Unit3-Unit4詞匯短語(yǔ)詞形轉(zhuǎn)換同義詞同義短語(yǔ)牛津深圳版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit3基礎(chǔ)詞匯1.ordern.訂貨;定購(gòu)2.parev.比較;對(duì)比3.monitorn.(計(jì)算機(jī))顯示器4.speakern.揚(yáng)聲器5.mainunitn.(計(jì)算機(jī))主機(jī)6.mousen.(計(jì)算機(jī))鼠標(biāo)7.keyboardn.(計(jì)算機(jī)或打字機(jī)的)鍵盤8.typev.打字9.brainn.腦10.controlv.操縱,控制(機(jī)器或系統(tǒng)等)11.expensiveadj.昂貴的;價(jià)格高的12.tinyadj.極小的;微小的13.dependv.依靠；依賴14.calculatev.計(jì)算15.speedn.速度16.operatev.操作;控制17.railwayn.鐵路系統(tǒng)18.panyn.公司19.pricen.價(jià)格20.totaln.總額;合計(jì)21.inchn.英寸22.sellv.（sold，sold）出售；售賣23.popularadj.受喜愛(ài)的;受歡迎的常用短語(yǔ)smallerandbetter越來(lái)越小,越來(lái)越好workas從事……工作(be)unawareof沒(méi)意識(shí)到;未察覺(jué)dependon依靠inaddition除……以外(還)oneday總有一天;有朝一日beableto能夠Sth.happentosb.某事發(fā)生在某人身上usefordoingsth./todosth.用……來(lái)做某事makesb./sth.+adj.使得某人/某物……lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望(做)某事inthe1940s在20世紀(jì)40年代atafasterspeed以更快的速度almostnever幾乎從不operaterailways控制鐵路系統(tǒng)flyplanesandspaceships駕駛飛機(jī)和宇宙飛船producenewideas產(chǎn)生新的想法beableto能夠humanbeings人類（復(fù)數(shù)）havenothingtodo無(wú)事可做abetterchoice一個(gè)更好的選擇attendthemeeting出席會(huì)議gotohospital住院.givesb.someadviceon…給某人一些關(guān)于……的建議stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事typein輸入詞形轉(zhuǎn)換、短語(yǔ)mousen.鼠標(biāo)mouses（復(fù)數(shù)）ordern.訂單;訂貨n.命令v.命令;訂貨ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事keeporder維持秩序beingoodorder整齊parev.比較;對(duì)比parewith與……相比pare...to...把……比作…monitorn.(計(jì)算機(jī))顯示器；班長(zhǎng)speakern.揚(yáng)聲器speakv.說(shuō)話;講話speechn.演講；講話（speeches復(fù)數(shù)）typev.打字n.種類typist打字員controlv.操縱;操控(機(jī)器或系統(tǒng)等)controlcontrolledcontrolled原過(guò)過(guò)分controlling現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞beundercontrol在控制之中beoutofcontrol失去控制expensiveadj.昂貴的;價(jià)格高的=dearcheap便宜的dependv.依靠;依賴dependentadj.依靠的；依賴的independentadj.獨(dú)立的dependencen.獨(dú)立dependon=relyon依賴；依靠calculatev.計(jì)算calculationn.計(jì)算calculator計(jì)算器speedn.速度speedv.加速ataspeedof以……的速度operatev.操作;控制operatev.動(dòng)手術(shù)operationn.操作；手術(shù)operatorn.操作員haveanoperationon給...做手術(shù)producev.生產(chǎn)productn.產(chǎn)品pricen.價(jià)格What'sthepriceof...?=Howmuchis...?……多少錢?totaln.總額;合計(jì)intotal總計(jì)；合計(jì)inchn.英寸inches復(fù)數(shù)sellv.出售;售賣sell—sold—sold原過(guò)過(guò)分salen.賣;銷售額besoldout被售完popularadj.受歡迎的bepopularwith受……歡迎popularityn.普及;名氣choicen.選擇choosev.選擇workas從事……工作beunawareof沒(méi)意識(shí)到beawareof意識(shí)到inaddition除……以外=besides=what'smore=aswellasgrandtotal總共;共計(jì)=finaltotalstopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事=keep/preventsb.fromdoingsth.beshortofmoney缺錢=lackofmoneysincethen自那以后=fromthenoneachother互相=oneanotherbebadfor對(duì).......