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AcademicEnglish杭州醫(yī)學(xué)院智慧樹知到答案2024年第一章測試
Anoutbreakofacontagiousdiseasethatspreadsrapidlyandwidely.()
A:sanitationB:epidemicC:hypertensionD:bio-statistics
答案:BAconditionorpracticeconducivetothepreservationofhealth,ascleanliness.()
A:hygienicB:hygieneC:hygienicallyD:environment
答案:BAwatchkeptoveraperson,group,etc.,especiallyoverasuspect,prisoner,orthelike.()
A:surveillanceB:surveillantC:superviseD:surveille
答案:ATheperiodoftimeduringwhichapersonoranimalthathasadiseaseorthatmighthaveadiseaseiskeptawayfromotherstopreventthediseasefromspreading.()
A:quarantineB:quantumC:isolationD:quantity
答案:AThedeathoflargenumbers(asofpeopleoranimals).()
A:morbidityB:mortalityC:probabilityD:chance
答案:B
第二章測試
(ofadisease)existinginalmostallofanareaorinalmostallofagroupofpeople,animals,orplants()
A:tuberculosisB:inactivityC:cardiovascularD:pandemic
答案:Dtransmissiblebydirectorindirectcontactwithaninfectedperson()
A:therapeuticB:disseminationC:biologicalD:contagious
答案:Dabranchofmedicalsciencethatdealswiththeincidence,distribution,andcontrolofdiseaseinapopulation()
A:epidemiologyB:physiologyC:nutriologyD:pathology
答案:ADiabetics________theirdiseasewithdailyinsulininjections,butcomplicationsabound.()
A:surveillanceB:vaccinationC:resilienceD:ameliorate
答案:DThe_______conditionsinviteddisease,andtheplaguequicklyspreadamongthepassengers.()
A:vitalityB:viciousC:outbreakD:sanitary
答案:D
第三章測試
Ifyoucanstepituptoanhouraday,thenthegainsriseaswell,withthe_______ofcancerfallingbyevenmore.()
A:contagiousB:incidenceC:therapeuticD:accident
答案:BThenewproductinformationwas_________widelyatconferences,exhibitionsandinarticles.()
A:disseminatedB:conductedC:behavedD:necessitated
答案:ATheprogramaimsto_______womentoleadliveswithoutviolence,andboosttheirself-esteem.()
A:empowerB:nourishC:participateD:privatize
答案:AInordertomaintainanatmosphere_________tostudy,allthosewhousethelibraryshouldkeepnoisetoaminimum.()
A:helpB:escalateC:disparityD:conducive
答案:Dinequalityordifferenceinsomerespect()
A:compromisedB:affluentC:disparityD:interference
答案:C
第四章測試
CurrentStatusofPrimary,Secondary,and_______PreventionofCoronaryArteryDisease()
A:SupplementaryB:ElementaryC:TertiaryD:Commentary
答案:CProstatecancertendsto______inthebone-mimickingmicro-environmentviaactivatingNF-kappaBsignaling.()
A:saturateB:mitigateC:degenerateD:metastasize
答案:DSomediseaseshavebeeneradicatedthroughconcertedprogramsofrelativelycheap__________()
A:activationB:immunizationC:mediationD:sensation
答案:BWhichofthewordsiscorrect?()
A:AllofthemB:endogenousC:endoscopyD:endocrine
答案:APrimarypreventionkeepsthediseaseprocessfrom_______________orincreasingresistancetodisease.()
A:beestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseB:becomingestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseC:establishedbyeliminatingcausesofdiseaseD:becomeestablishedbyeliminatingcausesofdisease
答案:B
第五章測試
anervecellwhichcarriesmessagesbetweenyourbrainandotherpartsofyourbody.()
A:neuronB:mindC:consciousnessD:spirit
答案:Aadiseaseinwhichthereistoomuchsugarintheblood()
