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江蘇省工業(yè)園區(qū)青劍湖校2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Yourfatherissleeping.Please_______theradioabit.A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnon2、Itheschoolbusthismorning.Luckily,Tony'sfathergavemearide.A.took B.caught C.saw D.missed3、一I’llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I’malittlebitnervous.一Believein________.You’rethebestinourclub.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself4、I’msorry.Myparentsaren’therenow.Theyhave______ontheirjourneytoHainan.A.soldout B.leftout C.setout D.broughtout5、—WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoNanjing?—Sheaskedme______.A.whowastheguideofthetripB.whentheywillvisitthePresidentialPalaceC.howlongwouldtheystayatNanjingMuseumD.ifshecangotoNanjingUniversityaloneonthesecondday6、Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents____ingroups.A.work B.haveworked C.wereworking D.a(chǎn)reworking7、Ihearabigfire__________atmidnightinthetownlastnight.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.putoutD.putdown8、Father’sDaywillfall________June17ththisyear.Remembertoshowyourlovethen.A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.onD.for9、Youaredoinggreat!I’veneverhad___________answerbefore.A.better B.best C.a(chǎn)better D.thebest10、---Ipromisetoworkharderthisterm,Mum.--Well,mydear,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.You’renevertoooldtolearn D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasabouttwelve,Iheadedtoarestaurantfordinnerwithmyfamily.Itwaswinter,andonthatparticularnight,the1wasreallyblowinghard.AsmymomandIheadedtowardstherestaurantfromourcar,agirlaboutmyage_______hermothercameuptous.Theyaskedifwehadanysparechange.Mymomimmediatelyaskedwheretheykepttheirthings.Theypointedtoanoldcarinaparkinglotacrossthestreet.Thegirlsaidtherewere2ofthemlivinginthatcar.Mymomsaidshehadsomethingtodo3handingthepeopleafewdollars.Shesentmeinsidetherestaurantwithmydadandmythreesiblings.Butshedidn’tcomewithus.Later,I_______thatshehadgonehomeandemptiedourcupboardsintoafewbags.Then,shebroughtthebagsoffoodtothefamily.Iwasn’ttherewhen4happened,butIcanimaginethejoyitbroughttotheirfaces.Afewdayslater,whenIlearnedaboutwhatshehaddone,I5herwhyshehelpedthosepeople.Shetoldmethattheywerenotlucky.Irememberthefaceofthatgirlwhohadaskedusforchange—shewasthesame6asme,yetwelookedsodifferent.HereIstood,dressedinalmostnewclothes,headedtodineinarestaurantandthenwentbackhometothebedroomI7withmyyoungersister.Irememberthinkingthatthegirldidn’thaveanyfoodtoeat,andshewasheadingbacktoacoldcarsharedwithfiveotherpeople.Afterpaintingthispictureinmymind,I8whymymomhaddonewhatshedid.Iwillneverforgetwhatshedidthatnight,andhowshetaughtmeoneofthebestlessonsIeverlearned.1.A.wind B.rain C.snow D.cloud2.A.of B.or C.by D.with3.A.four B.five C.six D.seven4.A.if B.before C.unless D.a(chǎn)fter5.A.handedout B.lookedout C.foundout D.gaveout6.A.what B.that C.this D.one7.A.a(chǎn)sked B.told C.knew D.talked8.A.year B.size C.a(chǎn)ge D.grade9.A.worked B.decorated C.studied D.shared10.A.forgot B.understood C.remembered D.wonderedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(國(guó)內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Itiseasytosay“tobeBestFriendsForever(BFF)”.However,atrueBFFhelpsoutwhentheotherisintrouble,notjustonceortwice,butforalifetime.Miloissixyearsold.HehasbecomeEddie’sBFF.Theyarespecialbecausetheyarenothumans,butdogs.Theirowner,AngieBaker,broughtthemup.Theyspentmanyyearsplayingtogether.However,lastyear,Eddiesuddenlystartedwalkingintodustbinsandwalls.Soonhelosthiseyesight.WhenMilofeltsomethingwaswrong,hedecidedtoactasEddie’s“guide”dog.HeleadsEddiethroughthehouse.Whentheygoforwalks,heholdsEddie’sleash(狗鏈).Once,Milohadtospendafewnightsatthehospitalhimself.PoorEddieoftenbumped(碰撞)intowallsandfurniture.Everworse,hegotlostduringwalks.AngierealizedhowmuchEddiedependedonhisfriend.Luckily,MiloisnowfineandbackathisBFF’sside,guidinghimthroughlifeagain.1.Eddie’sBFFis_______.A.MiloB.AngieC.BakerD.himself2.WhatisEddie’sproblem?A.Helosthisfriend.B.Hislegwasbroken.C.Helosthiseyesight.D.Hisownerdislikeshim.3.WhatdoesMilodoforEddie?A.HetakesEddietothepark.B.HeactsasEddie’sguide.C.HestayswithEddieatthehospital.D.HefindsfoodanddrinksforEddie.B14、Tigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisjustatiger.Herbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother(《虎媽?xiě)?zhàn)歌》),tellsushowshegiveshertwochildreneducation.Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent.Herkidshadtoobeythefollowingrules.Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Then,theywerenotallowedto“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclass.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandtheviolinforhourseveryday.Ofcourse,shebelievesthishasbroughtalotofproblemsforherselfandherkids.Butshedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotifthey’repushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallycats.Theycaremoreabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).Theydon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelings.Withsoftwordsandunderstanding,theyencouragetheirchildrentochooseforthemselves.Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.1.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.tellthatTigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.B.tellusAmyChuahowtogivechildreneducation.C.tellthebookBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherisaboutanimals.D.tellthatmostAsianmothersarecats2.WhatdoesAmyChuathinkoftrainingachild’stalent?A.Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentB.Shesaysthatbeingsoftisthebestwaytotrainachild’stalentC.Shesaysthatteachingistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentD.Shesaysthatmakingtherulesistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent3.Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtoA.watchTV.B.playcomputergamesC.“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.D.Aboveofall4.Shedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.doesshe?A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn’tC.Yes,shedoesn’tD.No,shedoes.5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowwhichoneisNottrueA.mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealot.B.Americanmothersdon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelingsC.Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.D.Americanmothersarelikecats.Theycarelessabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).C15、Yourjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofyouwillgoontostudyinaseniorschool.Whatareyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?Let’shearsometeenreaderstalkaboutit.ZhouZhijie,15,fromShanghai:IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isahardyear,Senior1andSenior2arelessstressful.Ihopethere’llbetimethentoenjoysports.Therewillbeplentytosee.Especially,theWorldCupinBraziliscoming.Wecanwatchfootballmatches.I’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.JinXi,16,fromHarbin,Heilongjiang:Ireallyenjoyscience.Ivisitmanyscienceexhibitions.IaminterestedinUFOs,too.I’mcrazyaboutmakingmodelplanes,althoughI’mnotverygoodatitbecauseIdon’treallyhaveenoughscientificknowledge.I’llbelearningmorescienceinseniorhighschool.Inaword,sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildanexcellentmodelplane!WangYaling,15,fromXiamen,Fujian:IhopeIcanbetallerinseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.ManypeoplegrowfasterinseniorandIhopeIwill,too.Iwanttobe162cm.ButI’mnotsureaboutthat,sincemostgirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowtallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.ZhangFang,15,fromHebi,Henan:IexpectthatI’llmakemorefriendsinseniorhighschool.Istudyinamiddleschoolinthecountry.Mostofmyclassmateslivenearby.Inseniorhighschool,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthingsfromthem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。