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一輪復(fù)習(xí)2022高考英語選修7Unit5
Travellingabroad二內(nèi)容索引01核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破02隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破1.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去[經(jīng)典例句]Keep
it
up!Finalvictoryisinsight.堅(jiān)持下去!最終勝利已經(jīng)在望了。語境巧練[用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空]①TheywalkedsofastthatIcouldnotkeepup
them.
②Mydoctorhaswarnedmetokeep
sugar.
③Wenowkeepintouch
himbytextingeachothereveryevening.
④Theheavyrainkepthim
attendingthemeeting.
with
off
with
from
[小話題寫作]⑤他把老師的話記在了心里。要保持已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣,不接觸壞人,以盡快趕上其他同學(xué)。He
.Hewill
thegoodhabitsthathavebeenformedand
badpeopleto
otherstudentsassoonaspossible.
haskepttheteacher’swordsinmindkeepupkeepawayfrom/keepoffkeepupwith考點(diǎn)必記keepup堅(jiān)持;維持;沿襲(風(fēng)俗、傳統(tǒng)等)keepupwith跟上;趕上keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離;不接觸keepoff不接近;讓開keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事keep....outof不讓……入內(nèi)keepback忍住(眼淚);扣下;隱瞞keep(on)doingsth.繼續(xù)做某事keepsth.inmind牢記keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系2.fitin相適應(yīng);相融合[教材原句]Chinesestudentfitting
inwell(P38)中國學(xué)生的適應(yīng)性很強(qiáng)語境巧練[單句填空]①Sonny’sbehaviourdidn’tfitin
whatIknewofhim.
②Surprisingly,theyoungmanwasunwillingtoaccepttheworkhewasmostfit
(do).
③PerhapsI’mnotquitefit
theposition,butanyway,pleaseletmehaveatry.
with
todofor
[一句多譯]我來這里已經(jīng)半年多了,但還是很難適應(yīng)這里的生活。④Ihavebeenhereformorethanhalfayear,butstillhaven’t
thelifehere.
⑤Ihavebeenhereformorethanhalfayear,butstillhaven’t
thelifehere.
fittedinwithadjustedto考點(diǎn)必記fitinwith...與……合得來;適應(yīng);符合befitfor...適合;勝任;合格befittodo...適合做……keepfit/healthy保持健康[詞匯串記]Hequicklyfitted
in
withthenewworkingenvironmentandwasveryfit
forthenewjob.Hewasdeterminedtotakeexerciseactivelytokeep
fitanddohisjobbetter.他很快適應(yīng)了新的工作環(huán)境,并且非常勝任新的工作。他決心積極鍛煉身體保持健康,把工作做得更好。3.Itwasthefirsttime(that)...“第一次……”[教材原句]It
was
the
first
timeshehadeverlefthermotherland.(P38)這是她第一次離開自己的祖國。語境巧練[單句填空]①ItisthefirsttimethatI
(see)thefilmtogetherwithmyparents.
②Itwasthethirdtimethathe
(make)thesamemistake.
③ThisisthefourthtimethatMrSmith
(visit)theSummerPalace.
[完成句子]④雖然這是她第一次在公眾面前講話,但她一點(diǎn)兒也不緊張。Shedidn’tfeelabitnervousthough
.
haveseenhadmadehasvisiteditwasthefirsttimethatshehadspokeninpublic考點(diǎn)必記表示“某人第一次/第二次/……次做某事”的兩個句型:①It/This/Thatisthefirst/second/...time(that)sb.have/hasdonesth.②It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second/...time(that)sb.haddonesth.[寫作佳句]This
is
the
first
time
that
I
have
writtenanapplicationandthepersonalresume,soIdon’tknowifthereissomethingtopayattentionto.這是我第一次寫申請和個人履歷,因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。4.recommendvt.推薦;建議;勸告;介紹[教材原句]XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.(P38)謝蕾極力推薦它。語境巧練[用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空]①(2019·全國Ⅲ卷)Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand
(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.
