MOOC 中外鐵路文化之旅-華東交通大學(xué) 中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課答案

MOOC中外鐵路文化之旅-華東交通大學(xué)中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課答案課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：Theworld’sfirstlocomotiverailwaywasinventedin1804inBritainwhenRichardTrevithick’ssteamlocomotivehauledatrainalongthetramwayofthePenydarrenIronworks.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：RichardTrevithick,renownedasthe“FatherofRailways”,designedhisfirstlocomotivein1814.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、問(wèn)題：Between1881and1884,manyChinesemencametoBritishColumbiatoworkaslaborersonthefirstTranscontinentalRailroad.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：Germanwasthefirstcountrytobeginarailwaytunnelproject,alongtheVienna-Triesteline.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：ThesuccessionofrailwaytunnelingprojectsimmenselybenefitedthecirculationoftechnologyandcommerceinEurope.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：Attheturnofthetwentiethcenturyroadsdominatedlandtransport.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：Railwaytransportationandquickmobilization,knownasbackboneofmodernwar,wasabsolutelycrucialtosuccessofthewar.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：China’sHSRaccountsfor1/5oftheworld’stotalhigh-speedrailwaynetworks.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：Thehigh-speedEurostarpassedthroughtheChannelTunnel,connectingthethreecapitalcitiesofLondon,ParisandBrussels.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】第一章單元測(cè)驗(yàn)1、問(wèn)題：_______becamethemanwhofinallytackledtheproblemofrails.選項(xiàng)：A、RichardTrevithickB、GeorgeStephensonC、JamesStrowbridgeD、AbrahamLincoln正確答案:【GeorgeStephenson】2、問(wèn)題：In_____,FirstBelgianrailwayline,betweenBrusselsandMechelen,wastakenintoservice,withfirstBelgianlocomotiveLeBelge.選項(xiàng)：A、1833B、1834C、1835D、1836正確答案:【1835】3、問(wèn)題：Atage70,________turnedhisattentionmorecloselytorailroads,establishinganewconglomeratethatrevolutionizedrailoperationsbystandardizingproceduresandtimetables,increasingefficiencyanddecreasingtravelandshipmenttimes.選項(xiàng)：A、RichardTrevithickB、GeorgeStephensonC、JamesStrowbridgeD、CorneliusVanderbilt正確答案:【CorneliusVanderbilt】4、問(wèn)題：By1910,theUStoppedtheworldinrailwaymileageatover--_______miles.選項(xiàng)：A、200,000B、300,000C、400,000D、500,000正確答案:【400,000】5、問(wèn)題：WhichonewasnotincludedasarmoredtrainmissionobjectivesbyBritishtroops?選項(xiàng)：A、InfantrysupportB、InterceptingenemytroopsC、FlankingprotectionD、Invasion正確答案:【Invasion】6、問(wèn)題：Attheturnofthetwentiethcentury,________dominatedlandtransport.選項(xiàng)：A、railwaysB、aircraftsC、shipsD、tanks正確答案:【railways】7、問(wèn)題：InJapan,the______isthefirstnetworkofhigh-speedrailwaylinesintheworld.選項(xiàng)：A、ICEB、TGVC、HSRD、Shinkansen正確答案:【Shinkansen】8、問(wèn)題：China'sHSRaccountsfor______oftheworld'stotalhigh-speedrailwaynetworks.選項(xiàng)：A、1/3B、2/3C、3/4D、3/5正確答案:【2/3】9、問(wèn)題：Exactlyattheheightofconflict,President______issuedaremarkablechallengeonUSrailwayconstruction.選項(xiàng)：A、WashingtonB、JeffersonC、LincolnD、Roosevelt正確答案:【Lincoln】10、問(wèn)題：In1893,TheTransportationBuildingattheWorld'sColumbianExpositionin________featuredrailroadexhibitsandequipmentfromaroundtheworld.選項(xiàng)：A、WashingtonD.C.B、ChicagoC、NewyorkD、Boston正確答案:【Chicago】11、問(wèn)題：11.Whichstatementsofthefollowingaretrueones?