2024年河北中考英語（冀教版）一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第三講 七年級(jí)下 Unit 1-Unit 4

河北中考英語（冀教版）一輪復(fù)習(xí)第三講七年級(jí)下Unit1—Unit4目錄01.教材知識(shí)過關(guān)02.重點(diǎn)詞匯短語03.模擬考題01教材知識(shí)過關(guān)Ⅰ.語境填詞背一背Group

11.note（n.）便箋；筆記［2019.78］★take

notes記筆記2.bored（adj.）無聊的；無趣的3.news（n.）新聞，消息［2018.27］4.another（adj.）另外的；又一（pron.）另一個(gè)5.project（n.）課題；計(jì)劃6.still（adv.）還，仍舊（adj.）不動(dòng)的；靜止的7.joke（n.）

玩笑；笑話（v.）開玩笑★tell

a

joke講笑話8.anywhere（adv.）任何地方；隨便哪里;無論何處［2020.46］9.product（n.）產(chǎn)品；結(jié)果10.worth（adj.）值得（做某事）；有價(jià)值的［2015.33］★sth.

be

worth

doing某事值得做11.once（adv.）從前；一度；一次12.move（v.）移動(dòng)；搬動(dòng)；感動(dòng)［2023.29;2015.38］Group

213.experience（v.

&

n.）體驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗(yàn)14.finish（v.）完成；結(jié)束［2020.39］15.happen（v.）發(fā)生16.skill（n.）技能；技巧17.send（v.）寄；送

★send

out發(fā)出18.always（adv.）總是，一直19.shape（n.）形狀；樣子20.never（adv.）從來沒有；決不［2020.48］21.without（prep.）沒有；不用［2021.47］22.club（n.）俱樂部；社團(tuán)［2014.71］23.must（v.

aux.）必須；應(yīng)當(dāng)［2022.36］24.describe（v.）描述；形容［2018.43］練一練［從左欄中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空］Group

11.I

don't

like

the

style

of

this

T-shirt.

Please

show

me

________

one.another2.I

can't

find

my

math

book

__________.

Did

you

see

it,

Jenny?anywhere3.There

are

many

places

on

the

earth

that

are

_____

unknown

to

humans.still4.Tom

is

________

his

bed

now

because

he

wants

to

paint

his

room

blue.moving5.Take

a

notebook

out

and

write

down

important

______

while

you

are

reading

an

article.notes6.Mark

was

_______

with

the

busy

and

noisy

city

life

and

looked

forward

to

nature.bored7.A

conversation

with

a

wise

person

is

_______

ten

years'

study

of

books.worthGroup

28.She

always

________

her

homework

after

dinner

every

day.finishes9.I

will

never

forget

that

car

accident

even

though

it

__________

so

long

ago.happened10.It's

important

for

teenagers

to

learn

some

life

______

to

take

care

of

themselves.skills11.I

prefer

________

e-mails

to

keep

in

touch

with

Dr.

Lee

rather

than

by

telephone.sending12.There

are

many______in

our

school.

You

can

join

any

of

them.clubs13.The

students

are

lying

on

the

grass

after

the

football

match.

They______

be

very

tired.must14.People

use

colours

to

express

their

feelings

and

_________

the

world.describe15.It's

impossible

for

me

to

make

such

great

progress

________

your

help.withoutⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.lead（v.）帶路；引領(lǐng)→leader（n.）領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；領(lǐng)袖2.enjoy（v.）喜歡；享受……的樂趣［2021.36］→enjoyable（adj.）令人愉快的3.wide（adj.）寬的；廣泛的→widely（adv.）廣泛地4.safe（adj.）安全的［2018.39］→safely（adv.）安全地；平安地［2015.77］→safety（n.）安全；平安5.interest（n.）興趣［2019.45］→interesting（adj.）有趣的；令人感興趣的→interested（adj.）感興趣的［2017.50］6.invent（v.）發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造→invention（n.）發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造［2019.39］→inventor（n.）發(fā)明家；創(chuàng)造者7.taste（v.）嘗起來；品嘗；體驗(yàn)→tasty（adj.）美味的；可口的；好吃的8.suggest（v.）建議→suggestion（n.）建議；提議9.win（v.）贏得；獲勝［2023.44;2021.79;2017.80］→winner（n.）獲勝者；優(yōu)勝者［2014.81］10.possible（adj.）可能的→possibly（adv.）可能；或許→possibility（n.）可能；可能性→impossible（adj.）不可能存在或發(fā)生的；不可能的11.lose（v.）失去；失敗→loser（n.）失敗者12.teach（v.）教；講授→teacher（n.）老師;教師13.help（v.

&

n.）幫助→helpful（adj.）有用的；有幫助的→helpless（adj.）無自理能力的；無助的14.use（v.

