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小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)模擬提高試卷測(cè)試題(答案)一、閱讀理解MrandMrsWhiteandtheirchildrenaregoingtoLondonforaholidaytoday.Andtheyhavetobeattheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng))atelevenforty.“It’lltakeusthirtyminutestogetthereinthetaxi,”MrWhitesays.“Sowehavetobereadybyeleveno'clock.Nobodyshouldbelate.”AttentoelevenMrsWhiteisstillsittingquietlyinthegarden.ButMrWhiteandthechildrenarestillrunningarounddoingthings.Theyareallinahurry.Ateleveno'clockthetaxigetstotheirhome.MrsWhitesaystoMrWhiteandthechildren,“Well,Iknowthatthisisgoingtohappen,sobeforeIwenttobedlastnight,Imovedallourclocksandwatchesahead(提前)twentyminutes.Sonowwecangototheairportquietlywithoutworryingaboutbeinglate.”1、________aregoingtohavetheirholiday.(
)A.TheWhites B.MrandMrsWhite C.MrsWhiteandherchildren2、TheyaregoingtoLondonby________.(
)A.car B.plane C.train3、Itwilltakethem________togettotheairportbytaxi.(
)A.thirteenminutes B.twentyminutes C.halfanhour4、Theyaregoingtogettotheairportatabout________.(
)A.10:50 B.11:00 C.11:405、MrsWhitemovedallourclocksandwatchesaheadtwentyminutesbecauseshedidn’twantto________.(
)A.belate B.beready C.missthetaxi二、閱讀理解MrGreenisaheadteacher.Heisalwaysbusywithhiswork.When(在……時(shí)候)hefeelstired,hegoesfishing.Hedrivestothelake,sitsdownunderatreeandfishes.MrGreenlikesfishing,butheisnotverygoodatit.Sometimeshesitsby(在……旁邊)theriverforhours(小時(shí))butdoesn’tcatch(逮住,捕獲)anything(任何東西).Sometimeshecatchesoldshoes.Butheenjoys(享受)thequietness(平靜)ofthelake.“Fishingisrelaxing(令人放松的),”hesays.6、MrGreenworks____________.(
)A.onaboat B.nearthesea C.inauniversity7、MrGreen____________whenhefeelstired.(
)A.goesswimming B.goesfishing C.teachesmusic8、MrGreengoestolake____________.(
)A.onfoot B.bybike C.bycar9、MrGreensometimescatches____________.(
)A.oldshoes B.somefood C.oldhats10、Fishingis____________forMrGreen.(
)A.busy B.relaxing C.tired三、閱讀理解ItwassunnylastSunday.YangLingvisitedLiuTao’sgrandparents.ShewenttherewithLiuTao,SuHai,SuYang,WangBingandMike.LiuTao’sgrandpashowedthemalotofstampsfromdifferentcountries.Hisgrandmacookedanicelunchforthem.Theylikedthefoodverymuch.Inthemorning,thechildrencleanedthehouseforLiuTao’sgrandparents.Intheafternoon,theyworkedinthegarden.SuHaiandSuYangwateredthetreesandflowers.LiuTaoandWangBingpickedapples.YangLingandMikeplanted(種植)sometrees.Theyworkedforabouttwohours(小時(shí)).Theyreallyhadagoodtimethere.11、Itwas______lastSunday.(
)A.sunny B.cloudy C.windy12、LiuTao’sgrandmacookedanice______forthem.(
)A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner13、Thechildrencleanedthehouse______.(
)A.a(chǎn)fterlunch B.intheafternoon C.inthemorning14、______wateredthetreesandflowers.(
)A.LiuTaoandWangBing B.Thetwins C.YangLingandMike15、Thechildrenwerevery______lastSunday.(