②Irecommend
(buy)anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichisofgreathelptoyourstudies.
③Actingonyour
(recommend),Ihavedecidedtoreadthearticleoncemore.
recommended
buying
recommendation
[寫作升級]④MynetfriendrecommendedourfamilytotraveltoXinjiangthisautumn.→Mynetfriendrecommended
toXinjiangthisautumn.
thatourfamily(should)travel考點(diǎn)必記①recommenddoingsth.建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建議某人做某事②recommendsb.sth./recommendsth.tosb.向某人推薦某物recommendsb.as...推薦某人當(dāng)……③recommendationn.勸告;推薦[名師點(diǎn)津]recommend和recommendation作“建議”講后接從句時,從句中的謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,其中should可以省略。5.comfortn.舒適;安慰vt.安慰[經(jīng)典例句]Itwasthelasttimeshehadbeenabletocomforthim.那是她能夠給予他的最后一次安慰。語境巧練[單句填空]①Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbe
comfortinthosetoughtimes.
②(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisinteresting,relaxedand
(comfort).
③Asweknow,adultsarenotflexible;theydonotmove
(comfort)toanotherplace.
acomfortable
comfortably
[完成句子]④現(xiàn)在坐下,讓自己舒服點(diǎn)。你一定很累了。Nowsitdownand
.Youmustbeverytired.
makeyourselfcomfortable考點(diǎn)必記①beacomfortto對……是安慰incomfort舒適地discomfortn.不適之處v.使不適②comfortableadj.舒服的uncomfortableadj.不舒服的③comfortablyadv.舒服地[詞匯串記]Shefeltveryuncomfortableinthestrangeenvironment.Icomfortedherjustintimetomakeherrelaxed.在陌生的環(huán)境里,她感到很不舒服。我及時安慰她,讓她放松。6.substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……[教材原句]Also,whenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.(P38)而且,當(dāng)我想家的時候,和寄宿家庭在一起給了我很大的安慰。語境巧練[單句填空]①Billsubstituted
Larry,whowasoffsick.
②Sheisseeking
substitutefortheverymanwhosedeparturemadehercry.
[寫作升級]③Wesubstitutedaredballforablueonetoseeifthebabywouldnotice.→We
toseeifthebabywouldnotice.
for
asubstitutedablueballwitharedone考點(diǎn)必記①substitutesb.by/with....用……代替某人substitutefor代替;替換;取代substitutesth./sb.for...用某物/某人代替……②asubstitutefor...代替……的人/物7.requirementn.需要;要求[教材原句]XieLei’spreparationcourseishelpinghertogetusedtotheacademicrequirementsofaWesternuniversity.(P38)謝蕾的預(yù)科課程幫助她適應(yīng)了西方大學(xué)的學(xué)術(shù)要求。語境巧練[用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空]①IholdyourbeliefthatIamcompetenttomeetyour
(require).
②(2020·
全國Ⅰ卷)Butthesport’srulesrequirethataracewalker’sknees
(stay)straightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact(接觸)withthegroundatalltimes.
③Theworkrequires
(do)immediately.
requirements
stay
doing/tobedone[一句多譯]要求所有的學(xué)生早上7點(diǎn)在校門口集合,然后步行去公園。④Allthestudents
attheschoolgateat7:00amandgototheparkonfoot.
⑤Allthestudents
attheschoolgateat7:00amandgototheparkonfoot.
arerequiredtogatherarerequiredthatthey(should)gather考點(diǎn)必記①satisfy/meetone’srequirements滿足/達(dá)到某人的要求②requirevt.需要;要求requiredoing/tobedone需要做requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethat...(should)dosth.要求……做某事[名師點(diǎn)津]①requirement后接名詞性從句時,從句中的謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,其中should可以省略。②require作“需要”講時,后面動詞要用動詞-ing形式或不定式的被動形式tobedone。有類似用法的動詞還有:want,need,deserve等。8.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝[教材原句]Firstofall,hetoldme,Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.(P38)首先,他告訴我,我不能把別人的話寫下來而不表示感謝。語境巧練[單句填空]①(2019·全國Ⅱ卷)Heryearsofhardworkhavefinally
(acknowledge)afteracustomernominated(題名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.
