2021屆高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)綜合檢測(cè)6北師大版

綜合檢測(cè)(選修6)第一部分略第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2019·遼寧省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬)TheLittleSingersofParisinSuzhouDate:Nov.307：30pmVenue:ZhangjiagangPolyTheaterPrice:30—480yuanTheboys'choirLesPetitsChanteursàlaCroixdeBoiswascreatedin1907andisnowfamousworldwide.Eachworldtourisahugesuccess.Thechoristersarebetween9and15yearsoldandareproudoftheirchoir'slonghistoryofover100yearsandarestillfulfillingchildhooddreams.Theyhavetoleavetheirfamiliesinordertobepartofthisextraordinaryadventure:traveling,sharingtheirpassionforsingingandenablingotherstodiscoverthejoysofmusic.Harlequino:OnToFreedomDate:Nov.19—207：30pmVenue:BeijingComedyTheaterPrice：80—680yuanThedramadiscussesthetrueessenceofartwiththehumorofItalianimprovisational(即興創(chuàng)作的)comedy.Theperformersdiscussthepurposeofart,reflectonhowhistoryiswrittenandsurveywhatisfunnyandwhatneedstobeliberated.PlasticFantastic—MimirichiinShanghaiDate：Nov.177：30pmVenue:ShanghaiDaningTheaterPrice:100—380yuanFourUkrainian“kidult”comediansdecidetothrowawildpartyusingplasticofallshapesandcolors.PlasticFantasticdeliversaseriesofshortcomicstoriesthatmiximprovisation,pantomime,clownartandsoundtodrawyouintotheircrazyworld.TheCollectionofAmericanModernDanceFromPaulTaylorDate:Nov.19—207：30pmVenue:NationalPrice:100—480yuanPaulTaylor,oneofthemostaccomplishedartiststhisnationhaseverproduced,continuestoshapeAmerica'shomegrownartofmoderndancesincehebecameaprofessionaldancerandpioneeringchoreographerin1954.TaylorfirstpresentedhischoreographywithfiveotherdancersinManhattanonMay30,1954.Thatmodestperformancemarkedthebeginningofahalf-centuryofunrivaledcreativity,andinthedecadesthatfollowed,MrTaylorbecameaculturaliconandoneofhistory'smostcelebratedartists,hailedaspartofthepantheonthatcreatedAmericanmoderndance.本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，列舉了各大劇院即將上演的節(jié)目以及它們的時(shí)間和票價(jià)等相關(guān)信息。21．TouristsarelikelytoappreciateAmericanmoderndancein________.A．BeijingComedyTheaterB．ShanghaiDaningTheaterC．ZhangjiagangPolyTheaterD．National答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一部分的標(biāo)題TheCollectionofAmericanModernDanceFromPaulTaylor及其列舉的內(nèi)容可知，游客們可以在國(guó)家大劇院欣賞到美國(guó)的現(xiàn)代舞。故選D。22．Whichofthefollowingmayappealtothosewhoarecrazyaboutshortcomicstories?A．LesPetitsChanteursàlaCroixdeBois.B．Italianimprovisationalcomedy.C．PlasticFantastic.D．Harlequino:OnToFreedom.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三部分中的PlasticFantasticdeliversaseriesofshortcomicstories可知答案為C。23．Withthecheapestadmissionticket,touristscanhaveanaccesstotheperformance________.A．onNov.30 B．onNov.20C．onNov.19 D．onNov.17答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中提到的各項(xiàng)票價(jià)信息可知，TheLittleSingersofParisinSuzhou的票價(jià)最低，對(duì)應(yīng)其演出的日期可知，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。B(2019·江蘇省蘇州中學(xué)月考)Movingtoanewcityandstatewasdifficultformyfamily,especiallyinwinter.TheexcitementofanewadventurewasdulledbythememoriesoftheCaliforniasunshineandthefive-footsnowbanksoutsideourdoor.Ijustmissedhome.Butmorethanouroldhouse,morethanthebeach,andmorethantheseventy-degreewarmweather,ImissedStacey.MybestfriendandIbothcriedwhenIleft,liketwojuniorhighgirls,notwomenintheirforties.AndImissedourlovelyteas.Goingtoasweetlittletearoomwehaddiscoveredwasaspecialtreatforus.TheplacewasVictorianDream,withdelicateteacupsandtableclothswithflowerprints.Thoseafternoonteaswereprecioustimesfilledwithlaughterbetweenscones(烤餅)andwesharedourlivesbetweentinycucumbersandwiches.SpringtimedescendeduponDenver,andIdecidedtosetabouttheadventureofexploringtheDenverarea.AsIwasdriving,myeyesscannedthebuildingsonthestreet.