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title20春-文學(xué)導(dǎo)論-黃芝-1(蘇州大學(xué))中國(guó)大學(xué)mooc答案100分最新版contentChapter1FictionTestforChapter1Fiction1、Inatraditionalstructureofaplot,whatoccurswheneventsandcomplicationsbegintoresolve?A:conflict

B:risingaction

C:climax

D:fallingaction

答案:fallingaction

2、WhatistheclimaxoftheshortstoryCharlottePerkins“TheYellowWallpaper”?A:Thenarratorappealtospendhertimewritingandsocializinggetsoverruledbythehusband

B:Thenarratorstripsoffallthewallpaperinherroom.

C:Thewallpaperfreaksoutthenarrator,andsheimaginesawomantrappedwithinthepaper.

D:Johnattemptstofindoutwhathiswifeisupto.

答案:Thenarratorstripsoffallthewallpaperinherroom.3、WhathasleadtoGabriel’sfinalepiphanyin“TheDead”?A:Lily’srefusalofatip:Gabriel’sfailureasagentleman

B:MissIvors’useoftheabusiveterm“WestBriton”:Gabriel’sfailureasagentleman

C:Gretta’swithdrawalintothepastandherrevelationaboutheroldlover

D:Gabriel’sfailureathisafter-dinnerspeech

答案:Gretta’swithdrawalintothepastandherrevelationaboutheroldlover4、Whatisthemeinliterature?A:Theunderlyingmessageofawork.

B:Whatcriticalbeliefaboutlifeistheauthortryingtoconveyinhis/herwork.

C:Itholdsbelief,oridea,transcendsculturalbarriersandisusuallyuniversalinnature.

D:Apieceofliterarywritingcanhaveonlyonetheme.

答案:Theunderlyingmessageofawork.;

Whatcriticalbeliefaboutlifeistheauthortryingtoconveyinhis/herwork.;

Itholdsbelief,oridea,transcendsculturalbarriersandisusuallyuniversalinnature.

5、Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedasathemestatement?A:Thethemeof“TheEgg”mightbe“Disillusionmentisnecessarytotheprocessofmaturing”.

B:Disillusionmentandpsychologicalparalysisin“TheDead”.

C:BernardShawmightsuggestinhisWidowers’Housesthat“Eventhemostidealisticyoungmanmustcompromisehisprinciples”

D:TheprotagonistGabrielsufferedapsychologicalbreakdownintheendofthestory.

答案:Thethemeof“TheEgg”mightbe“Disillusionmentisnecessarytotheprocessofmaturing”.;

BernardShawmightsuggestinhisWidowers’Housesthat“Eventhemostidealisticyoungmanmustcompromisehisprinciples”6、What’strueaboutPhoenix’stripin“AWornPath”?A:ItisanannualvisittoNatchez,walkingforhalfadayinDecembertoreachthemedicalclinictogetsoothingmedicineforhergrandson.

B:Despitethedifficultyofhertrip,sheenjoysheradventure.

C:PhoenixhasmadethejourneyenoughtimesthatherpathtoNatchezseemsawornpath.

D:Whenshegetstotheclinic,sheisofferedanickel,withwhichshebuymedicineforhergrandson.

答案:Despitethedifficultyofhertrip,sheenjoysheradventure.;

PhoenixhasmadethejourneyenoughtimesthatherpathtoNatchezseemsawornpath.7、Whatarethefather’spersonalexperiencesassociatedwitheggsinSherwoodAnderson’s“TheEggs”?A:nurturingeggsinthefarm

B:servingeggsintherestaurant

C:entertainingtheguestswitheggsattherestaurant

D:destroyingtheeggsthenhefailedintheColumbustrickery

答案:nurturingeggsinthefarm;

servingeggsintherestaurant;

entertainingtheguestswitheggsattherestaurant8、WhatarethegeneralprosecharacteristicsofHemingway’s“InAnotherCountry”?A:preciseandcompact

B:fullofverbsbutshortofadjectivesandadverbs

C:minimaluseofsubordinateclauses

D:useplainandstraightforwardstyle

答案:

preciseandcompact;

fullofverbsbutshortofadjectivesandadverbs;

minimaluseofsubordinateclauses;

useplainandstraightforwardstyle9、Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthe“ExternalNarrator”?A:canbeacharacterinthestory

B:adisembodied“voice”thewritercreatestotellthestoryfromoutside

C:tellsthestoryinthethirdperson

D:charactersandeventsisfilteredthroughthenarrator’sconsciousnessalone

答案:canbeacharacterinthestory;

adisembodied“voice”thewritercreatestotellthestoryfromoutside;

tellsthestoryinthethirdperson

10、Whatarethetwokindsofnarrativestructureingeneral?A:Linear/Chronologicalorder.