選項(xiàng)：A、Sincethespringof1864,thousandsofChineselaborershadbeenshanghaiedtoSanFranciscofromChinatoconstructtherailwayinUS.B、ChineselaborersinUSworkedharderandfasterandtheygotmorepay.C、Chineselaborersweremoreflexibleinadaptingtoanynaturalortechnicaladversities.D、Thegreatcontributionsofover14,000ChineselaborersinUShavebeenrespectedforages.正確答案:【Sincethespringof1864,thousandsofChineselaborershadbeenshanghaiedtoSanFranciscofromChinatoconstructtherailwayinUS.#Chineselaborersweremoreflexibleinadaptingtoanynaturalortechnicaladversities.】12、問(wèn)題：Post-warrailwaydevelopmentischaracterizedwith______.選項(xiàng)：A、comfortB、lowerpriceC、speedD、peace正確答案:【comfort#speed#peace】13、問(wèn)題：TheHSRbuildingboomcontinueswiththeHSRnetworksettoreach38,000kmin2025.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】14、問(wèn)題：DuringSecondWorldWar,themajorityofportsandrailwaysinEuropeandfewrailwaysinAsiahadbeendestroyedorbadlydamaged.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：TheEuropeanrailnetworkplayedacrucialroleintheimplementationoftheNazi’s“FinalSolution”ofEuropeanJews.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】16、問(wèn)題：Theworld’srailwaydevelopmentandrapidexpansiondeliveredsignificanteconomicbenefitsinsteadofsocialbenefits.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：GuangyangRailwayisthefirstrailroadinChinawhichwasdesigned,built,andfinancedbytheChinese.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：TheQinggovernmentdecidedtoconstructtheTangxurailwaytoprotectfromforeignpowers.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：ChengyuRailwaywasthefirstrailwaybuiltsincethefoundingofnewChina.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：TheBaoji-ChengdurailwayisthefirstelectrifiedrailwayinChina.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：TheMinistryofRailwaysimplementedfourroundsandincreasedaveragespeedofpassengertrainsinChina.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：Railwayconstructionmovedaheadveryswiftly,onthebasisofamixtureofcentralandlocalfundingfromthebeginningofthe1990s.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：OnAugust1st,2008,China’sfirsthighspeedrailway,Beijing-TianjinIntercityHighSpeedRailwaywasputintouse,markingthebeginningofthehighspeedera.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：AsofJune2018,China’sfirsthighspeedrailwaystandsat26,869kmintotallength,accountingforabout64%oftheworld’shigh-speedrailtracksincommercialservice.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】Writing第二章單元測(cè)驗(yàn)1、問(wèn)題：In1881theQingDynastyconstructed________linewhichwasthefirstrailwaybuiltbyChinaindependently.選項(xiàng)：A、Jing-ZhangRailwayB、ChengyuRailway.C、WusongRailway.D、TangxuRailway.正確答案:【TangxuRailway.】2、問(wèn)題：Unparalleledtalents,effortsandattainmentsof________inChina’searlyrailwayconstructionearnedhimtheposthumoustitle“fatherofChina’srailroad”.選項(xiàng)：A、ZhanTianyouB、WangXiongC、ZhangYangmingD、WangMengyu正確答案:【ZhanTianyou】3、問(wèn)題：_________isamixedsingle-anddouble-track,railroadinChina.選項(xiàng)：A、Jing-ZhangRailwayB、ChengyuRailwayC、WusongRailwayD、BaochengRailway正確答案:【BaochengRailway】4、問(wèn)題：In______,ChengyuRailway(Chengdu–Chonqing)wascompletedandputintouse,anditwasthefirstrailwaybuiltsincethefoundingofnewChina.選項(xiàng)：A、Juneof1952B、Juneof1953C、Juneof1954D、Juneof1955正確答案:【Juneof1953】5、問(wèn)題：By1990,despitethenetworkhavingincreasedto______kilometers.選項(xiàng)：A、38,000B、48,000C、58,000D、68,000正確答案:【58,000】6、問(wèn)題：By2005,China'snetworkwasthesecondbusiestfreightcarrierandcarriednearly____percentoftheworld’sfreighttraffic.