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2022年山西省晉城市高平太行中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Ihaverentedacabinbythelakeovertheweekend,sowe’llhavetwodaysoffun!—Really?Iam________tohearthat!A.tickledpink
B.greenwithenvy
C.blackandblue
D.whiterthanwhite
參考答案:A
2._____sufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds,China'spositionontheSouthChinaSeahasbeenconsistentandclear.A.Associatedwith
B.Basedon
C.Centeredaround
D.Assessedby參考答案:B【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。句意:以充足的歷史和法律為根基,中國在中國南海的位置已經(jīng)是一貫和明確的。associatedwith和……有聯(lián)系;basedon以……為基礎(chǔ);centeredaround圍繞;assessedby被評(píng)估。故判斷選B。3.-----Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?-----Sorry,butmymotherexpectsme_____backhomebefore9:00p.mA.going
B.fromgoing
C.togo
D.go參考答案:C4.Ihavelearnedfrommybitterexperience
wedon’tknow
we’vegotuntilit’sgone.A.that;that
B.what;what
C.that;what
D.which;that參考答案:C試題分析:該題考查名詞性從句中的連詞正確運(yùn)用。第一空后的從句是動(dòng)詞leared的賓語;第二空后的從句是know的賓語,且learned后的從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,用that;know后的從句確賓語要用what,所以選C。5.
--Theyoungmanisgoodatalotofthingsbutyoucan'tsayheis_________.--Iagreewithyou.Actuallynooneis.
A.wonderful
B.splendid
C.perfect
D.complete參考答案:C29.Youshouldhaveleftthepatient____hewas.Hegothurtagainduringthemovement.
A.what
B.asif
C.when
D.where參考答案:D略7.
Wasitintheroom____Mr.Johnsonlived_____theexhibitionwasheld?
A.that;that
B.where;thatC.where;where
D.that;where參考答案:B8.Whoisitup_________decidewhethertogoornot?A.toto
B.to
C.forto
D.tofor參考答案:A9.Thesetwoshirtsareasimilarstyle,althoughthey____inthatonehasshortsleevesandonehaslong.
A.differ
B.change
C.look
D.sell參考答案:A10.Itisunbelievablethathe_______haveboughtsolargequantitiesofgoodsononDoubleElevenDay.A.must
B.may
C.need
D.should參考答案:D11.Inhisvictoryspeech______beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters,Obamadeclaredthat“changehascometoAmerica.”A.havingdelivered
B.tobedelivered
C.delivering
D.delivered參考答案:D12.—_____,aslongasitwon’ttakelong.A.Takecare B.Nevermind C.Goahead D.Don’tworry參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——如果我問你一個(gè)問題你介意嗎?——問吧,只要不花很長時(shí)間就好。A.Takecare(小心點(diǎn));B.Nevermind(沒關(guān)系);C.Goahead(問吧);D.Don'tworry(別擔(dān)心),根據(jù)語境,C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】完成情景交際,重在對語境的理解,切忌只看字面意義。本題中若只是關(guān)注mind,而不理解意思的話,就容易誤選B項(xiàng)。13.Bob'slectures
afairlywiderangeandIcan'tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.
A.
considered
B.conveyed
C.covered
D.commanded參考答案:C14.Becauseofthelimitedtime,hedidn’tgointodetailsonthesubject.Heonlyspoke____.A.incommon
B.ingeneralC.inparticular
D.inpublic參考答案:B句意:由于時(shí)間有限,對于那個(gè)話題他沒有展開。他只是概括地說了一下。ingeneral是indetail(詳盡地)的反義詞。incommon共同的,共有的;inparticular尤其地,特別地;inpublic公開地,當(dāng)眾。28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted
B.hasbeenmelting
C.melted
D.ismelting參考答案:B略16.Verylittleofthelargehouse_______afterthebigfirelastweek.A.reminded
B.kept
C.worked
D.remained參考答案:D17.Chang'e3,consistingofalanderandamoonrovercalledYutu,______tohavelandedonthemoononDecember14,2013.A.wasreported
B.hasreported
C.hadbeenreported
D.wasreporting參考答案:A二、新的題型18.How
to
improve
self-controlSelf-control
helps
us
in
fighting
temptations(誘惑).The
tips
listedbelowwilltellyouhowyoucanimproveyourself-control.Be
a
Fighter
The
first
thing
you
need
to
know
is
you
are
a
fighter
and
that
youcanfightlyanything.There
is
nothing
in
this
world
that
a
humanmindcannotdoifitdecidestodoso.
