英語六級作文萬能句型

作文萬能句型一)比較1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages.2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.10.AandBdifferinseveralways.11.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.12.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.13.ThesameistrueofB.14.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.15.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...二)原因1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...6.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...7.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…Butthefundamentalcauseisthat...三)后果1.Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.2.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...3.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...4.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...四)批駁1)Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.2)Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.3)Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.4)Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...5)Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.6)Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...7)Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...8)Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...9)Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...五)舉例1)Agoodcaseinpointis...2)Asanillustration,wemaytake...3)Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.4)...isoftencitedasanexample.六)證明1)Noonecandenythefactthat...2)Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.3)Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...4)Recentstudiesindicatethat...5)Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...6)Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...七)開篇1)Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...2)Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.3)Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.4)Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong...5)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...6)Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular.7)Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...8)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...9)Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,...八)結(jié)尾1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...3)Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...4)Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...5)Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.6)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.9)Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...現(xiàn)象解釋型：第一段：現(xiàn)象描述第二段：原因擴(kuò)展/影響擴(kuò)展第三段：建議措施（解決方法、繼承發(fā)揚(yáng)）問題解決型：第一段：問題引出第二段：危害擴(kuò)展/原因擴(kuò)展第三段：解決方法對立觀點(diǎn)型：第一段：現(xiàn)象描述+引出觀點(diǎn)第二段：觀點(diǎn)論證（兩種觀點(diǎn)分別論證）第三段：觀點(diǎn)闡述論點(diǎn)闡述型：第一段：引出論點(diǎn)第二段：舉例擴(kuò)展第三段：觀點(diǎn)闡述圖表圖畫型：第一段：描述圖表（引出現(xiàn)象）第二段：原因擴(kuò)展/影響擴(kuò)展第三段：建議措施（解決方法、繼承發(fā)揚(yáng)）把準(zhǔn)備好的功能段落按要求組合即為對應(yīng)類型的文章六級寫作常用諺語總結(jié)學(xué)習(xí)篇：（學(xué)習(xí)、教育的重要）study、learning、knowledgeItisnevertoooldtolearn活到老，學(xué)到老Knowledgeispower知識就是力量Knowledgeisthefoodofthesoul.