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福建省廈門(mén)市民辦開(kāi)元區(qū)東浦中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theysuggestthenumberofcarsshouldbelimitedtostopairpollution.
,theideaisnotverypractical.
A.Soundsgoodasit
B.Asitsoundsgood
C.Asgooditsounds
D.Goodasitsounds參考答案:D2.You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports
busyyouareinsenior3.
A.nomatter
B.whatever
C.eventhough
D.however參考答案:D略3.–WhathashappenedtoJack?–He’shadoneofhislegs_____tryingtosaveaboyfromthefire.A.injuring
B.injured
C.beinginjured
D.tobeinjured參考答案:B4.Soclever
thatJackfeltthathecouldneverliveuptoher.A.hiswifewas
B.ishiswife
C.hiswifeis
D.washiswife參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝。So修飾形容詞或副詞,放到句首時(shí),常引起部分倒裝;又根據(jù)后面語(yǔ)境可知發(fā)生在過(guò)去,故選D。句意:杰克的妻子太聰明了,讓杰客覺(jué)得自己從來(lái)都不如她。5.It’snotsafetotravelbystandingattheroadsidehopingtobe
bypassingmotorists.A.pickedup
B.pickedout
C.puton
D.takenon參考答案:A略6.Myheadache_____me.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse.A.iskilling
B.kills
C.waskilling
D.killed參考答案:A7.Wouldn’tyouratheryourchild____successfulwithhisstudyandonthescholarship?A.become
B.became
C.wouldbecome
D.becomes參考答案:B8.TheGreatSaltLakeisagreattourist______,anddrawsalargenumberofvisitorseachyear.A.attention
B.attraction
C.appointment
D.arrangement參考答案:B略9.When_________comestosavingenergy,bigchangesstartwithsmallsteps,liketurningoffthelights.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one參考答案:【答案】10.Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,________parentswerebothprofessors?Itwasfromthelake______sheoftenwentfishing.A.who;that
B.whose;that
C.whom;where
D.whose;where參考答案:D11.—BoB.couldIuseyourcomputerthisevening?—Sorry.I
areportonitthen.A.willbewriting
B.havebeenwritingC.havewritten
D.willhavewritten參考答案:A試題分析:句意:--鮑勃,我今晚可以用你的電腦嗎?--抱歉。我那時(shí)候正在用著。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),選A。12.Wouldyoupleasebuymeabrightpaperpackagewhenyougoshopping?_______A.I’dratheryouwouldn’t.
B.It’sOKwithme.C.Whatfor?
D.Byallmeans.參考答案:D13.Sincethemedicinehadno
onhim,hedecidedtogoandseeanotherdoctor.A.work
B.effect
C.effort
D.job參考答案:B略14.Whenflint_______
tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.
A.introducing
B.introduced
C.introduce
D.beingintroduced
參考答案:B解析:.根據(jù)題干提示,此題省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞,補(bǔ)全后應(yīng)為Whentheseproductsarefirstintroducedtothemarket,因products與introduce之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式,所以正確答案為B。15.Itiscommonpracticethatreportersgo_______there'snews.A.wherever
B.whichever
C.however
D.whatever參考答案:A16.______,manypeoplegoinforthemandbenefitfromthem.A.Howeversomesportsarechallenging
B.HoweverchallengingsomesportsareC.NomatterhowchallengingaresomesportsD.Nomatterhowsomesportsarechallenging參考答案:B17.Jackwasn'tallowedtogointothesportsclub______helefthismembershipcardathome.
