重慶鹿角中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

重慶鹿角中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題35.Ididn’tknowhisaddressyesterday,otherwiseI__________himavisit.A.wouldpay

B.wouldhavepaid

C.paid

D.hadpaid參考答案：b略2.I’vepersonallynever_____theviewthattherichissuperiortothepoor—it’sunfair.A.subscribedto

B.objectedto

C. attendedto

D.appealedto參考答案：A3.—______canwegetthephotos?

—Intwodays.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howmuch

D.Howsoon參考答案：D4.Occasionsarenotuncommon______wehavetocancelourplanduetosomethingunexpected.A.where.

B.that.

C.which.

D.when.參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：由于一些意想不到的事情，我們不得不取消計(jì)劃，這種情況并不少見。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是Occasions，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，指“在這種情況下”，用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。故選D.【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞Occasions，再分析先行詞Occasions在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞Occasions帶到從句中可知作時(shí)間狀語，故確定關(guān)系詞when.5.Incaseyou______stillhaveanythingtooffer,pleasecontactourmanagerwhileheisavailable.A.shall

B.would C.should

D.will參考答案：C6.She

________totheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport.A.hasnosoonergot

B.hadhardlygot

C.nosoonergot

D.hadnosoonergot參考答案：D7.ThemanspeaksChinesewithastrongaccent.He

beanativespeakerofChinese.A.may B.won’t C.can’t D.should參考答案：C8.Yourbrother’sfailedagain.You______himmorehelpinEnglish.A.musthavegiven

B.oughthavegivenC.oughttohavegiven

D.oughtgive參考答案：C9.Themotherfeltherself____coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.

A.grow

B.grew

C.grown

D.togrow參考答案：A10.Inthewest,peoplemake_______aruletosendChristmaspresenttotheirsandfriends.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.thefollowing參考答案：C11.--Look,theseboysareplayinglikecrazyinthestreet,allwetthrough.--Yeah,theydon’tseemto

theheat,thedarkness,orthepassingcars.

A．see

B．sense

C．feel

D．notice參考答案：B12.Accordingtotheruleofthegame,studentsshouldgiveatruthfulanswer________withtherealityoftheirworld.

A.relevant B.flexible C.authentic D.consistent參考答案：D13.Ijustwonder_____thatmakeshimsoexcited?

A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis參考答案：D14.Hearingthetelephonering,sherushedoutofthekitchenandleftthewater

.A．boil

B．boilingC．boiled

D．toboil參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。句意：聽到電話鈴響，她沖出廚房，讓水開著。leave+賓語+doingsth.“使---處于某種狀態(tài)，”此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示正在進(jìn)行，故選B。

15.—Nophotos,please.—

.A.Don’tmentionit

B.IsupposenotC.Nevermind

D.I’mterriblysorry參考答案：D16.PauleventuallycametoKate’shousewithapoliceofficer,

hewasreunitedwithhiscar.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.there參考答案：B17.Therainyweatherlastedforacoupleofdays,completely_______ourplanforapicnic.A.beingruined

B.toruin

C.ruined

D.ruining參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在分詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知空格的詞要充當(dāng)非謂語動(dòng)詞，在句子中做結(jié)果狀語。由于ruin與主語rainyweather之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句意，可知選D。句意：下雨的天氣持續(xù)了幾天，完全破壞了我們的野餐計(jì)劃。二、新的題型18.Heisthemanwhoformanypeoplehasbeenarolemodel.Nowyourbiggesthero61._____________(deserve)aspecialdaywhenyoucanexpressyourthanksandlethimknow62.____________importantheistoyou.ThethirdSundayofJune-----63._________fallsonJune19thisyear----isFather'sDay.TheideaofFather'sDaycamefrom

64._________AmericanwomancalledSonoraSmartDoddin1909.Doddwantedaspecialday65._________(honor)herfather.Heraisedsixchildrenby66._______(he)afterhiswifedied.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonorlovingdads.ThefirstFather'sDay67.______________(celebrate)onJune19,1910.In1924,USPresidentCalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofa68.___________(nation)Father'sDay.Finally,in1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthethirdSundayofJune69.___________Father'sDay.

Herearesomewaystoshowyourloveandrespect:◆Sendhimagreetingcard.Fathersprefercardswhicharenottooemotional.Sochooseonethatwillmakehimlaugh.◆Ifhehasacomputer,coverhisdesktop70.__________wordslike"Iloveyou,Dad".◆Asmallpresent,suchasaframedphotoofyourfamily,canmakehimfeellikeaking.參考答案：61.deserves

62.how

63.which/that

64.an

65.tohonor66.himself

67.wascelebrated

68.national

69.as

70.with三、閱讀理解19.Driverlesstechnologywillsoonenteranothermajorglobalindustry:shipping.Severalcompaniesrecentlyannouncedplanstolaunchselfsailingshipstoimprovesafetyandefficiency.OneofthemisNorwegianchemicalcompanyYaraInternational.YarahasteamedupwithanotherNorwegiancompany,Kongsberg,tobuildanautonomousgoodsshipexpectedtolaunchnextyear.Kongsbergdevelopedtheship’selectricaltechnologyandautonomouscontrolsystems.Theshipisfullyelectrictoreduceairpollution.Itisdesignedtocarrygoodscontainersnormallytransportedbytruck.Thismeanstheshipwillalsoimproveroadsafetybyreplacingabout40,000trucktripsayear.Thecompanyplanstooperatetheshipsbyfar-awaycontrolbeginningsometimenextyear.By2020,theshipsshouldbeloadingandsailingthemselves.WhileYara’sshipswillbelimitedtoNorwayatfirst,thecompanyplanstogreatlyexpanditsautonomousshippingoperationsinthecomingyears.Anothercompanyputtingahighpriority(優(yōu)先)toselfsailingshipsistheworld’slargestminingcompany,Australia’sBHPBilliton.Thecompany’sVicePresidentofFreight,RashpalBhatti,recentlyspokeaboutthetechnologyinawebsitepost.Bhattibelievesautomationwillbeoneofthebiggestchangesforshippinginthefuture.Hesaid,“Autonomousshipsoffersignificantopportunitiestoimprovesafetyandprovidebettereffectivenessresultstothesupplychainofthesea.”Headdedthatself-sailingshipscouldbecomearealitywithinthenextdecade.Rolls-Royce,theBritishautomobileandenginemanufacturer,isalsodevelopingunmannedshippingtechnologies.OskarLevanderisthecompany’sheadofoperationsatsea.Hetoldaconferencelastyear,“Thisishappening.It’snotif,it’swhen.”Levandersaidtheseautonomousshipscouldbecontrolledbyfar-awayoperatorsfromanywhere.Headded,“Becausetheseshipswillbedesignedtobeunmanned,theycanbebuiltsmaller,moreefficientandenvironmentallyfriendly.”12.Whyhaveseveralcountriesannouncedplanstoproduceself-sailingships?A.Tosavemoney.B.Todevelopelectricaltechnologyinships.C.Tocompeteinautonomouscontrolsystems.D.Tomakeshippingmoreeffectiveandlessrisky.13.HowwilltheNorwegianautonomousshipbedeveloped?A.OnthebasisofRolls-Royce.B.Byasinglecompanyindependently.C.Bytwonativecompaniesworkingtogether.D.BytakingelectricaltechnologyfromAustralia.14.WhatdoOskarLevander’swordssuggestinparagraph4?A.Itistooearlytomakeautonomousships.B.Thesupplychainoftheseawillbebusier.C.Peoplearemoreconcernedaboutautonomousships.D.Unmannedshippingtechnologiesarebecomingmoremature.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AutomationunderS