2022年廣東省湛江市河頭中學高三英語月考試題含解析

2022年廣東省湛江市河頭中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I_____himattheairport.A.willmeetB.wouldmeet

C.willhavemetD.wouldhavemet參考答案：D試題解析：考查虛擬語氣。如果你提前告訴我，我會在機場遇到他。根據(jù)Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance可知表示對過去的虛擬，故主句用wouldhavedone，所以選D項。2.Georgedecideditwassuchararecarthathe_____itonlyforafewexhibitions．（）A．used B．wasusing C．hadused D．woulduse參考答案：DGeorge認為這是一輛非常罕見的車，他將只用它做幾次展覽．根據(jù)主句中的decided使用了一般過去時以及句意（由于他認為這輛車非常罕見，所以將只用它做幾次展覽．）可知，從句應使用過去將來時，故選D本題考查了情態(tài)動詞would的用法：在陳述語氣中，通常用于第二、三人稱，表示過去將來時，意為"將，會"．做本題時，需要根據(jù)句意，主句中時態(tài)的提示以及情態(tài)動詞would的用法，選出正確答案．3.He______achancetotryitagainjustnow.A.gave

B.willgive

C.isgiven

D.wasgiven參考答案：D

試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。

句意：剛才他又獲得了再試一次的機會。結合語境可知本句描述的是過去某時發(fā)生的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)。主語是被給與的對象，用被動語態(tài)，選D

4.Whathappenedjustnowshows

knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake

realdifferenceinanemergency．A．the；a

B．a(chǎn)；a

C．／；a

D．a(chǎn)；the參考答案：B略5.—I’llasktheteacherabouttheattributiveclause.I’mverypuzzledaboutit.—That’sjust________mostofourclassmateshavedoubt.A.what

B.why

C.where

D.how參考答案：C6.

Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_____betwelve

A．should

B．would

C．will

D．shall參考答案：26．A考查情態(tài)動詞。前句意思是，“你說什么，只有10張票？”可見說話者感到吃驚，由此可判斷下句說話意思是“‘應該’有12張票”。should表示應該符合句意。

【解析】略7.Theworkerscouldhardly

theboss’sbadtemperbutunderhissupervisiontheyhadto

themselvestoworkingharder.

A．tolerate;contribute

B．bear;dedicate

C．stand;resign

D．putupwith;invest參考答案：C8.Caughtinthefloods,theseanimalsmade

effortstoescape.A.delicate

B.desperate

C.dynamic

D.dizzy參考答案：B9.－Ameeting

at3p.m.nextTuesday－Willyougothere?

A.hasheld

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.willhold參考答案：C10._____________hardyoutry，itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A．Whichever

B．Whatever

C．However

D．Whoever參考答案：C11.AftertheheavymudslidehappenedinSichuan,hundredsofnewspaperreportersweresentto____thenaturaldisaster. A.describe

B.

cover

C.witness D.experience參考答案：B略12.I’llletyouborrowtheMP4ifyoulendmeyourelectricbicycle______.A.incase

B.inneed

C.incharge

D.inreturn參考答案：D13.AccordingtoReuters,newevidenceshowsthatthesignalsautomaticallysentbyMH370’sACARSwere____byasatellite.A.putup

B.pickedup

C.putout

D.givenout參考答案：B14.—I’vedecidedtoquitthisjob,butI’mafraidIwon’tbeabletofindabetterone. —

.Youneverknowuntilyoutry. A．Goodluck B．Nevermind C．Forgetit D．Goforit參考答案：15.---Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday．---

?Sheisalwayscareful．A．Howcome

B．Whynot

C．Sowhat

D．Whatfor參考答案：A16.Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof___

__shippedtoforeigncountries.A.them

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：A17.Allpossiblemeans________.However,nothingcan____Jackfromadventuringinthatmysteriousforest.A.hastried;stop

B.hasbeentried;keep

C.havetried;keep

D.havebeentried;prevent參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Thisisagoodkindofm__________forcolds.參考答案：medicine三、閱讀理解19.GrowingupinruralMalawi,Africa,WilliamKamkwambalearnedtoacceptthatlifewashard.Helivedwithhisparentsandsevensistersinasmallclayhousewithoutelectricityorrunningwater.Likemostboysinhisvillage,Williamwasexpectedtoassisthisparentsonthefamilyfarm,aswellaskeepupwithhisschoolwork.Eachnight,likemostMalawians,hisfamilywenttobedearlybecausethekeroseneoiltheyneededtolightthelampswascostly.Aterribledroughtin2000leftmanyMalawianshungry，andWilliam’sfamilywasnoexception.In2003attheageof13,Williamandmanyotherchildrenwereforcedtodropoutofschoolwhentheirparentscouldnolongeraffordhisschooling.Williamhadtoworkevenhardertohelphisfamily,buthewasn’treadytogiveuphiseducation.Hewenttothelocallibraryandtookoutsomebookstostudy.Onebook,calledUsingEnergy，sparkedWilliam’sinterestinscienceandgavehimanideathatsignificantlychangedhisfuture.Inthebook,Williamfoundapictureofawindmill(風車)，andabriefdescriptionofhowitcouldbeusedtogenerateelectricityfromwind.Heknewthattherewasplentyofwindinhisvillage,andrealizedthatifhecouldbuildawindmilllikethat,hecouldgivehisfamilyandthepeopleinhisvillageamuchbetterlife.Therewasjustoneproblem.Thebookdidn’texplainhowtobuildawindmill,andneitherdidanyoftheotherbooksinthelibrary.WhathappenedoverthenextyeardemonstratedWilliam’sincredibleambitionanddetermination.Hebegantocollectanykindsofmaterialshethoughtcouldbeuseful—scrapsofwood,brokenbicycles,oldshoes—andstartedtobuildawindmillnexttohisfamily’shouse.Heenduredmanychallengesandfailures.Otherpeopleinhisvillagecalledhimcrazyandsaidhisideawouldneverwork.Finally,attheageof14,Williamcompletedhisfirstwindmill.WhentheysawelectriclightsandheardthesoundofmusicontheradiocomingfromWilliam’shouse,thevillagepeoplecamerunning.Hehaddoneit.WilliamKamkwambahadfoundawaytocapturethewind.Kamkwamba’sautobiography(自傳），TheBoyWhoHarnessedtheWind,tellsthestoryofhowtherestoftheworldcametoknowabouthisachievements.Withthehelpofinternationalsupporters,hisvillagenowhascleanrunningwater,solarpoweredlighting,andelectricpower.Asaresultofhisactions,KamkwambawasinvitedtostudyengineeringatDartmouthCollege,oneofthetop-rankinguniversitiesintheU.S.Healsotravelstheworldandgivestalksabouthowhemadehisdreamareality.56. Williamwenttothelocallibrarybecause

A.hewantedtofindsomematerialsforhisinventionB.itwashisfavoritewaytokilltimeandrelaxC.hewantedtocontinuehiseducationD.itwasbelievedtobeawaytochangehisfate57. Paragraph3ismainlyabout_____.A.whythewindmillissoattractiveB.howWilliamgotinspiredbyahookC.whyWilliamdecidedtocontinuehiseducationD.howawindmillworkstoproduceelectricity58. ThelivingconditionsinWilliam'svillagearemuchbetternowmainlybecause A.WilliamhashelpedbuildapowerstationB.thevillagersaregreatlyencouragedbyWilliamC.William’sautobiographyislocallypopularD.ithasreceivedmuchoutsidehelp59.WilliamKamkwambacanbebestdescribedas_____.A.ambitiousanddetermined

B.honestandforgivingC.braveandpatient