高中一輪復(fù)習(xí)英語高考拆組訓(xùn)練選修七M(jìn)odule1

選修七M(jìn)odule1高考拆組訓(xùn)練閱讀理解組塊專練——練速度(限時(shí)：35分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A(2018·長春市七校高三聯(lián)考)Afterthelongwinter,there'replentyofthingsgoingoninAmsterdam,theNetherlandsforboththevisitorandtheresident.CheckoutourguidetoAmsterdammuseumexhibitionsbelow.HermitageAmsterdamExhibition1917.FromRomanovtoRevolutionisexpectedtoopen11Feb.andrunsuntil17Sept.2018.TheOutsiderArtMuseum(intheHermitageAmsterdam)includesworld-classartworksbyDutchandinternationaloutsiderartistssuchasShinichiSawada.StedelijkJeanTinguely—MachineSpectacle,overviewofworkfromtheSwissartistknownforhiskineticart(動態(tài)藝術(shù))．Runs1Oct.2017to5Mar.2018.JordanWolfson—Truth/Love,presentationofworkfromtheAmericanartistwhoexplorestheincreasingdigitalisationofsociety.Runs4Mar.to7May2018.EdvanderElsken—CamerainLove,largepublicexhibitionoftheworkofthemostimportantDutchphotographerofthe20thcentury.Scheduledfor4Feb.to28May2018.NationalHolocaustMuseumThenewlyopenedmuseumpresentsTangibleMemoriesfromtheJewishmonument,exhibitionofobjects,photosanddocumentsofpeopleaffectedbytheHolocaust(大屠殺)．Opened2Sept.2017,ongoinguntiltheendof2019.DutchResistanceMuseumBetween1940and1945theNetherlandswasoccupiedbyNaziGermany.FiveDutchchefshavetakenonthechallengeofcreatingdishesusingonlyingredientsthatwereavailableduringtheoccupation.FoodinWartimeoffersaparticularinsightintodailylifeduringthistime.Learnmoreandhavealookatthemodernchefs'creationsattheDutchResistanceMuseumfrom15October2017untilMay2018.語篇解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了荷蘭首都阿姆斯特丹的一些博物館舉辦的主題展覽。1．Whoseworksareabouttechnology?A．JordanWolfson.B．ShinichiSawada.C．JeanTinguely.D．EdvanderElsken.解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“JordanWolfson—Truth/Love,presentationofworkfromtheAmericanartistwhoexplorestheincreasingdigitalisationofsociety.”可知，主題展Truth/Love展出的是JordanWolfson的作品，其作品探索日益數(shù)字化的社會，屬于科技范疇，故選A。2．Whichexhibitionlaststhelongest?A．Exhibition1917.B．MachineSpectacle.C．CamerainLove.D．TangibleMemories.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)主題展各自持續(xù)的時(shí)間“open11Feb.andrunsuntil17Sept.2018”“Runs1Oct.2017to5Mar.2018”“Scheduledfor4Feb.to28May2018”“Opened2Sept.2017,ongoinguntiltheendof2019”可知，NationalHolocaustMuseum舉辦的主題展TangibleMemories持續(xù)的時(shí)間是最長的，故選D。3．WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutFoodinWartime?A．It'saboutdietinWorldWarⅠ.B．Itletsvisitorsknowmoreaboutwar.C．Chefscancookunexpecteddeliciousfood.D．Visitorscanseewhatpeopleinwartimeate.解析：選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Between1940and1945the...offersaparticularinsightintodailylifeduringthistime.”可知，在FoodinWartime主題展上，五位主廚會用荷蘭被占領(lǐng)期間人們使用的食材來烹飪食物，這個(gè)主題展也展現(xiàn)那個(gè)時(shí)期人們的日常生活。由此可知，在FoodinWartime主題展上，參觀者能了解到戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期人們吃的是什么。故選D。4．Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A．Anartshowreview.B．Anexhibitionguide.C．Anofficialreport.D．Anewsreport.解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文是一個(gè)展覽手冊，介紹了阿姆斯特丹的一些博物館舉辦的主題展覽。故選B。B(2018·西寧市高三檢測)Ifyouchooseonlytoplainandescapefromamisfortune,itwillalwaysfollowyouwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobefortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.Inanaccident,aboylostbothhisarmsandhisfatherwhowasthemainsourceofsupportforthefamily.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthearmsofhisyoungerbrother.Forthesakeoftakingcareofhim,hisyoungerbrotherbecamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewaspletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareofproblemsandtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherwantedtoleave,livinghisownlife,asmanynormalpeopledo.Sohewasheartbrokenanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Asimilarmisfortunebefellagirl,too.Onenight,hermotherwhosufferedfromchronicmentalillnessdisappeared.Herfatherwentouttolookforhermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhereldersisterwhowasstudyinginanothercityshowedherwillingnesstotakecareofher,shewasdeterminedtobepletelyindependent.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.Mostofallshelearnedtobeself-reliant.Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown,whereasthegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother'sarmsaremyarms;whilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過介紹兩個(gè)不同的故事啟迪我們應(yīng)當(dāng)積極勇敢地面對困難。5．Whatattitudeshouldwetaketowardsamisfortuneintheauthor'sopinion?A．Tryingtofindanescapefromit.B．Facingitbravelywithapositivemind.C．Askingforhelpfromyourrelatives.D．Ignoringitandlivinganormallife.解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句“Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobefortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.”可推知，面對困難我們應(yīng)當(dāng)積極勇敢地面對，故B項(xiàng)正確。6．Aftertheaccident,theboy________.A．decidedtolivewithhisbrotherB．learnttodothingswithhistoesC．madealivingallbyhimselfD．dependedwhollyonhisbrother解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句“Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthearmsofhisyoungerbrother.”可知，失去雙臂后，他就完全依靠他的弟弟，故D項(xiàng)正確。7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthegirl?A．Shelosthermotherinanaccident.B．Hersistertookgoodcareofher.C．Shewasoptimisticandfullofcourage.D．Sheledapoorlifewithherfather.解析：選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句中的“thegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife”，并結(jié)合第五段可知，她決定獨(dú)立生活，在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)。據(jù)此可知，女孩在事故后樂觀而堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，故C項(xiàng)正確。8．Whatdidthegirlmeanby“Brokenwings,flyingheart”？A．Nevergiveuphopesinfaceofhardship.B．It'snoteasyforhertoliveanormallife.C．Ifabirdlosesitswings,itcannotfly.D．Ifyouloseyourhands,yourlifewillbehard.解析：選A句意理解題。“Brokenwings,flyingheart”為女孩用腳趾寫的話，意為“失去雙翼，心仍飛翔”；結(jié)合最后一段第二句中的“thegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife”和第五段可知，事故之后，她決定獨(dú)立生活，在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)，樂觀堅(jiān)強(qiáng)地面對生活；據(jù)此可知，該句是說“面對困難，永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄希望”，故A項(xiàng)正確。CWantedProjectManagementAssistantResponsibility：—ProvideservicefortheprojectinBeijing.—Provideassistancetotheprojectmanagerforeverydaywork.Requirements：—Collegedegreeandabove.—GoodEnglishandputerskills.—Relatedworkingexperienceininternationalorganizations.EnglishTeacherResponsibility：—ConductEnglishteachingaccordingtoadvancededucationalideas.Requirements：—UniversitydegreeandaboveinEnglishmajororNormalEnglish.—Eagertolearn,open-mindedandcreative.(Warmlywelethefreshgraduatestoapplyforthisposition.)MarketingAssistantResponsibility：—Takechargeofthelocalmanagementofmarketingandsalesactivitiesaccordingtotheinstructionsfromtheheadoffice.—Collectrelatedinformationfortheheadoffice.Requirements：—CollegedegreeandabovewithgoodEnglish(speakingandwriting)．—Workingexperienceininternationalorganizations.—Goodmunicationandpresentationskills.AccountantResponsibility：—AccountantworkforBeijingofficeandproject.—Performthefinancemanagementlocallyaccordingtotherulesandpolicyofthepany.Requirements：—Collegedegreeandaboveinfinancearea.—GoodEnglishandputerskills.—Aminimumoftwoyears'experienceasanaccountantininternationalorganizations.—Self-managing,hard-working,independentandabletodealwithpressure.Whoeverisinterestedinanyofthepositionsaboveshallsendaresume,copiesoftheIDcardandeducationalcertificatesandaphototo：BeijingABCEnglishtrainingcenterCo.Ltd.,BuildingA,DawangRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing,China.語篇解讀：本文是一篇招聘廣告，主要介紹了所招聘的項(xiàng)目管理助理、英語教師、市場助理及會計(jì)職位的工作內(nèi)容、職位要求，并給出了具體的崗位申請方法和。9．Whichpositionhasnorequirementofworkingexperience?A．ProjectManagementAssistant.B．EnglishTeacher.C．MarketingAssistant.D．Accountant.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)EnglishTeacher部分中的最后一句“Warmlywelethefreshgraduatestoapplyforthisposition.”可知，熱烈歡迎剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生申請英語教師職位，即該職位不需要工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故B項(xiàng)正確。10．Thosewhowanttobeanaccountantofthetrainingcentermustbequalifiedto________.A．workunderpressureB．a(chǎn)cceptdifferentculturesC．workasateamplayerD．municateeffectively解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四部分中的“Self-managing,hard-working,independentandabletodealwithpressure.”可知，會計(jì)工作需要有應(yīng)對壓力的能力，故A項(xiàng)正確。11．Whatdothefourpositionsinthepassagehaveinmon?A．Theyareallmanagementpositions.B．