&

n.）使用；利用→useful（adj.）有用的；有益的［2019.59］→useless（adj.）無用的；無效的→used（adj.）用過的；舊的15.active（adj.）活躍的；積極的→actively（adv.）活躍地；積極地→activity（n.）活動(dòng)16.relax（v.）（使）放松；休息［2015.50］→relaxed（adj.）放松的；自在的［2023.77］→relaxing（adj.）輕松的；令人放松的練一練［用所給單詞的正確形式填空］1.Tea

is

the

leaf

of

a

plant

that

grows

_______

（wide）

in

China,

Japan

and

other

countries.widely2.When

schools

offer

cooking

lessons，

students

will

be

__________（interest）

in

taking

cooking

as

a

job.interested3.Computers

are

very

_______（use）.

They

can

help

us

get

much

information.useful4.When

someone

is

speaking

to

you,

you're

supposed

to

listen

to

him

________（active）.actively5.Follow

these

tips,

and

you

can

enjoy

your

summer

_______（safe）.safely6.Paper

is

a

useful

__________（invent）.

It

was

invented

around

2,000

years

ago

by

Cai

Lun.invention7.To

our

surprise,

an

8-year-old

girl

became

the

________（win）

of

the

dancing

competition.winner8.Dale's

group

_____（lose）

the

race,

but

Dale

was

happy

because

he

learned

a

lot

from

it.lost9.It's

necessary

for

us

to

learn

how

to

manage

time

because

it's

________（help）.helpful10.She

made

a

___________（suggest）

but

her

boss

didn't

accept

it.suggestion11.If

you

can

keep

on

training,

you

will

_________

（possible）

become

a

member

of

the

school

team.possibly12.The

math

________（teach）

draws

a

beautiful

circle

on

the

blackboard.teacher13.I

enjoyed

myself

during

the

trip.

The

fresh

air

and

green

mountains

there

made

me

so

________（relax）.relaxedⅢ.短語填空背一背1.a

few一些；幾個(gè)2.thousands

of

數(shù)以千計(jì)的；許多的3.talk

about

談?wù)摚?020.50］4.try

one's

best盡力5.a

little

bit

一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)6.think

about

考慮7.take

part

in

參加，參與8.be

good

at

擅長(zhǎng)9.by

oneself

獨(dú)立地；單獨(dú)10.make

a

difference

有作用；有影響11.give

up

放棄12.come

up

with

想出；提出（主意、答案等）13.climb

up

爬上；攀登14.go

for

a

walk

散步15.make...from...

用……制作……16.be

famous

as...

作為……而出名17.fall

off

跌落；降低；減少18.take

a

tour

參觀；旅游練一練［從左欄中選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空］1.Many

people

enjoy

making

zongzi

______________

on

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival.

They

think

it's

meaningful.by

themselves2.Before

people

go

and

see

a

movie,

they

often

check

to

see

what

others

write

or

___________

it

in

the

newspapers

or

on

the

websites.talk

about3.I

can

play

both

volleyball

and

basketball.

I

am

_________

ball

games.good

at4.Though

he

has

failed

three

times,

he

won't

________.give

up5.The

students

who

are

interested

in

English

are

encouraged

to

_____________

the

English

speech

contest.take

part

in6.The

choice

is

important.

You

should

____________

it

carefully

before

you

make

the

final

decision.think

about7.You

don't

need

to

do

much

to

__________________

to

others'

lives.

An

act

of

kindness

at

a

time

is

enough.make

a

differenceⅣ.仿寫運(yùn)用背一背1.Some

students

from

my

class

will

go

to

China

and

travel

on

the

Silk

Road.我班上的一些學(xué)生將要去中國，沿絲綢之路旅行。2.How

exciting！真令人興奮呀！3.Why

don't

you

learn

a

traditional

Chinese

dance?你為什么不學(xué)一種中國傳統(tǒng)舞蹈呢？4.It

takes

a

long

time

to

make

dumplings.包餃子要花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。5.How

is

your

school

life

going?你的學(xué)校生活怎么樣？6.There

are

400

students

in

my

school.我的學(xué)校有400名學(xué)生。7.I'm

going

to

the

chess

club

after

school.放學(xué)后我打算去國際象棋俱樂部。練一練［完成下列句子］1.我們學(xué)校將要舉辦第五屆文化節(jié)。Our

school

__________

the

fifth

Culture

Festival.will

hold2.這些花真好聞！_______________

these

flowers

smell！How

sweet/nice3.你為什么不和我們一起去游泳呢？____________________________

with

us?Why

don't

you

go

swimming4.我們花費(fèi)了大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)山頂。It

________________________

to

get

to

the

top

of

the

mountain.took

us

about

two

hours5.你在鄉(xiāng)下的生活怎么樣？______

is

your

life

in

the

countryside

______?Howgoing6.桌上有一支鋼筆和一些書。_______________

and

some

books

on

the

desk.There

is

a

pen7.下周日他們準(zhǔn)備去放風(fēng)箏。__________________

fly

a

kite

next

Sunday.They

are

going

toⅤ.教材語篇填空Passage

1［改編自七下

Unit

2

Lesson

8］

Hello,

everyone!