“TeaLeaves”caughtmyeye.Atearoom?Here,inthelandoflonelinessandpain?Iwalkedthroughthedoors,andtearscametomyeyesagain.Itwasabeautifulroom,notVictorianDream,butsimpleandlovely.Staceywouldlovethisplace,Ithought.Isatdownandorderedapotoftea,acucumbersandwichandsomesconeswithDevonshirecreamandEnglishjam.Itfeltsillybutwonderful—anditfeltlikehome.Forthefirsttimesincemoving,Ifeltasifthisnewcityandstatecouldbe,wouldeventuallybe,myhome.LaughtercameasIsatandatethedeliciousfood,andsippedtherosehipandhibiscustea.Iwouldcomebackhereandbringnewfriends.AndwhenStaceyvisited,wewouldcomehereandlaughandcelebrateafriendshipthatwilllastbeyondyearsandmiles.本文講述了作者從一個(gè)城市搬到一個(gè)新城市，一開(kāi)始很興奮，但隨后感到極不適應(yīng)，想念家鄉(xiāng)的一切，想念自己的好朋友，但作者還是努力地去適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境，終于有一天，當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)“TeaLeaves”的地方，深受感動(dòng)，從而開(kāi)始融入這個(gè)新城市的故事。24．What'stheauthor'sfirstfeelingwhenshecametothenewcity?A．Dull. B．Lonely.C．Excited. D．Painful.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段中的Theexcitementofanewadventure可知，作者剛到一個(gè)新的城市時(shí)的第一感覺(jué)是興奮。25．Whatdidtheauthormissthemost?A．TheCaliforniasunshine.B．Herfamilies.C．Stacey.D．Thepreciousteatime.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段Butmorethanouroldhouse,morethanthebeach,andmorethantheseventy-degreewarmweather,ImissedStacey.可知，作者懷念家鄉(xiāng)的一切，但最懷念自己的好朋友Stacey。26．Whydidtheauthorwanttolookforatearoom?A．Becauseteawasherfavoritedrink.B．Becauseshewantedtowarmherselfupinit.C．Becauseshewantedtobringbackthegoodmemories.D．Becauseherbestfriendusedtoinvitehertotea.答案：C解析：推理判斷題。從文章第三段可知，作者和好朋友經(jīng)常到茶館里消遣，度過(guò)了很多美好時(shí)光，作者是想重溫過(guò)去的美好記憶。27．Withthispassage,theauthorprobablyintendstotellus________.A．it'sbetterforonetohavesomehobbyB．truefriendshipwillneverdisappearwhereveronegoesC．onecan'tlivewithouthisbestfriendsD．a(chǎn)noldhabitcaneaseaperson'spain答案：B解析：推理判斷題。從文章最后一段的最后一句話AndwhenStaceyvisited,wewouldcomehereandlaughandcelebrateafriendshipthatwilllastbeyondyearsandmiles.可知，作者以茶寓情，強(qiáng)調(diào)友誼的珍貴和長(zhǎng)久。C(2019·山西太原市第五中學(xué)模擬)Overheatedpropertymarketsinmajorcitieshavestartedtocooldownafterauthoritiestookmeasuresagainstspeculativebuyingandapotentialhomemarketbubble.However,along-termeffortisneededtomakethemarketstableandsustainable,analystssaid.Lastmonth,newhomepricesdroppedinsevencities,comparedwithsixinSeptember,accordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics,whichmonitorshousingpricesin70citiesnationwide.InShenzhen,wherehousingpricesrocketedbymorethan30percentinthepastseveralmonths,pricesdeclinedby0.5percentinOctober.“Afterfirst-tiercitiesandsomekeysecond-tiercitieslaunchedcoolingmeasures,homepriceshaveobviouslybecomestable，”LiuJuanwei,NBSseniorstatistician,wroteinanotepostedontheNBSwebsite.Beijing,Tianjin,Shanghai,XiamenandZhengzhoubegantoseehomepricesswitchingfromrisingtodroppinginthesecondhalfofOctober,withaveragepricesdownbybetween0.1percentand0.4percentcomparedwiththefirsthalfofthemonth,henoted.Housingauthoritiesinmorethan20citieshavelaunchedvariousmeasuresagainstspeculativebuyingtocurbrapidhomepricegrowth,includingsettingstricterrequirementsforqualifiedbuyersandlimitsonbuyingsecondandthirdhomes.YanYuejin,ananalystwithpropertyresearchagencyE-HouseChinaR&DInstitute,saidtheresidentialpropertymarketis“digestingthesepoliciesandmeasuresgradually,anditislikelyforthemarkettohaverationalandstablepricesinthenearfuture.”MaJunwei,ananalystwithDeyiRealtyinShanghai,saiditwillrequirealong-termeffortbyregulatorsandlocalauthoritiestobattlespeculativebuyingwhilekeepingsuppliesstableforbuyerswithsoliddemand,includingthosewhoplantobuytheirfirsthomeorupgradetheirhousing.InShanghai,realestateagentssaidthattheyhavenoticedthathomebuyershavebecomemorerational.