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一輪復(fù)習(xí)2022高考英語選修7Unit5

Travellingabroad二內(nèi)容索引01核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破02隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破1.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去[經(jīng)典例句]Keep

it

up!Finalvictoryisinsight.堅(jiān)持下去!最終勝利已經(jīng)在望了。語境巧練[用適當(dāng)?shù)慕楦痹~填空]①TheywalkedsofastthatIcouldnotkeepup

them.

②Mydoctorhaswarnedmetokeep

sugar.

③Wenowkeepintouch

himbytextingeachothereveryevening.

④Theheavyrainkepthim

attendingthemeeting.

with

off

with

from

[小話題寫作]⑤他把老師的話記在了心里。要保持已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣,不接觸壞人,以盡快趕上其他同學(xué)。He

.Hewill

thegoodhabitsthathavebeenformedand

badpeopleto

otherstudentsassoonaspossible.

haskepttheteacher’swordsinmindkeepupkeepawayfrom/keepoffkeepupwith考點(diǎn)必記keepup堅(jiān)持;維持;沿襲(風(fēng)俗、傳統(tǒng)等)keepupwith跟上;趕上keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離;不接觸keepoff不接近;讓開keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事keep....outof不讓……入內(nèi)keepback忍住(眼淚);扣下;隱瞞keep(on)doingsth.繼續(xù)做某事keepsth.inmind牢記keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系2.fitin相適應(yīng);相融合[教材原句]Chinesestudentfitting

inwell(P38)中國學(xué)生的適應(yīng)性很強(qiáng)語境巧練[單句填空]①Sonny’sbehaviourdidn’tfitin

whatIknewofhim.

②Surprisingly,theyoungmanwasunwillingtoaccepttheworkhewasmostfit

(do).

③PerhapsI’mnotquitefit

theposition,butanyway,pleaseletmehaveatry.

with

todofor

[一句多譯]我來這里已經(jīng)半年多了,但還是很難適應(yīng)這里的生活。④Ihavebeenhereformorethanhalfayear,butstillhaven’t

thelifehere.

⑤Ihavebeenhereformorethanhalfayear,butstillhaven’t

thelifehere.

fittedinwithadjustedto考點(diǎn)必記fitinwith...與……合得來;適應(yīng);符合befitfor...適合;勝任;合格befittodo...適合做……keepfit/healthy保持健康[詞匯串記]Hequicklyfitted

in

withthenewworkingenvironmentandwasveryfit

forthenewjob.Hewasdeterminedtotakeexerciseactivelytokeep

fitanddohisjobbetter.他很快適應(yīng)了新的工作環(huán)境,并且非常勝任新的工作。他決心積極鍛煉身體保持健康,把工作做得更好。3.Itwasthefirsttime(that)...“第一次……”[教材原句]It

was

the

first

timeshehadeverlefthermotherland.(P38)這是她第一次離開自己的祖國。語境巧練[單句填空]①ItisthefirsttimethatI

(see)thefilmtogetherwithmyparents.

②Itwasthethirdtimethathe

(make)thesamemistake.

③ThisisthefourthtimethatMrSmith

(visit)theSummerPalace.

[完成句子]④雖然這是她第一次在公眾面前講話,但她一點(diǎn)兒也不緊張。Shedidn’tfeelabitnervousthough

.

haveseenhadmadehasvisiteditwasthefirsttimethatshehadspokeninpublic考點(diǎn)必記表示“某人第一次/第二次/……次做某事”的兩個句型:①It/This/Thatisthefirst/second/...time(that)sb.have/hasdonesth.②It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second/...time(that)sb.haddonesth.[寫作佳句]This

is

the

first

time

that

I

have

writtenanapplicationandthepersonalresume,soIdon’tknowifthereissomethingtopayattentionto.這是我第一次寫申請和個人履歷,因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。4.recommendvt.推薦;建議;勸告;介紹[教材原句]XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.(P38)謝蕾極力推薦它。語境巧練[用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空]①(2019·全國Ⅲ卷)Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand

(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.

