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知識像燭光,能照亮一個人,也能照亮無數(shù)的人。--培根知識像燭光,能照亮一個人,也能照亮無數(shù)的人。--培根/知識像燭光,能照亮一個人,也能照亮無數(shù)的人。--培根2020屆青浦區(qū)中考英語二模Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?6.Whichofthefollowingunderlineparsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.Myuncleworkedinafactorylastyear.B.Hepaintedalotwhenhewasakid.C.TimjumpedhighestinhisschoolD.Maryaskedifshecouldgohome.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesarisingtone(升調(diào))attheend?A.Wouldyouliketogowithus?B.Hehadfinishedalltheexercises.C.WherecantouristsgoinShanghai?D.Pleasetakeyourbookwithyou.28.Madam,Ididn’tmakeit.MayIhave_________secondtry?A.aB.anC.theD./29.Wedidn’texpectthattheviruswouldspreadsofast_________thebeginningofthisyear.A.inB.onC.atD.from30.Whilewalkingalongtheriver,youcanseemanybigtreeson_________side.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.all31.Theflatsnearthecitycenterare_________moreexpensivethanthoseintheotherplaces.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few32.Aftertheearthquake,_________medicalworkersweresenttothedisasterarea.A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousandsofD.thousandof33.Throwthefishintotherubbishbin.Howterribleit_________!A.livesB.swimsC.jumpsD.smells34.Don’tjumpthequeue,_________otherpeoplewillnotbepleased.A.orB.andC.butD.so35.--GuesswhoIsawinthestreetthismorning?It’sPeter!--No,it_________behim.HeisstillintheU.S.A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t36.Thediscussion_________fornearlytwentyminuteswhenIarrivedatthemeeting.A.willlastB.islastingC.haslastedD.hadlasted37.Thecustomersaidthathe_________tothemanagerabouttheirbadservice.A.willcomplainB.wouldcomplainC.hascomplainedD.iscomplaining38.You’dbetter_________patientwithyourparentswhentheytalktoyou.A.beB.tobeC.beenD.being39.Thelittlegirlkept_________tohergrandpauntilhewasoutofsight.A.waveB.wavingC.towaveD.waved40.DoctorZhang,leaderofthemedicalteamofexperts,_________byCCTVlastweek.A.hadinterviewedB.wasinterviewedC.hasinterviewedD.isinterviewed41._________greatfunitistogatherwithclosefriends,chattingandlaughing!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What42.Thetwinshaveneverbeentoanyothercitysincetheywereborn,_________?A.haven’ttheyB.havetheyC.don’ttheyD.dothey43._________itwasahardjourney,theyoungmendidn’tgiveuphalfway.A.SinceB.WhenC.UnlessD.Although44.--Thanksforsharingyourmaskswithus!--_________.A.That’sright.B.Nevermind.C.Mypleasure.D.I'dliketo.45.-Haveyouheardthenewsabouthim?Hewonalottery(彩票)!--_________.A.Whataluckydog!B.It’shardtosay.C.It’slovely.D.That’sagoodideaⅢ.completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)A.exceptB.thegroundC.wideD.includeE.indifferentcolorsBambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowto__46__,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistsrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!Bamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworld__47__Europe.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains(平原).Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeters__48__whileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomes__49__,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.A.thirstyB.memoryC.AsianD.diefromE.madeofMany__50__countrieshavebeenusingbambooformanycenturies.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables(繩索)thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanare__51__bamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoften__52__norainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills(鉆)canhelptomakethepoor__53__fieldstobewatered.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)54.ThedoctortoldWindytoexerciseatleast_________aweekifshewantedtokeephealthy.(two)55.Toreducethespreadofvirus(病毒),manycountriesstop_________fromentering.(foreign)56.Simondidn’tsayanythingaboutthecasebecausehewantedtokeepthesecretto_________(him)57.LastnightIhadacupofcoffeeinStarbucks,andthenIfoundithardtofall_________.(sleep)58.Beforethesunrose,theold_________wenttotheseatolookforthelostboatagain.(fish)59.Theparentswerethankfultoseethattheirchildrencamebackhome_________.(safe)60.Allofthetrousersarewelldesigned,andIdon’tknowwhichoneto_________.