“Buyersarestartingtotaketheirtimeandstudytheiroptions.Theywillcompareprices,designsandlocationsandbargainwithsalesrepresentatives，”saidLuoDingjun,salesmanageratJinyuPropertyMarketing.“Thiswasnotthecasetwomonthsago,whentheyrushedtobuyforfearthatiftheyhesitated,priceswouldgrowtoofastandtheywouldnolongerbeabletoafford.”本文是一篇議論文。為抵制投機(jī)炒房，抑制房產(chǎn)泡沫，政府推出一系列房產(chǎn)政策，全國(guó)一些主要城市如北京、深圳等地的房產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)有所降溫。28．Theunderlinedword“rocketed”canbereplacedwith“________”．A．a(chǎn)pproved B．involvedC．increased D．processed答案：C解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段畫(huà)線詞后的inthepastseveralmonths及pricesdeclinedby0.5percentinOctober可以推斷出，主句說(shuō)明房?jī)r(jià)在10月份有所下降，where引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句是說(shuō)價(jià)格在過(guò)去幾個(gè)月內(nèi)上漲，所以rocket在此表示“(價(jià)格或數(shù)量)迅速上升，猛漲”。故選C項(xiàng)。29．AccordingtoLiuJuanwei,whatcontributestothestablehomeprice?A．Upgradinghousing. B．Coolingmeasures.C．Settingrequirements. D．Digestingpolicies.答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的Afterfirst-tiercitiesandsomekeysecond-tiercitieslaunchedcoolingmeasures,homepriceshaveobviouslybecomestable可知，是政府采取的冷卻措施使得房?jī)r(jià)有所降低。30．Byreadingthispassage,weknowthat________.A．inOctoberhomepricesdecreasedin64citiesnationwideB．homepricesinBeijing,Tianjin,Shanghaididn'tseeanydropduringthefirsthalfofOctoberC．thereisaconcernamongresidentsnowthatiftheyhesitate,pricesofnewhomeswillincreaseD．propertymarketsaresuretohaverationalandstablepricesinthefuture答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的Beijing,Tianjin,Shanghai,XiamenandZhengzhoubegantoseehomepricesswitchingfromrisingtodroppinginthesecondhalfofOctober...可知B項(xiàng)正確。31．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HousingMarketBeginstoCoolDownB．Buyers'AppetiteforHousingC．StrictRegulationsforHousingMarketD．APotentialHomeMarketFromSolidDemandofBuyers答案：A解析：標(biāo)題概括題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹由于一系列政策的推出，房產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)開(kāi)始降溫。故A項(xiàng)作為文章標(biāo)題最為恰當(dāng)。D(2019·湖北襄陽(yáng)市第五中學(xué)模擬)IfthereisonethingI'msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It'salreadyhappeninginareasthatmanydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因)engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It'squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(傳送)electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I'mprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspapersbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etc.Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒體).Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn'thappened.Whatitreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it'sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.盡管電視、電腦已成為人們獲取信息的主要來(lái)源，但報(bào)紙的使用不會(huì)終止，即使是一百年后，人們也離不開(kāi)報(bào)紙。32．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThebestwaytogetnewsB．ThechangesofmediaC．MakeyourownnewspaperD．Thefutureofnewspapers答案：D解析：標(biāo)題概括題。從短文第一句所說(shuō)的一百年后人們?nèi)砸x報(bào)，到后面短文講到報(bào)紙跟人們生活的關(guān)系、報(bào)紙的形式和內(nèi)容，可歸納出本文的主題為“報(bào)紙的未來(lái)”。33．Inthewriter'sopinion,inthefuture,________.A．morebigpoliticalaffairs,warsanddisasterswillmakenewsB．newspaperswillnotbeprintedinpublishinghousesanylongerC．newspaperswillcovermorescientificresearchD．moreandmorepeoplewillwatchTV答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.可推知，依據(jù)作者觀點(diǎn)，報(bào)紙?jiān)谖磥?lái)將會(huì)報(bào)道更多的科學(xué)研究。34．Whatwillprobablybeinthenewspapermadebyyourself?A．Sportsandinternationalnews.B．Amenuofimportantnews.C．Themostimportantnews.D．Whatyouareinterestedin.答案：D解析：推理判斷題。從短文第三段最后一句可推知，你自己的報(bào)紙會(huì)由你感興趣的事情組成。35．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongthedifferentmediaB．newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermediaC．televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspapersD．thewriterbelievessomemediawilldieout答案：B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段可推知，報(bào)紙將與其他媒體共存。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2019·山東滕州市一中高三模擬)IhavebeenlivinginToulouseforoverfourmonthsnowandIcansafelysaythatmyabilitytotalktoFrenchpeoplehasimprovedinanunbelievableway.IwastoldbeforeIcameouttoFrancebyamanIrespectedthatlivingabroadwouldbethemakingofme.__36__Hereismyfour-stepguidetolivinginaforeigncountry：1．Integrate(融合)withthecultureandthepeople.Itisveryeasytogotoworkandjustcomestraighthomebutthiswillleadtoperiodsofhugeboredomandloneliness.__37__Untilrecently,IdidnotbelievethatafriendmadeonayearabroadisafriendforlifebutnowIdo.2．__38__IjoinedachurchinToulouseandasaresultInowhaveaplacetogotopracticemyfaith.Ifyouareareligiouspersonthispointcouldreallyhelpyou.Ifyouenjoyyourexercise,joiningagymisalsoagoodidea.3．Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan'tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove.__39__4．Travel.__40__Moreimportantly,it,givesyoumemoriesthatallowyoutotellothersofyourexperiences.Thesearefourthingsthatallowedmetosafelyintegrateintoatotallyforeignculture.Trustme,youdon'tknowhowyoungandinexperiencedyouareuntilyouliveabroadforthefirsttime.A．Travellingaroundthecountrypassesthetime.B．Icantellyouthathiswordsprovedtobetrue.C．Sharewithotherssomeofthethingsyouhave.D．Getintoorganizationsthathelpyoumeetpeople.E．Goodlucktoanyonewhoreadsthisandgoesabroad.F．Thebestthingtodoistogooutandmeetpeopleeverywhere.G．Thishelpsyoubecomeamorefluentspeakerandmorepeoplewilltalktoyou.作者針對(duì)如何在外國(guó)生活這一問(wèn)題給出了四步指南。36．B解析：根據(jù)IwastoldbeforeIcameouttoFrancebyamanIrespectedthatlivingabroadwouldbethemakingofme.可知選B項(xiàng)。(我可以告訴你，他的話被證明是正確的。)37．F解析：根據(jù)Integrate(融合)withthecultureandthepeople.Itisveryeasytogotoworkandjustcomestraighthomebutthiswillleadtoperiodsofhugeboredomandloneliness.可知選F項(xiàng)。(最好的事情就是外出，接觸各地的人。)38．D解析：IjoinedachurchinToulouseandasaresultInowhaveaplacetogotopracticemyfaith.Ifyouareareligiouspersonthispointcouldreallyhelpyou.Ifyouenjoyyourexercise,joiningagymisalsoagoodidea.這里提到了一些組織，故選D項(xiàng)。(加入能幫助你接觸人的組織。)39．G解析：根據(jù)Speakthelanguage.Evenifyoucan'tspeakthelocallanguagewell,atleastmakeeffortstotryandimprove.可知選G項(xiàng)。(這幫助你能成為一個(gè)更流利的說(shuō)話者并且更多人會(huì)和你說(shuō)話。)40．A解析：這里提到了旅游，故選A項(xiàng)。(周游列國(guó)來(lái)打發(fā)時(shí)間。)第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2019·河北正定中學(xué)質(zhì)檢)Laineyfinishedthirdgrade.Shehadgoodgradesandcouldread__41__gradelevel,butshedidnotliketoread.Onafamilycartrip,herAuntDedepulledoutacopyofHarryPotter,asasurpriseforher__42__.ButLaineytookonelookatit,__43__hereyes,andsaid,“Borrrring！”