2020年全國中考英語分類匯編：閱讀理解題信息歸納摘錄考題匯集

2020年全國中考英語閱讀理解信息歸納摘錄考題匯集1.(2020年四川綿陽)sixlegs.Ontheforeheadaretwobigeyes,betweenwhichisalongbeak.Itusesitsbeaktodrinkjuicefromtrees.Theadultcicadahastwosetsofwingswhichcanshaketogethertoproduceahigh,continuoussoundwhentheweatherishot.Initswholelife,itmainltheground,itiscalledababycicada.Itdrinksjuicefromtreshell.Atthistime,ithasnowings-justlegs.Aftercomingoutofthegroundbecomesanadult,itsingsloudlyinhotsummer.That'swhyitiscAtpresent,overtwothousandkindsofcicadasaredistributed(分布)aroundtheworld.Allofthemspendmostoftheirlifeunderground.YoucanfindaboutfourhundredandfiftykindsinsevenspecialkindsintheUSthatstayunderthegroundformanyyears.specialkindsdistributionfour2.(2020年江蘇泰州)Noisyneighborsareacommonprobleminasocietywheremanypeoplelivecloselytogether.noisyneighborcanmakelifechallenging,especiallyifnoisegoeswellintonight,orhappensduringearlymorninghours.Thissituationneedstobedealtwithproperly,whichrequirabilitytokeepcalmYoushouldfirsttrytotellyournoisyneighborsaboutthenoise.Thisconversationshouldbeprobleminanhonestway,andasktheneighbortoturndownthemusic,ornottoholdpartiesuntil3a.m.Youcanalsoaddthatyourealizetheyhearyournoisetoo,andyouarecertainlywillingtotrytostopanythinginyourbehaviorthatiscreatingextranoiseYoushouldknowthatnotallnactinabadmanner.Ifthenoisyneighborsdon'tchangetheirbehavior,thenwritetheneighborsaletter.Thelettershouldshowyourgrievances(不滿)andthedateswhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.Forexample,ifyourneighborhasloudgatheringseveryFridaynightthatlastintotheearlymorningthenwritedownthosedatesWhenthenoiseremainsgoingon,youshouldreportittolocalauthorities(權(quán)力部門),oreventhepolicedepartment,whenitisreallynecessary.Often,however,theproblemissolvedwhenthenoisyneighborknowsyouaregoingtocallthepolice.Dobeawarethatyoucannotalwaysrequirenoisyneighborsremainsgoingon,itiswisenottodealwithitinanangryorretaliatory(報復(fù)性的)fashion.Ifyouturningupthemusictomakeyourneighborsangry.Justhavepatienceandrememberthatcommunicationisthemostimportant.IntroductionAnoisyneighbormakeslifechallenging,buttheproblemneedstobedealtwith(51).yourneighboiStarttheconversationwithpoliteness.reducenoise.Admit(承認)thatyoumakenoisetoo,andpromisenottoWritinglettersSomeneighborswon't(56)yourrequirementorchangetheirbehaviorShowyourgrievancesandthe(57)whenthenoisewasquiteterribleauthoritiesauthoritieswhenreallynecessary.Usually,theproblemwillbe(59)whenthenoisyneighborknowsyouwillcallthepoliceConclusionKeep(60)andtrytotalkwithyourneighbors.3.(2020年山東菏澤)Whatis5G?Itisthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworktechnology.Inthepast,1Gletustalkwitheachother.2Gletussendmessages.3GgaveustheInternet.And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.What'sspecialabout5G?5G+entertainment5Gnetworksareabout10timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownloadamovieinsecondsusing5G.Also,VRgameswillbecomemorepopularwith5G.5GwillmaketheVRgamesevenmorereal.5G+smarthome5GalsomakestheInternetofThings(物聯(lián)網(wǎng))possible.Smarthomeispartofit.Forexample,yourbreadmakercouldmakebreakfastbyitselfafteryouralarmrings.Andiftheairinyourroomistoodry,asmartsprinklercouldwateryourplantsbyitselfwhenyouarenotathome.Soyoujustneedtobuyanewmobilephonetouse5G.Buta5Gphonecostsabout8,000yuanrightnow.Itissaidthataboutoneyearfromnow,thepricecouldgodowntoaround2,000yuan.couldbyimefTooexpersiveatpnsentnetworktechnolegy.2.Wecaninaerondswilbccomemore5G+enlerinment50phones4.(2020年湖北鄂州)Ifyou'rehavingahardtimegettingalongwithyournewteacher,goingtoclasscanbeabadtime.Butyoureallywanttogetgoodgrades,whatshouldyoudo?