廣東省汕頭市澄海東里職業(yè)中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省汕頭市澄海東里職業(yè)中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that

B.whichC.where

D.what參考答案：C2.WereallyenjoyedDisneyland.Wetookalltherides,someof________twice,andhadlotsoffun.Ifeltjustlikeakidagain.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.them參考答案：【答案】3.Havingpicturestocolor1willkeepchildren______forhours.A．a(chǎn)musedB．a(chǎn)musingC．a(chǎn)muse

D．toamuse參考答案：A試題解析：本題考查非謂語動詞，非謂語動詞在此作使役動詞keep的補語，要判斷賓語children和補語amuse的關系，從Childrenareamused.可以判斷，兩者是被動的關系，所以選擇過去分詞Aamused。4.Mostofhisbooksaresaid__________intoseverallanguagesalready.A.tobetranslated

B.beingtranslated

C.tohavebeentranslated

D.translate參考答案：D5.________wasadesperateraceagainsttimetolandtheplanebeforeitranoutoffuel.Fortunately,theyoungpilotmadeiteventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞和連詞辨析。句意：在飛機燃料耗盡之前著陸是一場與時間的絕望競賽，幸運的是，這位年輕的飛行員做到了。it在此作形式主語，真正的主語tolandtheplanebeforeitranoutoffuel，故選A項?！军c睛】本題考查it作為形式主語It作為形式主語常用于以下情況：Itis+n./ad.j+(forsb.)todosth.對于某人來說做某事是什么/怎么樣的，其中it是形式主語，不定式是真正的主語。Itismyhobbytoruneverymorning.每天早上跑步是我的愛好。Itiseasyformetosolvetheproblem.對我來說解決這個問題很容易。Itis+said/believed/thought/reported/considered…that…，其中it是形式主語，that引導真正的主語從句。Itissaidthatheishonest.據(jù)說他很誠實。Itisreportedthatacaraccidenthappenedrightnow.據(jù)報道剛剛發(fā)生了一場車禍。6.—Hurryup!There’sabuscoming!—Whyrun?Therewillbe_____oneintwoorthreeminutes.A.another

B.other

C.theother

D.anyother參考答案：A7.Themoreoneis_______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.A.filledin

B.exposedto

C.caughton

D.keptup參考答案：B8.

MyfriendhasreturnedfromtheUK.She____

atOxfordforfouryears,duringwhichwecommunicatedwitheachotherontheInternet.

A.studied

B.hasstudied

C.hadstudied

D.hasbeen參考答案：A9._________thewiseleadershipoftheParty,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessduringthepasttwodecades.

A.Owingto

B.Onaccount

C.Because

D.Thanksfor參考答案：A10.----IsJackondutytoday?----It____behim;it’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案：C11.Theplantodevelopthelandwillwastetaxpayers’dollarsand________trafficjam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.add

D.addup參考答案：B12.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ

B.shrink

C.fail

D.decline參考答案：D13.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI_______thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A.know

B.knows

C.amtoknow

D.haveknown參考答案：B14.TheexaminationresultssuggestedthatI

inpoorhealth,sothedoctorsuggestedthatI

moreexercisestoimproveit.

A.was;took B.was;take

C.be;took

D.be;take參考答案：B試題分析：句意：檢查結果表明我的健康很差，所以醫(yī)生建議我多鍛煉改善它。Suggest做為“暗示，表明”的時候，不用虛擬語氣，所以第一空填was，而做為“建議”的時候，后面的賓語從句用shoulddo表示虛擬語氣，should可以省略，所以第二空填take，選B。考點：考查suggest的用法【答案】【解析】15.ChongyangFestival,_____isalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.

A.when

B.which

C.that

D.who參考答案：B16.Despitethefactthatherfatherdidnotliketheyoungbusinessman,shemarriedhim________.A.somewhat

B.anyhow

C.anywhere

D.instead參考答案：B17.–Ican’tbelievethatJeff_______havequarreledandfoughtwithhisboss.