選項(xiàng)：A、23B、33C、43D、53正確答案:【23】7、問(wèn)題：By2005,China'snetworkhadbecomethebiggestpassengercarrier,generatingabout______percentoftheworld’spassengertraffic.選項(xiàng)：A、16B、26C、36D、46正確答案:【26】8、問(wèn)題：On_______,China'sfirsthighspeedrailway,Beijing-TianjinIntercityHighSpeedRailwaywasputintouse,markingthebeginningofthehighspeedera.選項(xiàng)：A、August1st,2006B、August1st,2007C、August1st,2008D、August1st,2009正確答案:【August1st,2008】9、問(wèn)題：AkeyrailwaydevelopmentplaninChinawastheapprovalin_______ofaMedium-andLong-TermRailwayPlan(MLTRP)coveringfreightandpassengernetworkdevelopmentto2020.選項(xiàng)：A、2004B、2005C、2006D、2007正確答案:【2004】10、問(wèn)題：Therearemainly____north-southandfoureast-westtrunklines,andsomeinter-citylines,greatlyshorteningthetraveltimewithinChina.選項(xiàng)：A、threeB、fourC、fiveD、six正確答案:【four】11、問(wèn)題：Amongthefollowingstatements,whicharetrueones?選項(xiàng)：A、After1949,theRailwayMinistrywasfoundedtotakefullchargeofrailwayconstructionandoperationacrossthecountry.B、In1949,Chinastartedherfirstfive-yeardevelopmentplan,includingtheenlargementandexpansionoftherailwaynetwork.C、TheemphasisofrailwaynetworkdevelopmentduringfirstthreedecadesofnewChinawasonconstructingnewrailwaylinesinthesouthwestandnorthwestofChina.D、After1949,themainlineswererestoredandre-connectedandtheconstructionworkwasdonemassively.正確答案:【After1949,theRailwayMinistrywasfoundedtotakefullchargeofrailwayconstructionandoperationacrossthecountry.#TheemphasisofrailwaynetworkdevelopmentduringfirstthreedecadesofnewChinawasonconstructingnewrailwaylinesinthesouthwestandnorthwestofChina.#After1949,themainlineswererestoredandre-connectedandtheconstructionworkwasdonemassively.】12、問(wèn)題：ThereasonwhywechoosetotravelbyChina’shighspeedtrainsis_______.選項(xiàng)：A、punctualityB、convenienceandcomfortC、fastspeedandsafetyD、reasonableprice正確答案:【punctuality#convenienceandcomfort#fastspeedandsafety#reasonableprice】13、問(wèn)題：China’shighspeedtrainscanreachatopspeedof350km/h.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】14、問(wèn)題：SincetheThirdPlenarySessionin1978,therailwayelectrificationprocesshadacceleratedslowly.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：Before1949,therewereabout23,500kilometersrailwayconstructedandwereallinservice.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】16、問(wèn)題：ThewholeconstructionprojectofChengyuRailwaywasundertheextremelydifficultconditionoflackingmechanicalequipments.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：Thefirstlocomotivesweredieselpowered.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：Electriclocomotiveispoweredbyelectricitymainlyinoneoftwoways:electrictractionmotorsorthroughathirdrail.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：Themostusefulandusualtypeoftrainsaresteamtrains.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：Freighttrainsareveryefficient,witheconomyofscaleandhighenergyefficiency.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：TheOrientExpresswasalong-distancepassengertrainservicecreatedin1883.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：TheFlyingScotsmanistheworld’smostsmartsteamtrain.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：TheGlacierExpressisknownasthequickestexpresstrainintheworld.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：TanggulaRailwayStationat5,068metersistheworld’shighestrailwaystation.