A.though
B.as
C.before
D.until參考答案:B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manystudentshavetolivewithroommateswhilegoingtoschooloruniversity.Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiences,oreasilyoneoftheworst.36Followthesefivetipstoavoidthecommonmistakesthatmakegoodroommaterelationshipsworse.Talkthingsout.37Ifsomethinghappens,sitdownwithyourroommatesandhaveaface-to-faceconversation.Complainingaboutyourroommatesbehindtheirbackscreatesnothingbutawkwardsituationsandgeneralunhappiness.38Someroommatesbecomethebestoffriends,andsomedon’t.Don’tputpressureonyourselforyourroommatetoreachthislevel,especiallywhenyoufirstmeet.Remember,youaretryingtomakeanewfriend,notscareyourroommateaway.Andifyourroommatedoesn’tendupbeingyourbestfriend,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutit.Cleanupafteryourself.Oratleast,keepyourmessonyourside.39Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourownstuffwillhelpyouavoidthearguments.Askbeforeyoutake.Thisappliestofood,clothes,suppliesandanythingelsethatyoudon’town.40Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverythingyoushouldstillask.A.Don’texpecttobebestfriends.B.Communicationisofvitalimportance.C.Youdon’tneedtokeeptheroomcleanandorganizedallthetime.D.Roomscanbereallyeasyforamesstopileup.E.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate,itallstartswithyou.F.Notallroommatescanbecomeyourbestfriends.G.Showyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforhisorherbelongings.參考答案:36.E
37.B
38.A
39.C
40.G【文章解讀】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要告訴我們?nèi)绾翁幚砗煤蜕嵊阎g的關(guān)系。36.根據(jù)題干和E中的關(guān)鍵詞:roommate,goodroommaterelationships判斷答案。故選E。37.根據(jù)題干和B中的關(guān)鍵詞:Communication,conversation等判斷答案。故選B。38.根據(jù)題干和A中的關(guān)鍵詞:thebestoffriends判斷答案。故選A。39.根據(jù)題干和C中的關(guān)鍵詞:Cleanupafteryourself,keeptheroomcleanandorganized等判斷答案。故選C。40.根據(jù)題干和G中的關(guān)鍵詞:Askbeforeyoutake,belongings,等f(wàn)ood,clothes,suppliesandanythingelse判斷答案。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Agreatloss—ShirleyTemplediesat85February12,2014BYDERRIKJ.LANG,AssociatedPressShirleyTempleBlack,whodiedonFebruary10thatage85,wasn’tjustachildstar.ShewasTHEchildstar—thesweetlittlegirlwhoseshiningsmilehelpedilluminesomeofthedarkestdaystheUShasknownduringtheGreatDepression.It’shardtodaytoimaginethesuperstarShirleywasonce“America’sLittleDarling”.ShesanganddancedherwaytothetopoftheboxofficeinsuchfilmsasBrightEyes,CurlyTopandHeidi.By1940,shehadappearedin43films.TempleteamedwithBillRobisoninfourmovies,andtheirdanceonthestairsinTheLittleColonelisstillalegendaryfilmmoment.Inthe1930s,hernameonamovieintroductionassured(保證)apackedhouse.Sheinspireddolls,dresses,dishes—evenadrink(alcohol-free,ofcourse).USPresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltoncefamouslysaidthat“aslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,wewillbeallright.”Unlikesomanyoftoday’schildstars,Templedidn’tendupwithhernameappearingacrosstheheadlinesforbadbehaviors.Insteadofgettingherphotosonfrontpagesorstrugglingwithdrugsandalcohol,Templewentontoasecondcareerindiplomacy(外交),includingpresidentialappointmentsasambassadortoGhana.Shesurprisedalotofpeoplewhodoubtedherwithhergrace,knowledgeandeagernesstoserve.Infact,hercareerinpublicservicewaslongerthanhercareerinmovies(19).Theroleshevaluedmost,however,wasaswife,mother,grandmotherandgreat-grandmother.TheworldhaslostatreasuredHollywoodlegend.Buthermovieswillallowthatlittledynamicfiguretocontinuecharmingaudiencesforaverylongtime.1.Theword“illumine”inParagraph1means_______.A.shorten
B.sweeten
C.strengthen
D.brighten2.Temple,asachildmoviestar,canbestbedescribedas_______.A.sweetandlivelyB.gentleandkindC.smartandknowledgeableD.shyandattractive3.Wha
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