclub.I

hopetobeasingerinthefuture.I'mLiMing.I'm13.Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.Ihavebreakfastatseven.Itakeabustoschoolatseventhirty.Igohomeatfive.I

don'tlikemath.ButIlikescience.Myfavorite

teacherisMissBlack.（1）________isthirteenyearsold.A.Jim B.Jane C.LiMing（2）LiuMei'sfavoriteteacheris________.A.Mr.Green B.Mr.Meng C.MissBlack（3）Jimwantstojointhe________.A.artclub B.musicclub C.mathclub（4）________likesmath.A.Jim B.Jane C.LiuMei（5）LiMinggoestoschool________.A.bycar B.bybus C.bybike

Amanhasabird.Itisveryclever.Everydaythemanspeakstothebirds."Hello!"hesays."Hello!"thebirdanswers."Whatareyoudoing?"Saystheman."Whatareyoudoing?"saysthebird.Oneday,themanisnotathome.Athief（小偷）comesin.Heistaking（拿）manythings."Hello!"thethiefhears（聽見）thebird'swords."Whatareyoudoing?"Thethiefisveryafraid,sohedoesnottakeanythingsandrunsoutofthehouse.（1）Themanteachesthebird________.A.howtosaysomething B.howtosingsongs

C.howtodance（2）Thebirdis________.A.veryclever B.verybeautiful

C.verysilly（傻的）（3）Themanspeakstothebird________.A.sometimes B.onceaweek C.everyday（4）Thethiefisn'ttaking________thingsfromthehouseatlast.A.alotof B.any C.alittle（5）Thethief________outoftheroombecauseheisveryafraid.A.walks B.comes C.runs

MynameisMolly.Iworkinalibrary.

Herearetherulesof

thelibrary.▲Don'tbring

anybags

into

thereadingroom.

▲Don'teat

in

thereadingroom.

▲Keepquietinthe

library.Don'tanswerthephone（接電話）in

thereadingroom.

▲

You

canborrowthreebooks

atonetimeand

you

cankeep

themforone

month.

▲

Youshouldkeepthe

booksclean.

▲If

youlose（丟）thebooks,

you

must

payfor

them.

MynameisAmy.I

amastudent.Herearetherulesin

myschool.▲Don'tbelatefor

class.

▲Don'teat

inclass.

▲Don'tfight.

▲Don'trun

in

thehallways.

▲

Wear

the

schooluniformonschool

days.（1）IfLeogoestothelibrary,hecan______.A.eatapplesinthereadingroom

B.borrowthreebooksatonetime

C.answerthephoneinthereadingroom（2）IfJackborrowssomebooksfromthelibrary,hecankeepthemfor______.A.aweek B.amonth C.fivedays（3）Theunderlinedwords"payfor"mean"______"inChinese.

A.歸還 B.出示 C.賠償（4）Amytellsus______rulesinherschool.

A.three B.four C.five（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（真的）?A.Amycanruninthehallwaysatschool.B.Amycanfightwithherclassmatesinclass.C.Amywearstheschooluniformonschooldays.

Inmyfamily,therearemyparents,mygrandparents,mybrotherandI.Weareahappyfamily.Myfatherisateacher.Heworksinaschool.Hegetsupearlyandworksveryhardeveryday.Sometimeshehelpsmewithmyhomework.Hisstudentslovehimverymuchbecausehelikestohelpthem.Mymotherisawriter.Shewritesbooksathome.Andshecleans（打掃）thehouseandtakescareof（照顧）us.Mygrandparentsareold.Theydon'thavejobs.Theystayathomeeveryday,readingnewspapers（讀報(bào)）andwatchingTV.Theygotobedearly.Mybrotherisastudent.Heisinmyschool,too.Helikesplayingbasketball,tennisandping-pong.Iliketoplaysoccer,ping-pongandcomputergames.Afterschool,wegethomeearly.Wedoourhomework,playsportsandhelpourparentsintheevening.（1）Thereare________peopleinthefamily.A.five B.six C.seven（2）Mybrotherisa________.A.writer B.runner C.student（3）Mymotherworks________.A.inaschool B.inahotel C.athome（4）Mygrandparents________.A.don'tlikewatchingTV B.writebooks

C.don'thavejobs（5）MybrotherandIboth（都）likeplaying________.A.basketball B.soccer C.ping-pong

請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或者英語(yǔ)。

ElephantisoneofThailand'ssymbols.Ourfirstflaghadawhiteelephantonit.Elephantsaresmartanimals.（1）它們可以踢足球或演奏音樂。Theycanalsodrawverywell.（2）Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.（3）Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.Thishelpsthemtolive.（4）但是大象面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)。Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.Peoplealsokillelephantfortheirivory.（5）Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.RememberthatMarch13thisThaiElephantDay.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

Dave

Iloveanimalsverymuch.Myfavoriteanimaliscatsbecausetheyareverysmart.ButIhavenopetsnow,becauseI'msobusy.WhenI'mfree,I'llhaveacatortwo.Clark

Ilikeanimalstoo!Mygrandparentshaveabigfarm（農(nóng)場(chǎng)）.WhenI'mfree,Ialwayshelpthemthere.It'ssocooltobewiththeanimalsonthefarm.ButIdon'thaveanypetsnow.Youknowyouusuallycan'thavepetswhenyourent（租）ahouse.ButwhenIhavemyhouse,I'llhaveapetdog.Ithink

it'sgreatfunplayingwithhim!Becky

Ialsoloveanimals!Myparentsoftentakemetothezootowatchthe

animals.Therearescarylions,cutekangaroos（袋鼠）andsmartelephants.

