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2021年福建省廈門市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicInformationintheModemSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中信息的獲得越來越重要
2.我獲得信息的主要渠道(如:圖書館、報(bào)紙、電視、電臺(tái)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等)
3-我是如何利用信息的(和別人交流,用于學(xué)習(xí)中等)
InformationintheModernSociety
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledonGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前很多人報(bào)考研究生;
2.你認(rèn)為此現(xiàn)象的原因是什么;
3你的看法。
3.假如你是李靜,你想向校長(zhǎng)申請(qǐng)參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長(zhǎng)寫一
封信,信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)自已想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;
2.簡(jiǎn)要說明自己的理由。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional
1.描述現(xiàn)在大學(xué)課堂及講座上常見的現(xiàn)象:態(tài)度不認(rèn)真,睡覺,發(fā)短信
及出勤率低……因此提出大學(xué)課堂是否應(yīng)該采取自愿而非強(qiáng)制
2.列舉原因
3.我的看法
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:
1.現(xiàn)在越來越多的年輕人把手機(jī)短信作為交流的主要渠道
2.使用手機(jī)雉的利與弊
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledHowtoDealWithPressure?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)如今大學(xué)生壓力過大,過激行為頻發(fā)
2.大學(xué)生壓力過大的原因
3.如何解決
HowtoDealWithPressure?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
NusberofApplicantsKargin
4-1.8%
2006101,60r
95045
1.考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。
2.教研熱降溫的原因。(收費(fèi)改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作
經(jīng)驗(yàn))
3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。
8.1.面對(duì)今年的就業(yè)形勢(shì),很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展,比
如去農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。
2.你認(rèn)為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對(duì)大學(xué)生來說是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請(qǐng)說明理由。
9.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsof
qualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingthe
informationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
CNPperheadDailycalorieLifeexpectancyInfantmortalityrates
Country
(2005,$)suppyperheadatbirth(years)per1000livebiiths
Bangladesh46219225263
Bolivia245821076748
Egypt332329466840
Indonesia31172314650OHX
U.S.A.1877937817911
10.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsof
qualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingthe
informationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Infant
DailyLife
mortality
GNPperheadcalorieexpectancy
Countryratesper
(2000,$)supplyperatbirth
1000live
head(years)
births
Bangladesh
Bolivia
Egypt332329466840
Indonesia
U.S.A1877937817911
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Asregardstrust-keepinglies,youaresupposedtotellliestosomeone
someoneelse.
12.
Thebookhasmorethanoneauthor.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Inthispassage,theauthorprovidesuswitheffectivewaystocopewith
differenttypesoflies.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.BestTimeKeeper
WaldoWilcoxknewtherewastroublethemomenthesawthemauled(受傷
的)deercarcass,notfarfromoneofthemeadowswherehiscattlegrazed.
Hisdogs,DinkandShortie,sensedittoo-mountainlion.Hegrabbedhis
pistolandaropefromhistruck,andsaid,"Let'sgethim."Thenheheadedup
themountainside,hishoundsracingfarahead.
Wilcoxmovedinlongstridesuptherockygrade.Still,ittooksometime
beforehetoppedthesummit.Thebigcatwasnot50yardsinfrontofhim,its
fangs(尖牙)bared,corneredbythedogsonamassivesandstonebluff.
Wilcoxgrippedhisgun.Hehopedtotakethemountainlionaliveandsellit
toazoo;he'ddonethatbeforeandmadeatidyprofit.Wilcoxtookquickaim,
hispistolcracked,andtherewasasuddensilenceastheanimalfelllimpto
theground.
Itwasn'tuntilthereddusthadsettledandWilcox'spulsehadslowedthathe
gazedaround.Whathesawstunnedhim.Highontheblufflayan
archeological(考古學(xué)的)treasuretrove(珍藏物)largepiecesofpottery,stone
sheltersthatoncehousedwholefamilies,anddomedstructuresthathadheld
wildgrainsharvestedcenturiesbeforeEuropeanssetfootinNorthAmerica.
