咸陽市2024年高考模擬檢測（三）三模英語試卷（含答案）

后附原卷掃描版咸陽市2024年高考模擬檢測(三)0后附原卷掃描版0 英語試題 2024.04注意事項：1.本試卷共10頁.全卷滿分150分.答題時間為120分鐘：2.答卷前、務(wù)必將答題卡上密封線內(nèi)的各項目填寫清楚：3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后.監(jiān)考員將答題卡按順序收回，裝袋整理；試題不回收。第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.&19.15.B.E9.18.C.&9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthedrugstore.B.Attheclinic.C.Atthegrocery.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Studyingatnight.B.Preparingforfinals.C.Skippingmoretests.3.Whenwillthemanmeetthewoman?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heoftensleepslateatnight.B.Heissensitivetothenoise.C.Heusuallyhasagoodsleep.5.Whatisthewomantiredof?A.Admiringthepaintings.B.Takingthephoto.C.Usingtheflash.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。咸陽市2024年高考英語模擬檢測(三)-1-(共10頁)聽第6段材料.回答第6、7題。6.WhatwillthemanprobablydoonThursday?A.Conductanexperiment.B.Completeanassignment.C.Havechemistryclasses.7.Whichsubjectmaythiswomanbegoodat?A.Biology.B.Psychology.C.Chemistry.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Clerkandcustomer.C.Driverandpassenger.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Pickupthebrochures.B.Hurrytorunoutside.C.Checkthepassportdate.聽第8段材料.回答第10至12題。10.Whatdidthewomanwanttodo?A.Torentaroom.B.Toassesstheapartment.C.Tofindaroommate.11.Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypayamonth?A.$325.B.$425.C.$525.12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenoiseofthesurroundings?A.Disturbing.B.Acceptable.C.Uncomfortable.聽第9段材料.回答第13至16題。13.Whatdoesthewoman'ssisterprobablyenjoy?A.Mendingthechair.B.Takingcareofthegrass.C.Washingthedishes.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Heisadoredbyhistwosisters.B.Heisoverprotectedbyhisfamily.C.Heistreatedcruellybyhisbrother.15.Howdoesthewomanconsiderherhousework?A.Disgusting.B.Satisfying.C.Indifferent.16.Whatdidthemanjustdo?A.Hejustcompletedhishomework.B.Hejustfinishedcleaninghisroom.C.Hejustwentabroadaftergraduation.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20-題。17.Whatisimportanttoknowfirst?A.Theprocessofmemory.B.Thefunctionofmemory.C.Theconceptofmemory.18.Howcanwerememberunfamiliarconcepts?A.Byspeakingoutofthedog'snames.B.Bypreparingforthescientificexams.C.Byconnectingwiththingsindailylife.咸陽市2024年高考英語模擬檢測(三)-2-(共10頁)19.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Peoplewhowanttoraiseapetdog.B.Peoplewhowanttohavebetterrecall.C.Peoplewhowanttolearndefinitions.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thewaytomemorizebetterinlife.B.Thewaytoworkbetterforourselves.C.Thewaytoimprovegradesinexams.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文.從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中.選出最佳選項。APaintingisanancientmediumandevenwiththeintroductionofphotography,filmanddigitaltechnology,itstillhasremainedapersistentmodeofexpression.Somanypaintingshavecomeintobeingovertheyearsbutonlyasmallpercentageofthemcouldbedescribedasaresomeofthemostfamouspaintingsofalltime.LeonardoDaVinci,MonaLisa,1503—1519Paintedbetween1503and1519,LenardodaVinci'sattractiveportraithasbeenasubjectofcontroversysincethedayitwasmade,duetotwoquestions:Who'sthesubjectandwhyisshesmiling?Anumberoftheoriesfortheformerhavebeenprovidedovertheyears:Thatshe'sthewifeoftheFlorentinemerchantFrancescodiBartolomeodelGiocondoandthatshe'sLeonardo'smother,Caterina.Asforthatfamoussmile,itsqualityhasdrivenpeoplecrazyforhundredsofyears.JamesAbbottMcNeillWhistler.ArrangementinGreyandBlackNo.1.1871Whistler'sMother,orArrangementinGreyandBlackNo.1,asit'sactuallytitled,speakstotheartist'sambitiontopursueartforart'ssake.JamesAbbottMcNeillWhistlerpaintedtheworkinhisLondonstudioin1871.Whistler'smotherAnnaispicturedasoneofseveralelementslockedintoanarrangementofrightangles.Hersevereexpressionfitsinwiththerigidityofthecomposition,andit'ssomewhatironictonotethatdespiteWhistler'sformalistintentions,thepaintingbecameasymbolofmotherhood.JanvanEyck,TheArnolfiniPortrait,1434AsoneofthemostsignificantworksproducedduringtheNorthernRenaissance,thiscompositionisbelievedtobeoneofthefirstpaintingsfinishedinoils.ItportraysanItalianmerchantandawomanwhomayormaynotbehisbride.In1934.thecelebratedarthistorianErwinPanofskyproposedthatthepaintingisactuallyaweddingcontract.Whatcanbereliablysaidisthatthepieceusedorthogonalperspectivetocreateasenseofspace.Itfeelslikeapaintingyoucouldstepinto.21.WhataspectoftheMonaLisahasattractedpeopleforcenturies?A.Theresearchmethods.B.Themysterioussmile.C.Theattractiveclothing.D.Thematchingofcolors.咸陽市2024年高考英語模擬檢測(三)-3-(共10頁)

22.WhydidWhistlerpainthermother?A.Toshowloveforhismother.B.Tobeasymbolofmotherhood.C.Toexpresshisartisticintention.D.TodecoratehisstudioinLondon.23.Whousedorthogonalperspectivetocreateasenseofspace?A.LeonardodaVinci.B.JamesAbbottMcNeillWhistler.C.JanvanEyck.D.ErwinPanofsky.BBillSumielwashavingatoughFriday.ItwasOctober2020,andthe71-year-old,whowasdealingwithkidney(腎)failureandhadbeenondialysis(透析)forafewyears,foundhimselfawayfromhome.He’dbeendiagnosedwithdiabetes(糖尿病)over20yearsbefore,whichledtohiskidneyproblems.Hewasonthetransplantlist,butnomatcheshadyetappeared.Sohecontinuedwithhistreatmentsperiodically.WithoutaridelinedupforFriday'sdo-over,SumieltookUberstoandfromhisappointment.TimothyLetts,31,wasdrivingtovisitafriendwhenhisphonereceivedtherequestforSumiel'sridehome.WhenSumielgotintohiscar,Lettscouldseethattheoldermanwasunenergeticbutingoodspirits.AndastheysetouttoSumiel'shome,thepairgottochatting.Duringconversation,Sumielrevealedthathewassearchingforakidneydonor.Lettsjokedthathe'dbeagooddonorcandidate,giventhathedidn'tdrinkorsmoke.Sumielagreed,thoughhedidn'tthinkmuchofit.Letts,however,couldn'tstopthinkingaboutitanditwasalwaysonhismind.So,Lettssaid:"I'dliketoseeifIcouldbeamatchtogiveyouakidney."“Iwasshocked,”Sumielrecalls.HewasshakingsohardthathecouldbarelywritehisnamewhentheyexchangedcontactinformationAftertheinitialexcitement,Sumielstartedfeelinglessoptimistic.HewastouchedbyLetts'soffer,buthewonderedifithadjustbeenanemotionalmoment.Wouldhehearfromhim?Andwhatwasthelikelihoodofamatch?ButLettswastruetohisword.HegotintouchwithSumieljustafewhourslater,andbythenextweek,Lettshadcontactedthekidneytransplantprogram.Afteraseriesoftesting,theresultswerein:Lettswasanidealdonor,andheandSumielwereaperfectmatch.InDecember2021,14monthsaftertheirchanceencounter,SumielandLettshadtheirsurgeries.Itwasasuccess.Todaytheyliverespectivelyandhealthilyandanticipatethedaytheycanreunite.24.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstfourparagraphs?A.Sumiel'sproblemwascausedbyhiswrongtreatments.B.SumielmusttakeUberstoreceivetreatmentperiodically.C.Lettstookthematterofdonatinghiskidneyseriously.D.Letts'energeticfriendrequestedhimtodonatehiskidney.25.WhydidSumielstartfeelinglessoptimisticafterexcitement?A.HequestionedthesincerityofLetts'offer.咸陽市2024年高考英語模擬檢測(三)-4-(共10頁)