Theycomefromdifferentplaces.Ireallylovekangaroos,becausetheyaresocute.Ialsolovepandas.They

arejustsobeautiful!Ihaveapetfishathomenow.It'sveryquiet.（1）WhydoesDavelikecats?________（2）DoesClarkhavehisown（自己的）house?________（3）WheredoesBeckyoftengotoseeanimals?________（4）WhatanimalsdoesBeckylike?________（5）Whodoesn'thaveanypetsnow?________四、書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)今天是星期天，天空下著雨，你和你的家人都在家里面。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的提示，寫一篇短文介紹你及你的家人正在做什么事情。

注意：

1.60字左右。

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)可能透露考生真實(shí)身份的任何信息。

3.文中所給提示每個(gè)要點(diǎn)都需提到。

fatherreadanewspapermotherwashthedishessisterlistentomusicbrothertakeashowerIdohomeworkcousinsplaychess______

參考答案與試題解析湖南省株洲市七年級(jí)下期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】不定冠詞定冠詞【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】A考查冠詞。句意：Scott有一件制服。這件制服非常漂亮。分析句子可知第一空泛指一件制服，需用不定冠詞，uniform是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，需用不定冠詞a；第二空特指前句提到的制服，需用定冠詞the。2.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】其他動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：張敏經(jīng)常打籃球之后洗澡。A起床；B洗澡；C刷牙。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知打完籃球后應(yīng)該是洗澡。3.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】距離（howfar）特殊疑問句【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】B考查特殊疑問句。A.多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，表時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短；B.多遠(yuǎn)，表距離；C.多久一次，表動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的頻率。根據(jù)下文：—It'saboutfifteenminutes'walk.可知，空處是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B項(xiàng)正確。4.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】祈使句【解析】請(qǐng)上課不要遲到?！窘獯稹緽考查祈使句。根據(jù)題干并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知句子是否定祈使句，句中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞arrive，因此需借助助動(dòng)詞don't表示否定。句意：請(qǐng)上課不要遲到。故選B。5.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】形容詞短語(yǔ)【解析】我家有很多家規(guī)?！窘獯稹緼考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我家有很多家規(guī)。toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo+形容詞/副詞。rules是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用toomany修飾。6.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】介詞辨析主謂一致【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】C考查主謂一致。句意：——這些獅子來自哪里？——他們來自南非。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)They'refromSouthAfrica.可知，此處要用固定短語(yǔ)befrom，來自；問句的主語(yǔ)是lions，是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。7.【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】主謂一致【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】C考查主謂一致。句意：愛麗絲和鮑勃在學(xué)校必須穿校服。本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)是愛麗絲和鮑勃兩個(gè)人，為復(fù)數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用原形，排除A、B。故選C。8.【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】主謂一致現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】B考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和主謂一致。句意：看！他們正在聽一張CD。根據(jù)提示詞Look!可知，表示的是正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/aredoing；句子的主語(yǔ)是they，be動(dòng)詞要用are。9.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】使役動(dòng)詞【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】A考查使役動(dòng)詞。句意：讓我們加入游泳俱樂部吧。Let's后接動(dòng)詞原形，為固定用法，意為“讓我們做……吧”。故選A。10.【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】固定句型動(dòng)詞不定式【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】A考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：對(duì)我們來說，學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)很重要。It's+形容詞+forsb+todosth.是固定句型，意為：對(duì)某人來說，做某事是……的。故選A。二、完形填空【答案】BCCCBCABCB【考點(diǎn)】記敘文完形日常生活類【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】（1）B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文Takingajourney（旅程）bytrainisreally（3）________.可知，格林先生一家要到三亞去旅行。takeatrip旅游、去旅行。（2）C考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)后文TheGreenfamily可知，這次出門旅行的是格林先生一家人，人稱代詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：他們將如何去那里呢？（3）C考查形容詞辨析。A不開心的；B無聊的；C令人放松的。根據(jù)后文We（4）________enjoythebeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）fromoutsidethewindow.我們可以享受窗外美麗的風(fēng)景。可知，此處說的是，乘火車旅行是令人放松的。（4）C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A不得不；B必須；C能夠。句意：我們能夠享受窗外美麗的風(fēng)景。（5）B考查介詞辨析。句意：如果我們乘火車去那里，我們必須早點(diǎn)離開家。bytrain，乘坐火車，是固定搭配。（6）C考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)下文Alice的回答"Becausewecanstopatanytimewewantonourway."可知，此處是Dale問Alice這么說的原因。why，為什么。（7）A考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知，Dale想乘坐火車旅行，Alice想要開車，所以此處是Dale在反駁Alice的觀點(diǎn)，與上文Becausewecanstopatanytimewewantonourway.構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折。but但是，符合語(yǔ)境。（8）B考查形容詞辨析。A容易的；B長(zhǎng)的；C短的。根據(jù)上文Therearealwaystoomanypeopleonthebus可知，此處說的是乘坐公交車的情況，結(jié)合實(shí)際可知，乘公共汽車去旅行花費(fèi)的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)。（9）C考查名詞所有格辨析。根據(jù)下文MrGreenwantstotaketheplanebecauseit'sthefastestway.以及ButMrs.Greenwantstogobyship可知，他們?cè)儐柕氖撬麄兏改傅南敕?。?0）B考查動(dòng)詞辨析，根據(jù)上文becauseitischeap（便宜的）以及并列連詞and可知，此處說的是，他們可以省錢。出行費(fèi)用低，自然就能夠節(jié)省一些錢。三、閱讀理解【答案】CBACB【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題說明文閱讀日常生活類閱讀【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】（1）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中對(duì)于LiMing的介紹I'mLiMing.I'm13.可知李明今年十三歲。（2）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中LiuMei的介紹Mr.Mengismyfavoriteteacher.可知?jiǎng)⒚纷钕矚g的老師是孟老師。（3）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Jim的介紹Iwanttojointheart