36
Know
the
strength
of
Will
PowerYourwillpowerisyourbiggeststrength.
37
Therearemanyexercisesthatwillhelpyoustrengthenyourwillpower.Astrongwillpowerwillhelpyoustayawayfromwhatyouknowiswrongforyou.SayGoodbyetoPessimismIfyouareapessimistbynature,yourself-controlwillworkforyouintheoppositedirection.Youwillfindyourselflosingthebattleevenbeforeyoufightit.Youneedtounderstandthatyoucantakeupanychallenge,howeverstrongitis.Pessimismislikeavirus.
38
Find“Good”CompanyIfyouaretryingtogetridofanaddiction,findotherpeopleinyourfriendswhowouldwanttodothesameorwhomightprovideyouwiththemuch-neededmotivation.
39
Nowthatyouknowhowtoimproveself-control,youcanstartapplyingthesemindcontroltipsinyourdailylife.
40
Keepatitandyoumightjustnoticesomeamazingchangesinrespectofyourcontroloveryourself.A.ThekeyisnottogiveupB.Therefore,youneedtotrainitproperly.C.Somepeoplejustcan’tstayawayfromthosewrongthings.D.Thisway,indirectly,youwillbeimprovingyourself-control.E.It’llkeepongrowinginsideyourmindunlessyouputastoptoit.F.Youjustneedtobeagreatfighterwhenyoufightagainstcertainissues.G.Itisthesetemptationsthatchallengeourdeterminationtodosomething.參考答案:36-40.
FBEDA三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Someschoolsarenowforbiddingorrestricting(限制)
bakesalesinanefforttofightariseinobesityamongkids.InFebruary,theNewYorkCityBoardofEducationorderedthatonlyfruits,vegetables,andapprovedpackagedfoodsbesoldatschools.Manystudentsandparentsobjectedtotherestrictionsonbakesales,whichhavelongbeenawaytoraisemoneyforschoolsandcommunitycauses,includingathleticeventsandHaitianearthquakerelief.NewYorkCityfinallycompromised,allowingeachschooltoholdonebakesaleamonth.ButCaliforniaandschooldistrictsinotherstatesstilllimitbakesales.Shouldallschoolsforbidbakesales?
Childhoodobesityhasbeenagrowingproblemfordecades.Thenumberofobeseschool-agechildrenintheU.S.hasincreasedbythreetimesinthepast20years.AccordingtoEricGoldstein,theheadoffoodservicesforNewYorkCityschools.40percentofthecity’s1.1millionpupilsareobese.
“Wehaveabigprobleminthecity,state,andthecountrywithobesity,”Goldsteinsaid.“Duringtheschoolday,wehavetofocusonwhatishealthyforthemindandthebody.”A.J.Juarez,acommunityorganizerfortheMassachusettsPublicHealthAssociation,agrees.Restrictingthekindsoffoodsoldinschoolsis‘‘a(chǎn)boutteachingkidsgoodhabits,”hesaid.
Nutritionexpertsbelieveschoolsaresupposedtobeaplacewhereteachersandstudentssetupamodelenvironment,
andthelastthingkidsneedisanextrasourceofpointlesscalories.Butmanyparentsandstudentsdissented.“It’snotfair.Bakesaleshavealwaysbeenapositivewaytoraisemoneyforschoolprograms,andtomakethatagainsttherulesisnotappropriate,”saidaparent.“Idon’tthinktheyshouldforbidbakesales,’’ReeseButler,12,toldTheNewYorkTimes.Asixth-graderfromWrightstown,NewJersey,hereasonedthat,“Moneyraisedbysellingcookiesissometimesusedforfieldtripsandforcommunitycauses,includingHaitian
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