B.Heworriedabouttherisksofthesurgery.C.HebelievedLettswouldforgethisoffer.D.HedoubtedifLettswasfitfordonation.26.WhatkindofpersonisLettsbasedonthistext?A.Sympatheticandwise.B.Reliableandhelpful.C.ResponsibleandSensitive.D.Trustworthyandhumble.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AFortunateDriver.B.AKidneyTransplant.C.ASuccessfulSurgery.D.ARideforaLifetime.CResearchersbelievetheyhavefoundevidenceforahiddenoceanonMimas,oneofSaturn'smajormoons.ThismakesMimasatargetforlearningmoreabouttheoriginsoflifeinoursolarsystem.Saturnhas146moonsorbitingit.ThebiggestislargerthantheplanetMercury;thesmallestisroughlythesizeofasportsfieldontheEarth.Mimas.whichwasfirstdiscoveredin1789,isoneofthemajormoonsandisabout250mileswide.ExpertsusedtothinkMimaswasmostlymadeoutofsolidiceandrock.In2014,astronomersnoticeditsorbitaroundSaturnwasmovingunsteadily.Ashakyorbitcanbecausedeitherbyacoreshapedlikearugbyballorahugeliquidoceanbeneaththesurface.Atfirst,lotsofastronomersarguedagainstthesuggestionthatMimashadanoceanbecausethereisnosignofitonthesurface.Toinvestigatemorethoroughly,researcherslookedatimagestakenbyCassini,aNASAspacecraftsenttostudySatun.Theimagesshowedthatthemoon'sorbitaroundSaturndriftedbyaboutsixmilesover13years.Theteam'scalculationsfoundthattheonlywayMimascouldmoveinthiswayisifithadahiddenoceanunderthesurface.Theythinktheoceanformedwhenthemoon'scorewarmedupandmeltedsomeoftheice.MimasisjustoneofmanymoonsthatscientiststhinkcouldhaveoceansbelowthesurfaceGanymede,whichorbitsJupiterandisthelargestmooninthesolarsystem,hasmorewaterinitsoceanthanalloftheoceansontheEarth.Titan,anotherofSaturn'smoons,isbelievedtohaveasaltyoceanbeneaththesurface.Spaceagencieswanttostudytheseoceansbecausetheymightbehometolivingorganisms.However,theoceanonMimasmightnotbeoldenoughforlifetohaveemergedthereyet.IttookhundredsofmillionsofyearsforlifetodevelopontheEarthandtheoceanonMimasisrelativelyyoung;itislessthan25millionyearsold.28.WhatistheexplorationofMimasaimedatinParagraph1?A.Providingevidenceforahiddenocean.B.Exploringthebeginningoflifeinouterspace.C.Promotingresearchforspaceexploration.D.Ensuringharmonybetweenmanandnature.咸陽市2024年高馬天,機擬檢測(三)-5-(共10頁)

29.Whatisthemainideaofparagragh2?A.ThediscoveryofSaturn'smoons.B.ThenumberandvarietyofmoonsorbitingSaturn.C.ThesizeandcharacteristicsofMimas.D.ThecomparisonbetweenSatumandMercury.30.Whatdidastronomers.initiallythinkofheexistenceofocansonMimas?A.Confident.B.IndifferentC.OptimisticD.Doubtful31.WhydidtheresearchersuseCasini'simagestoinvestigateMimas?A.Toanalyzeitsorbit.B.Tomeasureitssize.C.ToobserveitssurfaceD.Tofindlandingsites.DSpendingaldaygluedtoyoursmartphoneprobablyisn'tdoingyouanyfavors.Toomuchphoneusehasbeenlinkedwitharangeofconcems,includingsleepissues,jointpainandevenrelationshipproblems.Butifit'sradiationyou'reworriedabout,expertssayyoudon'thavetoditchyourphone.“There'snoriskofanythinghazardousordangerouswithradiationfromcellphones,”saidGayleWoloschak,anassociatedeanandprofesorofradiologyattheNorthwestermUniverityFeinbergSchoolofMedicine.Aswithallcellphones,alongwithWi-Finetworks,radiostations,remotecontrolsandGPS,smartphonesdosendoutradiation,saidEmilyCaffrey,anasistantprofessorofhealthphysicsattheUniversityofAlabamaatBirningham.Theyuseinvisibleenergywavestotransmitvoices,texts,photosandemailstonearbycelltowers,whichcancarrythemtoalmostanywhereintheworld.Butnearlythreedecadesofscientificresearchhasnotlinkedsuchexposurestomedicalissueslikecancer,healthauthoritiesincludingtheFoodandDrugAdministrationsay.Here'swhatweknow.“Radiation”describesmanytypesofenergy,someofwhichdocaryrisks,explainedDr.HowardFine,directoroftheBrainTumorCenteratNewYork—PresbyterianWeillCornellMedicalCenterinNewYorkCity,“Itisoftensentoutfromradioactivesubstances”,Atomicbombs,or,toafarlesserdegree,X-raymachines,sendoutenergycalledionizingradiationthatinhighenoughorfrequentenoughamountcandamageDNAandcausecancer,Dr.Finesaid.Butsmartphoneenergyfallsintoacategorycallednon-ionizingradiation,Dr.Caffreysaid,whichisn'tpowerfulenoughtocausethisdamage.“Alotofpeoplethink‘radiationisradiation,'butit'snotallthesame,”Dr.Woloschaksaid.“There'snoDNAdamageseenfromcellphoneuse.”MostexpertsandhealthauthoritiesliketheF.D.A.andWorldHealthOrganizationagreethatthere'snoevidencethatsmartphoneradiationcauseshealthproblems.Still,severalstudiesovertheyearshavemadeheadlinesforsuggestingtheirlinkstobraindiseases.Manyofthesestudieshavesincebeenprovedtobefalse,Dr.Finesaid,includingthosefocusedonfifth-generation.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ditch”inParagraph1mean?A.MakeuseofB.Keeptrackof.C.GetholdofD.Getridof.33.Whichstatementbestrellectstheattitudeofhealthauthoritiestowardscellphoneradiation?A.Theyconsideritsecurebasedoncurrentresearch.B.Theyareindifferentduetolackofsufficientdata咸陽市2024年高考英語模擬檢測(三)-6-(共10頁)

C.Theyexpressconcernandrequirestrictregulations.D.Theyaredoubtfulandappealforimmediateaction.34.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Formingahealthylifestyleisvital.B.Smartphonesneedradiationlimits.C.Radiationconcernsareunfounded.D.Technologyreducesradiationrisks.35.Wherewouldthistextmostlikelyappear?A.Inasciencemagazine.B.Inacollectionofshortstories.C.Inaschoolnewsletter.D.Inaphoneadvertisingbrochure.第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容.從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。So,youwanttolearnhowtogetthemostoutofyourreadingexperience.Readingeffectivelyisapieceofcakewhetheryou'rereadingforschoolorfun.Thefollowingtrickswillnotonlyhelpyoucomprehendtheinformationyou'relearning,butmakethereadingexperiencemuchmoreenjoyable.Skimthroughthetext.Getapreviewofwhat'stocomebyflippingthroughthepages.Onceyouhavethebasicideaofwhatyou'rereading,scanthroughthetableofcontentsandheadersorflickthroughthepages.Glanceoveranyimages,graphs,orillustrations.36.Takenoteswhileyouread.PracticeactivereadingbytakingnotesBeforegrabbingyournotebook,waituntilyou'vefinishedreadingorskimmingthroughacompletesectionoridea.37..Besuretoincludethepagenumberandsourceyou'resummarizinginyournotessothatyoucanrefertothetextlater.Thinkaboutwhatyou'veread.38.Onceyoureachtheendofamainidea,section,orchapter,takeafewmomentstoleteverythingsoakinbeforeyougetbacktoreading.39Identifytheauthor'sbias,assesstheevidence,andobserveyourimmediatereactions.Askyourselfwhetheryouagreewiththepositionthat'sbeingpresentedorthedirectionoftheplot.40..Linkwhatyoureadtoyourexistingknowledgeorpastexperiences.Insteadoftreatingthetextasanisolatedpieceofwriting,linkittopreviousreadings.Ifaplotpointremindedyouofsomethingfromyourownlife,makeamentalnoteofit.Ifyoucanconnecttheexamplesinthejournalarticlewithsomethingyoulearnedinclass,jotdownthosesimilarities.A.MakepersonalconnectionstothematerialB.SetasideafewminutestokeepeverythinginmindC.PausebetweenmainideastoprocessthereadingmaterialD.Don'tbeafraidtoquestionthetextandmakeyourownassumptionsE.Remember:tryingtobeasfastaspossibleisthefirstthingyoushouldconsiderF.Summarizethemainideainyourhead,andthenwritethemainpointsandconceptsG.Takeafewsecondstoreadthetextquickly,includingthenotes,tospoteye-catchingkeywords.咸陽市2024年高考英語模擬檢測(三)-7(共10頁)