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Talktoyourteacher.Ashortdiscussioncanclearupthecloudsbetweentwopersons.Alwaysbepoliteandshowadmiration.Expressyourselfbravelyandshowtheideasfromyourheart.AskyourteacherhowyoucandoLearntounderstandhisteachingmethod.Sometimes,thereasonwhyyoudon'tlikeyourteacheristhewayherunstheclassroom.Ifyou'reusedtoaveryrelaxingclass,learningtodevelopinastrictenvironmentisdifficult.Infact,givingyourselftimetoacceptthisnewstyleofteachingispossible根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格(每小題不超過三個詞)。Alwaysbepoliteand3heart. teacher.Knowdifferentteachershavedifferentsty5.(2020年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市)Therearelongrivers,andfamousriver.Itruns6,650kilometers.CrocodilesandhipposliveinitancientEgyptiansrisealongitsbanks.ThemainbranchoftheNile,theWhiteNile,startsjustaboveLakeVictoria,theworld'ssecondlargestfresh—waterlake,ineastcentralAfrica.Thenitflowstothenorth.AtSudan'scapital,anothergreatrivercalledtheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNile.Together,theyformoneverypowerfulriver.ThenitgoesthroughEgypt'sfamousNileValleybeforereachingtheMediterraneanSea.AncientEgypt,thefirstgreatAfricancivilization(文morethan5,000yearsago.AncientEgyptruledtheNileValleyforthousandsofyears.Greatpyramidsandtempleswerebuiltonthebanksandwecanstillvisitthemtoday.WithouttherichfarmlandalongthebanksofNile,theremightbenoancientEgyptcivilization.Everyyear,theNilefloodeditsbanks.Thefloodwaterscovsoil.TheNile'sbankswereeasytofarmandpTheNilealsomadeaperfecthighwayforboats.Theriverrunsnorth,butthewindontheriverdown.Ancientpeopletradedalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles.WhereNileTheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNileatthe57ofSudan.TheyformapowerfulriverThentheNilegoesthroughtheNileValley.Finallyit58theMediterraneanSea.TheNile'sItspeoplebuiltpyramidsandtempleswecanstillvisittoday.banks.arichsoil.Richfarmland59thisancientcivilizationgreat.andsoldgoodsalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles.6.(2020年山西)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。AgrowingnumberofChinesestoriesarebeingtoldbyforeignersthroughtheInternet.Recently,avideomadebyanAustralianonDouyi2millionzansand110,000comments(評論).Inthevideohesaid.“I'mpleasedwiththeChinesemuchtimeinChina.Ifyoudon'tdriveacarinChina,youjustrideabike.Youcaeasily,andtherearesubways.ButinAustralia,ifyoudon'thaveacar,youTheAustralianunclealsocomplainedabout(抱怨)thepriceofUber,anAustraliantaxi-hailingsoftware.“MyGod,onekilomThebloggerofBeijingExpatGuide,PaulStoker,comparedlifeinBeijingwithlifeinAmerica.Hesaid.“Lifeisusuatransportation,soit'ssodifficulttogetsomewhere.Youalwayshnothinghaschangedathome,exceptforyou.”ComingbacktoAmerica,CynthiaLopezsaidateChinacities.“ThenumberofmassshoChina—gunsarenotallowedbylawinChina.BecauseofAmerica'sgunculture,gunbeillegalintheUS.”ifestyle.Andthey59livinginChina.TheythinkpublictrafficinChinaisvercheap,whichcantakethemanywhere60.However,intheirhometownslikeAustraliawithoutacar.Intheireyes,lifeinChinais62whilethelifestyleintheirowncoubecausegunsarenotallowedInfact,theremustbesomethinggoodbothinChinaandanyotherforeigncountry.importanttounderstandandlearnfromeachother7.(2020年遼寧營口)閱讀短文，填寫表格，每空一詞。Haveyoueverconsideredstartingafitnessprogram?Sinceexercisecanreducetheriskofdiseases,improvebalance(平衡),helploseweight,developbettersleephabitTestyourfitnesslevelHowmanymeterscanyouwalkorruninoneminute?HowlongdoesittakeactivitiesyouneedYoumayhavebegunyourdailyexercise.Butapersonalplanhelpsmore.First,youorquicker?Abalancedplanwillhelpyoustartslowly,progressslowly,dorightactallowyoutorecover(康復(fù))ifyougethurt.Youneedsomethingpractical,enjoyableandeasytouse.Itcouldbeapairofsportsshoes,avolleyballorabicycle.Youcanalsodownloadfitnessappsonyourmobilephonetomeasuredistances(距離),caloriesburnedoryourheNowyou'rereadyforaction.Whenyoubegin,don'talwaystrydifficulttasks.ListentoyobodyandreduceexercisetimeifnecessaryMonitoryourprogressTestyourfitnesslevelagainsixweekslater.Ifyouhaveachievedyourgoals,increaseexerciseStartinganexerciseTheimportanceofexerciExercisecankeepyou91andconfident.programMakeapersonal93forexercise.Getyoursportsthings94beforListentoyourbody95youtakChangeyourprogramaccordingtoyou8.