)A.sad B.hungry C.happy四、閱讀理解OnOctober16th,Shenzhou-13carriedthreetaikonauts(中國(guó)宇航員)intospace.TheyareZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfiu.Theywillliveandworkinspaceforsixmonths.Thelifeinspacestation(太空站)isquitedifferentfromtheearth.Thetaikonautsmustkeepthefoodinaspecialwayinthespace.Butthereisaspecialspacekitchen,theycaneatfreshapples.Inspace,waterisprecious(珍貴的),sothetaikonaushavetosavewater.Theycan’ttakeahotbathaswedoontheearth,buttheycanwashfaceandhairwithspecialshampoo.Sleepinginspaceismuchinteresting.Thetaikonautsshouldsleepinaseepingbag.Theycansleepanywhereiftheylike.ThereisWiFiinthespacestation.Taikonautscantalkwithpeopleontheearth.Theyalsocanmakevideocallswiththeirfamilies.OnDecember9th,thetaikonautsgavea“Tiangongclass”forthestudentsontheearth.Studentswatchedandlearnedalot.SpringFestivaliscoming,andthreetaikonautswillenjoythefestivalinspaceforthefirsttime.Whatwilltheydo?WecanseethemonTVandfindout.16、Thereare__________taikonautsinthespacestation.(
)A.6 B.11 C.317、Inspace,thetaikonautscan__________.(
)A.eatfreshapplesB.sleeponthebedC.takeahotbathaswedoontheearth18、Theword“save”heremeans__________.(
)A.節(jié)約 B.拯救 C.使用19、The“Tiangongclass”wason__________.(
)A.October16th B.December9th C.SpringFestival20、Fromthepassageweknow:__________.(
)A.ThelifeinspaceisquitedifferentfromtheearthB.ThereisnokitcheninthespacestationC.ThreetaikonautswillgohomeonSpringFestival五、閱讀理解閱讀理解。OnChristmasmorning,childrenliketogetupearlytofindthepresentsinthestockings(長(zhǎng)筒襪)orundertheChristmastrees.OnChristmasDay,Mikegotupatsixtwenty.Hequicklyputontheclothesandlookedforhispresentsinthestocking.“Wow,whatalovelytoydog!Ilikeitverymuch.”Hesaidhappily.Thenherandowntothegroundfloortoseewhat’sinthebox.Heshook(搖)thebox.Hissister,Nancycametohim,“Oh,Mike,youaretakingmypresent.”“What?Openitandhavealook!”Thentheyopenedthebox,aprettydressinit.Mikelookedaround,andhesawanotherboxforhimunderthetree.Hewashappy.21、Mikegotupat__________.(
)A.twentytosix B.sixtwenty C.six22、Thelovelydogisfor_________.(
)A.Nancy B.Nancy’ssister C.Nancy’sbrother23、Theprettydressisfor_________.(
)A.Nancy B.Nancy’ssister C.Nancy’sbrother24、Mikegot_____presentsfromhisfamily.
(
)A.one B.two C.three25、What’sintheboxforMike?
(
)A.Atoydog. B.Adress. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.六、閱讀理解It’sMarch12th.It’sTreePlantingDay.Therearemanypeopleonthehill.They’replantingtrees.Becauseplantsareveryimportant(重要的)topeople.Theycanmakefoodfromair,wateradsunlight.Animalsandpeoplecangetfoodfromplants.Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon.Plantscanmakeaircleantoo.Theycanhelpthewaterfromflowingaway(流失).Andtheycanstopthewindfromblowingupandtheearth.Butsomepeoplearecuttingdownmanytrees.Thisbringsaboutfloods(洪水)andsandstorms(沙塵暴).Todaymanypeopleknowplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandotherplants.Theywilldotheirbest(盡力)tomakeourcountrybeautiful.26、TreePlantingDayison.(
)A.thetwentiethofMarch B.thetwelfthofMarch C.thesecondofMarch27、canmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.(
)A.Plants B.Animals C.People28、Lifeneedstogoon.(