AuntDede,ateacher,hadreadthebooktoherstudents,andtheylovedit.__44__theyoungestchildrenintheclasswere__45__bythestory.They__46__withgreatinterest,andthen__47__joinedingrandconversationsaboutHarry'sadventures.“Howcanyousayit's__48__？Haveyoureadit？”askedAuntDede.“No,it'stoolonganditdoesn'thaveany__49__，”complainedLainey.“Oh,that'swhereyouare__50__；therearelotsofpictures.Everypageisfullofpictures;youjusthavetoreadthewordsto__51__them.It'slikemagic.”“Nicetry,AuntDede，”Laineyreplied__52__fromthebackseat.Another__53__wasinorder.“Well,ifyoudon'twanttoreadit,giveit__54__.Maybeyourmomwould__55__hearingthestory.”ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.Bytheendofthefirstchapter,__56__werecomingfromthebackseat:“Pleasereadalittle__57__”．Laineyisanexampleofan__58__reader.Asshownhere,Laineycanbecome__59__aboutreadingwhen__60__withliteratureontopicsthatinteresther,andwhenthepeoplearoundhermodelinvolvementinthereadingprocess.Lainey上完三年級(jí)了，她學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)很好，但是不喜歡閱讀。在一次家庭旅行中，她的當(dāng)教師的姑姑想辦法讓她喜歡上了閱讀。41．A.within B．onC．to D．a(chǎn)bove答案：D解析：根據(jù)上文Shehadgoodgrades可知，此處表示“超過(guò)她的年級(jí)閱讀水平”，應(yīng)用above。42．A.daughter B．nieceC．student D．friend答案：B解析：根據(jù)上文的AuntDede可知，她們之間是aunt和niece的關(guān)系。43．A.opened B．driedC．rolled D．shaded答案：C解析：rollone'seyes(at)表示“(對(duì)……)翻白眼”，在此處表示一種不屑的態(tài)度。44．A.Even B．StillC．Just D．Yet答案：A解析：學(xué)生們很喜歡這本書(shū)，甚至(even)班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引了。本句中用程度副詞even表示強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣。45．A.surprised B．a(chǎn)nnoyedC．puzzled D．a(chǎn)ttracted答案：D解析：學(xué)生們很喜歡這本書(shū)，甚至班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引了(attracted)。surprised驚訝的；annoyed生氣的，煩惱的；puzzled疑惑的。46．A.read B．toldC．listened D．wrote答案：C解析：與上文AuntDede,ateacher,hadreadthebooktoherstudents對(duì)應(yīng)，老師讀，學(xué)生們聽(tīng)，因此用listened。47．A.suspectedly B．a(chǎn)nxiouslyC．calmly D．enthusiastically答案：D解析：根據(jù)上文中的theylovedit和withgreatinterest可知，聽(tīng)完故事后，孩子們充滿熱情地(enthusiastically)加入到關(guān)于哈利·波特冒險(xiǎn)的交談中。suspectedly懷疑地；anxiously焦慮地；calmly鎮(zhèn)靜地。48．A.amazing B．boringC．ridiculous D．humorous答案：B解析：根據(jù)第一段中“andsaid,‘Borrrring’”可知，此處用boring。49．A.pictures B．storiesC．a(chǎn)dventures D．conversations答案：A解析：根據(jù)下文中的“therearelotsofpictures”可知，Lainey是在抱怨書(shū)中沒(méi)有圖畫(huà)。50．A.crazy B．foolishC．wrong D．different答案：C解析：Lainey說(shuō)書(shū)中沒(méi)有圖畫(huà)，而AuntDede說(shuō)書(shū)中有許多圖畫(huà)，由此語(yǔ)境可知，AuntDede說(shuō)Lainey錯(cuò)了。51．A.see B．matchC．show D．recognize答案：A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，你只有讀才能看懂它們，故選A項(xiàng)。52．A.sourly B．patientlyC．eagerly D．shyly答案：A解析：根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可以分析出，Lainey的態(tài)度還沒(méi)有發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變，nicetry是反語(yǔ)，在口語(yǔ)中可以表示“得了吧”，因此此處仍表示Lainey的不認(rèn)同的態(tài)度。sourly有“怪怪地，沒(méi)好氣地”意思，符合此處語(yǔ)境。patiently有耐心地；eagerly熱切地；shyly害羞地。53．A.idea B．tryC．belief D．behavior答案：B解析：此處表示AuntDede為了讓Lainey喜歡上閱讀而做的另一次嘗試，因此用try。54．A.away B．outC．in D．back答案：D解析：根據(jù)下文“ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDede”可知，此處表示“如果你不想讀，應(yīng)把它還回去?！眊iveback歸還。故選D項(xiàng)。55．A.enjoy B．a(chǎn)dmitC．mind D．finish答案：A解析：根據(jù)下文“shebegantoreaditaloud”可知，此處表示“或許你媽媽喜歡聽(tīng)這個(gè)故事”。enjoy喜愛(ài)，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)。56．A.decisions B．requestsC．