河北省廊坊市香河縣第四中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題

2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語人教版（考試時間：120分鐘，滿分：120分）考號考生禁填缺考考生由監(jiān)考員用黑色墨水筆填寫準(zhǔn)考證號并填涂右邊的缺考標(biāo)記。選擇題涂卡區(qū)填涂注意事項(xiàng)：1．請使用考試專用的2B鉛筆進(jìn)行填涂。2．修改時，請先用橡皮擦干凈，再重新填涂，不得使用修正帶或涂改液。3．填涂的正確方法：錯誤方法：聽力部分Ⅰ．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）（）1．A．a(chǎn)badcough B．a(chǎn)highfever C．a(chǎn)sorethroat（）2．A．takearisk B．haveabreak C．getaride（）3．A．a(chǎn)nicyroad B．unfairrules C．a(chǎn)crazyidea（）4．A．Mrs.Yangoftenplaysgameswithherchildren.B．Mrs.Yangisstrictwithherchildren.C．Mrs.Yangisnervousaboutherchildren.（）5．A．Thebookstoreismycousin’s.B．Mycousinboughtabookfromthebookstore.C．Mycousinleftherbookinthebookstore.Ⅱ．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）（）6．A．Whendidithappen? B．Whatdoyoudo? C．Sorrytohearthat.（）7．A．No,youcan’t. B．Maybegotothemovies. C．Youcouldhaveawalk.（）8．A．Iwastakingashower. B．Inthepark. C．Toomuchstress.（）9．A．Yes,hedoes. B．Hehurthimself. C．Sure,I’dloveto.（）10．A．Youshouldbesad. B．Youshouldbeyourself. C．You’dbetternot.Ⅲ．聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）（）11．WhatkindofchoresisDick’sfavorite?A． B． C．（）12．WhatdoesTim’smotheradvisehimtodo?A． B． C．（）13．Whydidn’tBobanswerthephone?A．Hedidn’thearit. B．Hedidn’ttakeit. C．Hewasbusylearning.（）14．WherewasBobwhenthegirlcalledhim?A．Intheschoollibrary. B．Inabookstore. C．Inthepark.（）15．Whatkindofbookdoesthegirlwanttoborrow?A．Thebookaboutspace. B．Thebookabouthistory. C．Thebookaboutscience.（）16．WhatwasTinadoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A．Shewasreading. B．Shewasriding. C．Shewascooking.（）17．Whosavedthedriver?A．Ayoungwoman. B．Apoliceman. C．Ayoungman.（）18．Howwasthedriver?A．Hehurtbadly. B．Hedidn’thurtbadly. C．Hefeltwell.Ⅳ．聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）（）19．What’swrongwithMike?A．Hegothurtplayingbasketball.B．Hedidn’tanswerhisfriend’scall.C．Heforgothisfriend’sbirthdayparty.（）20．WhatdidNancyadvisehimtodo?A．Havearestathome.B．Gotohisfriend’shouse.C．Invitehisfriendtoplaybasketball.（）21．WhyshouldMikewriteimportantthingsonapieceofpaper?A．Inordernottomakesimilarmistakes.B．Inordertohelphisfrienddosomethingbetter.C．Inordertomakehisfriendremembersomethingwell.（）22．WhatdidMarkdofirst?A．Tookashower. B．Playedsports. C．Fedthecat.（）23．Whendidhedothedishes?A．At8:50. B．At9:00. C．At10:00.（）24．Howlongdidhecleanthehouse?A．Foronehour. B．For1.5hours. C．Fortwohours.（）25．Whydidhethinkitwasdifficulttocleanthefloor?A．Becausetherewerelotsofcathairs.B．Becausehehateddoingthat.C．Becausehewasnotgoodatdoingthat.Ⅴ．聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）InformationSheetAnaccident:When:26．On______.Howtohappen:27．I______whileplaying.Result:28．Ilostmytwo______.Whatothersdid:29．Mom______metoDoctorBlack’soffice.30．DoctorBlackgamemesome______.筆試部分Ⅵ．完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasaSaturdayafternoon.Mr.Greenwasreadinganewspaperwhenheheardhis31cryinginthenextroom.He32toherandasked,“Whathappened33you,mydear?”“Oh,Dad!”hisdaughter34,“Myheadhurts!Sendforadoctor.Hurryup!”Mrs.Greenwasoutatthatmomentand35waswrongwiththetelephone.Mr.Greenhadtogotoahospital36.Badluck!Thatdayallthehospitalsinthetownwere37.Mr.Greendidn’tknowwheretogo.Justthenafriendofhissawhimandasked,“Whatisthe38?”Mr.Greentoldhisfriend.Themansaid,“39gotoMr.Black?Hecanhelpyou.”Mr.GreenrememberedhisfriendMr.Blackwasagood40.Hehurried(匆忙)toMr.Black.Whenhe41there,Mr.andMrs.Blackwerehavingtheirdinner.ThedoctoraskedMr.Greentodrinkwithhim.Hewas42andsatatthetable.Afterthattheybegantochat(聊天).AndwhenMrs.Blackasked,“43areyourwifeanddaughter?”