(2020年湖北十堰)Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,youwillusuallyseealitlesymbolsthatsays3Gor4G.TheGmeans“generation”ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5GnetworksfullOnMarch30,Shanghaivice-mayor(副市長)WuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallontheHuaweiMateXSmartphone.Shanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinourcountrytostarttesting5Gnetworks.Moreandmorepeoplestartedtolearnabout5Gbecauseithasmanyadvantages.5Gwillletpeopledownloadanduploadthedata(上傳數(shù)據(jù))fasterthanbefore.Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthingsaswell.Forexampself-drivingtestcarstaketreactintime.Withthehelpof5G,thiscanbegreatlyimproved.Peoplecouldalsouse5Gtoponetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedwillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnologyHow(66)WillChangeTheWorldIntroduction1.TheGmeans“generation”ofyourmobilenetwork.XSmartphone.5Gnetworks.Advantages1.Itwillletpeopledownloadanuploadeddatafasterthanbefore2.Itwillmakeself-drivin3.Itcanallthingsandpeople9.(2020年江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)Recently,theresultofthenationalreadingsurveyhasbeenannouncedanditpaintsabrighterfutureforreadinghabitsintheInternettimes.Lastyear,21,270menfrom5survey.ItshowedthattheChinesepeople'sreaReadingratemeansthepercentageofcitizensregularlyreadingbooks,newspapersanddigital(數(shù)字)readingmaterials.Thesurveyshowsthatthedailyreadingtimeandyearlyreadingnumberofpaperbooks,printednewspapersandmagazineshavedropped,whiledigitalreadinghascontinuouslyincreasedEverydayChinesepeopleusedifferentdigitaldeviceslikemobilephones,personalcomputersoriPadsfor100.41minutesonaverage(平均),15.5percenthigherthantheyearbefore.Accordingtothesurvey,Chinesepeople'sreadinghabitshavechangedbecausemobileprovidemorechancestogetdifferentkindsofreadingmaterialsondigitalplatforms.Morepthar50percentoftheChinesepeoplewhowereinterviewedpreferdigitalreading,mostlyonmobilephones.Anotherinterestingresultisthatanincreasingnumberofpeopleliketolistentoaudiobooks(有聲讀物).Morethan30percentofthepeoplewhoansweredthesurveylistentoaudiobooks.higherthantheyearbefore.Itmayhavesomethingtodowiththewaypeoplegotoandfromwork-manypeopleinthecountrysidedriveortakepublictransportforlonghours,whichleadstothegreaterneedforaudiobooks.People'sreadinghabitsarechangingwithsocauthorities(相關(guān)機構(gòu))shouldpayattentiontoitandshouldn'tfallbehind.閱讀以上信息，用恰當?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。TheNationalReadingSurveyChinesepeople'sreadinghabitsarechangingandreadingrat◆Printedbooksarenotaspopularandmagazines.◆Readingonmobilephonesisbecomingahabit·Overa63oftheChinesepprefertoreadonmobilephones.◆Audiobooksarewelcomed.·Listeningtoaudiobookscanhthewaytoandfromwork.Thewriter'sopinionnoticeand65thechanges.10.(2020年貴州銅仁)Warmup.Itisimportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretchyourlegs,arms,backandneckbeforeyoudoanydifficultactivitieslikerunningFindgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalotofmoneyexercising.Youcanrunorplaysportsinaparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon'tneedtobuyexerciseequhome.Justgetyourbodymoving!Don'tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouareinterestedinandthenyourexercisewillbefuninsteadofwork.Also,youonlyneedtoexminuteseachtime,youwillstayhealthy.Drinkenoughwater.Itisimportanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.YourbodyneedsthewaterforenergyandforkeBecareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercisingwhenyouarehurtisbadforyourhealth.根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。每空一詞。11.(2020年貴州安順)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后的表格。TrashcollectionisproblemforCuritibaFirst,thecityhasonlyonelandfill.Second,itsIn1989,thecitystartedarecyclingprogramcalledGarbageThatIsNotGarbage.Thecitysetupacentralrecyclingcenterforsorting(把…分類)recyclablematerials,food--basedandwaste.Colorfulcartooncharactersweresymbolsofdifferentkindsofrecyclablematerials,whichcouldhelpchildrengettoknowtheimportanceofrecycling.Collectionbinswerethesamecolorsasthecartoons,reinforcing(加強)themessage.Peoplemademoneybypickingupthetrashatthesebinsandtakingittothecenterforprocessing.Today,Curitibaclaimstohavethehighestrecyclingrateofanycityintheworld.m,andComprafGarbageprogram,aresuccessfulrecyclingprogramsinCuritiba.Theygetlow-income-re (居民)tojoininthecity'srecyclingprogrambyhavingthemtransporttrashfromneighborhoodsthatarehardforgarbagetruckstoreach.Dependingonwhattheydeliver,Theirwayoflifeisimproved,andthecityisbetterabletomanageitstrash.TheseprogramsaregreenlivingpossibleTradinginonTrashParagraphSupportingdetails101forCuritiba'strashcollectionproblemThereisonlyonelandfillinCuritiba. 102cannotreacheverycornerofthecityTwoGarbageThatIsNotGarbageAcentralrecyclingcenter103bythegovernmentCuritiba's'recyclingrateisprettyhighThreeCmbioVerde'sandinvolvinglow-incomeresidentsTheymakelow-incomeresidentsneighborhoodstocertainplaces.FourResultsofrecyclingprogramsandconclusionPeople'swayoflifeisimproved.CuritibacanmanageitstrashbetterEveryone105inmakinggreenlivingpossible.12.(2020年哈爾濱)HaveyoueverheardofIceland?IcelandisaEuropeancountry.Itusedtobeoneoftherichestsummer,plentyoftouristsfromallovertheIcelandhavetospendthelongdarknight.Theyusuallyhavealotofspecialactivities,suchasskating,ridingsnowmotorbikesandhavingpartiestohaveanexcitingnight.Becauseofalongcoldwinter,Icelandhasashortgrowingseason.FoodproblemwasalwaysaheadacheforIcelandinthepast.Nowtheproblemisbeingsolved.13.(2020年四川涼山)完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并將其答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每空一詞。Treesareoneoftheoldest"citizens"ofourearth.Theykeepourairclean,reducenoisepollution,improvewaterqualityandprovidefoodandbuildingmaterialsJustlikeus,treeschangealotasthupsafely.Forexample,manytreesgrWhentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryrapidlyandbecomestrongenoughtofacebegintoproduceflowersandfruit.Itisnotuntilthetreeis20to25yearsoldthatitbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitstreehouse,oraplaceforustoreadabook,listentomusicandsoon.Ifwegivetheadulttreepropercare,itwillgoontolivehealthilyformanyyears.importantplaceinnature.Whenatreebecomesholloworpartofitbecomesdead,itprovidesahomeforsmallanimalsandisasourceoffoodformanyotheranimals.Inmanyways,thelifeofatreeissimilartoourownlifeexperience.Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnthateachperiodoflifebringsitsownformofjoyandchallenge.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandlookafterthetrees!The①ofaTreeSomethingusefulthey③Learnwaystogrowup④.Growthornstowarnanimals.CatchenoughsunlightwithlargegreenleavesGrowquicklyandbecome⑤⑥yearsoldGrowslowlyandproduceflowersandfruitBecomereal⑦.torelax.Livelongerifpeopletake⑧ofthemproperly.GrowolderordieBestill⑨innature.ConclusionAtree'slifeisthe⑩asourlifeexperienceinmanyways.14.