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】第三章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：________engineerRichardTrevithickinventedthefirststeamlocomotive.選項(xiàng)：A、SwissB、AmericanC、EnglishD、German正確答案:【English】2、問(wèn)題：_______holdstheworldrecordforthefastesttrainwithwheelswithspeed574.8km/h.選項(xiàng)：A、ChineseCRHB、GermanICE3C、FrenchTGVD、JapaneseMaglev正確答案:【FrenchTGV】3、問(wèn)題：Forshorterdistancesmanycitieshavenetworksof_______,alsoknownassuburbantrains,servingthecityanditssuburbs.選項(xiàng)：A、inter-citytrainsB、highspeedtrainsC、commutertrainsD、long-distancetrains正確答案:【commutertrains】4、問(wèn)題：Thevehiclesthatcarryfreightarecalled______intheUnitedStatesor______intheUnitedKingdom.選項(xiàng)：A、cars,carriagesB、carriages,carsC、wagons,carriagesD、cars,wagons正確答案:【cars,wagons】5、問(wèn)題：Thephraseredcarpettreatmentstartswith______.選項(xiàng)：A、OrientExpressB、20thCenturyLimitedC、PrideofAfricaD、FlyingScotsman正確答案:【20thCenturyLimited】6、問(wèn)題：ThetwocitynamesmostprominentlyassociatedwiththeOrientExpressare_____.選項(xiàng)：A、ParisandLondonB、LondonandIstanbulC、LondonandVeniceD、ParisandIstanbul正確答案:【ParisandIstanbul】7、問(wèn)題：ThePrideofAfricaisaluxurytrainwhichisrunby______.選項(xiàng)：A、RovosRailB、NewYorkCentralRailroadC、BelmondLtd.D、Amtrak正確答案:【RovosRail】8、問(wèn)題：Thesteamtrain,FlyingScotsman,wasnamedaftertherenownedpassengertrainserviceFlyingScotsmanbetween______.選項(xiàng)：A、ParisandLondonB、EdinburghandLondonC、EdinburghandParisD、LondonandDover正確答案:【EdinburghandLondon】9、問(wèn)題：TheTraintotheCloudsisatouristtrainservicein_____.選項(xiàng)：A、SaltaProvinceB、DarwinC、OsloD、Zermatt正確答案:【SaltaProvince】10、問(wèn)題：TheGhantrainderivesitsnamefromtheearlypioneersof_____.選項(xiàng)：A、AustraliaB、AfghanistanC、AmericaD、Britain正確答案:【Afghanistan】11、問(wèn)題：Comparedwithsteamlocomotives,diesellocomotiveshavethefollowingadvantages.選項(xiàng)：A、Diesellocomotiveshavegreaterperformance.B、Diesellocomotiveshavegreaterflexibility.C、Diesellocomotiveshavesubstantiallyloweroperatingcosts.D、Diesellocomotiveshavesubstantiallylowermaintenancecosts.正確答案:【Diesellocomotiveshavegreaterperformance.#Diesellocomotiveshavegreaterflexibility.#Diesellocomotiveshavesubstantiallyloweroperatingcosts.#Diesellocomotiveshavesubstantiallylowermaintenancecosts.】12、問(wèn)題：Amongthefollowingstatements,whicharetrueones?選項(xiàng)：A、Intransitterms,acarmeansasinglerailvehicle.B、ThewordtraincomesfromaLatinword.C、Thewordtrainoriginallymeanstoconnect.D、Intransitterms,atrainmeansmultiplerailcarsconnectedtogether.正確答案:【Intransitterms,acarmeansasinglerailvehicle.#ThewordtraincomesfromaLatinword.#Intransitterms,atrainmeansmultiplerailcarsconnectedtogether.】13、問(wèn)題：Thefirstknownelectriclocomotivewasbuiltin1837bychemistRobertDavidsoninEngland.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】14、問(wèn)題：Unlikefreighttrains,passengertrainsmustsupplyhead-endpowertoeachcoachforlightingandheating,amongotherpurposes.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】15、問(wèn)題：Nowadays,thetrainwhichmostpeoplerefertowhentheytalkabouttheOrientExpressistheVeniceSimplon-Orient-Express.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】16、問(wèn)題：TheGlacierExpressisarealhigh-speedtrainonwhichpassengerscouldenjoythestunningsceneryoftheocean.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：StPancrasrailwaystation,officiallyknownasStPancrasInternationalsince2007,isoftencalledthe“cathedraloftherailways”.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：WashingtonUnionStationisoneofAmericansecondgreatunionrailroadterminalsdesignedbyDanielBurnham.