山西省呂梁市興縣蔡家會(huì)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山西省呂梁市興縣蔡家會(huì)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hadyoustudiedthetouristmap,alargeamountoftimeandmoney

．A．shouldhavesaved

B．hadbeensavedC．beingsaved

D．wouldhavebeensaved參考答案：D2.---Areyougoingtostayovernight?

---Not__________it’sreallynecessary.A．if

B．unless

C．until

D．since

參考答案：B略3.Whencaught____,hebeggedformypardonandtried____punishment.

A.stealing;escaping

B.stealing;toescape

C.tobecheating;escaping

D.tobecheating;toescape參考答案：B略4.

bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.A.Giving

B.Give

C.Given

D.Togive參考答案：B略5.Lisawastwelve

IfirstcameacrossherasacountrydoctorA、whom

B、while

C、when

D、that參考答案：C6.Getthepaper______tomakeitsmallerandputitinyourpocket.

A.fold

B.folded

C.folding

D.tofold參考答案：B7.Itremainstobeseen________NorthKoreawillremainstableunderitsnew

youngleader.A.when

B.whetherC.why

D.that參考答案：C8.----Isitthefirsttimeyou_______Beijing?----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited;came參考答案：D9.Duringtheterriblestormlastnight,a________treefellovera________carandcaused________.A.falling;sleeping;agreatdealofdamageB.fallen;slept;agreatdealofdamageC.falling;slept;greatdamageD.falling;sleeping;greatdamages參考答案：A10.—It'salongtime____Ilastsawyou．—Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth____wecanmeetagain.A.before;since

B.when;before

C.since;when

D.since;before參考答案：D略11.–Doyouknowwhichteamwonthegame?–Idon’tknow,______.A.neitherwillIcare

B.norIcare

C.nordoIcare

D.Idon’tcare,too參考答案：C12.—Youlooksoupset,Isabelle.

?—Ifailedtopassthedrivingtestlastweek.A.What'sup

B.What'sfor

C.Whatareyouupto

D.Sowhat參考答案：A略13.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly參考答案：B略14._____hemisunderstoodmypositionontheproblemwasobviousfromhiscomments． A．Which

B．Where

CThat

D．What參考答案：C15.Itiswisetoputmilkonashelfclosetothebottombecauseitisespecially_______totemperaturechanges A．flexible

B．fundamental

C．sensitive

D．positive參考答案：C16.---Doesn’tthisbusgotothepark?

---_________.

A.Yes,wedo

B.No,thisisasfaraswegoC.You’rewelcome

D.I’mverysorry參考答案：B略17. ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions，weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.A. HavingfreedB.Freed

C.Tofree D.Freeing參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。題干意思是：為了使我們自己從句身體和心理的緊張中解脫出來(lái)，我們每個(gè)人都需要深度思考和內(nèi)心的安寧。所填詞做目的狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選C。

二、新的題型18.EarthDay，___4___(mark)on22April，isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Firstcelebrated___5___1970，theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地區(qū)).Nomatterwhatyouliketodo，thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious___6___(activity)onEarthDay.Youcanplantatree，makeamealwithlocallygrownvegetables，orsavepower—thepossibilitiesareendless.參考答案：4.marked

5.in

6.activities這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了地球日這一節(jié)日的歷史和意義?！?題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：地球日于4月22日舉行，是一項(xiàng)旨在提高公眾環(huán)保意識(shí)的年度活動(dòng)。分析句式可知，設(shè)空處是要做名詞EarthDay的后置定語(yǔ)，且兩者之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用過去分詞。故填marked?！?題詳解】考查介詞。句意：第一次慶祝是在1970年。如今，這一天的活動(dòng)遍及190多個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)。在年份前要用介詞in。故填in?！?題詳解】考查名詞。句意：無(wú)論你喜歡做什么，有一個(gè)方法可以讓你參與地球日的各種活動(dòng)。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的修飾詞various可知，此處要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填activities。三、閱讀理解19.Foryearsgoinghomefortheholidayshasbeenbittersweet.Iappreciatetheopportunitytospendqualitytimewithmymombutitispainfulformetoseeherhouselitteredwithstuff(物品)．Clothesboughtbutneverworn，andnewitemsintheiroriginalpackagingcarelesslypurchasedandneverused．It'sevidentthatseeingthestuffonadailybasisremindsmymomofatimewhenshoppingwasherwayofspendingmoney．

Ididn’tfullyunderstandtheextenttowhichmymomwassufferinguntilthisweek，whenIsawpilesofclothesonherbed．“Howdoyoumanagetosleepeverynightwithallthatstuff，Mom?”Iasked．Tomyhorror，shereplied“IdoitbecauseIknowIhavetogetridofallthisstuffeventually；IampunishingmyselfbysleepingwiththemuntilIdo—that．”

Shockedandupset，Igentlyexplainedtoherthatpunishingherselfwasonlytomakethingsworse，andthateverybodydeservesaplacetosleepinpeace，nomatterwhatmistakesthey’vemade．Isuggestedshemoveallthestuffupstairs，leavingherroomcomfortabletosleepin．

Withpatienceandherslowbutsteadyguidance，Ihelpedhergothroughsomeofthepilesandmovethemupstairs．FortherestoftheweekIstayedthere，shewasinabettermoodandwasexcitedaboutgoingthroughtherestofthehousetofinallygetridofherstuff—pastmistakesandpainfultimes．Theitemsbroughtbackpainfulmemoriesasweinspectedandmovedthem，butIkeptremindingherthatremovingthemwouldallowhertomoveonandheal．Wefinallysoldsomanythingsandtookbagafterbagtocharity．

Thestuffisjustasignofthedestructivepatternsofself-hatredonpastmistakes．Onlythroughtheactofself-forgivenesscanwebringaboutachainreactionofreorganizing—bothofthehouseandheart．40．Whatmadetheauthorfeelbitter?A．Shecouldn’tunderstandhermom’ssorrows．B．Hermomwasstuckinthepainfulmemories．C．Hermomwasalwaysleftaloneathome．D．Hermomwastedmoneyonuselessthings．41．Theunderlinedword“that”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_______．A．getting