(2020年黑龍江牡丹江)Whatwouldtheworldbelikeifcarscoulddrivethemselves?Imagineseeinganemptycarpassingbyonitswaytopickupitsowner,oracarfullofpassengerswhoarereading,listeningtomusicorevensleeping.Butnoneofthemareworriedabouttheroadahead.Well,allofthiscouldbethefutureofdriving.Thereareseveralcompanies,includingGoogleworkingondriverlesscars.Sofar,someofthemhavebeeninaccidentswhenothercarshitthem.electricself-drivencarscouldbeputintouseverysoonThecarsaresospecialabletoparkthemselves,orslowdownwhentheynoticeobjectscloseby.Theycanalsocontrolthespeedifthereisdanger.GPS,creatingasafeself-drivencarmightbepossible.Thecauseofdeadly(致死的)roadaccidentsisusuallycarelessdriversorbadconditions.Theself-drivencarmaybeabletopreventthese.However,somepeopledon'tliketheidea.AmericanlawyerWhitDrakedoesnotbelievethesecarsaresafe.Hethinksthattechnologiescanalsobemistakes.Self-drivencarsThefutureofdrivingworriedabouttheroadahead.ThesituationTheyareinthe67stages.Probablytheseelectriccarsmadebysomecompanieswillbeusedsoon.Theycanparkthemselves,slowdownandcontrolthespeed.DifferentideasaboutthemScientiststhinktheycanpreventroad69.However,someoare70becausetechnologiescanalsobemistakes15.(2020年四川宜賓)YoumightthinkthelargestlibraryintheworldwouldbeinEurope.Butitisn't.ItsinWashington,D.C.ItscalledtheLibraryofCongressPresidentJohnAdamsstartedthetobeabletoreadbooksaboutlaw.Thefirst740bookswereboughtinEngland.TheyweresimplysetupintheroomwhereCongressmet.ThenThomasJeffersonsoldCongresbooks.HefeltCongressshouldhavebooksonallsubjectsThelibrarygrewandgrew.Nowitcoversacresofland.Ithas20millionbooksaswellasscoresofpictures,movies,globesandmachines.Expertsineveryfieldworkthere.Hundredsofpeoplecalleverydaywithallkindsofquestions.Manyofthemgetanswersrightoverthephonebooksresidethere.Anditistheproudowneroftheworld'sbestcollectionofcomicbooks.Washington,D.C.oftheUSAPurposeofthelibrarymembersofCongresstobeabletorAreaofthelibraryThelibraryhas79largerandlarger.No machines.ThomasEdison'sfirstmovieandHarryHoudini'smagicbooksarealsocollectedthere.16.2020年江蘇南京)Carspoweredbygasolineweresoldformanyyearsbeforehybridvehiclesthatusegasoline,electricity,andsolarenergy,Carcompaniesarenowmakingcarsthatarefullypoweredbyelectricityonly.Howdotheseelectriccarsmeasureupto(符合標準)traditionalgasolinecars?Electricandgasolinevehicleslooksimilarontheoutside.Theyhaveverydifferentpartsundertheirhoods.though.Electriccarshaveonemainmovingpart:themotor.Butgascarsliterallyhavehundredsofparts,oftenrequiringfrequentmaintenance(保養(yǎng))Havingfewerpartsmakestheelectriccarcheapertomaintainandlesslikelytohavemechanicalproblems.Electricvehiclesareenergyefficient,alsomakingthemcheapertooperate.Itcostsabout$1.00totravel43milesinanelectriccar,whichisaclearcontrasttoagascar25togo18miles.Basically,aneleElectricvehiclesdonothavetailpipeemissions,makingthemmorefriendlytotheenvironment,too.Whilesomedetailsmakeelectriccarsseemattractive,otherdetailsaren'tasfavorable.Forexample,someelectriccarscantravelonly60to120milesonafullcharge(充電).Mostgascarscandrivehundredsofmilesonafulltank.Anelectriccarhastostopmoreoftentogetrecharged.Therefore,agascarwouldbeabetteroption(選擇)ifyouhavefartodrive.Andelectriccarsaren'tasconvenient(方便的)topowerupasgascarsare.Thereareplentyofgasstations,butnotmanychargingstationsforelectriccars.Then,onceanelectriccarreachesachargingstation,itcantakeuptosixhourstocharge.IntroductionWiththeappearanceofelectriccars,peoplewonderwhetherelectriccarscanachievethe56standardsasgasolinecars.SimilarityElectriccarsandgasolinecarslooksimilarontheoutside. ·Havingfewerpartsreducesthe58oftheirmaintenanceandthe59ofhavingmechanicalproblems.●60withgasolinecars,electriccarsaremoreenergy-saving,makingthemcheapertooperate.