高考人教版英語一輪課件選修六Unit4Globalwarming

Regardlessoftheweatherorthedistance,Paulwillmakesurechildreninhisneighborhoodarriveattheirschoolontime.It'ssuchaprivilegetobeapartofthesekids'lives,gettingtoknowthem在認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞前打“√”□graphn． □renewableadj.□greenhousen. □randomadj.□phenomenon(復(fù)數(shù)-ena)n. □subscribevi.&vt.□fueln. □datan.1．____vi.趨向；易于；照顧vt.照顧；護(hù)理2．________n．量；數(shù)量3．______vi.看一下；掃視n.一瞥4．________vt.擁護(hù)；提倡；主張5．____adj.溫和的；溫柔的；淡的tendquantityglanceadvocatemild6．_____n．種類；范圍7．________n．傾向；趨勢(shì)8．_______vt.使恢復(fù)；使振作9．_______adj.平均的10．_________n．污染；弄臟11．____________n．環(huán)境；情況rangetendencyrefreshaveragepollutioncircumstance1．______vt.反對(duì)；反抗；與(某人)較量→_______adj.反對(duì)的；對(duì)立的2．___________n．結(jié)果；后果；影響→____________adv.因此；所以3．_____vt.陳述；說明→_________n．聲明；陳述；表達(dá)4．______adj.平穩(wěn)的；持續(xù)的；穩(wěn)固的→________adv.平穩(wěn)地；持續(xù)地5．_________n．生存；存在→_____vi.存在opposeopposedconsequenceconsequentlystatestatementsteadysteadilyexistenceexist6．____________n．貢獻(xiàn)→__________v．貢獻(xiàn)；撰稿7．_______vt.消費(fèi)；消耗；耗盡；吃完→________n．顧客8．________n．教育工作者；教育家→_______v．教育→_________n．教育9．____________n．分歧；不一致→________vi.不同意；意見不合contributioncontributeconsumeconsumereducatoreducateeducationdisagreementdisagree[強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練]一、根據(jù)所給提示，用適當(dāng)形式填空1．Vinnie_______(一瞥)aroundandnotedthesizeofhisoffice.(2020·高考天津卷7月)2．The_______(平均的)temperaturerangesbetween23℃and39℃and51%oftheislandiscoveredwithforests.3．Underno_____________(情況)couldyougiveupyourgoal，whichisessentialforteenagers.glancedaveragecircumstances4．__________(quantity)ofmoneyhavebeenspentinbringingupthechildrensincetheyweremarried.5．_________(pollute)causedbybatteriesisbeingcontrolledinairtransport.(2020·高考天津卷5月)6．They___________alotoffoodandclothingtotherefugees(難民)andtheir_____________willcertainlyhelpthemlivethroughthewinter.(contribute)QuantitiesPollutioncontributedcontributionsconsumeconsumersexistenceexistsexistence9．Therewerealotof_____________amongusonthisissueatfirst，butfinallywereachedan_________.(agree)10．Itwas______thatthepresidentmadea_________announcingnewpoliciestodealwiththenewsituation.(state)disagreementsagreementstatedstatement二、熟詞生義(寫出加黑詞的詞性及詞義)1．(2019·高考浙江卷)WheneverIencounterdifficulties,youalwayscheermeupandhelpmeout,whichfuelsmyenthusiasmforEnglishandpromotesmetoregaintremendousconfidence.______________vt.激發(fā)，促進(jìn)2．Deerandelkpopulations－majorfoodsources(來源)forthewolfgrewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.______________3．(2020·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Ifacustomerisrudeordifficult,justthink“Maybeshe'shadarowwithherhusband.Maybeherchild'snotwell.”Alwayswateritdownanddon'tletyourego(自我)getintheway.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________vt.吃光，消費(fèi)掉difficultadj.難以取悅，難以相處；rown．吵架；welladj.身體健康的，舒適；watervt.平息，沖淡【聯(lián)想記憶】

