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Unit25抵達火車站搬運工重復(fù)幾個外國人相互感到奇怪,想知道我英語講得不但非常認(rèn)真,而且咬字也非常清楚。默寫課文第2段1/55Lesson26
Thebestartcritics2/55DailyEnglishDoyoulikepainting?Howmanypaintersdoyouknow?Isiteasytounderstandthepaintings?Whoisthebestartcritics?齊白石3/55徐悲鴻4/55達芬奇5/55梵高6/55畢加索7/55WatchthevideoandanswerthequestionsWhoisthestudent’sbestcritic?Hissisteristhestudent’sbestcritic.8/55Thewriterisafamouspainterandhepaintsalotofpictures.Manypeoplelikepretendingthattheyunderstandmodernart.Thewriterthinksyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.Thewriter’ssisterisonlysevenyearsold,soshecan’tunderstandthepictures.Mysisterlookedatthepicturecriticallyforonlyamomentbeforeshesaidthatitwasallright.TReadthestory&decideTrueorFalseTFFF9/55artn.藝術(shù)artstudent藝術(shù)系學(xué)生anartgallery['ɡ?l?ri]畫廊artistn.藝術(shù)家,畫家【Newwordsandexpressions】10/55criticn.評論家amusiccritic音樂評論家atheatrecritic戲劇評論家aliterary[’lit?r?ri]critic文學(xué)評論critical
adj.批評,苛刻,岌岌可危Youarecritical.你很挑剔。
critically
adv.苛刻地,非難地
Shelookedatmypicturecritically.criticize
v.批評,批判Hecriticizedmypainting.becriticalofsb./sth.11/552024/5/7paint1)n.[U]油漆apotofpant
Givethedoortwocoatsofpaint.WetPaint!2)n.[C]繪畫顏料
oilpaints油畫顏料3)v.刷涂,油漆,涂paintthehouseblue4)v.畫;化裝;把(藥等)涂于paintapicture
paintingn.畫oilpainting油畫Chinesepainting中國國paintern.畫家,油漆工
aportraitpainter肖像畫家12/552024/5/7noticen.注意,覺察Thegirlinredcaughthisnotice.takenoticeof…注意到,留心到(通慣用于否定句)Takenonoticeofwhatotherssayaboutyourwayoflife.別理會他人對你生活方式評論。n.(書面)通知,布告,海報putupanotice張貼布告withoutnotice沒事先通知,私自v.注意到,看到noticesbdosth注意到某人做某事(全過程)noticesbdoingsth注意某人正在做某事
DidyounoticethenoticethatIwantyoutonotice?13/55pretendV.偽稱,假裝,佯裝pretendedadj.虛偽,只是表面
pertendedillness14/55pretendtodo哈哈,受騙了吧Theboyalwayspretendstocrywhenhismotherwantstobeathimpretendnottodo~nottohear15/55don’tpretendtodoDon’tpretendtoknowwhatyoudon’t.pretendtobedoingThestudentspretendedtobereadingbooks16/55don’tpretendtobe+adj.①別跟我在那裝傻Don’tpretendtobefoolish.②不要哭窮Don’tpretendtobepoor.17/55pretendthat+從句Healwayspretendsthatheknowseverything.
shepretendedthatshewasnotathome.
18/55pattern
1)n.圖案,花樣,式樣=design
Whataprettypattern!