知識是心靈之源Thereisnoendtolearning.學(xué)無止境Withoutlearning，withouteyes沒有知識就是盲人品德篇： 奮斗：(努力奮斗、克服困難、不畏挫折)success、accomplishment、achievementFailureismotherofsuccess失敗是成功之母Ceasetostruggleandyouceasetolive生命不止，奮斗不息Adversitymakesamanwise,notrich.逆境出人才Wherethereisawill，thereisaway有志者事竟成Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindonit.世上無難事，只怕有心人珍惜時間：time、savingtimeAyoungidler，anoldbeggar少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲Everyminutecounts分秒必爭Timelostcannotbecalledbackagain時光一去不復(fù)返Tosavetimeistolengthenlife.節(jié)約時間就是延長生命節(jié)儉：thrift、frugalityTheloveofeconomyistherootofallvirtue.節(jié)約是一切美德的根源Plainlivingandhighthinking.生活要樸素，思想要高尚勤奮：diligenceGodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves天道酬勤Arollingstonegathersnomoss.滾石不生苔Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧自信：confidenceNeversaydie永不言敗Self-trustisthefirstsecretofsuccess.自信是成功的首要秘訣耐性：patience、endurance、permanenceConstantdrippingwearsawayastone水滴石穿Everylittlehelpsamickle聚沙成塔，集腋成裘Fool‘shasteisnospeed欲速則不達(dá)踏實(shí)做事：actionDoingisbetterthansaying說得好不如做得好Agoodbeginningishalfdone好的開始是成功的一半Whatmaybedoneatanytimewillbedoneatnotime.因循蹉跎，一事無成誠信：faithfulness、honestyHonestyisthebestpolicy做人誠信為本Cheatsneverprosper騙人發(fā)不了財友誼篇：贊美偉大的友誼companionship、friendshipAhedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.君子之交淡如水Lifewithoutafriendisdeath沒有朋友，雖生猶死理想篇：ideal、idealityHighexpectationsarethekeytoeverything遠(yuǎn)大理想是開啟萬物的鑰匙Idealisthebeacon理想是指路明燈健康篇：healthWealthisnothingwithouthealth.最寶貴的財富是健康Happinessliesfirstofallinhealth健康是最大的幸福正反觀點(diǎn)類專用諺語Fireisagoodservantbutisabadmaster火是一把雙刃劍Everycoinhastowsides任何硬幣都有兩面。也就是說：thatistosayEverythinghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.ThereisnoagreementamongcitizensSomebelievethat……isgood,whileothers,takingtheoppositestand,holdtheviewthat……isbad翻譯部分1.考查目的：測試考生在短語、句子或常用表達(dá)層次上的中譯英能力2.考查形式：每次考5個題目，每題1分，占總分值比重的5%考試時間為5分鐘要求將括號中漢語部分翻譯成英語，從而補(bǔ)全英文句子3.注意事項(xiàng)：每題的評分分為三檔：1分，0.5分，0分某個單詞不會寫并不會是0分，整體句式最重要所給英文一般為3-8個詞，要填內(nèi)容多為9-11個詞需要翻譯的內(nèi)容大部分在句子末尾，也有少數(shù)在句首或句中考查的重點(diǎn)為重要的語法知識和固定用法是老題型“詞匯與語法結(jié)構(gòu)”的變型4.考查的重要語法：①從句的考察：主要考察定語從句和狀語從句定語從句：體現(xiàn)在關(guān)系詞的選擇上根據(jù)不同的先行詞和句子結(jié)構(gòu)選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。狀語從句：體現(xiàn)在四種狀語從句的考察讓步、比較、時間和原因狀語從句明確不同狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞和起到的作用，以及其中涉及的重要語法現(xiàn)象。②非謂語動詞：重點(diǎn)考查分詞和不定式在句中作定語或狀語的情況③時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致：重點(diǎn)考查時態(tài)，兼顧被動語態(tài)和主謂一致特殊情況的考察④強(qiáng)調(diào)句：只有兩種時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時Itis（was）+強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容+that（who）+剩余內(nèi)容⑤核心詞匯和習(xí)慣表達(dá)：重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)六級考試核心詞匯及與其相關(guān)的詞組和習(xí)慣表達(dá)⑥倒裝⑦虛擬語氣語法復(fù)習(xí)的參考書：高中英語語法主要兩大步驟：一翻，二查1.翻：翻譯中文部分先找句子或是短語的主干寫出主干之后，再寫修飾成分修飾成分：主要是定語/狀語修飾成分的翻譯：①定語翻譯(根據(jù)修飾詞數(shù)量)修飾詞=1→小修飾：前置→形容詞注意名詞修飾名詞的情況，用AofB的結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)，此時修飾成分在后面修飾詞>1→大修飾：后置體現(xiàn)為介賓短語或是定語從句具體寫法取決于修飾成分中有無動詞若有動詞，就寫成定語從句若無動詞，就寫介詞短語②狀語翻譯小修飾：副詞大修飾：介賓短語、非謂語動詞和狀語從句若謂語是不及物動詞，則狀語直接跟在動詞之后若謂語是及物動詞，則狀語跟在賓語之后2.