A:diabetesB:hypertensionC:headacheD:sweet
答案:APatientsoftencomplainthattheirdoctorsdon'tlisten.Althoughthereareprobablyafewdoctorswhotrulyaretone-deaf,mostarereasonablyempathichumanbeings,andIwonderwhyeventhesedoctorsseempreytothis_______()
A:glorifyB:criticismC:admireD:praise
答案:Bamedicalconditioninwhichyourbloodpressureisextremelyhigh.()
A:bloodB:hypotensionC:hypertensionD:diabetes
答案:Cputseveraljobs,problems,etc.inorderofimportance,sothatyoucandealwiththemostimportantonesfirst.()
A:swirlB:perpetualC:prioritizeD:ancillary
答案:C
第六章測試
thetotalnumberofcasesofadiseaseinagivenpopulationataspecifictime()
A:dispelB:morbidityC:relegateD:prevalence
答案:Dasubstancethatyourbodyproducestoprotectitselffromviruses.()
A:interferonB:toxicityC:scrapD:bacillus
答案:AIfyouusetheantibioticsfrequency,itwillcause()
A:drugresistanceB:tuberculosisbacillusC:immunocompromiseD:malariacase
答案:AEasilyharmedorhurtemotionally,physically,ormorally()
A:CorollaryB:QuipC:VanquishD:Vulnerable
答案:Daseriousillnesscausedbybeingbittenbyamosquito,usuallyinahotcountry()
A:choleraB:malariaC:plagueD:bubonic
答案:B
第七章測試
oforrelatingtotheimmuneresponseofanorganismagainstoneofitsowntissues,cells,ormolecules.()
A:copolymerB:coenzymeC:adrenalineD:sclerosis
答案:DWhichdoesthesuffix"-ism"mean?()
A:process,actionB:state,condition,qualityC:together,subordinateorassistantD:many,much,excessive
答案:Bachemicalproducedbyyourbodywhenyouareafraid,angry,orexcited.whichmakesyourheartbeatfastersothatyoucanmovequickly.()
A:dementiaB:hormoneC:adrenalineD:dodge
答案:CFoodallergiescan_______amyriadofneurologicalandpsychologicalsymptoms,typicallywithoutanyabdominalcomplaints,decadesbeforediagnosisandareverydifficulttoidentify.()
A:surgeB:sparC:causeD:dodge
答案:Cachronicorpersistentdisorderofthementalprocessescausedbybraindiseaseorinjuryandmarkedbymemorydisorders,personalitychanges,andimpairedreasoning.()
A:nutritionistB:simpletonC:blockheadD:dementia
答案:D
第八章測試
adiseaseordisorderarisingasaconsequenceofanotherdisease()
A:analgesiaB:prerequisiteC:complicationD:gastrointestinal
答案:Cmakeclearerandeasiertounderstand()
A:drawaconclusionB:shedlightonC:derivefromD:Merge
答案:Bthelossoffeelinginyourbodyorpartofyourbody,causedbydisease,injury,ortheuseofananesthetic()
A:appendixB:hypothesisC:synthesisD:anesthesia
答案:Dof,relatingto,ormakinguseofseveraldisciplinesatonce()
A:maximallyB:naivetyC:multidisciplinaryD:clinician
答案:Ctheactionofmakingthebestormosteffectiveuseofasituationorresource()
A:rehabilitationB:optimizationC:genericD:osteoarthritis
答案:B
第九章測試
thelengthoftimethatapersonishealthy,notjustalive()
A:boutB:dosageC:healthyD:healthspan
答案:Dcharacterizedbyorrequiringmuchsitting()
A:sedentaryB:irrefutableC:debilitateD:reactionary
答案:Atheamountofmedicinetobegiven()
A:dosageB:portendC:fragmentD:pragmatism
答案:Aaseriousdiseaseoftheliver,oftencausedbydrinkingtoomuchalcohol()
A:cirrhosisB:potassiumC:brewD:caffeine
答案:Ainteractorcooperatewithoneormoreotheragents(e.g.,drugs,muscles)toproduceajointeffectgreaterthanthesumoftheirindividualeffect()
A:pulmonaryB:irrefutableC:pragmatic
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