“They’refine,thank…”Mr.Green44atonce—herememberedhisdaughterwas45adoctorathome.（）31．A．son B．daughter C．wife D．mother（）32．A．hurried B．hung C．watched D．carried（）33．A．to B．on C．with D．in（）34．A．calledout B．cutoff C．runout D．gaveout（）35．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything（）36．A．herself B．themselves C．himself D．myself（）37．A．closed B．open C．sick D．fair（）38．A．thing B．wrong C．matter D．question（）39．A．Whynot B．Whatabout C．Let’s D．You’dbetter（）40．A．doctor B．teacher C．waiter D．nurse（）41．A．a(chǎn)rrivedat B．a(chǎn)rrivedin C．gotto D．got（）42．A．sad B．happy C．sick D．stressed（）43．A．Where B．What C．How D．Who（）44．A．stopped B．dropped C．changed D．raised（）45．A．takingout B．takingdown C．pickingup D．waitingforⅦ．短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Iusuallygetupat8:00a.m.46．______weekends.LastSaturday,Iwasn’twokenupbymyalarm,butbymy47．______(mom)call.At7:00a.m.,Mom48．______(sudden)pickedupaphone.Afterthat,mymother49．______(tell)methatmygrandfatherwassick50．______theyhadtogotothehospitalrightnow.Ineededtotakecareof51．______(I)today.Itook52．______shower,andthenIbegantopreparemybreakfast.Afterbreakfast,Ididmyhomework.Ipractised53．______(play)thepianointheafternoon.WhileIwas54．______(sweep)thelivingroom,myparentscameback.Itwas8:00p.m.MymotherhappilysaidthatIfinally55．______(grow)up.Ⅷ．閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(ThefourkidsaretalkingonWeChat.)LiLei:Hi,everyone.I’msorrythatIcan’tgotothehistorymuseumwithyoutoday.Asyouknow,itstartedtorainheavilyat7o’clockyesterdayevening.Badluck!Atthattime,Iwasonmywayhomefromthesupermarket.Ididn’ttakeanumbrellawithme,soIgotwetallover.I’vegotacold.Bytheway,whatwereyoudoingat7o’clockyesterdayevening?LiuTao:Sorrytohearthat,LiLei.You’dbetterlieinbedandhavesomerest.Besuretodrinkmuchwater.At7:00p.m.yesterday,IwaswatchingagameshowwithmybrotheronTV.WangQiang:Ihopeyouarenothavingafever.Ifso,you’dbettergotoseeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.Yesterdayevening,ItookmypetdogPipiforawalkinthecitypark.Butwegothomeataquartertoseven.So,wedidn’tgetwet.LiSui:Whatapitythatyoucan’tgowithus!Itisafinedaytoday.Ihopeyouwillgetbettersoon.Youknow,Ilikepaintinginmyfreetime.At7:00p.m.yesterday,Iwaspaintingatower.（）56．What’swrongwithLiLei?A．Hehasafever. B．Hehasacold. C．Hehasacough. D．Hehasasorethroat.（）57．WhatwasLiSuidoingat7:00p.m.yesterday?A．HewaswatchingTV. B．Hewaswalkinghisdog.C．Hewasdoingchores. D．Hewaspaintingatower.（）58．WhoadvisesLiLeitoseeadoctor?A．LiLei’mother. B．LiuTao. C．WangQiang. D．LiSui.BGracewasshy.Anditwasreallyhardforhertotalktoothers.SoshewassosurprisedwhenAshleyandshebecamefriendslater.Ashleywasnotthesameasher.Gracedidn’tunderstandwhyonlyshecouldn’tgetonwellwithothers.AshleywasthegirlthatGracethoughtshewantedtobe.GracebegandoingwhateverAshleylikeddoing.Forexample,shestoppedreadingbutstartedwatchingtheTVprogramsAshleyliked.Oneday,sheheardAshleyandherfriendstalkingabouther.“Shefollowsyouandshedoesn’thaveherownmind,”agirlsaid.ThenAshleyexplained,“Iknow,Iwishshewouldbeherself.”Gracefeltsolonely.Thenshethoughtofhermother’sadvice:“Everyonehashisorherownpersonality(個性).Justbeyourself.”GracestoppedcopyingAshley.Instead,shedecidedtobeherself.TherelationsbetweenGraceandherfriendsarestillascloseasbefore.Anditisimportantforustobeourselves.