Wilcoxmadehisdiscoveryonthebluffalmost20yearsago-butitwasnot
thefirsttimehehadfoundrelicsonhisland.Since1951,whenhisfather
boughtthehighvalleyRangeCreekranch,ayearhadseldompassedinwhich
Wilcoxdidnotcomeuponsomespotofarcheologicalinterest.Occasionally
hestumbledacrossburialplots.
NativeAmericanCulture
Fornearlyhalfacentury,hekeptquietabouttheriches,tellinghardlyanyone
outsidehisimmediatefamilywhatwashiddenintheisolatedvalley160miles
southeastofSaltLakeCity.Whenhediscoveredanewsite,Wilcoxwould
noteitslocation-thenjustletthingsbe.
NowthesecretofRangeCreekisfinallyout.Fouryearsago,forcedbytime
togiveupranching,Wilcox,75,soldhisbeef-cattlepropertyinadealthat
ultimatelyputthelandinstatehands.ThankstoWilcox'ssilence,the4,200-
acreranchisonehuge,untouchedarcheologicalsite.Today,scientistsfrom
Utah'sDivisionofStateHistoryandtheUniversityofUtaharebusily
cataloguingmagnificent,previouslyunknownruinsontheproperty.
WhatthescientistsarelearningatRangeCreekhasalreadybeguntoshed
lightononeofthegreatestmysteriesofNativeAmericanhistory一thefateof
theFremontculture,whichhadthrivedinUtahforalmost1,000years,then
vanishedvirtuallyover-nightinthe1300s.
TheveryexistenceoftheFremontdidnotcometolightuntilthelate1920s,
whenaHarvardUniversityexpeditiondiscoveredevidenceofanancient
peoplewhosettledalongtheFremontRiverinsouthernUtah.Farmersand
hunter-gathererswhoarrivedintheregionataboutA.D.400,theFremont
livedinone-roomhomesdugintotheearthandfinishedoffwithstacked-
stonewailsandroofsmadeofreedsandmud.Carbondatingofcorncobs
foundontheWilcoxranchhintthatRangeCreekwasbuzzingwithactivity
fromroughlyA.D.900to1100.
Butrightaroundthebeginningofthe14thcentury,somegreatshiftoccurred.
Thedrawings,potteryandstructuresparticulartotheFremontcultureceased
tobemadeanywhere.Someexpertsguessthatotherpeoplespushedoutthe
Fremont.OthersspeculatethatsomeclimaticeventforcedtheFremontto
movesouth,wheretheymayhaveintegratedwithothertribes.
ALivingMonument
"Intermsofhistoryandarcheologicalstudy,RangeCreekisessentialtothe
state,"explainsformergovernorOleneS.Walker,"Itgivesusaviewintoa
periodforwhichwehavenowrittenhistory."Sheisspeakingprimarilyabout
theFremontculture,butAWorldThatTimeForgot.Eventoday,thevalley
resemblesaworldthattimeforgot.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
MsRobertsdemandsthatthegovernmenttakeontheresponsibilityfor
findingouttheoffamilyrelationshipcrisis.
16.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage
quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,
choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].
Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe
passage.
CodinTrouble
A.In1992,thedevastatingcollapseofthecodstocksofftheeastcoastof
NewfoundlandforcedtheCanadiangovernmenttotakedrasticmeasuresand
closethefishery.Over40,000peoplelosttheirjobs,communitiesarestill
strugglingtorecoverandthemarineecosystemisstillinastateofcollapse.
Thedisintegrationofthisvitalfisherysoundedawarningbelltogovernments
aroundtheworldwhowereshockedthatarelatively-sophisticated,
scientifically-basedfisheriesmanagementprogram,notunliketheirown,
couldhavegonesowrong.TheCanadiangovernmentignoredwarningsthat
theirfleetswereemployingdestructivefishingpracticesandrefusedto
significantlyreducequotascitingthelossofjobsastoogreataconcern.
