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湖南省衡陽(yáng)市縣潮江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecompanytakesinanygoodworkers____________sex,ageorbackground.A.regardlessof
B.onaccountof
C.intermsof
D.inspiteof參考答案:A2.Lindaissaid______onanovelthesedays.Sheplanstofinishitnextmonth.
A.towork
B.work C.tobeworking
D.working參考答案:C3.—Weneedapersonverymuchtothinkupacreativeidea. —_____thenewmanagerhaveatry? A.Must
B.Should
C.Shall
D.Need參考答案:C4.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?
—No,soquickly_____thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.doesthecarspeedby
B.didthecarspeedbyC.thecarspedby
D.thecarspeedsby參考答案:B略5.________atthefootofthemountainisanoldchurch_______backtothe18thcenturywhenitwasoccupiedbytheFrench.A.Standing;dating
B.Standing;dated
C.Tostand;dating
D.Stood;todate參考答案:A6.
Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.
A.firstofall
B.onthewhole
C.ontheotherhand
D.generallyspeaking參考答案:B
7.As_____beautifulmovieaboutpain,struggle,hopeandlove,SlumdogMillionaireswepttheceremonywitheightawards,including_____
prizeforbestpicture.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.the;the
參考答案:A
8.----WhatdoyouthinkofahousesuppliedbyLovell?----_______youbuyahomefromLovell,thecompanypromisestobuyitbackatthesamepriceafterthreeyears.A.Should
B.Must
C.Could
D.Would參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。should可意為“假如;萬(wàn)一”之意,例如:Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifitshouldbreakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.而該句句意是:“‘假如’你買了他們的房子,這個(gè)公司承諾三年后以同樣的價(jià)格買回。”故該題正確答案為A.9.Footballfansarealwaysarguingoverthose____goalsintheWorldCup.
A.confidential
B.controversial
C.contemporary
D.contradictory參考答案:B10.----Whynottakeashortbreak?-----Didn'twehave_______justnow?A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one參考答案:D21.Whenyoufinishwatchingthemovie,youwillhave____betterunderstandingof____life.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;the
參考答案:C略12.Ithinkyoushouldgobacktoyour_______plan,whichismuchmorepracticalthanthepresentone.
A.random
B.original
C.abstract
D.ridiculous參考答案:B略13.—Whereistheplane?Ican’tseeit.—Itwentoffits________tokeepawayfromthesuddenstorm.A.road
B.course
C.flight
D.direction參考答案:B
14.WhentheAmericansopposedtherule,theBritishincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancoloniesinstead,
manyoftheirrights,and
soldierstheretoensuretheirobedience. A.tookaway,stationed B.takingaway,stationed C.takingaway,stationing D.tookaway,stationing參考答案:C15.Recently,aprogrammercriticizedthe“996”workschedule______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,withtheprospectofendingupinanintensivecareunit.A.where B.when C.which D.whose參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:最近,一名程序員批評(píng)了“996”工作計(jì)劃,即員工每周工作6天,從早上9點(diǎn)工作到晚上9點(diǎn),最后可能被送進(jìn)重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室。______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the“996”workschedule,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以用關(guān)系副詞where,故選A。16.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,_______suppliestoYa’an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending
B.tosend
C.havingsent
D.tohavesent參考答案:A17.Youshouldtake________measurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.A.impressive
B.effective
C.attractive
