江蘇省鹽城市私立成華學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省鹽城市私立成華學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everyonemust___theirnotebooksonthedeskwhiletakinganEnglishexam.

A.putaway

B.putdown

C.putoff

D.putup

參考答案：A2.---Iheardthatyoulostyourwalletandyouri-Phone．---Oh，__________!A．nevermind B．that’sallrightC．justmyluck D．thankyou參考答案：C3.—Wereallthepassengersonthebusinjuredintheaccident?

—No,_____onlythefourwhogothurt.A.therewasB.therewereC.thatwasD.itwas參考答案：D34.Aftertwomonth’sworkasajudge,itappearedclear____hewasnotfitforthatkindofwork.A.what

B.when

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C5.Tastycocopowder,_____withmilk,_____sogoodthatthatchildwillbeaskingformore.

A.mixed;tastes

B.wasmixed;tastesC.tomix;taste

D.mixing;taste

參考答案：A略6.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.who

B.that

C.where

D.before

參考答案：B句意：直到我來到這兒才意識到，這個(gè)地方不僅以它的美而且以它的天氣出名。這里是強(qiáng)勢結(jié)構(gòu)Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…;本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語。注意中文“直到…才…”用until表達(dá)常有以下三種形式：not…until;Notuntil(否定的狀語謂語句首，后面的主句謂語用一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)倒裝)；Itisnotuntil…that…(強(qiáng)勢結(jié)構(gòu))。所以，本題也可以如下說：IdidnotrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweatheruntilIcamehere(正常結(jié)構(gòu))；NotuntilIcameheredidIrealizethisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather(倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))。7.Busyastheworkingmotheris,shestill_____alotoftimetoherchildren.

A.devotes

B.spends

C.offers

D.provides參考答案：A略8."Gotit？"ProfessorSmithsays，"______，let'smoveontothenextpart．"（）A．Ifnot B．Ifanything C．Ifever D．Ifso參考答案：D本題考查狀語從句的省略句和替代．if

so如果是這樣，用so代替上文的一件事；其否定形式是ifnot如果不是；如果狀語從句中含有it/therebe時(shí)，常常同時(shí)把it/therebe省略；所以B項(xiàng)if（thereis）

anything如果有什么；ifever如果曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過，屬于為了避免重復(fù)省略了與上文相同的部分；根據(jù)下文"let'smoveontothenextpart我們繼續(xù)下一部分"推斷，是在"如果懂了"的條件下，所以用so代替上文的"yougotit"這件事，故答案選擇D．9.

theweather,thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime．

A．Infavorof

B．Regardlessof

C．Apartfrom

D．Dueto參考答案：24．B考查介詞短語辨析。語境說運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)按期舉行，因此這里表示“不顧”天氣情況，用B表示“不管，不顧”。其他選項(xiàng)的含義：A贊成，C除了……之外，D由于。

【解析】略10.Scientistshavebeenworriedforyearsaboutthe

ofairpollutionontheearth’snaturalconditions.A.effect

B.reason

C.account

D.cause參考答案：A11.______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.Seeing

B.Seen

C.Havingseen

D.Tosee參考答案：B12.She

herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjobA.wouldchange

B.haschanged

C.changed

D.waschanging參考答案：C13.Thediscoverywasmadeinthe1950s,whilethe________ofitwasnotrecognizeduntilhalfacenturylater.A.sacrifice

B.differenceC.significance

D.insurance參考答案：C14.______shehasearnedherPhD,shewantstofindajobwithhigherpay.A.Asif

B.Nowthat

C.Eventhough

D.Incase參考答案：B【命題立意】考查狀語從句的用法。句意：.既然她已經(jīng)獲得哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位，她想找到一種更高薪的工作。asif好像；nowthat既然；eventhough盡管；incase萬一。根據(jù)主從句之間的關(guān)系判斷選B。15.—Whowasthaton____phone,Susan?—Idon’tknow,Mum.Hesaidhewasspeakingto____Mr.Smith.A.

a;a

B.

a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：C16.---Mum,haveyouseenmymobilephone?

---______youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen_____．

A．Theone;it

B．Theone;one

C．One;it

D．One;one參考答案：A17.Whydon'tyoudo

toendallthismess?A．a(chǎn)nything

B．nothing

C．everything

D．something參考答案：D【知識點(diǎn)】代詞解析：Whydon’tyoudosomething?/Whynotdosomething?“你為什么不做某事呢？”二、新的題型18.Mandarin(普通話)Chineseisthemost___41___(use)non-Europeanlanguageforchildrentolearn,UKparentsbelieve.Itwillboost(促進(jìn))theirchildren’scareerprospects(前景),accordingto51%ofparents,while56%feltitwouldopentheirchildren’sminds___42___an“excitinganddynamic”culture.ArabicandJapanese,___43___werebothpickedby14%ofparents,weretheotherkeynon-Europeanlanguages.Thefiguresweregainedafter1,138UKadultswithchildrenagedunder18___44___(be)questionedinasurvey___45___(conduct)bytheMandarinExcellenceProgramme(MEP).French,SpanishandGermanwerethetopchoicesoverallforyoungpeopleintheUK___46___(learn)afterbeingpickedby57%,54%and40%ofparentsrespectively.MarkHerbet,oftheBritishCouncil,said:“Withtheglobaleconomy___47___(become)moreinterconnectedandthedrivetoboostexports,languageskillsareincreasinglyimportantforworkandlife.MandarinChineseisoneofthe___48___(language)thatmattermosttotheUK’sfutureprosperity(繁榮).IftheUKistoremaincompetitiveontheworldstage,weneedfarmoreofouryoungpeopleleavingschoolwithagoodgraspofMandarininorderto___49___(success)workabroadorforbusinesseshereintheUK.LearningMandarinisalsoafascinatingprocessthatbrings____50____valuableunderstandingofChineseculture.”TheMEPaimstohelpatleast5,000youngpeopleinEnglandtospeakfluentMandarinChineseby2020.參考答案：41.useful

42.to

43.which

44.were

45.conducted

46.tolearn

47.becoming

48.languages

49.successfully

50.a48.languages

考查名詞。在短語oneof...中后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。49.successfully

考查副詞。此處為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。50.a

考查冠詞。橫線處后面為可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞來修飾名詞，表示泛指。故用a。三、閱讀理解19.Forcenturies，mankindanddogshavesufferedfromacommunicationfailure．Wecantelldogswhatwewantthemtodoandsometimestheycomply，butwe'vealwaysstruggledwhenitcomestounderstandingthetruemeaningoftheirbarksandwhimpers．Thereisexcitingnewsnow﹣adogtranslatorhasbeeninventedtohelpyoucommunicatewithyourfurryfriend．ResearchersatNorthCarolinaStateUniversityhavefashionedsomekindofmiracledogtranslatorbodyharness（束腰帶）．What'sspecialaboutitisthatitdoesn'tjustrelyonthedog'svocalizationstointerpretwhatFidoisbangingonabout．Ohno﹣thismiracleharnessreadsandinterpretstheordinarydogs'bodylanguageaswell，givingusafulltwo﹣waydogcommunicationexperience．ResearcherDavidRobertssays："Dogscommunicateprimarilythroughbodylanguage，andoneofourchallengeswastodevelopsensorsthattellusabouttheirbehaviorbyobservingtheirpostureremotely．"Sensorsontheharnessmonitorthedog'sheartrateandbodytemperatureandsoftwarebuildsupavocabulary，lettingthehumanknowwhatthedogisfeeling．Whatwoulddogssayiftheycouldtalktous？Thehumancanevencommunicatebackthroughtheharnessthankstovibrationmotors，supposedlybytappingintothedog'ssensessothatitcanunderstandwhatyou'retryingtosaytoit．Thedogharnessisdesignedfordogsinvolvedinsearchandrescueandotherfront﹣linework，butit'sgotusdreamingofabeautifulfuture，onewherehumansanddogscanco﹣existasequals，withthedogabletofullyexpressitselfatalltimes．28．Whycan'tpeoplecommunicatewithdogs？A．Theyhavedifficultyunderstandingdogs'barksandwhimpers．B．Theyhavenoideaaboutdogs'behaviorinrelationtotheirposture．C．Theydon'tknowhowtotelldogswhattheywantthemtodo．D．Theydon'thaveamachinetotranslatethedogs'language．29．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmostprobablymeaninparagraphtwo？A．Pursuefashion．B．Research．C．Influence．D．Make．30．Forwhatpurposeisthedogharnessdesigned？A．Itisdesignedfordogstounderstandwhatpeoplearetryingtosaytothem．B．Itisdesignedforafulltwo﹣waydogcommunicationexperience．C．Itisdesignedtomonitorthedog'sheartrateandbodytemperature．D．Itisdesignedfordogsdoingseachandrescueandotherfront﹣linework．31．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthepossiblehuman﹣dogcommunication？A．Shocked．B．Excited．C．Embarrassed．D．Annoyed．參考答案：ADDB本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了研究人員已經(jīng)制造了一種