查：查看已給出的英文部分注意二者之間的銜接：①翻譯內(nèi)容所作的句子成分②整個句子保持語義和時態(tài)的一致③判斷所需的固定表達(dá)或語法虛擬語氣：當(dāng)想要表達(dá)與實(shí)際情況相反的愿望時，主觀想象某事有可能發(fā)生時，或建議、要求某事發(fā)生時，就需要使用虛擬語氣。主要考點(diǎn)：①名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣②非真實(shí)條件句中的虛擬語氣典型真題：08.6—83；07.12—82；06.12—72；樣題72①名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣：只有特定的名詞性從句使用，其中一般含有標(biāo)志詞標(biāo)志詞：往往是表示愿望、建議、命令、請求、意志等語氣的詞。愿望：wish，desire，desirable，deserve建議：advise，suggest，advisable命令：order，command請求：require，request，ask意志：essential，incredible，ridiculous，insist固定形式：Itis+形容詞/過去分詞/特定的名詞+thatsomebody+(should)+do+something.無論主句的謂語動詞是何種形式，從句謂語形式均為：should+動詞原形should可以省略。②非真實(shí)條件句中的虛擬語氣：用來描述說話人想象的、非真實(shí)的情景，這些情景通常是不可能發(fā)生的，與客觀實(shí)際相反的，或發(fā)生可能性極小，只表示說話者的一種主觀愿望、假想和建議等等。有三種情況：分別表示對現(xiàn)在、過去、將來的事實(shí)進(jìn)行虛擬。三種情況主句和If從句中的謂語動詞形式各有不同1.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)：條件從句：一般過去時主句：should（would）+動詞原形句型：Ifsb.didsth.，sb.would/shoulddosth.例句：Iftheywerethere,theywouldhelpyou.2.與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)：條件從句：過去完成時主句：should（would）have+過去分詞句型：Ifsb.haddonesth.，sb.would/shouldhavedonesth.例句：Ifshehadworkedharder,shewouldhavesucceeded.3.與將來相反的假設(shè)：條件從句：一般過去時/were+不定式/should+動詞原形主句：should（would）+動詞原形句型：Ifsb.done/weretodo/shoulddosth.，sb.would/shoulddosth.例句：Ifyousucceeded,everythingwouldbeallright.Ifyoushouldsucceed,everythingwouldbeallright.Ifyouweretosucceed,everythingwouldbeallright倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：考點(diǎn)1：否定詞前置句首，部分倒裝考點(diǎn)2：Only加狀語在句首，部分倒裝部分倒裝：指將謂語的一部分(如助動詞、系動詞或情態(tài)動詞)放在主語前面，其余部分仍在主語之后如果句子中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加相應(yīng)的助動詞，并將其置于主語之前考點(diǎn)1：否定詞前置句首，部分倒裝常見的否定詞：never，seldom，scarcely，hardlynotonly…but(also)，nosooner…than，hardly…when，notuntil句型：否定詞+助動詞+Sb.+謂語動詞+其他成分主要考點(diǎn)：①從句②非謂語動詞③時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致④強(qiáng)調(diào)句⑤核心詞匯和習(xí)慣表達(dá)⑥倒裝⑦虛擬語氣注意事項(xiàng)：1、不因生詞而放棄——抓句子主干2、不因熟詞而草率——定主干拼寫3、不因急躁而盲目——添修飾成分4、不因求成而冒進(jìn)——寫考點(diǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)改錯題型基本情況1.考查目的：不僅測試考生對于篇章的理解能力，同時測試考生對于詞匯和語法的掌握以及拼寫單詞的能力。2.考查形式：文章體裁以議論文和說明文為主，通常為220-250個詞左右。文章中有10行劃線的句子，每行中有1個錯誤，每個錯誤1分，總共10分?？荚嚂r間為15分鐘。3.注意事項(xiàng)：①劃線的那一行必有錯誤，而且只有一個錯誤，同時沒劃線的句子中一定沒有錯誤，不用過分關(guān)注。②不要持有懷疑一切的態(tài)度，因?yàn)槠渲兄挥姓Z言方面的錯誤，不可能有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號和詞匯拼寫的錯誤。③有三種改錯的方式，分別是改正（changeaword）、刪除（deleteaword）、增添（addaword），其中改正的比例是最高的，需要留心檢查。注意onlyaword，只能增加、刪除和改正一個單詞。Example:Televisionisrapidlybecomingtheliteratureofourperiods. 1.time/times/periodManyoftheargumentshavingusedforthestudyofliteratureas 2.______________aschoolsubjectarevalidfor∧studyoftelevision.3.______the______3.注意事項(xiàng)：④如果答題時出現(xiàn)拼寫錯誤則不能夠得分。⑤改錯題是六級考試中的老題型，它與完形填空是二者選其一進(jìn)行考查的，不會同時考到。⑥改錯題中的錯誤都是同學(xué)們在寫作中自己容易犯的錯誤，一般分為三大種類，分別是語法錯誤、詞匯錯誤和語義錯誤，其中以語法錯誤為主。通過學(xué)習(xí)改錯題反思在寫作中注意的要點(diǎn)。改錯題中的常見錯誤 一.語法錯誤：1.平行結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤：考搭配關(guān)系Notonly……butalsoBoth……andNeither……norEither……or出現(xiàn)前面的詞，后面搭配的詞不見了(不可能緊接著不見，中間會故意插一個很長的成分)前面的詞出現(xiàn)以后，后面的詞被換掉了最常見的平行結(jié)構(gòu)是and，both，than，or等例如：Oneoftheseisinformative,interestingandiseasytoread應(yīng)該去掉is改為：Oneoftheseisinformative,interestingandeasytoread教授的工資比秘書高Aprofessor’ssalaryishigherthanasecretary.