廣西南寧市第四十七中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測(cè)英語試題

2024年春季學(xué)期英語學(xué)科八年級(jí)期中義務(wù)教育質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上。2.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答（答題注意事項(xiàng)見答題卡），在本試卷上作答無效。先考聽力，在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時(shí)間。一、聽力（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.2.3.4.5.（二）聽短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.WhereisTom’smother?A.Athome. B.Beijing. C.LosAngles.7.WhatisBettydoing?A.She’smakingaplan. B.She’smakingapizza. C.She’smakingamodel.8.WhatdoesLilylooklike?A.Shehaslonghair. B.Shehasshorthair. C.Shehasfairhair.9.Whatdoesthegirlfeelwhenshegetsgoodmarks?A.Shy. B.Nervous. C.Proud.10.WhatlanguageiseasyforTina?A.Germany. B.Chinese. C.English.（三）聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13小題。11.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahospital. C.Inapark.12.What’swrongwiththeyoungman?A.Hehasatoothache. B.Hehasaheadache. C.Hehasafever.13.Whatadvicedoesthedoctorgive?A.Takesomemedicine. B.Drinkmorewater. C.Getsomeexercise.請(qǐng)聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。14.WhatisAmy’shobby?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingfootball. C.Playingcards.15.Howmanysportsdoestheboylike?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.16.Whenwillthegirljointhesportsclub?A.Mondayafternoon. B.Tuesdayafternoon. C.Fridayafternoon.請(qǐng)聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第17至20小題。17.WhatisJimdoing?A.He’swatchingacartoon. B.He’swatchamovie C.He’sdrawingapicture.18.Howoftendoestheboywatchcartoons?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceamonth. C.Twiceaweek.19.WhatdoesJimthinkoftheMonkeyKing?A.He’ssmart. B.He’srelaxed. C.He’sbrave.20.Whatisthegirlgoingtodotomorrowmorning?A.Seeamovie. B.Haveapicnic. C.Haveapianolesson.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.Whatistheprogrammeabout?A.Space. B.Sports. C.Health.22.Whereisthespaceshow?A.Inthecityshop. B.Inthecitypark. C.Inthecityschool.23.Whenwillthespaceshowfinish?A.At3pm. B.At7pm. C.At9pm.24.Howcanpeoplebookthetickets?A.Bycalling. B.Byemail. C.Online.25.HowmuchshouldTonypayforthespaceshow?A.10yuan. B.20yuan. C.30yuan.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。TheSummerCampPlaceParisTimeItstartson261st.ActivitiesGosightseeingaroundthecitycenter.27differentschoollife.Takepartinsomecompetitionswithstudentsfromother28.Learnmoreabout29culture.HomestayStaywithlocalpeopleand30closefriendships.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。31.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavybox?—A.Prettygood B.Noproblem. C.Yes,please.32.Thecollectionstoomuchspace.Pleasetakethemaway.A.climbup B.makeup C.takeup33.Wecouldn’tbuyanythingbecauseoftheshopswereopen.A.all B.none C.both34.Weweresocarelessyesterday,sowelostthematch.Ittaughtusa.A.lesson B.success C.condition35.Wow!Ismumcookinginthekitchen?Itsodelicious.A.sounds B.smells C.feels36.TheBritishteacherisveryandalwaystellsusjokes.A.certain B.weak C.humorous37.—haveyoubeeninNanning?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howlong38.—Thisbagtoomuch.Youhavetopaymore20dollars.—Allright.Iwilltakesomeclothesoutofthebag.A.encourages B.weighs C.satisfy39.—Hi,Bob!IsJanestillinthesciencelab?—No,shehasfinishedherworkandleftA.ever B.yet C.just40.Youthebookfortwoweeks.It’stimetoreturntotheschoollibrary.A.havewritten B.havebought C.havekept三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,Bill.Whatareyouupto?B:Hi,Peter.I’vejustreadabook.A:41B:It’saboutaliens(外星人)fromdeepspace.A:42B:Yes,IhavereadalotaboutaliensandIexpecttomeetthemoneday.A:43I’veonlyseentheminsomefilms.Theyarestrongandharmful.B:Don’tworry.Infactwecanmakefriendswiththem.HaveyouwatchedE.T.theExtra-Terrestrial?A:44Canyoutellmemore?B:Sure.Ittellsastoryaboutthefriendshipbetweenaboyandanalien.It’sstillshowninthecinema.45A:Sure.I’dliketo.A.ButI’mafraidofaliens.B.Youareinterestedinaliens.C.Whatcanyoulearnfromit?D.A.ButI’mafraidofaliens.B.Youareinterestedinaliens.C.Whatcanyoulearnfromit?D.No,Ihaven’t.E.What’sitabout?F.