與“災(zāi)難”有關(guān)的名詞集錦①drought旱災(zāi)②flood洪災(zāi)③disaster災(zāi)難④catastrophe大災(zāi)難⑤earthquake地震⑥tsunami海嘯⑦survivor幸存者towithinonabout6．quantities__大量的7．beopposed__反對(duì)……8．so/aslong__只要9．__thewhole大體上；基本上10．onbehalf__代表……一方；作為……的代言人coftoasonof活用：Aswecansee，manypeople①_______throwingrubbish.Iwonderhowthissortofbadhabit②___________.Onthewhole，I③_____________thebehaviorofthiskindandcan't④___________it.⑤____________thosewhotakegoodcareoftheenvironment，Iwouldliketosay⑥_____________wecanbehaveourselvesandstartfromourselvestoprotecttheearth，wecancreateabeautifulenvironment.keeponamopposedtoputupwithOnbehalfofso/aslongasstadiumbuiltinourschoolThereisnodoubtthatthenewsoimportantevenif/thoughouractionsarenottothematterAslongaswedevoteourselves【基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①Thecardsarecheaperifyoubuythem__quantity.②Largequantitiesoffood__________(waste)becauseofthewayitlooks.③Alargequantityofairconditioners_____________(sell)sincethesummercame.inarewastedhasbeensold[經(jīng)典例句]Theparentsstronglyopposedtheirdaughtergoingtherealone.父母強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)女兒?jiǎn)为?dú)去那里。(1)oppose后常用動(dòng)名詞形式。beopposedto結(jié)構(gòu)中，to是介詞。(2)表示反對(duì)的其他表達(dá)有disagreewith，beagainst，objectto(doingsth.)等。,【基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①Hisdaughterisveryathleticas_______(oppose)tohisson.②Heopposed________(build)anewhall.opposedbuilding【能力提升】——句型轉(zhuǎn)換/句式升級(jí)/一句多譯③Iobjecttobeingspokentolikethat.I_____________________________likethat.(opposedadj.)④Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposalbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit._________________________________________________________，thegovernmentpostponedit.(with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))高中生們堅(jiān)決反對(duì)受到別人的不公平對(duì)待。amopposedtobeingspokentoWithalotofpeopleopposedto/opposingthenewproposal⑤_____________________________________________________________(object)⑥_________________________________________________________________________________(opposed)Thehighschoolstudentsstronglyobjecttobeingtreatedunfairlybyothers.others.Thehighschoolstudentsarestronglyopposedtobeingtreatedunfairlyby[高考例句](2019·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°，thereisevidencethattheyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.雖然它們?cè)诒本?8度以北的地方很少見，但有證據(jù)表明它們的活動(dòng)范圍橫跨了整個(gè)北極地區(qū)，甚至向南一直延伸到加拿大的詹姆斯灣?！净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①Topicsrangefrombeauty__therisksofdrinking.②Wehave_rangeofmen'sshirtsonspecialoffer.toa【能力提升】——句式升級(jí)Hehasanumberofinterests.Theyrangefromplayingchesstoswimming.③Hehasanumberofinterests，__________________________________．(非限制性定語從句)④Hehasanumberofinterests，__________________________________．(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語)whichrangefromplayingchesstoswimmingrangingfromplayingchesstoswimming【基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語法填空①Ourcircumstances___(be)sodesperatethatitisuncertainwhetherwewilleverreturnalive.【能力提升】——補(bǔ)全句子②即使大家都離開你，你也不能放棄自己的夢(mèng)想。_______________________________________________evenifeverybodygoesfarawayfromyou.(用倒裝句式)areUndernocircumstancesshouldyougiveupyourdreamaboutspeakingacross【能力提升】——單句寫作④大雨引發(fā)了洪水。___________________________________________________Thefloodcameaboutasaresultoftheheavyrain.【基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——用put的相關(guān)短語填空①Hedecidedthathewoulddrivebacktotowninsteadof__________forthenightatthehotel.②Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan________almosteverywordherteachersays.③I'mnotgoingto___________theirsmokinganylonger. puttingupputdownputupwithputback[句式剖析]ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit－ifnot，turnitoff！只要你在使用電器設(shè)備，你便可以讓它開著。如果不用就把它關(guān)掉！[教材原句](1)as/solongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于onconditionthat，providedthat，if或ifonly。(2)asfaras遠(yuǎn)至，一直到assoonas一……就……aswellas也……；與……一樣好；除……之外asgoodas和……一樣好；實(shí)際上相當(dāng)于……[經(jīng)典例句]Youcanwriteanythingrelevantas/solongasit'sinterestingandinformative.你可以寫任何相關(guān)的東西，只要它是有趣的、信息豐富的。Asfarasaswellasasgoodasaslongas【能力提升】——單句寫作⑤只要你采納我的建議，你就會(huì)在英語學(xué)習(xí)方面取得更大的進(jìn)步。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________So/Aslongasyoufollowmyadvice,youwillmakemoreprogressinyourEnglishstudy.wassoldfromwhere4．Wearetryingtoput_____somemoneyeverymonthforourvacation.5．Ihaveatendency_______(talk)toomuchwhenI'mnervous.6．－Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

－I'llprobablygoforawalklateronaslongasit_____(stay)fine.7．Weshouldmaketeenagersrealizetheriskand____________(consequent)oftakingdrugsbyputtingmoresafetyeducationintotextbooks.asidetotalkstaysconsequence8．Underthese_____________(circumstance)，whatmattersmostisnotonlyourpersistencebutalsoourattitudes.9．TheChinesegovernmentadvocatesthatwe_____________(live)alow-carbonlifestyle.10．It'snotdoingthethingswelike，___likingthethingswehavetodothatmakeslifehappy.circumstances(should)livebutwerein4．Itisnotappropriatetowearsocasualyonsuchaformaloccasion.5．Manynaturalphenomenonremaintobeexplored.6．Weareopposedtodrivewhiledrunk.7．Itisnodoubtatallthatwedidtherightthing.casuallphenomenadrivingThereⅢ.思維訓(xùn)練Step1：先盲填(不看參考詞匯只根據(jù)語篇邏輯)Itisbelievedthattheglobalwarmingisduetothehumanactivities.Onlyifweknow1.____wecandoinourdailylifeandlivealow-carbonlifecanwemakeadifference.whatFirstofall,wecanuseenergy-savingelectriclightsinsteadofthe2.___________lights，andturnthemoffwhenwedon'tusethem.What'smore,never3.______weleavethewaterrunningifpossible.Inaddition,it's4.______tosendanemailthanusepapertowriteletters.Lastbutnotleast,wehadbetterusethepublictransportorridebicycles.Evenifwehavetodrive，wearesupposedtoplanwellinadvance5.________wastingfuel.Allinall,changingourpreviouslivinghabitofwastingwillmakeallthedifference.traditionalshouldbettertoavoidStep2：再參考提供詞匯(注意詞形變化，有兩個(gè)多余詞匯)good;steady;avoid;what;should;tradition;opposeStep3：核對(duì)答案并背誦短文Ⅳ.話題書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你校舉辦城市環(huán)保宣傳活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：①垃圾現(xiàn)狀；②提出倡議。(一)根據(jù)提示利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)補(bǔ)全短文(無提示處請(qǐng)?zhí)顚戇m當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞匯：onthewhole，inmyview)I'mhonouredtomakeaspeechhere①___________