TheyallprovideserviceforBeijingheadoffice.C．TheyallrequiregoodEnglishandputerskills.D．Theyallrequireacollegedegreeandabove.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀四個(gè)職位的崗位要求可知，四個(gè)崗位要求的共同點(diǎn)是都需要大學(xué)或大學(xué)以上的學(xué)歷，故D項(xiàng)正確。D(2018·云南省高中畢業(yè)生復(fù)習(xí)統(tǒng)一檢測)TheSuperBowlistheannualchampionshipgameoftheNationalFootballLeague(NFL)．Thegameistheculmination(高潮)toaseasonthatbeginsinthelatesummerofthepreviouscalendaryear.Normally,Romannumeralsareusedtoidentifyeachgame,ratherthantheyearinwhichitisheld.Forexample,SuperBowlⅠwasplayedonJanuary15,1967,followingthe1966regularseason.ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary8,2016,followingthe2015regularseason.Thenextgame,SuperBowl，scheduledforFebruary4,2018,followedthe2017regularseason.Thegamewascreatedaspartofamerger(合并)agreementbetweentheNFLanditsthen-rivalleague,theAmericanFootballLeague(AFL)．Currently,thePittsburghSteelershavethemostSuperBowlvictories,withsix.TheNewEnglandPatriotshavethemostSuperBowlappearances,withnine.Theday(usuallythefirstSundayinFebruary)onwhichtheSuperBowlisplayed,nowconsideredasanunofficialAmericannationalholiday,iscalled“SuperBowlSunday”．Itisthesecond-largestdayforU．S.foodconsumption,afterThanksgivingDay.Inaddition,thesevenmost-watchedbroadcastsinU．S.televisionhistoryareSuperBowls.In2015,SuperBowlXLIXattractedanaudienceof114.4million.Becauseofthehighviewership,mercialairtimeduringtheSuperBowlbroadcastisthemostexpensiveoftheyear,leadingtopaniesregularlydevelopingtheirmostexpensiveadvertisementsforthisbroadcast.Asaresult,watchinganddiscussingthebroadcast'smercialshasbeeasignificantaspectoftheevent.Inaddition,popularsingersandmusiciansincludingMichaelJackson,Madonna,Prince,Beyoncé，PaulMcCartney,TheRollingStones,TheWho,WhitneyHouston,andLadyGagahaveperformedduringtheevent'spre-gameandhalf-timeceremonies.eq\x(語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文，介紹了美國國家美式足球聯(lián)盟的年度冠軍賽——超級碗。)12．Accordingtothetext,intheSuperBowl________.A．theNewEnglandPatriotshavewonninetimesB．thePittsburghSteelershavewonsixtitlesC．ArabicnumeralsareusedtorefertoeachgameD．winnersofthelastseasonplayagainsteachother解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句“Currently,thePittsburghSteelershavethemostSuperBowlvictories,withsix.”可知PittsburghSteelers獲得了六次冠軍，所以B項(xiàng)正確。13．OnSuperBowlSunday,Americanpeopleusually________.A．buyexpensiveSuperBowlticketsB．consumethemostfoodoftheyearC．a(chǎn)voidtheSuperBowlmercialsD．enjoyperformancesbyfamousartists解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的最后一句“Inaddition,popularsingersandmusiciansincludingMichaelJackson...half-timeceremonies.”可知，美國人民可以在當(dāng)天看到著名藝術(shù)家的演出。14．In2015,the________SuperBowlwasheld.A．46th B．49thC．51st D．55th解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的倒數(shù)第二句“ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary8,2016”可推知，2015年為第49屆。15．WecanknowfromthetextthattheSuperBowl________.A．isapublicholidayintheUnitedStatesB．istheannualchampionshipgameofAFLC．launchesanewseasonoftheNationalFootballLeagueeveryyearD．hasfrequentlybeenthemost-watchedAmericantelevisionbroadcastoftheyear解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Inaddition,thesevenmost-watchedbroadcastsinU．S.televisionhistoryareSuperBowls.”可知，超級碗經(jīng)常成為美國一年中收視率最高的節(jié)目。Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(2018·廣西重點(diǎn)高中高三模擬)Agoodtrainingpartnercanbeagreatasset(有用的人)toyourtrainingbutifyougetstuckwithabadone,itcouldleadyoudowntheroadtofrustration.__1__Hereareafewthingstolookoutfor：?Dependable.Choosesomeonewhoyouaresurewillshowupforeveryscheduledworkoutorwhowillcallyouiftheycan'tmakeit.Itisadrain(消耗)onyourvaluableenergyespeciallybeforetrainingtohavetoconstantlyremindyourpartner.?Attitude.Getapartnerwithapositiveattitude.Thisisveryimportant.Iftheyconstantlysaythatsomethingisimpossibleorthattheycan'toryoucan'tdosomething,youmayendupbelievingthem.__2__?Openmind.Getapartnerwithanopenmind.Someonewhohastodothingshisorherwayallthetime,willnotlistentoyouandwillnotchangehisorhermindisn'tagoodpartner.__3__Theleadershouldtakeintoaccounttheneedsandfeelingsoftheotherpartnernottotallyignoringthem.?Spotting.Getsomeoneyoufeelfortablewithspottingyou.Oneofthemainrolesofatrainingpartnerisspottingandifyoudon'ttrustt