--Well,ifone_______askfortrouble,itjustcan’tbehelped.A.would;will

B.must;may

C.should;must

D.need;dare參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.CommunityServiceNowadayshighschoolsarefacedwithaverycontroversialissuewhetherornotcommunityservicehoursareneededtograduate.Highschoolsarearguingthat40hoursofcommunityserviceareneededtograduate,butmanyupsetstudentsarevoicingprotests(反對)tothisdemand.Supportersofthecommunityserviceprojectarguethatwhilehighschoolstudentsareparticipatingincommunityservice,theywillbecomebetterawareofwhattherealworldislike.Studentswilllearnvaluablelifelessonbydoingcommunityservice.____51____Theyfeelthatifhighschoolstudentsareforcedtodocommunityservicetheywillbegintoseeitasapunishmentandassomethingthattheyhavetodobecauseitisrequiredinsteadofsomethingthattheywanttodo.Studentswillinthefuturelookbackatthecommunityserviceprojectsthattheywereforcedtodothroughouthighschool.____52____Anotherideathattheprotestorsgiveaboutthiscommunityserviceissueistimerestriction.Whenastudentgoestoschoolfulltime,heisinvolvedinafter-classactivitiesandalsoworks.____53____Supportersarguebackthathighschoolstudentsonlyneedtofulfill40hoursofcommunityservicethroughout4years.Ifstudentswellmanagetheirtimeandstartthecommunityserviceintheirfirstyearinhighschool,alltheyneedtodoisanhoureveryotherweek.____54____Theprotestorsarguethathighschoolstudentsdonothavetheirdriver’slicense,sohowaretheyexpectedtogettotheircommunityservicesitewhentheirparentsorfriendsareatworkorjusttoobusytogivethemaride.____55____.Thesupportersarguethatstudentscanfindcommunityserviceprojectsclosetohomeoriftheyliveinthecountryfindanotherstudenttocarpoolwith.Inmyopinion,communityserviceisawonderfulthingthateveryoneshouldberequiredtodoatsomepointintheirlife,butarehighschoolstudentsmatureandresponsibleenoughtotakeoncommunityserviceprojectsatthisstageintheirlife?A.Protestorshavestruckbackwithaverysolidargument.B.Afinalcontroversialissuethatappearsistransportation.C.Studentswillfeelgoodaboutthemselvesforhelpingothersinneed.D.Theywillcontinuetocarryanegativeattitudetowardscommunityservicefortheirlifetime.E.Bothsideshavesolidargumentsaboutwhycommunityserviceshouldorshouldnotbeforceduponstudents.F.Unlesstheschooloffersameansoftransportationforthestudentstherereallyisnosolutiontothisproblem.G.Thetimethatisneededtoparticipateinacommunityserviceprojectmayplacequiteaburdenonthestudent.參考答案：51.A

52.D

53.G

54.B

55.F本文是一篇議論文，主要就中學生是否應該參與社區(qū)服務這個話題，論述了支持者與抗議者的觀點，并給出了作者自己的觀點。51.空格前是支持者的觀點，主要講述了參與社區(qū)服務對學生的好處，而空格后的觀點與其正好相反，說明是抗議者的觀點，所以選項A：抗議者使用了有力的論點給他們以回擊，正好起到很好的銜接作用，故選A.52.空格前的句意為：學生以后在回顧自己的社區(qū)服務的經(jīng)歷時，會感到自己整個中學階段做的服務都是被迫的，而選項D正好與這一句相承接，講的都是學生對自己的社區(qū)服務持一種消極態(tài)度，故選D.53.空格前的句意為：學生全天制去上學時，也會參加課外活動，也會工作，正好承接了選項G中的內(nèi)容：花時間參與社區(qū)服務可能會給學生帶來負擔，故選G.54.空格后的一整段支持者和抗議者都在就交通問題進行辯論，而選項B正好作為本段的中心句，故選B55.空格以后的內(nèi)容是支持者的觀點，則空格里應是抗議者的觀點，又因為此段的主題是交通，所以應該選與交通有關的論點，選項F正是抗議者就交通問題所做的論述，故選F.【名師點睛】七選五旨在考查學生對全文整體理解和對信息辨析的能力，做此題時需要先了解文章的整體結構，再綜合上下文進行判斷。其中，重點是：在瀏覽選項、理解全篇邏輯關系后找出關鍵詞。例如第4小題，可以明顯結合整個段落論述的主題“交通”，在選項中找出關鍵詞transportation，從而迅速找出答案?？崭窈蟮囊徽沃С终吆涂棺h者都在就交通問題進行辯論，而選項B正好作為本段的中心句，故選B三、閱讀理解19.ThefollowingsafetyrisksmayresultinseriousinjuryordeathtotheuseroftheMINICooperS:●Thisproductcontainssmallpartsthatareforadultassembly（組裝）only.Keepsmallchildrenawaywhenassembling.Removeallprotectivematerialsbeforeassembly.Besuretoremoveallpackagingmaterialsandpartsfromunderneaththecarbody.●BatterypostscontainleadknowntothestateofCaliforniatocausecancerandreproductiveharm.Neveropenthebattery.●Bodypartssuchashands,legs,hairandclothingcangetcaughtinmovingparts.Neverplaceabodypartnearamovingpartorwearlooseclothingwhileusingthevehicle.Alwayswearshoeswhenusingthevehicle.●Usingthevehiclenearstreets,motorvehicles,drop-offssuchassteps,water(swimmingpools)orotherbodiesofwater,hills,wetareas,inalleys,atnightorinthedarkcouldresultinanunexpectedaccident.Instead,usethevehicleonthehighway.Alwaysusethevehicleinasafe,secureenvironment.●Usingthevehicleinunsafeconditionssuchassnow,rain,loosedirt,mud,orsandmayresultinunexpectedaction,forexampletipover.●Usingthevehicleinanunsafemanner.Examplesincludebutarenotlimitedto:·Pullingthevehiclewithanothervehicleorsimilardevice·Allowingmorethantworiders·Pushingtheuserfromtheback·Travelingatanunsafespeed●Alwaysusecommonsenseandsafepracticeswhenusingthevehicle.●Storethevehicleindoorsorcov