有害=doharmto=beharmfultobeableto有能力做過(guò)去時(shí)中用was/wereabletodo將來(lái)時(shí)用willbeabletodobeunabletodo不能做Unit4基礎(chǔ)詞匯1.advertisementn.廣告2.funnyadj.滑稽的；好笑的3.telephonen.;機(jī)4.createv.創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)作5.wheeln.車輪；輪子6.inventionn.發(fā)明7.fortableadj.使人舒服的;舒適的8.carriagen.(舊時(shí)載客的)四輪馬車9.centuryn.世紀(jì)10.passengern.乘客;旅客11.inventv.發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造12.practicaladj.有用的13.sinceprep.從······以后；自······以來(lái)14.distancen.距離;間距15.allowv.允許16.mobilephonen.移動(dòng);開(kāi)發(fā);研制17.anytimeadv.在任何時(shí)候;隨便什么時(shí)候18.developv.發(fā)展19.candlen.蠟燭20.lampn.燈21.daytimen.白天;日間22.specialadj.特殊的;特別的23.dustn.灰塵;塵土24.introductionn.引言25.wingn.(飛行器的)翅膀;機(jī)翼26.petroln.汽油常用短語(yǔ)talkabout談?wù)搒incethen自那以來(lái)inhistory在歷史上keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系inthedaytime在白天keep...off使······不接近（或不接觸)atthesametime同時(shí)allowsb.todosth.允許某人做oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)……之一usewheelsoncarriages在馬車上使用輪子intheearly19thcentury在19世紀(jì)早期atthestart/beginningof…在……初millionsofpeople數(shù)百萬(wàn)人eachother相互theinventionof……的發(fā)明asmanyaspossible盡可能多的throwaway扔掉turninto變成rightnow現(xiàn)在allthetime一直makeamess弄得一團(tuán)糟Englishspeakingcountries說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家referto指的是……leadto描述;導(dǎo)致;指向詞形轉(zhuǎn)換、短語(yǔ)advertisementn.廣告ad.（縮寫）advertisements復(fù)數(shù)advertisev.做廣告funnyadj.滑稽的;好笑的funn.樂(lè)趣forfun為了好玩havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得開(kāi)心havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快makefunof=laughat取笑createv.創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)作creativeadj.有創(chuàng)造力的creationn.作品creatorn.創(chuàng)作者telephonen.;機(jī)phone(縮寫)fortableadj.使人舒服的;舒適的fortablyadv.舒適地unfortable令人不舒服的practicaladj.有用的=usefulpracticaladj.實(shí)際的；實(shí)用的impracticaladj.不現(xiàn)實(shí)的sinceprep.自……以來(lái)sinceconj.自……以來(lái);由于;既然distancen.距離;間距distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的(=faraway)overlongdistance跨越很長(zhǎng)距離；遠(yuǎn)程地developv.開(kāi)發(fā);研制developmentn.發(fā)展developingadj.發(fā)展中的developedadj.發(fā)達(dá)的developingcountry發(fā)展中國(guó)家developedcountry發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家daytimen.白天；日間=duringthedayspecialadj.特殊的;特別的especiallyadv.特別地；尤其introducev.使……初次了解……;使嘗試introductionn.引言;介紹introduce...to...使...初次了解...;使嘗試introducesth.tosb.向某人介紹某事aletterofintroduction一封介紹信keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系=contactwith;municatewithatthesametime同時(shí)=inthemeantimemakefunofsb.嘲笑某人=laughatsb=makejokesaboutsb.rightnow立刻；馬上=rightaway=atonceacrosstheworld遍及全世界=allovertheworldlivev.（以某種方式）生活liveabetterlife過(guò)更好的生活livingn.生計(jì)；謀生makealiving謀生livingadj.