B.Inthe1950sCanadianandUSeastcoastwatersprovidedanannual
100,000tonsincodcatchesrisingto800,000by1970.Thisoverfishingled
toacatchofonly300,000tonsby1975.CanadaandtheUSreactedbypassing
legislationtoextendtheirnationaljurisdictionsovermarine-livingresources
outto200nauticalmilesandcatchesnaturallydeclinedto139,000tonsin
1980.HowevertheCanadianfishingindustrytookoverandrestartedtheover
fishingandcatchesroseagainuntil,from1985,itwastheCanadianswho
werelandingmorethan250,000tonsofnortherncodannually.This
exploitationravagedthestocksandby1990thecatchwassolow(29,000tons)
thatin1992(121/2000tons)Canadahadtobanallfishingineastcoastwaters.
Inafisherythathadforoveracenturyyieldedaquarter-milliontoncatches,
thereremainedabiomassoflessthan1700tonsandtheFisheriesDepartment
alsopredictedthat,evenwithanimmediaterecovery,stocksneedatleast15
yearsbeforetheywouldbehealthyenoughtowithstandpreviouslevelsof
fishing.
C.Thedevastatingfishingcamefrommassiveinvestmentpouredinto
constructinghuge"draggers".Draggershaulenormousnetsheldopenbya
combinationofhugesteelplatesandheavychainsandrollersthatploughthe
oceanbottom.Theydragupanythingintheway,inflictingimmensedamage,
destroyingcriticalhabitatandcontributingtothedestabilizationofthe
northerncodecosystem.Thedraggerstargetedhugeaggregationsofcod
whiletheywerespawning,atimewhenthefishpopulationishighly
vulnerabletocapture.Excessivetrawlingonspawningstocksbecamehighly
disruptivetothespawningprocess,andecosystem.Inaddition,thetrawling
activityresultedinaphysicaldispersionofeggsleadingtoahigher
fertilizationfailure.Physicalandchemicaldamagetolarvaecausedbythe
trawlingactionalsoreducedtheirchancesofsurvival.Thesedraggersarenow
bannedforeverfromCanadianwaters.
D.Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarily
drivenbytheCapitalistethic,astheprimarycauseofthefishingoutofthe
northAtlanticcodstocks.Manynationstookfishoffthecoastof
Newfoundlandandalluseddeep-seatrawlers,andmanyoftenblatantly
exceededestablishedcatchquotasandtreatyagreements.Therecanbelittle
doubtthatnon-North-American-fishingwasacontributingfactorinthecod
stockcollapse,andthatthecapitalistdynamicsthatwereatworkinCanada
werealltoosimilarfortheforeignvesselsandcompanies.But
A.Themassunemployment.
B.Thecollapseofmarineecosystem.
C.Thecodcollapse.
D.Thefleets'destructivefishingpractices.
17.
Thisgivesusgoodreasontohopethatifweacttosolvetheenvironmental
problemsthatstillremain,wewill.
18.
Buildingawater-conservingsocietyisindispensableinguaranteeingChina's
sustainabledevelopment.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Whena"falserule"isappliedtoyoursituation,.
A.itcanbeofnohelpwithyourproblem
B.itmaymisleadyoutoafalsedirection
C.itmaymakeyourproblemmorecomplicated
D.itmayofferyouabrand-newoutlook
20.
Differentfromwhatmostpeopleexpect,theresearchshowsthatanincrease
inreadingratemayleadto.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽力原文:W:YousawAlaninthelibrary?He'ssupposedtobeinItaly.
M:Well,anyway,IthoughtitwasAlan.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(15)
A.HemayseeAlaninItaly.
B.HewaslookingforAlaninthelibrary.
C.He'snotsurewhichwaytogo.
D.Hemayhavemadeamistake.
22.
[B5]
23.
[B9]
24.(15)
A.EveryoneenjoyedhimselfatJohn'sparties.
B.Thewomandidn'tenjoyJohn'spartiesatall.
C.ItwillbethefirsttimeforthemantoattendJohn'sparty.
D.ThewomanisgladtobeinvitedtoJohn'shouse-wanningparty.
25.(28)
A.Thedriver.
B.Ten-year-oldJake.
C.Thepolice.
D.Thekidsonthebus.
26.[B5]
27.聽力原文:M:AreyoubusyFridaynight?Ifnot,wouldyouliketogoto
theconcert?