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：Intermsofplatformcapacity,theworld’slargeststationlocatesinBritain.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：ThebusieststationsinChinaincludeBeijingSouthRailwayStationandShanghaiHongqiaoRailwayStation.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：In1903,JapanseizedthebuildingandtrafficmanagementrightsoftheYunnan-VietnamRailway.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：UponcompletionofBeijingrailwaystation,itwasthelargesttrainstationinChinaatthetime.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：KunmingSouthRailwayStationisthefirstfullyelevatedstationinChina.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：Xi’anNorthRailwayStationabstractlyexpressesthecharmofthegrandroofofTangDynastypalacebuildings.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】第四章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：InBritishEnglish,traditionalusagefavours_______.選項(xiàng)：A、trainstationB、railwaystationC、railroadstationD、depot正確答案:【railwaystation】2、問(wèn)題：StPancrasstationfeaturesoneoftheworld'smostinfluentialtrainsheds,whichwasthegreatworkof____.選項(xiàng)：A、WilliamBarlowB、SirGeorgeGilbertScottC、SirJohnBetjemanD、DanielBurnham正確答案:【W(wǎng)illiamBarlow】3、問(wèn)題：______wasregisteredastheworld'sbusiesttransporthubwithGuinnessWorldRecordsin2007.選項(xiàng)：A、GareduNordB、ShinjukuStationC、PennStationD、BeijingSouthRailwayStation正確答案:【ShinjukuStation】4、問(wèn)題：GrandCentralcovers48acresandhousesastaggering______platforms,morethananyotherrailwaystationintheworld.選項(xiàng)：A、67B、48C、44D、23正確答案:【44】5、問(wèn)題：______wastheworld'sfirstintercitypassengerstation.選項(xiàng)：A、LiverpoolRoadrailwaystationB、BroadGreenrailwaystationC、CrownStreetrailwaystation,D、TheMount正確答案:【CrownStreetrailwaystation,】6、問(wèn)題：_____createdamiracleinChina'srailwayconstructionhistoryforitsfastspeedandlargescale.選項(xiàng)：A、TianjinRailwayStationB、BeijingRailwayStationC、QingdaoRailwayStationD、LvshunRailwayStation正確答案:【BeijingRailwayStation】7、問(wèn)題：In______,FranceseizedthebuildingandtrafficmanagementrightsoftheYunnan-VietnamRailway.選項(xiàng)：A、1903B、1909C、1910D、1899正確答案:【1903】8、問(wèn)題：TheearliestrailwaystationsinChinawithphotographsasevidenceareJiangwan,Wusongandotherstationson______.選項(xiàng)：A、ShanghaiWusongRailwayB、JinghanRailwayC、Yunnan-VietnamRailwayD、SonghuRailway正確答案:【SonghuRailway】9、問(wèn)題：Auniquearchitectureimageofadancingpeacockiscreatedwith_____.選項(xiàng)：A、HangzhouEastRailwayStationB、KunmingSouthRailwayStationC、ZhengzhouEastRailwayStationD、Xi'anNorthRailwayStation正確答案:【KunmingSouthRailwayStation】10、問(wèn)題：Thearchitecturaldesignof_____originatesfromthedepictionofwaterinanancientpainting.選項(xiàng)：A、TianjinWestRailwayStationB、TangshanRailwayStationC、HangzhouEastRailwayStationD、DalianNorthRailwayStation正確答案:【HangzhouEastRailwayStation】11、問(wèn)題：BisezhaiStation______.選項(xiàng)：A、wasbuiltin1909B、appearedinthemovieYouthC、isthefirstrailwaystationinChinatobeconnectedwithforeignrailwaysD、waslistedasaMajorHistoricalandCulturalSiteProtectedattheNationalLevel正確答案:【wasbuiltin1909#appearedinthemovieYouth#isthefirstrailwaystationinChinatobeconnectedwithforeignrailways#waslistedasaMajorHistoricalandCulturalSiteProtectedattheNationalLevel】12、問(wèn)題：Architecture,as“frozenmusic”and“epicofbrickandstone”,alwaysuseselementssuchas______toexpressspecifictastes,artisticconceptionandwishes.