●Havingnotailpipeemissions,theyaremoreenvironmentally61●It62moretimeforelectriccarscharge.Conclusionwitha6517.(2020年江蘇揚州)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處Thepilot,AntoineDeSaint-Exupery,whowroteTheLittlePrince,diedlongago,butthefictionalpilot,whotoldthestory,isasalivetodayashewasmanyyearsago,alongwithhisThistimelesstaletouchesuponchildhoodandgrowingup.Itopegrown-upswereoncechildren-butfewofthemrememberit.Thepilookjustlikehisrosemakestheprincefeelasifhewastrickedbyhisflower.Thefoxshowshimtamingsomeonetakestime.Theprinceunderstandsthenatureofrelationships:thetimehehaswastedonhisrosemakeshersoimportant.Thefox,ashispartinggift,shalittleprincefree.Hedecidestojoinhisrosebackonhisplanet.Hashereturnedtohisplanetandhisrose?Theendingexistsintheimreaderaswellasthepilot.Afterall,itisabookwithsomethingforeveryone. ReasonsSupportingdetailsthedesert,hefindsthe18.(2020年湖南益陽)Doyouwanttokeepyourdeskcleanandtidy?Thefollowingtipscanhelpyou.OnlykeepthingsyoureallyneedonyourdeskUseabagforanypaperstoread.Haveapenholderforpensandpencils.Besides,youhadbetterhavealitterbinnearyourdeskDon'tkeepanydrinksonyouGotothekitchenwhenyouwanttohaveadrink,orkeepadrinkonasmalltablenearyourdeskTrytokeepasmuchinformationaspossibleonyourcomputer.Beforepainting,youcanaskyourself,“DoIreallyneedtoreadthisonpaper?”Ifyoureallyneedtokeepsmallpiecesofpaper,useanoticeboardonthewall.Youcancheckiteverydayandthrowtheoldnotesintothebin.Themoreoftenyoucleanyourdesk,theeasieritwillbeeachtime.Chooseatimetotidyyourdesk!Ifyoudoiteveryday,itwillonlytakeafewminutesandyoucanstarteachnewdaywitha 19.(2020年江蘇鹽城)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。Wordsarethekeytolanguage.Andifyouwanttoimproveyourabilitytospeak,listenandwriteinEnglish,youhavetolearnlotsofwords.HerearesomeideastohelpyouSomewordsaremoreimportantthanotherwo頻詞)“rain”isverycommonandcanbefoundinanumberofimportantexpressions.Forexample,rainbow,raincoat,rainforest,rainy,pourwithrain..Wherepossible,payspecialattentiontothehighfrequencywordsandalltheirassociated(有關(guān)聯(lián)的)forms.Whenyouwanttorecordanewwordorexpression,remembertowriteitoutinanexamplesentence.Thiswillgiveyouusefulinformatiootherwordsoftenassociatedwithit.Forexample,a)Rain-It'sbeenpouringwiRaincoat—Iputonmyrainco(shafa).Otherwordsaremoredifficult,buttheseideasmighthelpyou.UsethepowerofthesimilarsoundsbetweenwordsForexample,imagineyouwantedtolearntheword"whale"Simplythinkofawordthatsoundslike"whale"inEnglishorinyourownlanguage.Then,makeasentencewiththisword.Forexample,“Thewhalehasalongtail.”Usethepowerofhumour!Simplymakeafunnysentencewiththeword.Thiswillhelpyourememberthewordmoreeasily.Forexample,"Williamthewhalewasusinghistailtosailtheboat.”Ifyou'rereallyhavingproblemslearningyourword,drawapictureofyourfunnysentenceThiswillreallyhelpyourememberit.Andthefunnierthepictureisthebetter!Finally,repeatthesentencemanytimestogetitengraved(銘記)inyourheart.RepetitionisafantasticwayofmemorizingthingsTrythesemethodsandfindyourownwaystolearnwordsandexpressionsWaysandtheirassociatedforms.betweenwords.20.(2020年遼寧撫順)Nomatterwhereyougo,nomatterwhatyoudo,whenyouareinpublicplaces,youhavetobeingoodmanners.Howshouldwebehaveinpublicplaces?KeepyourvoicedownDon'tspeakorlaughloudly.Rememberthatalthoughyoumaybeexcitedandwanttovoiceyourexcitement,thepeoplearoundyoumaynotbeinterestedinitatall.It'spolitetospeakatalowvolume(音量).Thisincludeslaughingaswell.DressproperlyDressinawaythatisappropriate(適合的)fortheplacethatyouaregoingto.Ityouaregoingtoaneventwherepeopledressinaformal(正式的)way,dothesame.Forexample,donotwearblue-jeansoraT-shirttoadinnerparty.Butitisacceptabletodresscasually(穿著隨意)ifyouaregoingtoamuseumoramovietheaterUsetablemannersWhenyoueatinpublicplaces,useyourtablemanners.The