W:Ihaveafewcommitments.ButIthinkIcanpostponethemforanother
time,ifyoureallylikemeto.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(16)
A.Thewomanwillgohomefordinner.
B.Thewomanwillgototheconcert.
C.Bothofthemwillgohomebeforegoingtotheconcert.
D.Themanandwomanwilleattogether.
28.
[B2]
29.聽力原文:M:Carlearnedalotofmoneyoverthesummervacationasa
consultanttothatcompany.
W:Idon'tdoubtit.Whatsurprisesmeisthathe'sstillworkingtherenowthat
classesareabouttostartagain.
Q:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutCarl?
(19)
A.Shedoubtshemakesmuchmoneynow.
B.She'ssurprisedthathechosethatcompany.
C.Shedoesn'tknowwhenherclassesstarted.
D.Shewonderswhyhe'skepthisjob.
30.聽力原文:CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picture
festivalintheworld.,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheast
France.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.Duem
WorldWarII.however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasriothelduntil1946.
Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,as
organizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreative
stimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionof
entriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoon
acquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,more
concernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.French
directorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredictedits
commercialdeath.Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959.Truffaut
himselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.
Despiteitsever-presentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremains
anessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommittee
atCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthe
festival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.
PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriver(1976),byAmericandirector
MartinScorsese;andThePiano(1993),byNewZealanddirectorJane
Campion.
(30)
A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringWorldWarII.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
[C5]
32.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby
somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Bringingupchildrenisahardwork,andyouareoftentoblameforanybad
behavior,ofyourchildren,Ifso,JudithRichHarrishasgoodnewsforyou.
Parents,sheargues,havenoimportantlong-termeffectsonthedevelopment
ofthepersonalityoftheirchildren.Farmoreimportantaretheirplayground
friendsandneighborhood.Ms.Harristakestohittingtheassumption,which
hasdominateddevelopmentalpsychologyforalmosthalfacentury.
Ms.Harris'sattackonthedevelopmentalists'"nature"argumentlookslikely
toreinforcedoubtsthattheprofessionwasalreadyhaving.Ifparentsmatter,
whyisitthattwoadoptedchildren,rearedinthesamehome,arenomore
similarinpersonalitythantwoadoptedchildrenrearedinseparatehomes?Or
thatapairofidenticaltwins,rearedinthesamehome,arenomorealikethan
apairofidenticaltwinsrearedindifferenthomes?
Difficultasitistotrackthepreciseeffectsofparentalupbringing,itmaybe
hardertomeasuretheexactinfluenceofthepeer(同齡人)groupinchildhood
andadolescence.Ms.Harrispointstohowchildrenfromimmigranthomes
soonlearnnottospeakatschoolinthewaytheirparentsspeak.Butacquiring
alanguageissurelyaskill,ratheracharacteristicofthesortdevelopmental
psychologistshuntfor.Certainlyitisdifferentfromgrowinguptenselyor
relaxed,orfromlearningtobehonestorhard-workingorgenerous.Easy
thoughitmaybetoprovethatparentshavelittleimpactonthosequalities,it
willbehardtoprovethatpeershavevastlymore.
Moreover,mumanddadsurelycannotbeditchedcompletely.Youngadults
may,asMs.Harrisargues,bekeentoappearliketheirpeers.Buteveninthose
earlyyears,parentshavethepowertoopendoors:theymayinitiallychoose
thepeerswithwhomtheiryoungassociate,andpickthatinfluential
neighborhood.Moreover,mostpeoplesuspectthattheycometoresemble
theirparentsmoreinmiddleage,andthatpeople'schildbearinghabitsmay
beformedpartlybywhattheirparentsdid.Sothebalanceofinfluencesis
probablycomplicated,asmostparentsalreadysuspectedwithoutbeingable
todemonstrateitscientifically.Evenifitturnsoutthatthegenestheypasson
andthefriendstheirchildrenplaywithmatterasmuchasaffection,discipline
andgoodexample,parentsarenotcompletelyoffthehook.
AccordingtoMs.Harris,.