)A.foodfromplants B.a(chǎn)nimals C.sand29、Whatcanplantsdo?(
)A.Theycanmaketheaircleanandstopthewindfromblowingupsandandearth.B.Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway(流失).C.BothAandB.30、peoplewilldotheirbesttomakeourcountrybeautiful.(
)A.Some B.Moreandmore C.No【參考答案】一、閱讀理解1、A
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、A【分析】短文大意:短文介紹了懷特一家要坐飛機(jī)去倫敦度假,懷特夫人把所有鐘表都提前二十分鐘的事。1、句意:___解析:1、A
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、A【分析】短文大意:短文介紹了懷特一家要坐飛機(jī)去倫敦度假,懷特夫人把所有鐘表都提前二十分鐘的事。1、句意:____要去度假。A懷特一家人;B懷特夫婦;C懷特夫人和她的女兒;根據(jù)短文中的MrandMrsWhiteandtheirchildrenaregoingtoLondonforaholidaytoday.可知懷特一家人要去度假,故選A。2、句意:他們要乘____去倫敦。A汽車;B飛機(jī);C火車;根據(jù)短文中的Andtheyhavetobeattheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng))atelevenforty.可知他們要乘飛機(jī)去倫敦,故選B。3、句意:他們乘出租車到機(jī)場(chǎng)要____。A十三分鐘;B二十分鐘;C半小時(shí);根據(jù)短文中的It’lltakeusthirtyminutestogetthereinthetaxi.可知他們乘出租車到機(jī)場(chǎng)要半小時(shí),故選C。4、句意:他們將在大約____到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)短文中的Andtheyhavetobeattheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng))atelevenforty.可知他們將在大約11:40到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng),故選C。5、句意:懷特太太把我們所有的鐘表都提前了20分鐘因?yàn)樗幌隷____。A遲到;B做好準(zhǔn)備;C錯(cuò)過(guò)了出租車;根據(jù)短文中的Sonowwecangototheairportquietlywithoutworryingaboutbeinglate.可知她不想遲到,故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解6、C
7、B
8、C
9、A
10、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一些格林先生的情況。6、句意:格林先生在______工作。根據(jù)文章“MrGreenis解析:6、C
7、B
8、C
9、A
10、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一些格林先生的情況。6、句意:格林先生在______工作。根據(jù)文章“MrGreenisaheadteacher.”得知“他是一名校長(zhǎng)。”A在船上,B在海邊,C在大學(xué)里,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,校長(zhǎng)在一所學(xué)校里工作,故選C。7、句意:當(dāng)格林先生感覺(jué)累了,他_____。根據(jù)文章“When(在……時(shí)候)hefeelstired,hegoesfishing.”得知“當(dāng)他累了,他去釣魚(yú)。”A去游泳,B去釣魚(yú),C教音樂(lè),故選B。8、句意:格林先生______去湖邊。根據(jù)文章“Hedrivestothelake,sitsdownunderatreeandfishes.”得知“他開(kāi)車去湖邊?!盇步行,B騎自行車,C開(kāi)車,故選C。9、句意:格林先生有時(shí)候捉捕到______。根據(jù)文章“Sometimeshecatchesoldshoes.”得知“格林先生有時(shí)候捕捉到一些舊鞋?!盇舊鞋,B一些食物,C一些舊帽子,故選A。10、句意:釣魚(yú)對(duì)于格林先生_______。根據(jù)文章““Fishingisrelaxing(令人放松的),”hesays.”得知“釣魚(yú)對(duì)于格林先生是放松的?!盇繁忙的,B放松的,C累的,故選B。三、閱讀理解11、A
12、B
13、C
14、B
15、C【分析】短文主要講述上星期日,劉濤和他的朋友們一起去看望爺爺奶奶的事。11、句意:上星期日是____解析:11、A
12、B
13、C
14、B
15、C【分析】短文主要講述上星期日,劉濤和他的朋友們一起去看望爺爺奶奶的事。11、句意:上星期日是_____。根據(jù)ItwassunnylastSunday.可知上星期日是晴朗的。A.晴朗的,B.多云的,C.有風(fēng)的。故選A。12、句意:劉濤的奶奶為他們做了一頓美味的_____。根據(jù)Hisgrandmacookedanicelunchforthem.可知?jiǎng)哪棠虨樗麄冏隽艘活D美味的午餐。A.早餐,B.午餐,C.晚餐。故選B。13、句意:孩子們_____打掃房子。根據(jù)Inthemorning,thechildrencleanedthehouseforLiuTao’sgrandparents.可知早上,孩子們?yōu)閯臓敔斈棠檀驋叻孔印.午餐后,B.下午,C.早上。故選C。14、句意:_____澆了樹(shù)和花。根據(jù)SuHaiandSuYangwateredthetreesandflowers.可知蘇海和蘇洋澆了樹(shù)和花。A.劉濤和王兵,B.雙胞胎,C.楊玲和邁克。蘇海和蘇洋是雙胞胎。故選B。15、句意:上星期日孩子們很_____。根據(jù)Theyreallyhadagoodtimethere.
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