comments D．promises答案：B解析：根據(jù)下文Lainey所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容可知，Lainey提出了請(qǐng)求(requests)。57．A.moreclearly B．longerC．louder D．morecarefully答案：C解析：上文兩次出現(xiàn)fromthebackseat，由此可以推斷，Lainey坐在車后排，請(qǐng)求AuntDede再大點(diǎn)聲讀，因此選C項(xiàng)。58．A.unpleasant B．innocentC．unwilling D．independent答案：C解析：根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，AuntDede讓Lainey讀書(shū)時(shí)，她是很不情愿的，因此用unwilling。unpleasant不愉快的；innocent無(wú)辜的；independent獨(dú)立的。59．A.astonished B．worriedC．confused D．excited答案：D解析：Lainey對(duì)閱讀的態(tài)度最終發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變，她變得喜歡閱讀了，因此用excited。astonished驚訝的；worried擔(dān)憂的；confused困惑的。60．A.presented B．concernedC．disturbed D．replaced答案：A解析：當(dāng)提供給Lainey感興趣的文學(xué)作品時(shí)，她會(huì)對(duì)閱讀感到很興奮。present呈現(xiàn)，提出；concern關(guān)注，擔(dān)憂；disturb打擾；replace代替。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2019·寧夏銀川市一中模擬)Theworld'sfifthreportedbrown-and-whitegiantpandahasbeenfoundinFopingNatureReserve.__61__(spot)onNov.1,thebabypanda,lessthantwomonthsold,wasestimatedto__62__(appropriate)weigh2kilogramsandbelievedtobethefifthgiantpandaofthisrarelyseencoloreverfound.__63__(it)eyeshaven'topenedyet,butitcansensethepeople__64__comenearittotakeapicture.Many__65__(research)believethebrown-and-whitepandasareareturntotheformtypical__66__theirancestors.Butsomearguethatthosepandasareavariation(變異)oftheirusualgroupwhileafewothersthinkthattheyare__67__newsubspeciesofpandas__68__(result)fromtheenvironmentalchangesofthemountains.Thefirstthreerecordedbrown-and-whitepandas__69__(find)inFopingNatureReserve,in1985,1990and1991withthefourthfoundin1992inShaanxi.Chinahasmorethan2,000giantpandas.Thegiantpanda__70__(feed)mainlyongreenbamboo.61．Spotted解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！皌hebabypanda”與“spot”是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用其過(guò)去分詞形式作狀語(yǔ)。62．a(chǎn)ppropriately解析：考查副詞。此處表示這只大熊貓幼崽預(yù)計(jì)重約2千克。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。appropriately“大約”。63．Its解析：考查代詞。它的眼睛還沒(méi)有睜開(kāi)，但它能感知到前來(lái)靠近它拍照的人。應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞在句中作定語(yǔ)。64．who/that解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句?？仗幵诰渲幸龑?dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞people，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填who/that。65．researchers解析：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。許多研究人員認(rèn)為這種棕白相間的大熊貓的出現(xiàn)是一種返祖現(xiàn)象。根據(jù)句意和空前的“Many”可知，此處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式researchers。66．of解析：考查介詞。typical后常跟介詞of表示“……的典型，……的代表”。67．a(chǎn)解析：考查冠詞。其他一些人認(rèn)為它們是一種新的大熊貓亞種。species“物種”單復(fù)數(shù)同形，它和sub構(gòu)成的復(fù)合名詞subspecies“亞種”也是單復(fù)數(shù)同形。此處泛指“一個(gè)新的亞種”，故應(yīng)填不定冠詞a。68．resulting解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。resultfrom“產(chǎn)生于”與其邏輯主語(yǔ)為主謂關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式在句中作后置定語(yǔ)。69．were_found解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的“in1985,1990and1991”可知，find這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；find與brown-and-whitepandas是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填werefound。70．feeds解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。大熊貓主要以翠竹為食。此處陳述的是一種客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填feeds。feedon“以……為食”。第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。(2019·廣東汕頭潮陽(yáng)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校月考)Peoplealwayscommunicatewithwords.Doyou