B:Non-Linear/Achronological

C:First-PersonNarrative

D:Third-PersonNarrative

答案:Linear/Chronologicalorder.;

Non-Linear/Achronological11、Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcharactersistrue?A:Aflatcharacteristwo-dimensionalandincapableofsurprisingthereader.

B:Conventionally,charactersinfictioncanbeclassifiesasmajorandminor.

C:majorcharactersareoftenroundcharacters

D:antagonistsareminorcharacters,sotheyareoftenflatcharacters.

答案:Aflatcharacteristwo-dimensionalandincapableofsurprisingthereader.;

Conventionally,charactersinfictioncanbeclassifiesasmajorandminor.;

majorcharactersareoftenroundcharacters12、Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedas“stockcharacters”?A:thefemmefatale

B:themadscientist

C:geekyboywithglasses

D:anaggressiveAsian

答案:thefemmefatale;

themadscientist;

geekyboywithglasses

13、WhatareimportantsymbolicimagesusedbyJamesJoycetopresentthethemeofthestory?A:windows

B:duskandnighttime

C:food

D:snow

答案:windows;

duskandnighttime;

food;

snow14、What’strueaboutGabrielin“TheDead”?A:Heloveshiscountryandisproudofitsculture.

B:Hischaracterisshapedbyfrustration,rancor,anddisappointment.

C:Hefindsnogenuinejoyorpleasureinlife.

D:Heisobsessedwiththepast

答案:

Hischaracterisshapedbyfrustration,rancor,anddisappointment.;

Heisobsessedwiththepast

15、What’strueaboutEstelleinMargaretAtwood’s“RapeFantasies”?A:sheisthenarratorofthestory

B:shestartsthediscussionon“RapeFantasie”

C:sheistheonlythoroughlydevelopedcharacter

D:Herconstantobservationsabouttheotherwomenandtheirconversationtellsmuchmoreaboutherselfthantheothercharacters

答案:

sheisthenarratorofthestory;

sheistheonlythoroughlydevelopedcharacter;

Herconstantobservationsabouttheotherwomenandtheirconversationtellsmuchmoreaboutherselfthantheothercharacters

16、Literatureaswritingis“imaginative”orfictive,asopposedtofactual,true,orhistorical.A:正確

B:錯(cuò)誤

答案:錯(cuò)誤17、Styleisconcernednotwith“whattosay”but“howtosayit”.A:正確

B:錯(cuò)誤

答案:正確ChapterTwoDramaTestforChapter2Drama1、Traditionally,itisbelievedthatamannamed

___inventedtragedy.A:Sophocles

B:Aeschylus

C:Thespis

D:——

答案:Thespis2、WhyareOberon(kingofthefairies)andTitania(hisqueen)estranged?A:BecausetheIndianchangelingmaybeOberon’slovechild.

B:BecausetheIndianboyisTitania’sillegalchild.

C:BecausetheyhavedifferentopinionsoftheDuke’swedding.

D:Becausetheyarejealousofeachother.

答案:BecausetheIndianchangelingmaybeOberon’slovechild.3、AswhatdidBernardShawusehisplays?A:Vehiclestodisseminatehisideas

B:SignsofhisdevotiontoHenrikIbsen

C:PamphletsfortheFabianSociety

D:LiteraryinterpretationsofMarxism

答案:Vehiclestodisseminatehisideas

4、Ofthefollowingplays,whichisnotatypicalabsurdistone?A:TheZooStorybyE.Albee

B:TheChairsbyE.Ionesco

C:TheBirthdayPartybyH.Pinter

D:TheAiryApebyE.O’Neill

答案:TheAiryApebyE.O’Neill

5、WhatisLucky’s“thinking”like?A:Along-windedanddisjointedmonologue

B:Adramaticmonologue

C:Anemotionalandencouragingspeech

D:Aquietmurmur

答案:Along-windedanddisjointedmonologue6、____isthereasoningaspectofdrama.A:Diction

B:Thought

C:Spectacle

D:——

答案:Thought7、Whatseemstobetheaxisaroundwhichtheplotconflictsoccur?A:Theworld’sdreaminess

B:Theblurringofidentities

C:Theflowerjuice

D:Thefairyland

答案:Theblurringofidentities8、.Inwhatisthethemeoflovepresented?A:Carnivalesque

B:re

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