應(yīng)該是教授的工資比秘書的工資高Aprofessor’ssalaryishigherthanasecretary’sDefiningaproblemiseasierthanprovideasolution應(yīng)該把toprovide改為providingDefiningaproblemiseasierthanprovidingasolution2.連接詞，關(guān)系詞錯誤：主要考查各種從句的引導(dǎo)詞Candleswilllaterbereplacedbylights,thatcouldburnlongerandbrighter.應(yīng)該將that改成whichCandleswilllaterbereplacedbylights,whichcouldburnlongerandbrighter.Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversitieswithoutanyideasofthattheyaregoingtodoafterward.應(yīng)該把that改為whatItwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversitieswithoutanyideasofwhattheyaregoingtodoafterward.3.非謂語動詞：主要考查非謂語動詞與謂語動詞的混用2005年12月Ifyouhavetosendon,makesureitisonetakingina(S9)professionalsetting,ratherthanaholidaysnap.應(yīng)把taking改為taken非謂語動詞作定語，表示被動關(guān)系應(yīng)該用過去分詞2000年1月Considerthegreatneedforimprovingmany(78)aspectsoftheglobalenvironment,oneissurelyjustifiedinhisconcernforthemoneyandresourcesthatarepouredintothespaceexplorationefforts.應(yīng)把consider改為considering非謂語動詞作狀語4.詞性錯誤：主要體現(xiàn)為名詞、形容詞、副詞的錯誤應(yīng)該首先通過詞在句子中的位置來判斷詞性，然后判斷正誤，形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾動詞或形容詞。例如：Completedifferent應(yīng)該改為Completelydifferent2006年6月Massliteracyisarelativenewsocialgoal.應(yīng)該把relative改為relatively2006年12月Nowwhatstartedinschoolsacrossthecountryisplayingitselfoutonanationstageand(71)ispossiblyhavinganimpactonthereadinghabitsoftheAmericanpublic.應(yīng)該把nation改為national5.代詞錯誤：往往是前后指代的內(nèi)容不一致Inmostplaces,thejungletopissothickthatthisisimpossibletoseethestarsorthesun.把this改為it，作為形式主語Inmostplaces,thejungletopissothickthatitisimpossibletoseethestarsorthesun.英文中表達(dá)“這是不可能的”應(yīng)該用形式主語句型Themodernlighthousealsoidentitiesitinacodeknowntoallshipping.把it改為itselfThemodernlighthousealsoidentitiesitselfinacodeknowntoallshipping.代詞指代的內(nèi)容為lighthouse本身6.比較級和最高級錯誤：往往是一些比較級和最高級的常見用法2003年12月Elsewhere,riceexpertsinthePhilippinesareproducingaplantwithfew(S9)stemsandmoreseeds.把few改為fewerElsewhere,riceexpertsinthePhilippinesareproducingaplantwithfewerstemsandmoreseeds.7.一致性錯誤：主要包括主謂一致和單復(fù)數(shù)一致兩種①主謂一致：常見的錯誤類型，主要表現(xiàn)為主語名詞與謂語動詞間隔較長，首尾不能相接等。Businesstoday，whetheritisrunningalittlegasstationorabiggerfactory，takegoodmanagement.把take改為takes，主語為business所以是單數(shù)②單復(fù)數(shù)不一致：往往體現(xiàn)為有明確量詞修飾名詞，此時名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Inaddition,thepaperinstitutedacontentauditthatevaluatesthefrequencyandmannerofrepresentationofwomanandpeopleofcolorinphotographs.應(yīng)該把woman改為women因?yàn)閣omen與后面的people用and連接8.時態(tài)和語態(tài)錯誤：①整句話的時態(tài)必須保持一致：Theentirefamily—mother,father,children,evengrandparents—liveinasmallhouseandworking(S4)togethertosupporteachother.應(yīng)該把working改為workTheentirefamily—mother,father,children,evengrandparents—liveinasmallhouseandworktogethertosupporteachother.②注意被動語態(tài)的表達(dá)：由于中文表達(dá)中不加“被”也可以表達(dá)被動，因此我們對于被動語態(tài)很不敏感。Insomeparts,allthetreeshavecutdown.把havecutdown改為havebeencutdown因?yàn)闃涫潜豢车沟模帽粍诱Z態(tài)。二.詞匯錯誤：1.搭配錯誤：重點(diǎn)考查英語中核心詞匯的慣用搭配和常見詞組、短語的使用。例如：differentfromberesponsibleforbedependentonbeindependentofbesimilartobehardonTheEnglishspeakerhasinhisdisposalavocabularyandasetofgrammaticalrules.