A.parentsaretoblameforanybadbehavior,oftheirchildren
B.parentswillaffectgreatlythechildren'slifeinthelongrun
C.natureratherthannurturehasasignificanteffectonchildren'spersonality
development
D.children'spersonalityisshapedbytheirfriendandneighbors
33.
HowdidAmericangovernmentdealwithpossibleterrorfrominternational
flights?
A.TheAmericanauthoritiesquestionedthesuspectsamongthepassengers.
B.Someflightswerecancelledandsomeinternationalairlinesareplaced
armedforce.
C.SomepilotsandpassengerswerearrestedinParisandLosAngeles.
D.A11flightsfromabroadwerecancelledonDecember29th.
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S7]
35.
[S4]
36.
[S9]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S3]
38.
[S4]
39.
[S7]
參考答案
1.InformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysan
importantroleinourmodemsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursis
asocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodemsocietyIalnformationin
theModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantrole
inourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyof
information.Asamemberofmodernsociety,Ia
2.0nGraduateManiaInrecentyearspeoplewhowouldliketogotograduate
schoolbecamemoreandmore.Foronethingthousandsofenterprisingyoung
mensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample50
thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlast
year.Foranothernotonlytheundergraduatesbutalsotheworkemployeestry
theirbesttobepostgraduates.Thereareseveralreasonswhichleadtothis
phenomenon.Tobeginwithitisbecauseofemploymentpressurethatlarge
numbersofpeopleenrollintheNational'GraduateEntranceExam.Owingto
enhancementofeducationalstandardabachelor'sdegreeisnolonger
evaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondlysome
peoplethoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyearsfindtheirknowledge
inadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finallymany
peopleonlyfollowthesuitwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinionwehave
tothinkcarefullybeforewedecidetoapplyforgraduateschool.Cangraduate
schooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceor
theoreticalknowledge?Beforewemakethechoicethesequestionsneedtobe
answered.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyears,peoplewhowouldliketogoto
graduateschoolbecamemoreandmore.Foronething,thousandsof
enterprisingyoungmensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.
Forexample,50thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduate
EntranceExamlastyear.Foranother,notonlytheundergraduatesbutalsothe
workemployeestrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Thereareseveralreasons
whichleadtothisphenomenon.Tobeginwith,itisbecauseofemployment
pressurethatlargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheNational'Graduate
EntranceExam.Owingtoenhancementofeducationalstandard,abachelor's
degreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecent
job.Secondly,somepeople,thoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyears,
findtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changing
world.Finally,manypeopleonlyfollowthesuitwithnospecificpurpose.In
myopinion,wehavetothinkcarefullybeforewedecidetoapplyforgraduate
school.CangraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpractical
workexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Beforewemakethechoicethese
questionsneedtobeanswered.
3.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'ma
seniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-
WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteerto
gototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobea
volunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfrom
theWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What's
moretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllivein
poverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.
LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.
TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermost
inmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLi
JingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'm
aseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeof
Go-WestCampaign,Iwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobea
volunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesireto
beavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,Iam
fromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.
What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllive
inpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentofthe
West.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityinto
practice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestisthe
uppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely
yours,LiJing
4.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege
lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomis
halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;
somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation
posesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?
Toanswerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcourses
andalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcourses
areputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevels
andneedsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse
theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantin
implementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary
coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents
areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopofthe
classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying
independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool
curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's
individualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany
worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuch
lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading
anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentsto
attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed
above.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof
ourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteaching
andlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivate
moretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuture
jobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollege
lectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacommonsight:Theclassroomis
halfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;
somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituation
posesaquestiontous:Shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?
Toanswerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcourses
andalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhat
coursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthe
levelsandneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Of
course,theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportant
inimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessary
coursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudents
areforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudentsatthetopofthe
classandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudying
independantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschool
curriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor's
individualguidance,insteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.Inmany
worldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridge,studentsspendmuch
lesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreading
anddoingresearchwork.Inconclusion,collegesshouldnotforcestudentsto
attendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussed
above.Asamatteroffact,tobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsof
ournewera,oureducationneedsrefor
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