②
isnowgenerallyacknowledgedthathewasinnocent.
③Thethiefacknowledged
(steal)thecarwithnoonenoticing.
beenacknowledgedIt
stealing/havingstolen[完成句子]④溫布爾登網(wǎng)球賽被公認(rèn)為網(wǎng)球界第一大賽事。Wimbledoniswidely
thepremiertennistournament.
acknowledgedas考點(diǎn)必記①Itisacknowledgedthat...……是大家公認(rèn)的。acknowledgesb./sth.as/tobe承認(rèn)某人/事……acknowledgethat...承認(rèn)……acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承認(rèn)做了某事②acknowledgmentn.承認(rèn);答謝[寫作佳句]Wegratefullyacknowledgedthecontributionsofeveryonewhohelpedus.我們衷心感謝每一位幫助我們的人所付出的努力。9.beoccupiedwith忙著做……;忙于某事物[教材原句]Ihavebeensooccupied
withworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.(P39)我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于沒有時間去搞社交活動。語境巧練[單句填空]①Helenwasfullyoccupied
businessmatters,sowedidn’twanttobotherher.
②
(occupy)withendlesswork,someoftheadultsareconfusedabouttheirgoalsoflife.
③Tony,itseemsthatyouhavebeenverybusyallthetime.Whatdoyouthinkofyour
(occupy)now?
with
Occupied
occupation
[寫作升級]④Hedidn’tattendyourbirthdaypartybecauseheoccupiedhimselfwithaveryimportantexperiment.→
averyimportantexperiment,hedidn’tattendyourbirthdayparty.(動詞-ing形式作狀語)
→
averyimportantexperiment,hedidn’tattendyourbirthdayparty.(過去分詞作狀語)
OccupyinghimselfwithOccupiedwith考點(diǎn)必記①occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于/從事/專心于……②occupiedadj.已占用的;不空閑的beoccupiedwithsth./indoingsth.從事/忙于……③occupationn.職業(yè);占有[詞匯串記]Hehasbeenoccupiedinwritinganovelinhissparetime.Inotherwords,writingnovelsoccupiesallhissparetime.Butwritingisnothisoccupation.他業(yè)余時間一直忙著寫一部小說。也就是說,寫小說占去了他所有的業(yè)余時間。但他的職業(yè)不是寫作。隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用Ⅰ.單句填空1.Sometimesinourdailylife,weusehoneyasasubstitute
sugar.
2.Peopleliketosettle
aplacewherefoodandwaterareabundant.
3.Thepeopleofthatcountryaremainly
(occupy)withagriculture.
4.(2020·天津卷)BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeof
(apologize)inhisvoice.
for
in
occupied
apology
5.Hispublicspeechesarein
(contradict)tohispersonallifestyle.
6.Inotherwords,onlyapplicantswithproper
(qualify)willbefirstconsidered.
7.AsfarasIam
(concern),it’sconvenientforustotakeatriptoTibetnow.
8.WhatIdidnevermetthe
(require)ofmyparents.
9.Theshopkeeperisalsoacknowledged
(be)oneofthelocalsingers.
10.Ifonlyhecouldkeep
up,hewouldbreaktheworldrecord.
contradictionqualifications
concerned
requirements
tobeitⅡ.微完形填空Ibeganmyhighschoollifemorethantwoyearsago.Atfirstittookmeabouttwomonthsto
1
thenewschoollife.Itriedmybesttofitinwithmynewclassmatesandmeetthe
2
oftheschool.Myteachers
3
manygoodl
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