club.可知Jim想加入藝術(shù)俱樂部。（4）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中LiuMei的介紹Ilikemathandmusic.可知?jiǎng)⒚废矚g數(shù)學(xué)。（5）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中LiMing的介紹Itakeabustoschoolatseventhirty.可知李明乘公交車去上學(xué)?！敬鸢浮緼ACBC【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題記敘文閱讀逸聞趣事類閱讀【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】（1）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中這個(gè)男人和小鳥的對(duì)話"Hello!"hesays."Hello!"thebirdanswers."Whatareyoudoing?"Saystheman."Whatareyoudoing?"saysthebird.可知，這個(gè)男人教鳥怎么說話。（2）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Amanhasabird.Itisveryclever.可知，這只鳥非常聰明。（3）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Everydaythemanspeakstothebirds.可知，這個(gè)男人每天都和小鳥說話。（4）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Thethiefisveryafraid,sohedoesnottakeanythingsandrunsoutofthehouse.可知，這個(gè)小偷最終沒有拿任何東西。（5）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Thethiefisveryafraid,sohedoesnottakeanythingsandrunsoutofthehouse.可知，這個(gè)小偷因?yàn)楹ε屡艹隽诉@個(gè)房子?！敬鸢浮緽BCCC【考點(diǎn)】詞義猜測(cè)題細(xì)節(jié)理解題應(yīng)用文閱讀學(xué)習(xí)教育類閱讀【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】（1）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Molly描述的圖書館準(zhǔn)則的第四條Youcanborrowthreebooksatonetime...可知，在圖書館每次可以借三本書。（2）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Molly描述的圖書館準(zhǔn)則第四條Youcanborrowthreebooksatonetimeandyoucankeepthemforonemonth.可知，你可以一次性借三本，可以借閱一個(gè)月的時(shí)間。（3）C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Ifyoulose（丟）thebooks，并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，在圖書館如果你丟失了書就必須賠償。（4）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Amy描述的校規(guī)一共有五條，分別是：不要上課遲到、不要在課堂上吃東西、不要打架、不要在走廊里跑、在學(xué)校里應(yīng)穿校服。

（5）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

根據(jù)Amy描述的校規(guī)第四條Don'truninthehallways.不要在走廊上跑。可知A錯(cuò)誤；B項(xiàng)：Amy可以和同學(xué)在班里打架，錯(cuò)誤，與Amy描述的第三條校規(guī)不符；根據(jù)Amy描述校規(guī)的最后一條Weartheschooluniformonschooldays.可知C項(xiàng)：Amy在學(xué)校的日子里穿校服，是正確的?！敬鸢浮緽CCCC【考點(diǎn)】推理判斷題細(xì)節(jié)理解題記敘文閱讀人物故事類閱讀【解析】描述了作者一家人的情況，他們是一個(gè)幸福的家庭?！窘獯稹浚?）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Inmyfamily,therearemyparents,mygrandparents,mybrotherandI.可知，在作者家庭里，有父母，祖父母，哥哥和自己，一共6口人。故選B。（2）C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Mybrotherisastudent.可知，作者的哥哥是一名學(xué)生。故選C。（3）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mymotherisawriter.Shewritesbooksathome.可知，作者的母親是一名作家。她在家寫書，也就是說，她是在家工作。故選C。（4）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mygrandparentsareold.Theydon'thave

jobs.可知，作者的祖父母年紀(jì)很大了，他們沒有工作。故選C。（5）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Helikesplayingbasketball,tennisandping-pong.Iliketoplaysoccer,ping-pongandcomputergames.可知，作者的哥哥喜歡打籃球、網(wǎng)球和乒乓球。作者喜歡踢足球、乒乓球和打電腦游戲。他與哥哥都喜歡的是打乒乓球。故選C?！敬鸢浮浚?）Theycanplaysoccerormusic.

,（2）大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的路并且從不迷路。,（3）他們能記