(choice)61.Doyouknowwhatmakessomanyplanesandships_________inBermudaTriangle(百慕大三角)(appear)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子,每題空格限填一詞)62.Thomashasalreadyfinishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution.(改為否定句)Thomas_________finishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution_________.63.Toleaveusagoodimpression.Kittyputonherprettiestdressfortheparty.(對劃線部分提問)__________________Kittyputonherprettiestdressfortheparty?64.Alexwasproudofhisfather.Hewrotemanyarticlesabouthim.(合并成一句)Alexwas_________proudofhisfather_________hewrotemanyarticlesabouthim.65.Asweallknow,manytravellersvisittheGreatWalleveryyear(改為被動語態(tài))Asweallknow,theGreatWall__________________bymanytravellerseveryyear.66.Lindadidn’thavesupperandwenttotheconcertinahurryyesterday.(保持句意基本不變)Linda_________totheconcert_________supperyesterday.67.“Howdidtheancientpeoplebuildthatstonebridge?”asksTom.(改為間接引語)Tomwantstoknow_________theancientpeople_________thatstonebridge.68.to,an,important,keepcalm,it,in,emergency,is.(連詞成句)_______________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福〥oyouhatedirtybeaches?Wecan’tpayyou,buthereisachancetomeetothervolunteersandhavefun.Weneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanup/BlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobuntilsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursonSaturday,callMr.Wantat558-6660.Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup.HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhomes.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinusforeighthoursamonth.Youcanlearnmoreabouthousebuildingandgetexperienceandtraining.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.EFSLClubislookingfornativespeakersofEnglishtojoininanexperiment.ThisexperimentiscarriedoutovertheInternet.Youdon’tneedanyspecificknowledgeotherthanunderstandingandspeakingEnglishatanativelevel.Thefirsttaskwilltakeyouaround15minutes.Afterthistask,youcandecidewhetheryouwanttocontinuetheexperiment.Thetasksinvolvereadingtextsanddesigningquestionsandanswers.Ifyouarewillingtohelp,thenpleaseemailus:club3864@Areyougoodatworkingwithchildren?WeneedtwopersonstovolunteeratSunshineChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandoptimistic-thechildrenaresickandyouneedtomakethemhappy.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupforthechildrenwithfunnygamesthatyoucanplayintheirrooms.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!It’sagreatchancetolearnabouthospitalsandteaching.Emailus:sunshinech@69.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer_________,youneedtoworksixhoursonSaturday.A.intheEFSLClubB.atSunshineChildren’sHospitalC.ontheBlueWaterBeachD.ofHomeLove.70.Ifyouhaverepairskillsandwanttolearnmoreaboutit,youcan_________.A.emailtoclub3864@B.emailtosunshinech@C.callMr.Wangat558-6660D.callHomeLoveat555-466371.EFSLClubneedspeoplewho_________tojoinintheexperiment.A.havesomespecificknowledgeB.understandandspeakEnglishverywellC.aregoodatdoingexperimentsD.canreadanddesignquestionsandanswers72.WhichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforthechildrenatSunshineChildren’sHospital?A.Papercuttings.B.Flyingkites.C.Singing.D.Drawing.73.Theunderlinedword“optimistic”means_________.A.successfulB.helpfulC.thoughtfulD.cheerful74.Wecanprobablyreadthematerialaboveonthe_________pageofanewspaper.A.advertisementB.entertainmentC.fashionD.businessB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文)Studiesprovethattherearemanydifferencesbetweenpeoplewhoownkittensandthosewhoownpuppies.1.Catloversarenotafraidtobealone.Wonderwhysomany__75__girlsowncats?Catpeoplelovetospendtimeandlivealone.Theyprefertostayathomeratherthanpartyallnightlong.Doglovers,__76__,enjoythecompanyandtheyhavetroublelivingalone.2.Dogloversseekcompanionship(伙伴關(guān)系)Manypeopleadoptorbuydogs.Oneofthe__77__isthattheylookforlong-termcompanionship.Dogslovethecompanyandtendtospendmoretimewithpeoplethanjustsleepthewholedayonthecouch.Dogownersarethesame.Myfriend,whoisabigdoglover,says,“Thebestthingaboutowningadogiscompanionship:WhenIcomehome,mypuppycomesto__78__measifhehasnotseenmeforages.”3.CatloverstendtoignorerulesDogsaremoreobedientthancats.Whileitisextremelyhardtomakeacattowalkwithyouintheparkorteachthemtositorliedownwhenneeded,dogsdothosethingseasily.Thesamegoesfordoglovers-they__79__therulesandobeywhenneeded.Catpeopleoftenignoretherulestheydonotlike.4.Catloversaremore__80__Catsloversdonotbotheraboutasinglelife.Theyhaveenoughstrengthtosurvivethehardtimesallaloneanddealwithanyproblemwithoutanyhelp.Withoutsomeoneelse’shelp.Dogpeoplehavetroublesolvingtheirproblems.75.A.lovelyB.likelyC.lonelyD.friendly76.A.indeedB.insteadC.infactD.forexample77.A.reasonsB.secretsC.resultsD.choices78.A.noticeB.catchC.greetD.cheer79.A.followB.explainC.protectD.break80.A.responsibleB.powerfulC.confidentD.independentC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)AWelcomingWaytoShowChinatotheWorldModernlifeisnoteasyandfullofstress.Itwillbenicertogetawayfromallthenoiseandcongestion(擁擠)andliveasimplerlifeinthecountryside.Thisiswhatpopularvlogger(網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻錄制者)LiZiqidid.Liwasraisedonafarmbyhergrandparents,butattheageof14sheleftthefarmtoworkinthecity.However,shefoundthatcitylifewasd__81__anddecidedtomovebacktothecountryside.“WhenIworkedinthecity,itwasonlyaboutsurvival,”shesaid,“Inthecountryside,Iamt___82__living.”WhenLiwasback,shebeganmakingvideosaboutherdailylifeandpostingthemtotheInternet.Shenowhasmorethan20millionfollowersonSinaWeiboandover7.5millionsubscribersonYouTube.Herfansadmirethewayshemakese__83__byherself:growingfoodandpreparingtraditionalChinesedishes,cuttingdownbambooandmakingfurniture,dyeing(染色)clothandmakingherownclothes.Thevideosarebeautifullymade,butLisaysshehopeshervideosanprovidepeoplewithe__84__aswellasfun.“Iwantpeopleinthecitytoknowwheretheirfoodcomesfrom.Somechildrenb__85__ricegrowsontrees!”Theidyllic(田園詩般的)countrysidelifeLishowshasthemagicalpowerofmakingpeoplefeelcomfortableandrelaxed.WhenwetalkaboutChineseculture,thefirstthingsthatcometomanypeoplemightbebullettrains.5Gtechnologyandfast-developingcities.However,itisactuallythemoretraditionalsideofChinathatismuchmorea__86__topeoplefromothercultures.Throughhervideos.LiletstheworldknowthatChinesepeoplearegoodatmakingworksofa__87__outofeventhesimplestmaterials--thisisdefinitelyawaytoshowChinatotheworld.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題)StephenGlennisfamousAmericanscientistwhohasmadeseveralveryimportantmedicalbreakthroughs(突破).Manypeopleweredyingtoknowthesecretstohisfantasticachievements.Tosolvethemystery,areporterinterviewedhimaskingwhyhewasabletobesomuchmorecreativethantheaverageperson.StephenGlennsaidthatitallcamefromanexperiencewithhismotherthatoccurredwhenhewasaboutfouryearsold.Hetriedtoremoveabottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratoranditfell,spillingitscontentsalloverthekitchenfloor-arealseaofmilk!Insteadofshoutingathim,givinghimalectureorpunishinghim,hismothersaid,“Steve,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhavemade!Well,thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?”Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Steve,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,eventuallyyouhavetocleanitupandrestoreallthethingstoitsproperorder.So,weshouldcleanitup.”Heusedthesponge(海綿)andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Youhaveafailedexperimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhands.Let’sgooutinthebackyardandfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderfullesson!Thisfamousscientistssaidthatitwasatthatmomentthatheknew__________________.Instead,helearnedthatmistakeswerejustopportunitiesforlearningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,whatscientificexperimentsareallabout.Eveniftheexperimentdoesn’twork.weusuallylearnsomethingvaluablefromit.88.StephenGlennismorecreativethananordinaryperson,isn’the?89.HowoldwasStephenwhentheexperiencewithhismotherhappened?90.WhatdidhismotheraskhimtodowhenStephenspilledthemilkalloverthefloor?91.Howcanalittleboycarryabigbottlewithoutdroppingit?92.Whatcanbefilledintheblanktocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph?Itwasatthemomentthatheknew____________________________________.93.WhatdoyouthinkofStep

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