1.JinXibelievesthatitneeds______tomakeanexcellentmodelplane.A.a(chǎn)quitelongtimeB.a(chǎn)lotofscientificknowledgeC.knowledgeofUFOsD.helpfromseniorteachers2.WangYalingandZhangFang______.A.a(chǎn)refromonecityB.haveasimilardreamC.havethesameageD.haveasimilarproblem3.Thestudentsinthepassagearetalkingabout______.A.theirhobbiesB.theirexperiencesC.theirschoolsD.theirwishesD16、TheSpringFestivaltravelrushstartedonFridayJan13,2017.ItisthebiggestthingforChinesetotravelintheSpringFestival.Ithasbecometheworld'slargesthumanmovementeveryyear.Duringthesedays,billionsoftripsaremadebytravelers.Thegovernment'sforecast(預(yù)測(cè))showsthenumberissimilartolastyear's.Butitisverydifficultforthegovernmenttomakesurethetransportationgoeswell.OnFriday,8.55milliontripsweremadeonrailways,58millionbyroads,590,000bywaterwaysand1.3millionbyairacrossthecountry,accordingtotheMinistryofTransport.Newservicesarebeingusedduringthisyear'stravelrushtoimprovepassengers'travelspeed.Afewmajortrainstations,suchasGuangzhouandChangsha,areusingfacerecognition(面貌識(shí)別)technologyforthefirsttime.Thetechnologycansavepassengers'traveltime.ItisalsoconvenientfortrainstationstaffmemberswhochecktrainticketsandIDcards.Thetechnologycomparespassenger'sfacewiththephotoonIDcard.Now,passengersatthosestationsonlyneedtostandinfrontofacameraforafewsecondsafterputtingtheirIDcardatacheckpoint(檢查站).ManypassengersexperiencedthetechnologyatGuangzhouSouthRailwayStation.Theydescribedthetechnologyas“convenient,fastandwonderful”.1.ThebiggestproblemforChineseisthe________intheSpringFestival.A.moneyB.safetyC.foodD.travel2.HowmanypeoplehadtravelledbyplanebytheendofJan13,2017?A.8.55million.B.58million.C.590,000.D.1.3million.3.Whattechnologyisusedforthefirsttimethisyear?A.Safetymanagementsystem.B.Facerecognitiontechnology.C.Communicationtechnology.D.Luggagecheckingsystem.4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutfacerecognitiontechnology?A.Facerecognitiontechnologyisusedinallstations.B.Facerecognitiontechnologywasusedlastyear.C.Facerecognitiontechnologyneedsafewminutes.D.Facerecognitiontechnologyimprovesthetravelspeed.5.Thereaderscanpossiblyreadthepassage________.A.inamagazineB.inaguidebookC.inanewspaperD.inabooE17、Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeofsoftware.Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN
towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái)),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.Ibelievethatseveralyearsfromnowon,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”1.Thewriter’shouseisNOTmadeof________.A.bricksB.woodC.glassD.software2.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.B.ThefunctionofthePIN.C.Ahomeforthefuture.D.Easylifeinthefuture.3.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthefourthparagraph?A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.B.ToexplainwhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.D.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.4.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause
________.A.ithasyourfavouritemusicfollowingyouB.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhereC.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopracticeD.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers5.Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?A.AnITexpert.B.Afamousengineer.C.Agameplayer.D.Anexperiencedteacher.F18、YUTIAN,Sept.6—Twenty-sevenstudentsofaprimaryschoolinYutianCountyofTangshaninHebeiProvincewerereceivingmedicaltreatmentonTuesdayafterfoodpoisoning(食物中毒).
Thesickchildrenarefromthecountry'sYuyingPrimarySchool,aprivateboardingschoolwithover800students.
LANZHOU,Aug.24—ThedeathtollinafoodpoisoningaccidentinGansuProvincehasrisentothree.ThethreediedintheNo.2People'sHospitalinLongxiCounty.
Thevictims(受害者)hadalleatenalocalsnackmadeofbeanjellyandroastchickeninWenfengTownship,LongxiCounty.
School-foodpoisoningscallforstricteractions
Aslotsoffoodpoisoningcasesamongstudentsmadethegovernmentrequire(要求)school-foodsafetyforschools.
Somepeoplesaidincreasingpricesleadtothepoorqualityofthefood.Infactit'sonlyanexcuse.Thegovernmentasksschoolstogethigherqualityschoolfood,tocookandstorefoodwell,orthepeoplewhomakeschool-foodpoisoningsmustbepunishedstrictly.SinceSeptember,sixcasesoffoodpoisoninghavetakenplaceinHebei,Jiangxi,Hunan,GuizhouandShanxi.
1.Thetwenty-sevenfood-poisoningstudentsarefrom________.A.LanzhouB.LongxiCountyC.theNo.2People'sHospitalD.TangshaninHebeiProvince2.ThenumberofthestudentsinYuyingPrimarySchoolis________.A.800 B.lessthan800C.morethan800 D.2403.ThreepeoplediedinGansubecausetheyate________.A.a(chǎn)localsnake B.beanjell
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