D.conservative參考答案:B考查形容詞。句意:你應(yīng)該采取有效措施來(lái)改善你的工作狀況。impressive印象深刻的;effective有效的;attractive有吸引力的;conservative保守的。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.Afteralongjourney,wearrivedinJiuzhaigoulateatnight.Thetourguide___61___(tell)usitsnamewasfromthenineTibetanvillagesdistributedalongthevalleys,___62___hadthereputationof“fairylandonearth”.Theguidecollectedusat8am___63___nextmorning.Thenwesetoff.Jiuzhaigouwasfamous___64___the118beautifullakesandthemanyastonishingwaterfalls(瀑布).Clearstreamsinthevalleyscollectedinbeautifulbluelakes,whileinsomeplacestheycollectedintowaterfalls.Thelakeswerepureenough___65___(see)tothebottom,andtheyprovidedfantasticreflectionsofthefacingtreesandmountains.This___66___(real)wasaplacetoloseadayin.Afterthe___67___(amaze)visittothevalley,weweretreatedtoawellmadesinginganddancingshowaboutTibetanlife.The___68___(performer)hadbeautifultraditionalclothes,providedby___69___(they)families.Whenthesunset,Ifoundthattimeslippedaway,andthetourwasover.AlthoughIhadn’texploredallthesights,Ifeltabletoenjoytheheavenly____70____(beautiful).It’slydifferentfromUK.Oh,beautifulJiuzhaigou,goodbye!參考答案:61.told
62.which
63.the
64.for
65.tosee
66.really
67.amazing
68.performers
69.their
70.beauty這是一篇記敘文。本文是一位英國(guó)游人到中國(guó)九寨溝旅游的游記。61.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)通篇的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞得知,講述的是過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填told。62.考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意:導(dǎo)游告訴我們九寨溝的得名來(lái)自于山谷內(nèi)九個(gè)藏族寨子,它們被譽(yù)為“人間仙境”。分析句子可知,句中先行詞為thenineTibetanvillages,在從句中作主語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞。逗號(hào)后指物,故填which?!军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn):第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為名詞thenineTibetanvillages,再分析先行詞thenineTibetanvillages在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分,將先行詞thenineTibetanvillages帶到從句中可知,只能作主語(yǔ),位于逗號(hào)后,故確定關(guān)系詞which。63.考查冠詞。thenextmorning表示“第二天”,用定冠詞。故填the。64.考查介詞。句意:九寨溝以118個(gè)湖泊而著名。befamousfor以…而著名,故填for。65.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。形容詞+enoughtodo是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填tosee。66.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞。故填really。67.考查形容詞。修飾名詞visit用形容詞,指物用-ing形式。故填amazing。68.考查名詞。表演者有很多,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填performers。69.考查代詞。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故填their。70.考查名詞。根據(jù)定冠詞the得知后面用名詞形式。故填beauty。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解MyfriendRobertstartedanewjobthisweekandhe’sbeeninthetrainingclassfortwodays.Theemployerhasaverystrictdresscode—darkblueshirtsandpants.Onthefirstday,anoldergentlemaninhisclassdidnothavetheproperclothesandhewasstrictlytoldthathewouldbefiredifhedidn’thavetherightclothesthenextday.Heexplained,“Sir,Ihadbeentoldaboutthis,butbecauseofmylargersize,it’ssometimesdifficulttofindtherightclothingforapriceIcanafford.”Lastnight,RobertandIdecidedthatthisoldmanshouldn’tlosethechanceofworksimplybecausehecouldn’taffordtheclothes.IhadsomecashonhandandRoberttookitwithhimthismorningjustincaseitwasneeded.Whentrainingstartedthismorning,thetrainerwasreadytofiretheoldergentleman.“Youhave10minutestobeinproperclothes,”hewastold.Atthispoint,Robertspokeupandaskedifhecouldhave10minutestogethimtheclothes.Hethenranouttothestoreandboughttheproper-sizedpantsandashirt;hereturnedwithbothandgavethemtotheolderman.Theoldergentlemanbegantocryandtoldhimthathecouldn’tacceptsuchagiftfromastranger.Roberttoldhimhehadtobecausehehadlostthereceipt(收據(jù))andcouldn’treturnthem—alittlewhitelie.Thepantswereaperfectfit,theshirtwasabittightbuthewasabletokeephisjob.“MywifeandItriedtogathertogethersomemoneylastnight,butwedidn’thaveenoughtobuytheclothes,”hetoldRobert.“It’sunbelievabletomethatapersonwoulddosuchathingforonlyknowingmeaday!”MoreunbelievableishowgoodithasmadeRobertandm
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