選項(xiàng)：A、shapingB、materialsC、colorsD、impression正確答案:【shaping#materials#colors】13、問(wèn)題：WuhanRailwayStationisamasterpieceofinnovationbothintermsofstructuraltechnologyandspacearrangementandintermsofitsdesignconceptandlayoutplanning.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】14、問(wèn)題：SinceLiverpoolRoadceasedoperation,theoldestrailwaystationinuseisBroadGreenrailwaystationinLondon.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：OfmajorterminiinParis,severalareworldfamous,includingVictoria,Paddington,andWaterloostations.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】16、問(wèn)題：TanggulaRailwayStationisthehighestintheworld.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：TheEnodenLinethearchetypeofthetraininthemovieDestiny:KamakuraStory.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：Withimagination,bytrain,wecouldnotonlytravelfromthecitytothecountryside,butalsofromtherealworldtothemagicworld.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：ThebirthdayofthemovieisDecember28th,1895,thedaywhenthismoviewasputonthescreenattheGrandCaféinParis.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：Inthe18thcentury,aScottishmannamedBobopenedanewchapterofhumanhistory,whosesteamenginecontributedsubstantiallytotheIndustrialRevolution.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：Sometimestrainhasbeenbestowedwithrichfeelingsandspiritualsignificance.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：InthestoryofAh,Xiangxue,timeistheconnotationofthetrain.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：Thenovelistsandplaywrightsusuallyseizetheattentionoftheaudiencebymakingupsomecoincidenceoraccidentintheirstories.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：Inthemicro-movie,HighSpeedLove,trainisnolongeramediumtoseparate,buttheonetoconnect.Loverscanalwaysfindanexcusetotraveltodate.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】第五章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：1)Whatisthekeytofiction?選項(xiàng)：A、A)Character.B、B)Imagination.C、C)Writer.D、D)Time.正確答案:【B)Imagination.】2、問(wèn)題：2)TheJapanesemovie,Destiny:KamakuraStory,directedby_______.選項(xiàng)：A、A)TakashiYamazakiB、B)WangJiaweiC、C)MakotoShinkaiD、D)HayaoMiyazaki正確答案:【A)TakashiYamazaki】3、問(wèn)題：3)Whenwasthefirstmovieleased?選項(xiàng)：A、A)April19,1808B、B)September27,1825C、C)January1,1882D、D)December28,1895正確答案:【D)December28,1895】4、問(wèn)題：4)TheGreatTrainRobbery,shotin1903,isanarrativemoviewith____shotgroups.選項(xiàng)：A、A)16B、B)14C、C)12D、D)10正確答案:【B)14】5、問(wèn)題：5)________oncesaid,“themediumisthemessage”.選項(xiàng)：A、A)GeorgeStephensonB、B)LumièrebrothersC、C)MarshallMcLuhanD、D)KarlMarx正確答案:【C)MarshallMcLuhan】6、問(wèn)題：6.WhoisthewriterofO,Xiangxue?選項(xiàng)：A、A)MaoDunB、B)LaoSheC、C)LiangShiqiuD、D)TieNing正確答案:【D)TieNing】7、問(wèn)題：7)TerraceGullyisasmall______inChina.選項(xiàng)：A、A)cityB、B)townC、C)villageD、D)park正確答案:【C)village】8、問(wèn)題：8)Afewoftheslowtrainsarestilloperatingtoconnectremoteareaswithnearbytownsandcities,whichisapartof__________project.選項(xiàng)：A、A)G20B、B)BeltandRoadC、C)beautifulChinaD、D)thepoverty-alleviation正確答案:【D)thepoverty-alleviation】9、問(wèn)題：9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitoftheslowgreentrainsinChinainthe21stcentury?選項(xiàng)：A、A)Studentscouldspendlessmoneyonthewayhome.B、B)Theenvironmentcouldbeprotectedbetter.C、C)Peopleinremoteareascouldhavemorechancestovisitfarawayrelativesandfriends.D、D)Poorpeasantscouldhavemoreaccesstoselltheiragriculturalproducts.正確答案:【B)Theenvironmentcouldbeprotectedbetter.】10、問(wèn)題：10)InChapter5,whatisUIC?