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河南省鄭州楓楊外國(guó)語(yǔ)中學(xué)2024年中考英語(yǔ)模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Lookatmynewjeans.Mymothergave________tomefor________birthday.A.it;me B.them;my C.they;mine D.its;I2、Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhaveto_______earlytogetthereintime.A.turnoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.setoff3、—__________lovelytheweatheris!—Yes.__________goodtimewearehaving!A.How;What B.Whata;How C.How;Whata D.What;Whata4、---Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?---It____beRick’s.Ithashisnameonit.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.must D.need5、—DoyouknowChina’sfamousscientistPanJianwei?—Youmean“thefatherofquantum”(量子之父)?Yes,heisthe_______ofourcountry.A.prideB.prizeC.proudD.heart6、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.—________you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.When7、Stephaniewears__________coat________whitebuttonseveryFridayinwinter.A.a(chǎn)nuglyloosecotton;withB.a(chǎn)looseuglycotton;hasC.a(chǎn)looseuglycotton;withD.a(chǎn)nuglycottonloose;has8、—Peter,whatwillyoudonextSunday?—We______ourgrandparents.A.visit B.visited C.isvisiting D.willvisit9、Asastudent,gettingupearlyandbeingafraidofmissingthefirstschoolbellmaybecommon____foryou.Butthankstonewrules,youcanstayinbedlongerthanbefore.A.signs B.symbols C.experiences D.tasks10、—ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.—Yes.ItisbiggerthaninJiangsu.A.a(chǎn)nycity B.a(chǎn)lltheothercities C.a(chǎn)nyothercity D.othercitiesⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwas9yearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Butthe1thingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfish2Icouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotpretty3andkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhaveto4likeafish.”IrememberbeingevenmoreworriedthenbecauseI’mnotafish.Ididn’tknow5tothinklikeafish.Besides,howcouldwhatIthink6whatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegan7whatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfishes.AndI8joinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalanditisverysensitive(敏感的)towater9.That’swhyfishprefershallow(淺的)watertodeepwaterbecausetheshallowwateriswarmer.What’smore,waterisusually10indirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes…ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecamegoodat11andcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthe12world,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletely13.Whatmydadsaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafisherman.”14later,Ilearnedtoprovidelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme.Iunderstoodthatwhatweallneedtothinkmorelike15.It’sreallynotaneasyjob.1.A.important B.best C.only D.worst2.A.but B.though C.a(chǎn)nd D.then3.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.worried C.nervous D.disappointed4.A.think B.swim C.eat D.rest5.A.when B.whether C.why D.how6.A.offer B.develop C.influence D.manage7.A.understand B.think C.discover D.prepare8.A.only B.a(chǎn)lready C.just D.even9.A.quality B.temperature C.taste D.space10.A.cooler B.warmer C.brighter D.darker11.A.finding B.keeping C.getting D.protecting12.A.computer B.teaching C.sports D.business13.A.cometrue B.makesense C.comeout D.stickto14.A.Minutes B.Hours C.Years D.Months15.A.customers B.bosses C.parents D.fishⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1.(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2.canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4.(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二維碼).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.a(chǎn)sAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9.itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Inthesummerof1885,nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasveryill.Hehadbeenattackedbyasickdogthathadrabies(狂犬病),averydangerousdisease.Hisdoctortriedtohelphim,buttherewasnocureforrabiesatthattime.ThedoctortoldJoseph’sparentsthatperhapstherewasonemanwhocouldsaveJoseph’slife.HisnamewasLouisPasteur.WhenPasteurwasyoung,hewasespeciallyinterestedinmedicine,sohespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemist(藥劑師)wholivedinhissmalltown.Atthattime,thechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouisenjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandhelpedthosepeoplewhocametohimeachday.Pasteurdecidedthatonedayhewouldhelppeople,too.Asaschoolboy,Pasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.Atfirst,histeachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslowlearner.Throughelementaryschool,highschool,andcollege,Pasteurworkedthesameway.Infact,hewasnotaslowlearner,butaveryintelligentyoungman.Hebecameacollegeprofessorandscientist,andhecontinuedtoworkverycarefully.BecauseofPasteur’spatience,hewasabletomakemanyobservationsandgerms(細(xì)菌).PasteurwasstudyingaboutthegermsthatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.Infact,Pasteurbelievedthathehadamedicaltreatmentforrabies,buthenevergaveittoapersonbefore.Atfirst,PasteurwasafraidtotreatJoseph,butthedoctorsaidthechildwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation(預(yù)防接種)everydayfortendays.Slowly,thechildbecamebetter.Duringhislifetime,Pasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeopleandalsostudiedthewaytopreventdiseases.OnSeptember28,1895,LouisPasteurpassedaway.Theworkofthisgreatmanhasbeenofgreathelptomodernmedicine.1.Accordingtothepassage,youngLouis______.A.wasbadlyhurtbyadogB.wasveryinterestedinmedicineC.madealivingbyworkingforachemistD.hadbeenthoughthighlyofhisteachers2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatLouisPasteur_____.A.wasalwayspatientB.wascleverbutproudC.wasaslowlearnerD.wasahumorousprofessor3.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto“_____”.A.thesickdogB.themedicaltreatmentforrabiesC.thegermD.thepoorchild4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GermsandDiseasesB.Rabies:aTerribleDiseaseC.TheEarliestChemistD.LouisPasteur:aGreatScientistB14、OnlineEnglishWebSites◆——AsiteteachingEnglishgrammar;vocabularyandreadingskills.Alsolotsofjokes.