Sheworeadresswithapatternofrosesonit.2)n.模式,方式behaviorpattern行為方式3)n.模范,榜樣;
Sheisapatternofgoodbehavior.4)adj.榜樣apatternwife/husband19/55curtain
窗簾,幕布curtainmaterial/curtaincloth窗簾布
ringupthecurtain開幕
ringdownthecurtain落幕
behindthecurtain在幕后地,秘密地20/55material
1)n.[C]材料,原料listeningmaterialbuildingmaterials2)pl.工具,用具writingmaterials21/55appreciateVt.①感激②觀賞,鑒賞=understand+enjoy22/55appreciateVSthankIappreciateyourkindness.Iappreciateyouforyourkindness.Ithankyourkindness.Ithankyouforyourkindness.appreciate+感激事件/thank+感激對象
記23/55①
appreciatesth.appreciatedoingsth.喜歡做…
②感激……Iappreciateyourhelp.=Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.很感激你幫助appreciation[?,pri:?i:'e???n]n.[U]觀賞,感激Ishownoappreciationofjazz.24/55hang①vt.&vi(將……)懸掛,hang—hung—hung
絞死,吊死hang—hanged—hangedThecoatwashung.Thethiefwashanged.②vt.&vi垂下Johnwasverytired.Hesatinachairandhungdownhishead.③vt.&vi安裝……使能轉(zhuǎn)動/擺動
Haveyouhungthedoor?你把門裝上了嗎?25/55upsidedown上下顛倒地①②adv./adj.亂七八糟,混亂不堪26/55Thepaintingwashungupsidedown.Thepaintingisupsidedown.Mylittleboyalwaysmakestheroomupsidedown.27/55【課文講解】1、Theyarejustpretty
patterns.just在此處指“只是,僅僅(是)”
Itwasjustawrongnumber.just另一個意思是“剛才,恰好,正是”
It’sjustsixo’clock.I’vejustheardthenews.28/552、Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.prettycurtainmaterial漂亮窗簾布inthesamewaythat=as…正如……一樣Thesonwalked
inthesameway
that/as
hisfatherwalked.Iloveyou
inthesameway
thatIlove
myfather.Iloveyoujust
inthesameway
thatIlovemoney.29/553、Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.else跟在疑問代詞和不定代詞后面,表示“另外/加、其它/他、不一樣”,whoelse,whatelse,anythingelsebetterthananyoneelse比其它任何人(表示最高級含義)用比較級表示最高級:Theteacheristhetallest.Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.(“else”不能少,把主語從“anyone”中排除)Thebookismoreexpensivethananythingelse.30/554、Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.連接詞whether…ornot能夠表示選擇:Idon’tknowwhetheryouareinterested(init)ornot.Youmusthelphim,whetheryoulikehimornot.31/555、'I'mhangingthispictureonthewall,'Ianswered.thewindows
inthewallthepicture
onthewall
注意介詞不一樣32/556、'It'sallright,'shesaid,'butisn'titupsidedown?'Isn’titupsidedown?=It’supsidedown.否定疑問句,沒有否定意思,起必定作用,起強調(diào)作用,表示一個情緒Aren'tyoulucky?你真幸運Isn'titaboy?33/55Doesthewriterstudyart,ordoeshestudymusic?Doeshepaintalotofpicturesornot?(and)Domanypeoplereallyunderstandmodernartornot?Dopaintingsalwayshaveameaningornot?Aretheysometimesprettypatternsornot?Doyoungchildrenappreciatemodernpaintingsbetterthanothersornot?Dotheynoticemoreornot?(notonly…but)Whendidthewriter’syoungsistergointohisroom?Didsheexaminehisnewpictureornot?(and)Hadhehungitupsidedown,orhadhehungittherightwayup?Didshenoticethisimmediatelyornot?(and)Enjoythestoryandfindtheanswer34/55【Keystructures】普通現(xiàn)在時1表示現(xiàn)在發(fā)生動作、情況、狀態(tài)和特征。
Mymotherisadoctor.2
習(xí)慣性
、經(jīng)常性動作。
Healwayshelps
others.3
客觀事實和普遍真理。
Theearthissmallerthanthesun.