第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項ThesnowarrivedearlierthanpredictedasI41grocerybagsintotheChevy'strunkandshutthehatch.Severalfeetofsnowalreadycoveredourcommunity,andthisnew42was,ofcourse,anothercruel43difficultyears.Id44theillnessandthefinancialloss,butsomethingelsewas45me—thehopelessnessthatresultsfrom46goals,Usuallyapositivepersonof47,Ihadalwaysviewedlifeasaseriesofproblemsto48ThoughIthoughtI'dhandledthedilemmaswell,Ihadn't49thattherealme,theonewhosepassionforlifehad50others,hadburnedout.Inthepastyear,Ihadbeenfacedwith51choices,andI'dmadecritical52.NowIwasafraidtotrustmyjudgmentandmyfuture.Whennighttimearrived,Idecidedtotakeawalk.Outside,myfeetseemedtobe53intheendlesswhiteasIwalkedalongsnowyfieldstowardtheforest.Somewherealongmyjourney,IrealizedI'dbeencrying.Pausingtocatchmybreath,Ifeltamoment's54I'dtraveledofftherecognizablepathfrommyhome.Tiredanddefeated,Ifelland55againstaverystrongtrunk,56myheadonmydrawn-upknees57.Adeerstoodonlyafewinchesaway,lockingherstareonmine.Afewminutespassed,shesteppedcloserandloweredherheadto58mypocketasiftobeinsearchoffood.Ifeltmypocketandofferedanappletohergently.59,Imovedahead,growingtiredbutpressingonward.It'sthe60andwillingnesstolearnfromthepastandthenpressonwardthatcanleadtoajoyfulfuture.41.A.placedB.pouredC.hidD.hanged42.A.jamB.kitC.stormD.suit43.A.contestB.situationC.shortageD.strike44.A.liveduptoB.putdownC.workedthroughD.lookedoutfor45.A.attractingB.disturbingC.delightingD.amazing46.A.undecidedB.unpublishedC.unplannedD.unattained47.A.freedomB.curiosityC.faithD.flexibility48.A.solveB.seekC.avoidD.evaluate49.A.acknowledgedB.realizedC.guaranteedD.proved50.A.admiredB.remindedC.warnedD.inspired51.A.unexpectedB.unreliableC.untrueD.unrealistic.52.A.mistakesB.commentsC.wordsD.judgments

53.A.outoforderB.outofshapeC.outofdangerD.outofsight54.A.reliefB.panicC.satisfactionD.dizziness55.A.defendedB.protestedC.foughtD.leant56.A.restingB.seeingC.protectingD.tidying57.A.secretlyB.sensitivelyC.silentlyD.randomly58.A.crashB.exploreC.catchD.tear59.A.decisionB.departureC.thoughtD.ambition60.A.promiseB.wisdomC.stimulationD.shame第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Focusedonguaranteeingthefivemajorareasoforganizing,participating,watching,61(safe)anddemonstrationoftheWinterOlympics,akeyspecializedprojectcalledGames”62(lead)bytheMinistryofScienceandTechnologybackin2017wasestablished.Among80specialresearchprojectsattachedtothekeyproject,212technologieswere63.(eventual)applied,64.(provide)strongsupportforthe“simple,safeandwonderful”2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Thevisualtechnologiessuchas8Kstereobroadcastingsystemprovidegoodvisualexperiencefor65.(that)watchingthecompetitionsonthescreen.“Green”isalsooneofthethemesforthe“high-techWinterGames”:thetorchismadeofcarbon-fibermaterials66islightandresistanttohightemperatures,and67usetheworld's68.(large)trans-criticalCO2*directcoolingsystemwhichimprovestheenergyefficiency69morethan20percent.Thehydrogen-poweredbusesemployedinYanqingandZhangjiakou,andthebiodegradabletablewarebeingusedattheGamesalsousethehightechnology.BehindallthehightechnologyinthisWinterOlympicsisadisplayofBeijing'sscientificandtechnologicalinnovation.Chinesepeoplenotonlycelebratetheathletes,70.celebratetheadvancesintechnologythatconnectusandmakeourlivesbetter.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；咸陽市2024年高考英語模擬檢測(三)-9-(共10頁)2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastmonth,mytownhitbyanunexpectedflood.Itrainedheavily,turningstreetsintoriversorhomesintoislandsinaflash.Asthewaterrisenalarmingly.panicsetinbetweentheresidents.Unfortunately,becauseofourself-protectionawarenessandjointeffortsfromallsides,theflooddidn'tcauseseriouslydamage.Shortlyafterthat,thelocalgovernmentrecommendedtiponsurvivinginfloods.Itadvisedourtoquicklymovetoahighergroundtoavoidbeingdrownedandtoavoidcontactwithpollutedwatertoreducetheriskofinfection.Stayawayfrompowersourcestopreventelectricshockwasalsoonthelist.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)假定你是李華，請你寫一封郵件給你的英國朋友Jim，分享你近期參加的一項學(xué)校體育比賽活動。內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽過程;2.