◆——ESL(="English"asasecondlanguage)links.“LearningEnglishfree”isitsslogan.Verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.◆www.globalstudy.com/est——Directory(名錄)of“EnglishasaSecondLanguage”websitesintheUnitedStates;Canada;Australia;NewZealand;GreatBritainandIreland.◆——AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandcatering(適合)foralllevels.Youcanimproveallkindsoflanguageskillsthere.◆——HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.◆www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html——AwidevarietyofEnglishlanguageresourceslinks.1.(小題1)HowmanywebsitesprovidefreeEnglishcourses?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.2.(小題2)Whichwebsitemainlyhelpsyoutoimproveyourwritingskills?A.B.C.www.globalstudy.com/estD.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html3.(小題3)Ifyouwanttoimproveyourlisteningskill;youshouldgoto______.A.B.C.D.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html4.(小題4)Whatcanyougetfromthewebsite“”?A.Somesweetmusic.B.SomeinformationaboutAustralia.C.ManywebsitestolearnEnglish.D.Somejokes.5.(小題5)Thewebsite“”wasbuiltfor______tolearnEnglish?A.studentsinprimaryschoolB.middleschoolstudentsC.universitystudentsD.a(chǎn)lloftheaboveC15、WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertotranslateanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”forexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdon’tjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchangebetweenthetwopairsofsentences:“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.1.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________whenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshouldn’tputeverywordintoourlanguageB.weshouldlookupeveryworditthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferentB.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceC.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaning3.“Sheonlylikesapples.”A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”D16、InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsandmidsizecarsaremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,EuropeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsofsmallcarswhileAmericanautomakersusedtobuildbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinbothAmericaandEuropeproducecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersexporttheircarsallovertheworld.Thepriceofgasoline(汽油)isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,manyEuropeanswantsmaller,lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon(加侖)ofgasoline.Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding(彎曲的)streets.Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarsweremorecomfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))thatlargecarshad.Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlargecarswerestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcarsbecausethesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.Today,Americans'carpreferencesarestillchanging.ThoughAmericansarestillbuyingmanysmallcars,thefastestgrowingsalesareforcertainkindsoflargecars.Thesetypesofcarsarecalledminivansandsportutilityvehicles(SUV).Theyareverypopulartoday.Butofcourse,thatcouldchangetomorrow.1.Inthe1970s,.A.largecarswerelesspopularthansmallercars.B.EuropeancarsfinallycametotheUnitedStates.C.thepriceofgasolinewentupintheUnitedStates.D.peopleintheUnitedStatesstoppedbuyingsmallcars.2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?A.Sportutilityvehiclessmallcars.B.Minivansarebecominglesspopular.C.EuropeancarcompaniessellmanycarsinAmerica.D.Carswithpowerfulenginescausedlessairpollution.3.Whatdoes“roomy”inParagraph4mean?A.havingmuchspaceB.havinglittlespaceC.havingalargeroomD.havingasmallroom4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthearticle?A.Smallcarsarebetterthanlargecars.B.Thepriceofgasolineisalwaysrising.C.LargecarswillalwaysbepopularintheUnitedStates.D.Peopleliketohavedifferentkindsofcarstochoosefrom.E17、Itwasoneo’clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatinglife.AsIlookedatthelifelesshumanbeing,Isawoneeyeslowlyopen.Thenhebegantobreatheandmovehisarms.Atfirst,Ithoughthewouldbeafine-lookingman.Hehadyellowskin,blackhairandverywhiteteeth.Unluckily,hiseyeswerewatery,andhislipswerethinandcolorless.Isoonrealizedthattherewasnothingbeautifulabouthim.Iranoutoftheroom,disgusted(惡心)bythecreatureIhadcreated.Itriedtosleep,butforhoursIcouldnot.Then,whenIdidgettosleep,Ihadbaddreams.WhenIawokethenextmorning,IdidnotwanttoreturntomylaboratoryandthemonsterIhadcreated.IwentforalongwalkuntilIcametoaninn.There,tomypleasureandsurprise,Ifoundmyfriend,HenryClerval.“Tellmeaboutmyfamily,”Iaskedhim.“AndElizabeth,Howisshe?”“Theyareallwell,Frankenstein,”hesaid.“Butyoudonotlookwell,myfriend.Youreyeslookasifyouhavenotsleptformanyweeks.”Iknewthiswastrue.“Ihavebeensobusy,”Iexplained,“thatIhavebeenworkingwithoutrest.”Henrywalkedbackwithmetomydepartment.Ididnotwanthimto,butIcouldnotstophim.IwasafraidthatthecreatureIhadlefttheremightbealiveandwalkingabout.Whenwereachedmyapartment,IaskedHenrytowaitoutsideforafewminutes.Ididnotexplainwhy.Islowlyopenedthedoorandenteredtheroom.Tomysurprise,itwasempty.Thecreaturehadgone.IwassoovercomebythefeelingthatIfainted.Iwasillformanymonths.Duringmyillness,Henrywasmyonlynurse.Heheardmetalkinginmysleepaboutamonster.Atfirst,hethoughtIwasjusthavingabaddream,butthenherealizedthatsomethingverybadhappenedinmylife.Atlast,Ibegantogetbetter.1.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Asciencefiction. C.Atravelguide. D.a(chǎn)historybook.2.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Thebirthofthecreature. B.Thepersonalitiesofthecreature.C.Thehappyfeelingofcreatinglife. D.Thespiritofthecreature.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fainted”inParagraph4probablymean?A.brokedown B.cheered C.lostsenses D.wentwrongF18、FilmsinOscarCinemathisweek