（）59．HowdidGracefeelwhenAshleyandshebecamefriends?A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Surprised. D．Nervous.（）60．WhydidGracedowhatAshleylikeddoingatfirst?A．BecauseshewantedtobecomeapersonlikeAshley.B．BecauseAshleyaskedhertodothat.C．Becausetheirteacheraskedthemtodothesamething.D．BecauseshehadnothingelsetodobutfollowingAshley.（）61．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Weshouldgetonwellwithothers. B．Weshouldtrytobeourselves.C．Weshouldfollowourparents’advice. D．Weshoulddependonourselves.CCommunity(社區(qū))CleanupAcommunitycleanupbringsvolunteerstogethertoclean,repairandimprovepublic(公眾的)placeswithrubbishorbeingbroken.Thecleanupproject(項(xiàng)目)coversallkindsofpublicplaces-parks,playgroundsandevenparkinglots(停車場).HowtomaketheprojectwelcomeAcleanupcanbeaone-timeevent.Itdoesn’thavetobeheldveryoftenorlastforalongtime.Ifyoulike,youcankeepontheactivitybymovingthecleanupfromoneplacetoanother.Sharingthework—lettingpeopledodifferentjobsthatinterestthemandmakingeachnewcleanupafreshchanceforvolunteers.Makesureyourprojectisrealistic(可行的).It’sagoodideatostartwithaprojectthatcanbefinishedinoneafternoon.Don’tstartalargeprojectatthebeginningbecauseitisdifficulttofinish.Nomatteryourcleanupprojectisaone-timeeventorayear-longone,don’tforgettocelebratetheresults.Takephotosandvideos,thenputthemontheIntenetandwritethank-youletterstothosewhohelped.Makingamealintheendcanmakevolunteerslookforwardtoworkingtogetheragain.（）62．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tthecleanupprojectcover?A．TotakeouttherubbishinMr.Black’sgarden. B．Torepairbrokenthingsinthepark.C．Tocleanthestreetintheneighborhood. D．Tocleanuptheparkinglotinthecommunity.（）63．Howmanywaysarementioned(被提到)tomaketheprojectwelcome?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.（）64．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlined(劃線的)word“chance”?A．機(jī)會 B．改變 C．職責(zé) D．榮耀（）65．WhichofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassage?A．Tointerestmorepeople,youhavetoholdtheactivityoften.B．Letpeopledodifferentjobswithoutthinkingabouttheirinterest.C．Tostartwithasmallprojectisbetterthantostartwithalargeproject.D．It’sbettertocelebratetheresultsbeforefinishingtheproject.DWearecomparedwithothersallthetime.Ourparentsmaycompareuswithoursistersandbrothers.Ourteacherscompareuswithotherstudents.Theywanttousethesewaystocheerusupandhopewecanbecomethegoodexamples.Butmostofthetime,wearetoostressedtomoveforward.Wearecomparedwithothersabouteverythinglikegradesandheights.Asaresult,whenwedosomething,wehopetogetpraise(表揚(yáng))fromothers,especiallyfromourparentsandteachers.Whenwecan’tgetpraise,wewon’tbehappy.Thisalsomakesusfeelveryuncomfortableandstressed.However,infact,itwillbehelpfulforusifwetreat(看待)itinarightway.Fromcomparison(比較),wecanunderstandourselvesbetterandlearnaboutthedifferencesbetweenusandothers,Thispushesusforwardallthetime.Wecannotrunawayfromcomparing.Alwayskeepinyourmindthatyouronlycompetitor(競爭者)isyourself—itisthemostimportantcompetitorforyou.（）66．Whydoourparentsorteacherscompareuswithothers?A．Theywanttogiveussomestress. B．Theywanttocheerusup.C．Theyhopewecantakecareofourselves. D．Theyhopewecandependonourselves.（）67．Whatdowehopetogetwhenwegetgoodgradesafterbeingcomparedwithothers?A．Praise. B．Prize. C．Holiday. D．Nothing.（）68．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto(指的是)?A．Tocomparewithothers. B．Tobetoostressed.C．Notgettingpraise. D．