應(yīng)該把in改為atatone’sdisposal表示“由……支配”的意思2.易混詞錯誤：往往考查那些拼寫和語義上相似，但是用法卻不同的詞匯例如：considerable相當(dāng)大，相當(dāng)多的considerate考慮周全的，體諒Alargeamountofmagazines把a(bǔ)mount改為numberamount修飾不可數(shù)名詞，number修飾可數(shù)名詞3.贅述和漏詞錯誤：贅述指重復(fù)性的表達(dá)，漏詞指遺漏了某些搭配詞贅述經(jīng)常是在動詞后面多出介詞或副詞，把及物動詞當(dāng)成不及物動詞使用。漏詞往往是漏掉介詞、冠詞和形式賓語等不起眼的小詞。Aftermygraduationfromyouruniversity，IwillreturnbackChina.去掉back，return本身為及物動詞2003年9月AlthoughmostpeopleintheUnitedStatesnolongerliveonfarms,buttheidealofhomeownershipisjustas(S6)stronginthetwentiethcenturyasitwasinthenineteenth.把but去掉，although和but不能連用WhentwoAmericansmeetforfirsttime，itisnormalforthemtocalleachotherbytheirgivennamesimmediately.在first前面加上theInfact，untilrecentlyseawaterhasalmostbeenconsideredtobeuselessandnovaluetoman.在and后面加上of復(fù)習(xí)be+adj=be+of+n4.序數(shù)詞的誤用：考查序數(shù)詞的常用表達(dá)方式oneineveryseventh把seventh改為seven

注意分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法，是序數(shù)詞的考查重點(diǎn)三.語義錯誤：比較難的一種錯誤，往往體現(xiàn)為上下文意思的矛盾，需要理解文章內(nèi)容才能改正。2004年6月WhenU.S.soldierscamehomebeforeWorldWarII.for(S7)example,theydreamedofbuyinghousesandstartingfamilies.把before改為after2006年6月Ahundredyearsagopeopledidn’tneedtobegoodreadersinordertoearnaliving.ButintheInformationAge,noonecangetbywithknowinghowtoreadwelland(S10)understandincreasinglycomplexmaterial.把with改為without解題步驟：一、讀文章首句，首句無錯誤二、以段為單位，理解上下文三、以行為單位，著手找錯誤四、先直觀修改，再地毯搜索復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)：重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)講過的語法考點(diǎn)，勤于練習(xí)，做到孰能生巧六級必考詞5001.abnormala.不正常的>I’mnormal,you’re~!2.abolishv.廢除>CET-Band4shouldbeabolished!Adaydreamer3.abrupta.突然的,唐突的>Your~mannerembarrassedher!4.absurda.荒唐的>Whatan~idea!5.accessoryn.附件,零件>Handbag,lipstick,etc.arewomen’saccessories.Whataremen’s?Tie,lighterandafinepurse.6.accommodatev.提供膳宿>Howcanasmalltown~theOlympicGames?7.addictv.上癮>I’m~edtocomputergames.Pleasesaveme!8.acquaintv.使熟悉>Areyou~edwiththatMM?9.adheretov.遵守>Adheretoyourownprinciple10.adversea.不利的,有害的>Adversecircumstancescantestaperson’swisdomandcourage.11.aggravatev.加重>Smoking~scold.12.alleviatev.減輕>Noonecan~mypain.13.alternatev./a交替(的)>adayof~sunshineandrain/Dayandnight~14.ambiguousa.歧義的>Thepolicemanislookingforamanwithoneeye.Whynotusetwo?你知道此幽默在何處？15.amplifyv.擴(kuò)大(聲音)>16.analogyn.類比byanalogy17.anonymousa.匿名的Ireceivedan~letter.18.applaudv.鼓掌;贊許>I~yoursuggestion.19.apta.易于>Oneis~tomakemistakesifgiventoomuchpressure.20.arrayn.陳列,一系列>the~offruitandvegetablesinthesupermarket21.arroganta.傲慢的>An~manisaself-importantperson.22.ascendv.上升>Theballoonsare~ing.23.ascribev.歸因于>He~dhisfailuretohissmallvocabulary.24.aspirationn.抱負(fù)Your~isyourambitionorstrongwish.25.assaultn.攻擊,襲擊>Arobber~edhim.26.assertv.斷言He~edthatthethiefwouldcomeagain.27.assurancen.保證,把握>Igiveyoumy~thattheproductissafeandreliable.28.attendantn.服務(wù)員,隨從29.authentica.真實(shí)的,可靠的>IsClinton’sbiography~?30.avertv.避開、轉(zhuǎn)移We~edaloss.31.balda.禿頂?shù)腁~manisconsideredtobeintelligent.32.barrena.荒蕪的,不能生育的>Withoutdream,lifeisa~field.33.betrayv.背叛;泄露You~edme.34.bewilderv.使迷惑Thenewtrafficlights~theman.35.biasn.偏見Biasisprejudice.36.blazev.燃燒;發(fā)強(qiáng)光>Thesummersunisblazing.37.bleaka.