DearChild

?DirectedbyPeterChan

?MainlyactedbyZhaoWei,BoHuang,David

?Filmtype:Family

?FromMondaytoWednesday,at3:00p.m.

?TicketPrice:RMB¥55

Phurbu&Tenzin

?DirectedbyDongyuFu

?MainlyactedbyLawangLop,NgawangRinchen,SonamDolgar,XueYang

?Filmtype:History

?FromWednesdaytoSaturday,at3:00p.m.

?Ticketprice:RMB¥50

DespicableMe2

?DirectedbyPierre-LouisPadangCoffin

?Mainlydubbingspeakers(配音演員)byDengchao,WangXiaowei,HuLianhua

?Filmtype:Cartoon

?FromSaturdaytoSunday,at2:30p.m.

?TicketPrice:RMB¥5(HalfonSun-dayforstudents)

EndersGame

?DirectedbyGavinHood

?MainlyactedbyAsaButterfield,HarrisonFord,BenKingsley,HaileeSteinfeld

?Filmtype:Action,sciencefiction

?FromTuesdaytoThursday,at3:00p.m.

?TicketPrice:RMB¥45

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Thefilmdirectedby________isaFamilymovie.A.DongyuFu B.GavinHoodC.PeterChan D.Pierre-LouisPadangCoffin2.IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyGavinHood,youcangotothecinemaon_____.A.Monday B.WednesdayC.Friday D.Saturday3.Studentsneedtopay_____whentheywanttoseethefilmDespicableMe2.A.¥25 B.¥30 C.¥5 D.¥204.IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonFriday,whichfilmcanyousee?A.DearChild B.DespicableMe2C.Phurbu&Tenzin D.EndersGame5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BoHuangplayedanimportantroleinthefilmPhurbu&Tenzin.B.DearChildhasthehighestprice.C.Allthefilmsstartafter3o’clockintheevening.D.MaybeDespicableMe2isfitforkidsbest.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、假定你是李平,最近收到意大利朋友Linda的電子郵件。以下是郵件的一部分,請(qǐng)你閱讀后回復(fù),詞數(shù)80左右。Subject:From:LindaTo:LiPing…I’mreallylookingforwardtomeetingyour

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