②Irecommend

(buy)anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichisofgreathelptoyourstudies.

③Actingonyour

(recommend),Ihavedecidedtoreadthearticleoncemore.

recommended

buying

recommendation

[寫作升級]④MynetfriendrecommendedourfamilytotraveltoXinjiangthisautumn.→Mynetfriendrecommended

toXinjiangthisautumn.

thatourfamily(should)travel考點(diǎn)必記①recommenddoingsth.建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建議某人做某事②recommendsb.sth./recommendsth.tosb.向某人推薦某物recommendsb.as...推薦某人當(dāng)……③recommendationn.勸告;推薦[名師點(diǎn)津]recommend和recommendation作“建議”講后接從句時,從句中的謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,其中should可以省略。5.comfortn.舒適;安慰vt.安慰[經(jīng)典例句]Itwasthelasttimeshehadbeenabletocomforthim.那是她能夠給予他的最后一次安慰。語境巧練[單句填空]①Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbe

comfortinthosetoughtimes.

②(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷)Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisinteresting,relaxedand

(comfort).

③Asweknow,adultsarenotflexible;theydonotmove

(comfort)toanotherplace.

acomfortable

comfortably

[完成句子]④現(xiàn)在坐下,讓自己舒服點(diǎn)。你一定很累了。Nowsitdownand

.Youmustbeverytired.

makeyourselfcomfortable考點(diǎn)必記①beacomfortto對……是安慰incomfort舒適地discomfortn.不適之處v.使不適②comfortableadj.舒服的uncomfortableadj.不舒服的③comfortablyadv.舒服地[詞匯串記]Shefeltveryuncomfortableinthestrangeenvironment.Icomfortedherjustintimetomakeherrelaxed.在陌生的環(huán)境里,她感到很不舒服。我及時安慰她,讓她放松。6.substituten.代替者;代用品vt.用……代替……[教材原句]Also,whenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.(P38)而且,當(dāng)我想家的時候,和寄宿家庭在一起給了我很大的安慰。語境巧練[單句填空]①Billsubstituted

Larry,whowasoffsick.

②Sheisseeking

substitutefortheverymanwhosedeparturemadehercry.

[寫作升級]③Wesubstitutedaredballforablueonetoseeifthebabywouldnotice.→We

toseeifthebabywouldnotice.

for

asubstitutedablueballwitharedone考點(diǎn)必記①substitutesb.by/with....用……代替某人substitutefor代替;替換;取代substitutesth./sb.for...用某物/某人代替……②asubstitutefor...代替……的人/物7.requirementn.需要;要求[教材原句]XieLei’spreparationcourseishelpinghertogetusedtotheacademicrequirementsofaWesternuniversity.(P38)謝蕾的預(yù)科課程幫助她適應(yīng)了西方大學(xué)的學(xué)術(shù)要求。語境巧練[用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空]①IholdyourbeliefthatIamcompetenttomeetyour

(require).

②(2020·

全國Ⅰ卷)Butthesport’srulesrequirethataracewalker’sknees

(stay)straightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact(接觸)withthegroundatalltimes.

③Theworkrequires

(do)immediately.

requirements

stay

doing/tobedone[一句多譯]要求所有的學(xué)生早上7點(diǎn)在校門口集合,然后步行去公園。④Allthestudents

attheschoolgateat7:00amandgototheparkonfoot.

⑤Allthestudents

attheschoolgateat7:00amandgototheparkonfoot.

arerequiredtogatherarerequiredthatthey(should)gather考點(diǎn)必記①satisfy/meetone’srequirements滿足/達(dá)到某人的要求②requirevt.需要;要求requiredoing/tobedone需要做requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethat...(should)dosth.要求……做某事[名師點(diǎn)津]①requirement后接名詞性從句時,從句中的謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,其中should可以省略。②require作“需要”講時,后面動詞要用動詞-ing形式或不定式的被動形式tobedone。有類似用法的動詞還有:want,need,deserve等。8.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝[教材原句]Firstofall,hetoldme,Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.(P38)首先,他告訴我,我不能把別人的話寫下來而不表示感謝。語境巧練[單句填空]①(2019·全國Ⅱ卷)Heryearsofhardworkhavefinally

(acknowledge)afteracustomernominated(題名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.

isnowgenerallyacknowledgedthathewasinnocent.