荒涼的;凄涼的>a~future38.blinkv.眨眼睛;閃爍>39.blundern.大錯40.bluntlyad.直言不諱地41.blurv.變模糊>Fogblurredmyvision.42.bribev.行賄>Whobribedthebride?Bridegroom.43.browsev.瀏覽~aweb.brutala.殘酷的=cruel/savage/45.capsulen.密封倉,膠囊46.carvev.刻47.casualtyn.傷亡人員Manycasualtiesarereportedinthebattle.48.catertov.迎合>catertotheconsumers49.cautionn.小心50.cherishv.珍視;懷有>~friendship/~thehopethat51.chronica.慢性的；嚴(yán)重的52.circulationn.循環(huán);發(fā)行（量）>Readerhasthelargest~inChina.53.climaxn.高潮the~oftheplay54.clingtov.緊緊抓住，依戀；堅持，墨守>Thebabyclungtohismother./~tothehopethat55.coincidencen.巧合56.collaborationn.合作in~with57.collidev.相撞;沖突Thetwoopinions~witheachother.58.commencev.開始59.commutev.乘車上下班>Ihaveto~betweentheuniversitytownandthedowntownarea.60.compacta.緊湊的,結(jié)實(shí)的a~car/office61.compatiblea.相容的;兼容的>Thathusbandandwifearevery~.62.compensatev.賠償>Theinsurancecompany~dthemanforhisinjuries.63.compilev.匯編,編輯~aencyclopedia64.complementv.補(bǔ)充，與。。。相配Themusic~sthefilmwell.65.complimentv./n.贊美66.complywithv.遵從67.compulsorya.必做的~education68.conceiveofv.構(gòu)想Ican’t~ofwhyhedidsuchastupidthing!69.confidentiala.機(jī)密的70.conｆｒｏｍtov.遵守~tothelocalcustoms71.consensusn.意見一致>Ifeveryoneconsentstosomething,theyreachaconsensus.72.consequenta.(作為后果)隨之發(fā)生的lackofelectricityandthe~lossineconomy73.conservev.保護(hù),Ifyouconservesomething,youuseitcarefullyandwillnotwasteit.>Inwintersomepeople~energybyloweringtheheatatnight.74.consolidatev.鞏固75.conspicuousa.顯眼的Thegirlinredinthesnowfieldisvery~.76.contaminatev.污染Ifyou~something,youmakeitdirty.77.contemplatev.沉思;凝視>Youmust~theresultsoftheaction.78.contemptn.輕視>Beforethecompetition,Williamsheldthelittleknownplayerincontempt.79.contendv.主張=assert>Thelawyercontendsthatthemanisguilty.80.contradictv.相矛盾81.contrivev.謀劃,圖謀>Theterrorists~dtohijackaplane.82.convergev.會合,聚集(meetatacommonpoint)Thetworiversconvergehere.83.cordiala.熱情的84.corrupta./v.**的;腐蝕~officials85.cozya.舒適的a~bedroom86.counterpartn.對應(yīng)的人或物87.criterionn.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)=standard88.curbv.控制,約束=restrain/restrict/>Imycurbedmyappetiteforfood.89.cynicala.憤世嫉俗的>a~youngmanisaangryyoungman90.dazzlev.眩目;使贊嘆不已>Thesunlightdazzlesme./Herdance~dme.91.deducev.推斷92.dedicatev.獻(xiàn)給93.defendantn.被告94.deficiencyn.缺乏,不足avitamin~inhisdiet95.defyv.(公然)違抗Theuniondefiedthemanagementandwentonastrike.96.degeneratev.退化97.degradev.降低身份98.deprivev.剝奪You~dhimofhisrighttoprivacy.99.descendantn.后代100.destinyn.命運(yùn)=fate101.destructivea.破壞性的Theweaponhasagreat~power.102.deterioratev.惡化Hishealthhas~d.103.deviatefromv.偏離He~dfromthesocietybybecomingadrugaddict.104.dignityn.尊嚴(yán)105.dilemman.困境Adoctor’s~tolieortotellthetruth?106.diminishv.變少107.disablev.喪失能力108.disastrousa.災(zāi)難性的109.discernv.看出,識別~thedifferencesofthetwo110.dispatchv.派遣;發(fā)送>~arepresentative/message111.dispersev.分散，消散，驅(qū)散~myattention/Thewind~dthefog.Thechildren~daftertheclass.112.dispositionn.性情=temperament113.distortv.歪曲114.divertv.轉(zhuǎn)移,使轉(zhuǎn)向>Aloudnoisedivertedmyattentionfromthework.115.dizzya.頭暈的116.donatev.捐獻(xiàn)>Haveyou~dblood?117.doomv./n.注定;劫數(shù)>Heisdoomedtofailure.118.drastica.嚴(yán)厲的~measures119.drawbackn.缺點(diǎn)=disadvantage>Oneofthe~soflivingintheXIASHAisinconvenienceindailylife.120.duplicatev./n.