Thesunrisesintheeast.客觀事實和真理不論謂語時態(tài)是什么都用普通現(xiàn)在時。4表示一個自然現(xiàn)象。Daysarelonginsummer.在夏天,白天很長。35/555在以here,there開頭句子中,用普通現(xiàn)在時表示正在發(fā)生動作。Look!Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscominghere.6部分動詞如be,begin,leave,come,go等普通現(xiàn)在時能夠表示按要求、計劃或安排預(yù)計將要發(fā)生動作或狀態(tài)。TomorrowisSaturday.ThetrainleavesforBeijingatseven.7在時間和條件狀語從句里經(jīng)慣用普通現(xiàn)在(有時也用現(xiàn)在完成時)表示未來事情。
Whenyoufinishthereport,Iwillhavewaitedfor3hours.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.8
習(xí)慣用語口語中常說believeitornot,”信不信由你”,“我說是真”。相當(dāng)一個插入語,短語中believe沒有詞形改變。36/55有些表示狀態(tài)和感覺動詞通慣用普通現(xiàn)在時。這些動詞普通不用于進行時:appear,appreciate,be,believe,notice,feel,find,forget,resemble,hear,know,like,looklike,remember,see,think,understand等:
He'slisteningtothatmusic!Hemustlikeit!Ican'tunderstandthispicture.
37/55
頻率副詞是表示動作發(fā)生頻率,多與普通現(xiàn)在時連用。★100﹪always
“總是;一直;一直”。Healwayscomeslate.★90﹪usually
“通常,經(jīng)常”。Iusuallygotobedat10:00.★70﹪often,frequently
表示“經(jīng)常,經(jīng)?!薄heyoftencleantheclassroomafterschool.38/55
★40﹪sometimes“有時,不時”。
Wesometimesgoskiinginwinter.★5﹪hardly,ever,rarely,seldom“幾乎從不;極少;難得”。Hehardlygoestobedbeforenineo’clock.never(從不)once(一次),twice(兩次),fromtimetotime(間或,有時),almost(幾乎)39/55還記得那些年我們一起學(xué)過賓語從句么?賓語從句:在Vt.后或介詞后Ihatethatshealwaystakesmythingsawaywithoutaskingme.Theyalwayspayattentiontowhatevertheteachersays.40/55賓語從句①引導(dǎo)詞③語序②時態(tài)41/55who,whom,whose,what,which.when,where,why,how
that,if,whether①引導(dǎo)詞42/55thepictureisaboutwhatisthepictureabout?whatthepictureisaboutWhat?找詞
變式
還原Icantellyou43/55Lookandthink1.Whosebikeisit?Doyouknow
你能得出結(jié)論嗎?特殊疑問句作賓語從句:
1、用疑問詞引導(dǎo)
2、從句用陳說句語序。
3、賓語從句時態(tài)受主句限制whosebikeitis?2.HowcanIgettothepostoffice?CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?3.Wheredoeshelive?ShewantstoknowSheaskedwherehelives.wherehelived.44/55由隸屬連詞whether,if引導(dǎo)賓語從句1.Willhegototheparkwithus?Iwanttoknow__________________________________.2.Canhecome?Heisworriedabout
_____________________?3.Isitgoingtoraintomorrowornot?Idon’tknow___________________________.
if/whetherhewillgototheparkwithus
whetherhecancome
whetheritisgoingtorainornot45/55
將以下每組兩個句子用適當(dāng)詞連接起來(注意時態(tài)和語序)1.DoyoulikeEnglish?WeiFangaskedme.WeiFangaskedme_____________
English.2.Wereyouathomebeforeninelastnight?Thepolicemanwantstoknow.Thepolicemanwantstoknow_________________athomebeforeninelastnight.3.HashecomebackfromGuangzhou?Iaskedmyteacher.Iaskedmyteacher_________he____________backfromGuangzhou.4.I’llgotothepark.Itdoesn’traintomorrow.I’llgotothepark______it______raintomorrow.5.CanMikedriveacar?Couldyoutellus?Couldyoutellus____________Mike_____________acar?6.DidAliceworkouttheproblemherself?Iaskedtheteacher.Iaskedtheteacher___________Alice_________________theproblemherself.If/whetherIlikedIf/whetheryouwereIf/whetherhadcomeIfdoesn’tIf/whethercandriveIf/whetherhadworkedout46/55Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse①else
跟在anyone,anything等不定代詞后面②else
也可跟疑問代詞連用,如whoelse,whatelseelse:“另外/加、其它/他、不一樣”Eg:
Icanfindnothingelsehereexceptanolddictionary.比較表最高47/55Iloveyoumorethananyoneelseintheworld.Theteacheristhetallest.Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.Thewatchisthemostexpensive
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