③Thethiefacknowledged

(steal)thecarwithnoonenoticing.

beenacknowledgedIt

stealing/havingstolen[完成句子]④溫布爾登網(wǎng)球賽被公認(rèn)為網(wǎng)球界第一大賽事。Wimbledoniswidely

thepremiertennistournament.

acknowledgedas考點(diǎn)必記①Itisacknowledgedthat...……是大家公認(rèn)的。acknowledgesb./sth.as/tobe承認(rèn)某人/事……acknowledgethat...承認(rèn)……acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承認(rèn)做了某事②acknowledgmentn.承認(rèn);答謝[寫作佳句]Wegratefullyacknowledgedthecontributionsofeveryonewhohelpedus.我們衷心感謝每一位幫助我們的人所付出的努力。9.beoccupiedwith忙著做……;忙于某事物[教材原句]Ihavebeensooccupied

withworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.(P39)我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于沒有時間去搞社交活動。語境巧練[單句填空]①Helenwasfullyoccupied

businessmatters,sowedidn’twanttobotherher.

(occupy)withendlesswork,someoftheadultsareconfusedabouttheirgoalsoflife.

③Tony,itseemsthatyouhavebeenverybusyallthetime.Whatdoyouthinkofyour

(occupy)now?

with

Occupied

occupation

[寫作升級]④Hedidn’tattendyourbirthdaypartybecauseheoccupiedhimselfwithaveryimportantexperiment.→

averyimportantexperiment,hedidn’tattendyourbirthdayparty.(動詞-ing形式作狀語)

averyimportantexperiment,hedidn’tattendyourbirthdayparty.(過去分詞作狀語)

OccupyinghimselfwithOccupiedwith考點(diǎn)必記①occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于/從事/專心于……②occupiedadj.已占用的;不空閑的beoccupiedwithsth./indoingsth.從事/忙于……③occupationn.職業(yè);占有[詞匯串記]Hehasbeenoccupiedinwritinganovelinhissparetime.Inotherwords,writingnovelsoccupiesallhissparetime.Butwritingisnothisoccupation.他業(yè)余時間一直忙著寫一部小說。也就是說,寫小說占去了他所有的業(yè)余時間。但他的職業(yè)不是寫作。隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用Ⅰ.單句填空1.Sometimesinourdailylife,weusehoneyasasubstitute

sugar.

2.Peopleliketosettle

aplacewherefoodandwaterareabundant.

3.Thepeopleofthatcountryaremainly

(occupy)withagriculture.

4.(2020·天津卷)BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeof

(apologize)inhisvoice.

for

in

occupied

apology

5.Hispublicspeechesarein

(contradict)tohispersonallifestyle.

6.Inotherwords,onlyapplicantswithproper

(qualify)willbefirstconsidered.

7.AsfarasIam

(concern),it’sconvenientforustotakeatriptoTibetnow.

8.WhatIdidnevermetthe

(require)ofmyparents.

9.Theshopkeeperisalsoacknowledged

(be)oneofthelocalsingers.

10.Ifonlyhecouldkeep

up,hewouldbreaktheworldrecord.

contradictionqualifications

concerned

requirements

tobeitⅡ.微完形填空Ibeganmyhighschoollifemorethantwoyearsago.Atfirstittookmeabouttwomonthsto

1

thenewschoollife.Itriedmybesttofitinwithmynewclassmatesandmeetthe

2

oftheschool.Myteachers

3

manygoodl

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