復(fù)制(品)makea~oftheletter121.dwellonv.總是想；詳述Don’t~onthepast.122.elevatev.提高;抬升Anelevatorcan~tothetopfloorverysoon.123.elicitv.誘出,引出~thetruthfromthewitness124.eligiblea.合適的，有資格的=qualified>Johnisan~bachelor.125.eliten.精英126.eloquenta.雄辯的MartinLutherKingwasan~speaker.127.energetica.精力充沛的=vigorous128.epidemicn./a.流行病;流行性的Sars,thebird’sflu.129.eruptv.噴發(fā)Avolcano~s./Theaudience~edwithlaughter.130.essencen.實(shí)質(zhì);精華the~ofhistheory/in~131.eternala.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132.evokev.喚起，引起=elicit>Thesong~dafeelingofloveinthelisteners.133.expeditionn.遠(yuǎn)征(隊)；考察（隊）134.expelv.開除，驅(qū)逐=dismiss;~thetrouble-makingstudent排出=emit>expelthesmokeinthekitchen135.expirev.期滿Yourpassport~sinamonth.136.expertisen.專門知識137.explicita.明確的Hisstatementis~,notimplicit.138.extravaganta.奢侈的;過度的>You’re~whileI’mthrifty.139.fabricatev.捏造=makeup/fake>Theman’sstatementis`~d.140.facilitatea.使便利Themulti-languagessigns~thetourists141.fascinatev.迷住I’m~dbythebeautyofLijiangandDali.142.feeblea.虛弱的=weak/faint143.flawn.缺陷Ican’tfinda~,thepaintingisperfect!144.fluctuaten.波動145.formulatev.構(gòu)想146.fostera.培養(yǎng)=develop/nurture/cultivate/領(lǐng)養(yǎng)>~achild147.fragilea.易碎的;脆弱的148.furiousa.暴怒的149.glamourn.魅力>The~ofoldtown,suchasLiJiang,Dali.150.glitterv.閃光=sparkle>Allthat~sisnotgold.151.gloomya.憂郁的;陰暗的a~day/future152.gossipn./v.流言;說長道短>Gossipsarelikerumors.153.griefn.悲傷=sorrow154.hamperv.妨礙=hinder>Rescueworkwashamperedbytheheavyrain.155.handicapn./v.缺陷，殘疾;妨礙>Hesurvivedtheaccident,buthasa~now.156.haula.(用力)拖；（用車）托運(yùn)157.hauntv.縈繞于心Hewas~edbytheterriblescene.158.hinderv.阻礙Nodifficultiescan~me.159.hoistv.升起,吊起160.homogeneousa.同質(zhì)的>ThepopulationofJapanis~.161.hospitalityn.好客162.immersev.沉浸于She~dherselfinEnglish.163.implicita.內(nèi)含的;含蓄的>Ifitis~,itisimplied.164.impulsen.沖動165.incidencea.發(fā)生率166.indignanta.憤怒的167.infectiousa.傳染的168.ingeniousa.(人)靈巧的;（設(shè)計等）巧妙的~handicraftsman169.inherenta.固有的the~defectsofplanned-economy170.initiatev.開始；發(fā)起~anewplan171.integrala.構(gòu)成整體所必須的；不可缺的Riceisan~partofChinesediet.172.intelligiblea.明白易懂的173.intensifyv.加劇Thenoiseintensified.174.intermittenta.斷斷續(xù)續(xù)the~rainshowers175.intimidatev.恐嚇176.intricatea.錯綜復(fù)雜的177.intrinsica.固有的~value178.intuitionn.直覺Your~isyoursixthsense.179.invalida.無效的an~license180.invariablyad.不變地；始終181.irritatev.使惱怒=annoy182.jeopardizev.危及=endanger>You~yourjobbybeinglateoften.183.junkn.廢物~food184.kidnapv.綁架185.legendn.傳奇186.legitimatea.合法的=legal/lawful187.liabilityn.責(zé)任；=legalobligation不利條件=drawback188.literacyn.讀寫能力189.literallyad.逐字地;確實(shí)地190.litterv.亂扔Nolittering!191.magnifyv.放大，擴(kuò)大>~thephoto192.manifestv.顯示，表明Theillness~sitselfwithahighfever.193.marginala.微小的194.masculinea.男性的195.mediatev.調(diào)解He~dinasalarydisputebetweentheunionandthemanagement.196.mergea.合并197.migratev.遷徙;移居>Birdsmigratewithseasons198.minglev混合199.mobilizev.動員200.na?vea.天真的=innocent201.negligiblea.可以忽略不計的the~cost202.normn.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)reachthe~203.notablea.著名的204.notoriousa.臭名昭著的Ifonehasascandal,hebecomes~205.nourishv.養(yǎng)育206.obedienta.順從的Ifyouarereadytoobeyorders,youare~207.obscurea.