高考英語版課件第一部分選修六Unit5

選修六Unit5

ThepowerofnatureⅠ.情景默寫1.Hasthepatientbeen________(洗澡)?2.Coldasitwas，theclimbhad________(使出汗)him.3.Italsohasgreat________(潛力)fordevelopment.4.Hewas________(射中)inthelegduringanarmedrobbery.5.Theflightwas________(取消)owingtotheheavyfog.6.Thewholehouse________(搖晃)asthetrainwentby.7.Lookaftermydaughter—she’svery________(珍貴的)tome.bathedsweatedpotentialshotcancelledtrembledprecious8.Shewastheperfect________(候選人)forabiography.9.Thesestylescanbeadaptedto________(適合)individualtastes.10.Therewasabutcher’sshop________(在……旁邊)thetheatre.11.Thisstatementmustbeunderstoodinthecontextoftheentire________(文件).12.Peopletalkasifhewasamonster—in________(實際)facthewasaverykindguy.13.Wecannot________(保證)thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.14.Iwasreallysorrywhenhe________(揮手)usgoodbye.Wewantedhimtoremainhere.15.Afterwork，Iusually________________(匆匆看)newspapers，andlistentothenewsonradioorwatchTV.candidatesuitalongsidedocumentactualguaranteewavedglancethrough16.Attractingseniorcitizens，F(xiàn)lorida__________(是……的棲息地)thelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.17.Eventhoughheisalittleboy，he____________(有……的天賦)playingmusicalinstruments.18.AssoonashesawhisgirlfriendHelen，Jack_____________(前往)throughthecrowdtogreether.19.Bythetimethefireenginesarrived，thehousehadbeen_________________(全部焚毀).20.________________(與……相比)otherEuropeancountries，lifestyleinItalyisslowerandmorerelaxinginitsownway.ishometohasagiftformadehiswayburnedtothegroundComparedwitheruptionsappreciationabsolutelyanxiousanxietypanickedevaluateevaluationunconsciousconsciousconsciouslydiversediversityappointedappointment1.句型公式：beabouttodo...when...意為“正要……這時……”She________________________shewasstoppedbyhersister.她剛要說話，被她姐姐攔住了。2.句型公式：獨立主格結構作原因狀語所有的票都賣完了，我們只好等著看下場演出。_____________________，wehadtowaitforthenextshow.wasabouttospeakwhenAlltheticketssoldout3.句型公式：It’ssaidthat...意為“據說……”據說他由于在某個知名微博上傳播謠言已被逮捕。________________________________forspreadingrumorsonacertainpopularmicroblog.4.句型公式：現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語有人帶領我們參觀了這所大學后，我們又被帶到了許多科學家工作的大樓。___________________________________，wethenweretakentoabuilding，wheremanyscientistsworked.ItwassaidthathehadbeenarrestedHavingbeenshownaroundtheuniversity1.appointvt.任命；委派；指定；約定高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Thetime__________(appoint)forthemeetingwas10：30am.②Iwasappointed________(take)chargeofarrangingalltheactivitiesonthatday.③Theyappointedhim________captainoftheteam.appointedtotakeas狀元筆記全記牢(1)appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人為……appointsb.todo...委派某人做某事appointatime/placefor為……約定時間/地點(2)appointmentn.任命；約會byappointment按照約定make/have/fixanappointmentwithsb.與某人預約④Xiaoli______________________themanagerandarrived____________________.Later，he________________________animportantpost.小李和經理預約并在約定的時間到達。后來他被任命擔任一個重要的職務。madeanappointmentwithattheappointedtimewasappointedtohold2.suitn.一套外衣；套裝vt.適合；使適宜高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Agoodteachersuitshislessons________theageofhispupils.②JimandMaryseem________(suit)toeachother，inspiteoftheirquarrels.③Ifnot，letmeknow________________________.如果不方便，請告訴我什么時間最適合你。④Thesecrayons____________________inveryhotweather.這些彩色蠟筆不適合在很熱的天氣里使用。tosuitedwhattimesuitsyoubestarenotsuitabletouse狀元筆記全記牢(1)asuitofclothes一套衣服(2)suit...to...使……適合于……(3)suitedadj.合適的，適當?shù)腷esuitedto/for適合于……；適宜于……(4)suitableadj.適當?shù)?；相配的besuitableforsb./sth.適合于某人/某物besuitabletodosth.適合做某事3.anxiousadj.擔心的；憂慮的；焦急的，不安的高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Iwasanxious________hissafetywhenIheardthenewsofthetrainaccident.②AtexactlyelevenSirPercivalknockedandentered，with________(anxious)andworryineverylineofhisface.③IhavebeentoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI’manxious___________________.我被告知學習中心為學生提供幫助，并且我急于得到你們的幫助。aboutanxietytogethelpfromyou狀元筆記全記牢(1)beanxiousaboutsth.為某事憂慮/擔心beanxiousforsth.渴望……beanxious(forsb.)todosth.渴望(讓某人)做某事(2)anxietyn.焦慮；擔心；渴望withanxiety＝anxiously焦慮地；不安地4.panicn.驚慌；恐慌vi.(十分)恐慌；驚慌高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/一句多譯①Sometimes，shoppers________________(panic)intobuyingthingstheydon’tneed.②Allthepeoplefled________panicastheearthshook.③網絡謠言不僅使人們驚慌失措，而且也使公共秩序混亂。③－1Notonlydoonlinerumorscausepeople________，buttheydisturbpublicorder.③－2Notonlydoonlinerumorscausepeople________________，buttheydisturbpublicorder.arepanickedininpanictogetintoapanic狀元筆記全記牢(1)panicodoingsth.使某人因驚慌而做某事panicover/about/at對……驚慌(2)getintoapanic驚慌失措(表動作)inpanic驚慌失措