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?四、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SelinalivesinLosAngeles.Lastsummershe46totakeatriptoNewYork,Shedidn’twanttogobyplane.ShereallywantedtoseetheUnitedStates,47shetookthetrainthere.ThetrainleftLosAngelesonMondayat10:00pm.Selina48tosleepthatnight,butshecouldn’t.Shewastoo49becausesheknewthiswouldbeawonderfultrip.Duringthelongtrip,sheoftenlookedoutofthewindow50.Shesawthebeautifulcountryside,smalltowns,andofcourselargecities.Foraboutfour51,Selinastayedonthetrain,Atlast,at2:45pmonFriday,thetrainstoppedinNewYork.Selinawashappyto52thetrain.Shecalledsomeofherfriendsandtheyhadagreatdinneratarestaurant.OnSaturdayshevisitedamuseum,OnSunday,Selina53aplanebacktoLosAngeles.Shelookedout54thewindowoftheplaneandimaginedthemountains,farmsandcitiesbelowher.Afterafewminutes,sheclosedhereyesandstartedtomakeplansforhernext55holiday.46.A.forgot B.decided C.followed47.A.so B.but C.because48.A.tried B.asked C.agreed49.A.afraid B.excited C.interested50.A.quickly B.luckily C.happily51.A.hours B.days C.weeks52.A.find B.reach C.leave53.A.landed B.bought C.took54.A.with B.of C.to55.A.summer B.winter C.autumn五、閱讀理解（共20小題，56—60小題每小題1分，61—75小題每小題2分，共35分）AChaiLin,anoldmanfromGansu,China,lovedbicycleswhenhewasyoung.In1980hegothisfirstbicycle.Itcosthim880yuan.Itwasalotofmoneyatthattime.Afterbecomingabusinessmanyearslater,Chaihadenoughmoneytobuynicemotorbikesandcars,buthestilllovedbicycles,Hebegantocollectbicyclesofdifferentbrands(品牌)andagesfromallovertheworld.Hecollectedmorethan1300bicycle.In2009,hestartedbuildingamuseuminLanzhoujustforhisbicycles.After10years,theGansuSanmuBicyclesMuseumfinallyopenedtothepublicinJanuaryforfree.Itis18650squaremeters.Themuseumcollectsnotonlybicycles,butalso13500bicycle-relatedaccessories(零件),booksandphotos.Themuseumispopularwithvisitors.Inthefirsthalfof2021alone,itgotmorethan900000visitors.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。56.Chaigothisfirstbicyclesatthepriceof880yuanin1980.57.Hecollectedmotorbikesofdifferentbrandsandagesaroundtheworld.58.GansuSanmuBicyclesMuseumopenedtothepublicin2019.59.GansuSanmuBicyclesMuseumonlycollectsbikes.60.Inthefirstmonthof2021alone,themuseumgotmorethan900000visitors.BNowstudentscanjoinmanyclubsandtakepartinallkindsofactivitiesafterschoolThismakestheirlifemorecolourful.HappyRoomThisterm’snewclasses：●erhu●paper-cutting●BeijingOperaTheclassesstartat17:30andendat18:30everyday.WewillhavemoreclassesabouttraditionalChinesecultureinthefuture.Callusat2688-2200SunGardenIfyouareinterestedingrowingplants,wecanhelpyou.Hereyoucanlearnhowtochooseplantsandhowtotakecareofthem.Youcanknowmoreinformationbycalling3180-0026.SportsCentreIfyouwanttokeephealthy,comehere!WeofferTaiChi,kungfuandbaduanjincourses.ForImoreinformation,phone2688-6388.BookSharingClubIntheclub,youcan：●shareyourfavouritebooks●writedownyourfeelingsafterreadingbooksTheclubmembersmeetonWednesday,FridayandSundayeveryweek.Pleasecallusat2955-3633.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。61.HowlongdotheclassesofHappyRoomlasteveryday?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.62.Whichphonenumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttobeingoodcondition?A.2688-2200 B.2688-6388 C.2955-363363.Whichclubcanyoujoinifyouwanttolearntogrowflowers?A.HappyRoom. B.SportsCentre. C.SunGarden.64.HowoftendothemembersoftheBookSharingClubmeet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek C.Threetimesaweek.65.Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethetext?A.Inanewsreport. B.Inahistorybooks. C.Onaschoolwebsite.CHealthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,andyouneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Sinceyoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing,soyoumusteatsomethingforbreakfast.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnacks(點(diǎn)心)likefruit,yogurt(酸奶)orcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,itisagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn’tmeanyoucaneatabagofchipsDon’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.You’dbettereatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。66.Howmanypiecesofadvicearethereinthepassage?A.Four B.Five C.Six.67.Whatcanpeopleseewhentheyeatwithothers?A.Wecanknowtheirhealthyeatinghabits.B.Wecanknowhowmuchtheyeat.C.Wecanknowwhotheyeatwith68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.C.You’dbetterfinishyourdinnerbefore7o’clockifyougotobedat10o’clock.69.Whatdoestheunderlineword“digest”meaninparagraph6?A.處理 B.消化 C.咀嚼70.Whichisthebesttileforthepassage?A.Howtoeathealthily. B.Whattoeathealthily. C.Whydowewanttoeathealthily.DFormostofus,theArctic(北極地區(qū))andtheAntarctic(南極地區(qū))areveryfarplaces.TheArcticisthemostnorthernpartoftheearthanditistheareaaroundtheNorthPole.TheAntarcticisthemostsouthernpartoftheearthanditistheareaaroundtheSouthPole.Bothoftheplaceshavealotincommon,buttheyarealsodifferentinmanyways.WeatherBothplacesarevery,verycold.Bothofthemarecoveredwithice.Muchoftheicetherenevermelts(融化).Youmaybesurprisedtoknowtherearenotmanysnowstormsineitherplace.Smallpiecesoficeblowaroundandlooklikefallingsnow.Whatisundertheice?Oneverybigdifferenceiswhatisundertheice.WaterisundermostoftheiceintheArctic.LandisundermostoftheiceintheAntarctic.TheAntarcticisalargecontinent(大陸).Ithasplains(平原),valleysandmountains.Theyarecoveredwithice.PlantsTheArcticiswarmerthantheAntarctic.SmallplantsgrowontheArcticinsummer.TheAntarctichasalmostnoplants,becauseitistoocold.Afewsmallplantsgrowthereeachsummer.AnimalsAnimalsliveinbothplaces.PolarbearsliveintheArtic.Samefoxesandwolveslivethere,too.Mostanimalscan’tliveintheAntarcticbecauseitistoocold.Howeverpenguins(企鵝)canlivethere.Therearesomeanimalsthatcanliveinbothplaces,suchaswhales.PeopleManypeopleliveintheArctic.Therearetownsandsmallcitiesonthelandareas.TheAntarcticissocoldthatnobodylivesthereforlong.ScientistswhostudytheAntarcticstaytherewhiletheyareworking.Theyliveinspecialbuildingsanddon’tspendmuchtimeoutside.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。71.WhatisundermostoftheiceintheArctic?A.land B.water C.plains2.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedintotalinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.73.WhatcanweknowabouttheArcticandtheAntarctic?A.PeopleliveintheAntarcticforlong.B.TheAntarcticiscolderthantheArcticC.TherearemanysnowstormsintheAntarctic74.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplaintheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.B.TotellustheArctichasalotofcommonwiththeAntarcticC.Todescribethesimilarities(相似點(diǎn))anddifferencesbetweentheArcticandtheAntarctic75.What’sthetheme（主題)thepassage?A.Geography. B.Technology. C.Weather.六、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞凡能用次。theysadlygivesidepeacefulcameraenjoyvisitlistbehind“Guilin’sscenery(景色)isthebestintheworld,andYangshuo’ssceneryisthebestinGuilin,”goestheoldsaying.WhyisthesceneryofGuilinandYangshuosogreat?It’sprobablybecausethereisabeautifulriverrunningthrough76.ItistheLiRi