費(fèi)解的，模糊不清的；不著名的>Isthesentencestill~toyou?/Hisnamewas~3yearsago.208.odorn.氣味Ismeltastrange~.209.offsetv.抵消=compensatefor210.optimuma.最佳的211.orientv.使適應(yīng)~oneselfto212.overwhelmv.(感情上)使受不了;壓倒>be~edwithsadness/~majority213.paradoxn.自相矛盾=contradiction214.participantn.參加者215.patentn.專利216.patrolv./n.巡邏217.patriotica.愛國的218.pavev.鋪路~thewayforwomen’sLib219.permeatev.彌漫;滲透Abadsmell~sthebuilding./Water~dallthebooksintheroom.220.perpetuala.永久的221.pertinenta.有關(guān)的=relevant>skills~totheprofession222.pleadv.懇求;(法庭)申訴223.ponderv.思考She~edhismarriageproposalforaweek.224.portrayv.描繪=describe/depict225.precedev.先于226.precedentn.先例227.precluden.阻止(from)228.predecessorn.前任229.predominanta.主導(dǎo)的230.premisen.前提>your~iswrong.231.presｃｒｉｐtionn.處方232.prestigen.威望>enjoyhigh~233.prevalenta.流行的234.preyn.捕獲物235.probev.探究>~amattertothebottom236.proficiencyn.熟練237.profounda.深刻的;深奧的238.prolongv.延長239.prospectivea.預(yù)期的，未來的>his~father-in-law240.provocativea.挑釁的>His~languageprovokedPeter.241.randoma.隨意的at~242.reapv.收獲=harvest>reapcrops243.reassurev.使放心244.reconcilev.使和解245.rectifyv.糾正246.refrainfromv.抑制247.refutev.駁倒248.remaindern.剩余的部分249.repelv.使厭惡；擊退；排斥>Theodor~sme./Theodorcan~mosquito.250.reproachv.責(zé)備=blame251.resemblancev.相似252.resentv.怨恨>Heresentedbeingcalledhisnickname.253.retortv.反駁254.retrievev.取回(getback,bringback)255.reunionn.團(tuán)聚=get-together>anoccasionforfamily~256.revelationn.揭示257.revivev.使復(fù)蘇>~economy258.rigorousa.嚴(yán)格的~trainingfordoctors259.ripv.撕裂260.ritualn.儀式=ceremony/routine>Hismorning~istomakecoffee,takeashowerandhavebreakfast.261.robusta.健壯的262.rotv.腐爛=decay263.safeguardv.保護(hù)264.savagea.野蠻的=notcivilized265.scentn.香味Thescentofwomen(Oscar影片)266.scrutinyn.細(xì)看267.setbackn.挫折268.shatterv.使粉碎>Itshatteredmydream.269.simulatev.模擬270.skepticala.懷疑的271.slacka.松弛的272.sneakv.溜；偷偷地做273.sobera.未醉的>I’m~enough.274.specificationsn.規(guī)格，說明書275.spectaclen.景象，大觀276.spectatorn.旁觀者277.spontaneousa.自發(fā)的278.stabilityn.穩(wěn)定279.staggerv.蹣跚280.stationarya.固定的281.stimulusn.刺激282.straightforwarda.坦率的a~reply283.stubborna.倔強(qiáng)的284.stumblev.絆倒285.subordinatea.從屬的286.subscribetov.訂閱287.subsidyn.補(bǔ)貼288.subtlea.微妙的>the~differenceofthetwowords289.supervisev.監(jiān)督290.suppressv.鎮(zhèn)壓;抑制291.tanglewithv.爭吵,糾葛292.tariffn.關(guān)稅293.teasev.取笑294.temperamentn.氣質(zhì)295.temptv.引誘296.tentativea.試探的297.terminatev.終止298.texturen.質(zhì)地299.thresholdn.開端onthe~of(即將開始)300.timida.膽小的301.toleranta.寬容的302.tossv.拋，甩303.towv.拖304.toxica.有毒的=poisonous305.traitn.特點(diǎn),特性personality~306.transactionn.交易307.transitn.運(yùn)輸308.transitionn.過渡,轉(zhuǎn)變309.transplantv./n.移植310.triviala.瑣碎的311.tumblev.跌到，翻滾(stumble絆倒)312.turbulenta.混亂的313.unanimousa.一致的314.underestimatev.低估315.underminev.暗中破壞316.undergov.經(jīng)歷~greatchanges317.underlyinga.潛在的318.upholdv.支持~worldpeace319.ventn..排放口give~to(發(fā)泄)320.vergen.邊緣=brink>onthevergeofbankruptcy321.versatilea.多才多藝的322.vicinityn.附近inthe~323.visan.簽證324.visualizev.設(shè)想325.vulgara.粗俗的326.vulnerablea.易受傷的327.warfaren.戰(zhàn)爭328.warrantn.授權(quán)令；理由>Thepolicemanhasa~toarrestyou.329.wearya.疲勞的330.wrinklev.起皺331.acceleratev.加速332.accessiblea.可接近的，可進(jìn)入的333.acknow