(表狀態(tài))【點津】注意panic的過去式和過去分詞是panicked。5.guaranteevt.保證；擔保n.保證；保證書高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉換①Theplanwouldguaranteehealthcareservice________allAmericans.②Canyougiveme________guaranteethattheworkwillbefinishedontime?③Iguaranteetopayoffhisdebts.→Iguaranteethat________________________________________________.我保證還清他的債務。

toaIwillpayoffhisdebts狀元筆記全記牢guaranteesb.sth.＝guaranteesth.tosb.保證某人某事guaranteetodosth./that...保證/擔保做某事；確?！璯ivesb.aguarantee(that)...向某人保證……underguarantee在保修期內6.makeone’sway前往；行進；取得成功高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Look!Manychildrenaremakingtheirway___________thebeach.②Itwassofoggythatwehadtofeel________(us)wayhome.③__________________throughtheforest，he_____________backhome，onlytofindariver________________downthehill.摸索著穿過森林后，他迷失了回家的路，僅發(fā)現(xiàn)一條小溪沿著山坡蜿蜒流下來。to/towardsourHavingfelthiswaylosthiswaywindingitsway狀元筆記全記牢makeone’swayto/towards朝……走去fightone’sway奮力前進loseone’sway迷路feelone’sway摸索前進pushone’sway擠出來windone’sway蜿蜒前進7.varyfrom...to...由……到……不等高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①Theseapplesvary________sizefromsmall________medium.②Pricesoffruitsandvegetablesoftenvary________theseason.③Ilikereadingverymuch，especiallythestorybooks，varying_________________________________.我非常喜歡讀書，尤其是小說，無論是中文的還是英文的。④Thesebagsaremadeof________________________________________materials.這些包是由各種材料做成的。intowithfromChinesestoriestoEnglishonesavarietyof/varietiesof/allsortsof/allkindsof狀元筆記全記牢(1)varyinsth.(大小、形狀等)不同，有別；在……方面不同varywith隨……變化，改變varybetween...and...從……到……轉變(2)variousadj.各種各樣的varietyn.種類；多樣化avarietyof＝varietiesof＝various各種各樣的8.It’ssaidthat...高考必刷題練透issaidItissaidthat③Itisreportedthatcarbondioxideisheatingtheearthtwiceasquicklyaspreviouslyfeared.→Carbondioxide________________________________________theearthtwiceasquicklyaspreviouslyfeared.④Itissupposedthathehaswrittenanewbookaboutworkers.→He________________________________________anewbookaboutworkers.isreportedtobeheatingissupposedtohavewritten狀元筆記全記牢(1)it’ssaidthat...據說……，相當于peoplesaythat...。(2)it’sbelieved/reported/thought/supposed/expectedthat...據相信/報道/認為/推斷/預計……(3)it’sknowntoallthat...眾所周知……【點津】以上結構均可轉換為：“主語＋be＋過去分詞＋不定式”結構，其中不定式根據情況可用一般式、進行式或完成式。9.獨立主格結構高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/句型轉換①Theguide________(lead)theway，wehadnotroublegettingoutoftheforest.②Themanagerlooksrelaxed，manythings________(settle).③Manytrees，flowers，andgrass_____________(plant)，ournewly-builtschoolwilllookevenmorebeautiful.④Whennightfell，weputourselvesupinasmallhotel.→________________，weputourselvesupinasmallhotel.leadingsettledtobeplantedNightfalling狀元筆記全記牢獨立主格結構的構成方法：名詞/代詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞(主動、進行)/過去分詞(被動、完成)/不定式(將來)/形容詞、副詞/介詞短語等。(1)其中名詞或代詞起著邏輯主語的作用，另一部分表示狀態(tài)、狀況或動作。(2)獨立主格結構在句子中作狀語，表示時間、原因、條件、伴隨等。(3)獨立主格結構一般用逗號與主句分開。⑤Whenallthestudentswereseated，theteacherbeganhislesson.→________________________________，theteacherbeganhislesson.AllthestudentsseatedⅠ.課文語法填空Ioftentraveltounusualplacesandworkalongsidepeoplefromallovertheworld.Usingscientificequipmentand1._________(collect)informationaboutvolcanoesismyjob.2.________________myjobisoccasionallydangerous，Idon’tmindbecausedangerexcitesmeandmakesmefeelalive.3.________isknown，whenlavafromthevolcanoflows，manyhouseswillbecovered4.________lavaorburnttotheground.However，myjobhelpsotherscientistspredict5._______lavafromthevolcanocollectingAlthough/ThoughAswithwherewillflownextandhowfast，whichcanhelpprotectordinarypeoplefromoneofthemostpowerful6.________(force)onearth—thevolcano.Ionce7.____________(experience)theeruptionofMountKilaueaandwasluckytohaveacloselookatthe8.____________(absolute)fantasticsight.Whenitbrokeout，redlavawasfountainedhundredsofmetresintotheair.Allthelava9.________(pass)slowlydownthemountaincausedgreatdamageandburiedeveryt