賽后感受。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好.DearJim,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtoeager,haremyrecentexperienceparticipatinginaschoolsportsevent-Yours,LiHua雙擊打開原卷掃描版咸陽市2024年高考模擬檢測(三)英語試題參考答案及評分標準第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A11.C12.B13.C14.B15.B16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)21.B22.C23.C24.C25.A26.B27.D28.B29.B30.D31.A32.D33.A34.C35.A第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)36.G37.F38.C39.D40.A第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)41.A42.C43.D44.C45.B46.D47.C48?.A49.B50.D51.A52.A53.D54.B55.D56.A57.C58.B59.C60.B第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)61.safety62.led63.eventually64.providing65.those66.that/which67.isfueled/fuelled68.largest69.by70.but第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)Lastmonth,mytownAhitbyanunexpectedflood.Itrainedheavily,turningstreetsintoriversor.wasandhomesintoislandsinaflash.Asthewaterrisenalarmingly,panicsetinbetweentheroseamongresidents.Unfortunately,becauseofourself-protectionawarenessandjointeffortsfromallsides,thefloodFortunately咸陽市2024年高考英語模擬檢測(三)-答案-1(共6頁)didn'tcauseseriouslydamage.Shortlyafterthat,thelocalgovernmentrecommendedtiponsurvivinginserioustipsfloods.Itadvisedourtoquicklymovetoahighergroundtoavoidbeingdrownedandtoavoidcontactwithpollutedwatertoreducetheriskofinfection.StayawayfrompowersourcestopreventelectricStayingshockwasalsoonthelist.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)參考作文DearJim,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtoeagerlysharemyrecentexperienceparticipatinginaschoolsportsevent—the400mrace.Itwasasunnyafternoon,andstudentsgatheredattheschool'ssportsfieldforanexcitingrunningrace.Istoodatthestartingline,myheartracingwithanticipation.Thereferee'swhistlesoundedloud,signalingthestartoftherace.Thecompetitionwastough,butIremainedfocused.AsIcrossedthefinishline,amixofexhaustionandasenseofaccomplishmentwashedovermeandmyteammatesrushedtocongratulatemeThisracewillsurelybeawonderfulmemoryofmyhighschoollife.Inotonlyboostedmyconfidencebutalsounderstoodthemeaningofperseverance.Itwastrulyanexperienceofalifetime.Whataboutyou?LookingforwardtohearingyourstoryYours,LiHua附件1:書面表達評分標準與具體要求一、評分標準1.本題總分為25分，按5個檔次給分。2.評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。3.詞數(shù)少于80或多于120，從總分中減去2分。4.評分時，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準確性，上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。5.拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面，評分時，應(yīng)視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。6.如書寫較差，以至影響交際，將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。

二、各檔次給分范圍和要求第五檔(很好)(21~25分)：完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯所致；具備較強的語言運用能力。有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。完全達到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第四檔(好)(16~20分)：完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。雖漏掉1、2個次重點，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。應(yīng)用簡單的語句間連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。達到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第三檔(適當)(11~15分)：舉本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解。應(yīng)用簡單的語句間連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫整體而言，基本達到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第二檔(較差)(6~10分)：未恰當完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)：漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項目有限。有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。較少使用語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。