Notbeingbetterthanothers.（）69．Whichistheproperopiniononcomparingaccordingtothepassage?A．Wemustcompareourselveswithothersallthetime.B．Wemusttryourbesttocompareourselveswithothersabouteverything.C．Wecanlearnaboutourselvesbetterfromcomparison.D．Wecanrunawayfromcomparingifwecan’tdoanythingbetterthanothers.（）70．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Examples B．Competitors C．Differences D．ComparisonⅨ．閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成71～75題。Whenitcomestolettingchildrendohousework,therearesomedifferentideas.Manyparentsdon’tlettheirkidsdohousework.Theyjustletthekidsbekidstoenjoyplentyofplaytimewhilethey’restillyoung.Othersmayletthekidsfinishthehouseworkasquicklyaspossible.Therearemanyimportantreasonswhychildrenshouldhelpoutaroundthehouse.They’reyoungnow,buttheywon’tbekidsallthetime!Washingclothesandcookingarejustsomeoftheskillsthatkidswillneedwhentheyfinallymoveout.Thesearealsothingsthatschoolsdonotfullyteach,solearningthemathomeisevenmoreimportant.Childrencanbecomeanunderstandingmemberofateamthroughhousework.Membersofthe"familyteam"shouldhelpeachother,sotheideaofsharingandfairnessisveryimportant.Italsohelpskidsknowaboutthespiritofteamwork(團(tuán)隊(duì)合作)andputitintouseatschooloratwork.Learntheselessonsathome,andithelpsthefamilymembersgetclosertoeachother.71、72題完成句子；73～75題簡略回答問題。71．Manyparentsdon’tlettheirkids______whentheyareyoung.72．Throughhousework,childrencanbecome______.____________________________________________________________________________________________73．Whyshouldkidslearnskillslikewashingclothes?____________________________________________________________________________________________74．Whatwillthefamilybelikeifeverymembersharesthehousework?____________________________________________________________________________________________75．Doyoulikedoingchores?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅹ．情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodmorning,Tingting.B:Hi,ChenYao.76．______?A:I’mgoingtotheOldPeople’sHome.B:77．______?A:Yes,Ido.I’mamemberoftheHelpers’Clubofourschool.B:78．______?A:Wehelptolookaftertheoldpeople.B:Howniceofyou!CanIjoinyou?A:Ofcourse.79．______!B:ButwhatcanIdotohelptheoldpeople?A:Youcandomanythings,suchasdoingsomewashingandchattingwiththem.80．______B:Great!A:Allright!Let’sgo!Ⅺ．書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）81．隨著雙減政策的落實(shí)、閑暇時間的增多，Mary的煩惱也與日俱增：媽媽總是以擔(dān)心她的安全為由阻止她跟朋友們出去玩。假如你是Mary的朋友Sally，請你用英文給她寫一封信，談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎ⒔o出至少兩條建議。提示：（1）DoyouagreewithMary’smother?（2）WhatshouldMarydo?要求：（1）短文須包括提示中的兩個要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。（3）詞數(shù)70個左右（開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。DearMary,I’msorrytohearthat.Ithink____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語（人教版）參考答案1—5ACABA6—10CAABB11—12CA13—15BBA16—18BCB19—21CBA22—25CBBA26．Sunday27．felldown28.(front)teeth29．drove30．medicine31—35BAAAA36—40CACAA41—45DBCAD46．on47．mom’s48．suddenly49．told50．a(chǎn)nd51．myself52．a(chǎn)53．playing54．sweeping55．grew56—58BDC59—61CAB62—65ABAC66—70BACCD71．dohousework72．a(chǎn)nunderstandingmember(ofateam)73．Becausetheywillneedwhentheyfinallymoveout.74．Thefamilymemberswillgetcloser(toeachother).75．略76．Whyareyouinsuchahurry?/Whereareyougoing?/…77．Doyouoftengothere?/…78．Whatdoyouusuallydothere?/…79．Welcome!/Welcometoourclub!/…80．I’msurethey’lllikeyou./I’msureyoucandowell./…81．