選項(xiàng)：A、A)TheInternationalUnionofRailways.B、B)TheUniversityofIllinoisatChicago.C、C)UltravioletImageConverter.D、D)UfficioItalianodeiCambi.正確答案:【A)TheInternationalUnionofRailways.】11、問(wèn)題：Wheredoesthistraincomplexcomefrom?選項(xiàng)：A、Bothmovieandtrainaremediainventedinthe19thcentury.B、Trainandrailwaymerelyexistintherealworld.C、Bothmovieandtrainprovidedynamicfortheinterpretationofthereformanddevelopmentofhumansociety.D、Thethemesofthetrainmoviesbecamemorediversified.正確答案:【Bothmovieandtrainaremediainventedinthe19thcentury.#Bothmovieandtrainprovidedynamicfortheinterpretationofthereformanddevelopmentofhumansociety.】12、問(wèn)題：Inthe20thcentury______.選項(xiàng)：A、therearemanyclassicimagesoftrainintheworldmoviesandliteraryworksB、trainhasbeenbestowedwithrichfeelingsandspiritualsignificanceC、trainshowspeople’saspirationformodernizationD、trainshowsanxietyofunbearablepressuregeneratedfromtherapidsocialdevelopment正確答案:【therearemanyclassicimagesoftrainintheworldmoviesandliteraryworks#trainhasbeenbestowedwithrichfeelingsandspiritualsignificance#trainshowspeople’saspirationformodernization#trainshowsanxietyofunbearablepressuregeneratedfromtherapidsocialdevelopment】13、問(wèn)題：Withimagination,bytrain,wecouldnotonlytravelfromthecitytothecountryside,butalsofromtherealworldtothemagicalworld.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】14、問(wèn)題：ActuallythearchetypeofTerraceGullycouldnotbefoundonthemap.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：Inthe21stcentury,Chinaboaststheworld’slongesthigh-speedrailwaynetworkandhasreplacedalloftheslowgreentrainswithbullettrains.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】16、問(wèn)題：Thankstothefasterandmoreconvenienttraffic,theworldhasbecomesmaller.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：ChristopherAwdryisthefatherofThomas,thetankengine.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：AChineseRailwaysRMclass4-6-2PacificisthearchetypeofYongbao.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：Shinkansen,meaningRailwaystationisaJapanesetransporticon.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：OnJune21,2019,SpiritedAwaywasreleasedinChinaforthefirsttime.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：HarryPotterisafictionalboywhomadeajourneyofself-discoveryandadventureinamagicalworld.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：TheOrientExpresscouldbringpeopleanexperienceoftheHogwartsExpressintherealworld.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：TheWaltDisneyWorldRailroadfirstopenattheMagicKingdominSeptember1970.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：Themovie,Hachi,isanAmericanadaptationofaJapanesetaleaboutaloyaldog.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】第六章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：1)_______isthefatherofThomas,thetankengine.選項(xiàng)：A、A)WilbertAwdryB、B)ChristopherAwdryC、C)SirTophamHattD、D)SirLowhamHatt正確答案:【A)WilbertAwdry】2、問(wèn)題：2)“Butyou’refussyandgrumpy.Youbreakdownalotandyourworkissoslack!”Thomasiscomplainingof________engine.選項(xiàng)：A、A)steamB、B)dieselC、C)electricD、D)tank正確答案:【B)diesel】3、問(wèn)題：3)In_______,aChineselocomotive,Yongbao,joinedthecrewandbecameafriendofThomas.選項(xiàng)：A、A)2009B、B)2012C、C)2018D、D)2019正確答案:【C)2018】4、問(wèn)題：4)______isaJapanesetransporticon.選項(xiàng)：A、A)ShinkansenB、B)JRLines(JapanRailways)C、C)TokyoCruiseShipD、D)SkyBusTokyo正確答案:【A)Shinkansen】5、問(wèn)題：5)Whoisthedirectorof5CentimetersPerSecond?選項(xiàng)：A、A)TakashiYamazakiB、B)WangJiaweiC、C)HayaoMiyazakiD、D)MakotoShinkai正確答案:【D)MakotoShinkai】6、問(wèn)題：6)InSpiritedAway,trainisamediumof_______.選項(xiàng)：A、A)loveB、B)communicationC、C)messageD、D)time正確答案:【D)time】7、問(wèn)題：7)ItdoesleavewithoutfailonSeptember1at11amfromPlatformNineandThree-Quarters,King’sCross,arrivingat__________intheearlyevening.選項(xiàng)：A、A)CardiffCentralRailwayStationB、B)WaverleyStationC、C)GrandCentralTerminalD、D)HogsmeadeStation正確答案:【D)HogsmeadeStation】8、問(wèn)題：8)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecorrectdescriptionabouttheHogwartsExpress?選項(xiàng)：A、A)Thetrainispulledbyascarletsteamlocomotive.B、B)Thereisnodiningservice,butawitchpushesateatrolleythroughthetrainmidwaythroughthetrip.C、C)ThereisnoseparatecaronthetrainforHogwartsPrefects.D、D)ThereareusuallynoadultsaboardtheHogwartsExpress.正確答案:【C)ThereisnoseparatecaronthetrainforHogwartsPrefects.】9、問(wèn)題：9)InthemovieHachi,Bedridgeisa__________.選項(xiàng)：A、A)smalltownB、B)bigcityC、C)universityD、D)shoppingcenter正確答案:【A)smalltown】10、問(wèn)題：10)WherewasHachiwaitingforhismaster?選項(xiàng)：A、A)Atthegateoftheschool.B、B)AthomeC、C)Attherailwaystation.D、D)Onthebridge.正確答案:【C)Attherailwaystation.】11、問(wèn)題：WhichtypeofthetrainappearsintheThomasandHisFriends?選項(xiàng)：A、Steamlocomotive.B、Diesellocomotive.C、Electriclocomotive.D、Shinkansen.正確答案:【Steamlocomotive.#Diesellocomotive.#Electriclocomotive.】12、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttraincultureinJapan?選項(xiàng)：A、RailwaytripisacommonplotinmanyJapanesemoviesandanimations.B、Railwaytripisapartofsomepeople’sdailylife,whichstandsforakindofmodernlifestylewithfastpace.C、ManyJapaneseanimedirectorsdon’tthinkrailwayelementscouldrevealtheinnerworldoftheprotagonists.D、ManyJapaneseanimedirectorsthinktheelementofrailwaycouldhelptodeveloptheplot.正確答案:【RailwaytripisacommonplotinmanyJapanesemoviesandanimations.#Railwaytripisapartofsomepeople’sdailylife,whichstandsforakindofmodernlifestylewithfastpace.#ManyJapaneseanimedirectorsthinktheelementofrailwaycouldhelptodeveloptheplot.】13、問(wèn)題：HenryisthefirstdieselenginetoarriveonSodor.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】14、問(wèn)題：Intheearly18thCentury,thefirstEnglishcolonyinAmericawassetupandnamedasJamestowninVirginiabyCaptainStoveSmith.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：ThefamousHogwartsExpressisapassengertrainwhichtakesstudentstoandfromHogwarts.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】16、問(wèn)題：TheWaltDisneyWorldRailroad(WDWRR)firstopenedattheMagicKingdominSeptember1991.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：TheTrans-SiberianRailway,9,288kminlength,andspansninetimezones.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：TheTrans-SiberianRailwaytakesoveraweektogofromendtoend.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】3、問(wèn)題：In1890,TsarAlexanderIIIofficiallyissuedanordertostarttheconstructionoftheTrans-SiberianRailwayfromVladivostok.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：AnglesFlightRailwayisanincliningtrainlinewithagradientofabout33%.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：AngelRailwayislistedintheNationalRegisterofHistoricPlacesoftheUnitedStatesasthesteepestrailwayintheworld.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】課后練習(xí)1、問(wèn)題：ThemaximumgradientofthePilatusMountainRailwayis39%.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：ThePilatusMountainRailway