OnepossibleversionDearMary,I’msorrytohearthat.Ithinkyourmotherisright.Asagirl,weshouldn’thungoutwithourfriendsfortoolong.It’sdangerous.Also,weshouldspendourfreetimedoingsomethingmeaningful.Forexample,wecanreadourfavoritebooks.Wecanspendtimewithourfamily.So,Ithinkyoushouldtalkwithyourmother.Shewillunderstandyou.Ofcourse,youcanalsotellyourgrandparentsaboutit.Theywillcommunicatewithyourmother.Hopeeverythingiswell.Yours,Sally聽力部分Ⅰ．聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。下面你將聽到五個句子，每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從各小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出包含所聽信息的選項(xiàng)。No.1．Youcoughedbadlylastnight.No.2．CouldIgetaridetothesupermarketafterwork?No.3．Don’trunontheicyroad.It’sdangerous.No.4．Mrs.YangneverallowsherchildrentousetheInternetonweekdays.No.5．Theownerofthebookstoreismycousin.Ⅱ．聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。下面你將聽到五個句子，每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從各小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出該句的最佳答語。No.6．Jackhadaseriousaccidentaweekago.No.7．CouldIstayoutuntileleveno’clock?No.8．Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?No.9．What’sthematterwithTom?No.10．Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.WhatshouldIdo?Ⅲ．聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案。下面你將聽到四組對話和八個問題，每組對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從各小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出正確答案。請聽第一組對話，回答第11題。W:Hi,Dick.Couldyougofishingwithmethisafternoon?M:I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihavetocleanmyroom.Myparentsarebusythesedays,soIhelpthemwiththechores.W:Whatkindofchoresdoyoulikebest?M:Sweepingthefloor.Thoughitmayseemtiring,itisgoodexercise.QuestionNo.11．WhatkindofchoresisDick’sfavorite?請聽第二組對話，回答第12題。W:Youlookunhappy,Tim.What’swrong?M:Ihavefewfriendsinmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?W:Whydon’tyouplaybasketballwiththemafterschool?That’syourfavorite.M:Great.Thankyouforyouradvice,Mom.QuestionNo.12．WhatdoesTim’smotheradvisehimtodo?請聽第三組對話，回答第13至15題。W:Hello,Bob.Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn’tanswer.M:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.W:Wherewereyou?M:Iwasinabookstorechoosingsomebooks.W:Didyoubuyanybooks?M:Yes,Idid.Iboughtabookaboutspace.W:Space?Ilikeit,too!Couldyoulendittomewhenyoufinishreadingit?M:Ofcourse!YoucanborrowitwhenIfinishit.W:Thankyouverymuch.QuestionNo.13．Whydidn’tBobanswerthephone?QuestionNo.14．WherewasBobwhenthegirlcalledhim?QuestionNo.15．Whatkindofbookdoesthegirlwanttoborrow?請聽第四組對話，回答第16至18題。M:Tina,whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappenedyesterday?W:Iwasridingtomyfriend’shome.AtthattimeIsawacargointotheriver.M:Whatdidyoudothen?W:Istoppedridingandrantotheriver.ButIcouldn’tswim.M:Didanyonesavethedriver?W:Yes.Ayoungmanjumpedintotheriverandswamtothecar.M:Thenwhatdidhedo?W:Hegottothedriverthroughanopenwindowandtookhimoutofthewater.M:Wow,howgreattheyoungmanis!Wasthedriverhurt?W:Luckily,hedidn’tgethurtbadly.Buthiscarwasbroken.M:Oh,that’snotserious.Doyouknowtheyoungman?W:No.ButIhearheisagoodswimmer.QuestionNo.16．WhatwasTinadoingwhentheaccidenthappened?QuestionNo.17．Whosavedthedriver?QuestionNo.18．Howwasthedriver?Ⅳ．聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。下面你將聽到兩篇短文和七個問題，短文和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從各小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出正確答案。請聽第一篇短文，回答第