My

project

is

about

Marco

Polo

and

the

Silk

Road.

Marco

Polo

was

1.___

man

from

Italy.

2.____

the

age

of

17,

he

went

to

China.

He

travelled

along

the

Silk

Road

with

his

father

and

uncle.

Together,

they

moved

goods

between

Europe

3._____

Asia

on

the

Silk

Road.

Later,

Marco

Polo

travelled

with

his

brother.

They

travelled

on

boats,

4._______（horse）

and

camels.

Their

journey

5._______（last）

about

twenty

years!aAtandhorseslasted

In

1275,

Marco

Polo

travelled

to

Beijing.

He

met

the

king

and

worked

for

6._____（he）

for

17

years.

During

those

years,

Marco

Polo

learned

about

coal

and

paper.

The

Chinese

discovered

coal

and

7._________（invent）

paper.

These

things

were

new

8.___

Marco

Polo.

He

9._________（bring）

some

coal

and

paper

back

to

Italy

with

him.

He

also

brought

back

a

lot

of

silk,

tea

and

other

goods.

Marco

Polo

10._______（write）

a

famous

book

about

his

travels

to

China.

I

hope

to

write

a

book

like

that

someday.

Thank

you.

By:

Jenny

Date:

March

25himinventedtobroughtwrotePassage

2［改編自七下

Unit

3

Lesson

14］

Hi.

It's

Jenny

again!

I

go

to

school

in

Edmonton,

Canada.

My

school

is

Greenwood

Middle

School.

There

are

400

students

in

my

school.

I'm

11.___

Grade

7.

My

friend,

Danny,

is

in

my

class.

My

homeroom

12.________（teach）

is

Mr.

Jones.

My

favourite

subject

in

school

is

shop.

We

often

make

many

13._________（difference）

things

in

shop

class.

Once,

we

made

a

bird

house

from

wood.

Sometimes

we

make

things

with

clay.

Last

week,

we

made

cups.

And

this

week

we

will

print

14._____（we）

own

T-shirts.

Shop

is

always

fun!inteacherdifferentour

In

social

studies,

we

do

a

lot

of

15._________（project）.Sometimes

we

work

in

groups.

Today,

my

group

and

I

16.________（work）

on

a

map

of

Canada.

In

the

first

term,I

have

art

class.

We

always

draw

and

paint.

In

the

17.________（two）

term,

I

have

music.

I

play

18.____

guitar!We

19.________（usual）

play

songs

as

a

class.

But

sometimes

we

play

on

our

own.

This

year,

we

will

have

a

science

fair

at

my

school.

I

want

to

take

part

20.___

the

fair

with

my

project

on

silk

worms.projectsworkedsecondtheusuallyin考點(diǎn)1

arrive的用法語境拓展

Arrive

in

Beijing

and

take

a

train

to

Xi'an.①arrive

in+大地點(diǎn)②arrive

at+小地點(diǎn)③arrive+副詞（here/there/...）arrive

v.到達(dá)When

I

arrived

at

my

friend's

farm,

I

was

happy,

because

I

was

able

to

pass

kindness

on

to

others.當(dāng)我到達(dá)朋友的農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)，我很高興，因?yàn)槲夷馨焉埔鈧鬟f給其他人。提分速記get和reach也有"到達(dá)；抵達(dá)"的意思，用法如下：①get

to+地點(diǎn)②get+副詞（here/there/...）①reach+地點(diǎn)②reach+副詞（here/there/...）getreach語境小練1.Lisa

is

leaving

for

Canada

soon

by

plane.

She

will

arrive

___

Toronto

on

the

morning

of

Monday.（盲填）in2.By

the

time

we

arrived

___

the

bookstore,

they

had

sold

out

The

Old

Man

and

the

Sea.（盲填）at用arrive、get或reach的適當(dāng)形式填空3.13

Chinese

scientific

researchers

________

the

top

of

Mt.

Qomolangma

on

May

23,

2023.reached4.He

always

________

earlier

than

others,

as

he

has

the

key

to

the

classroom.arrives5.On

weekdays,

we

must

____

to

school

before

7:30

in

the

morning.get考點(diǎn)2

enjoy的用法［2021.36］語境拓展

Eat

delicious

Chinese

food

and

enjoy

the

special

dishes

of

Xi'an.

（1）作動(dòng)詞，意為"享受……的樂趣；喜歡"。常見用法：①enjoy

（doing）

sth.喜歡（做）某事②enjoy

oneself=have

fun/have

a

good

tim玩得高興●I

enjoy

team

projects

because

I

like

sharing

ideas

with

other

people.我喜歡團(tuán)隊(duì)任務(wù)，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g和別人分享想法。［2023河北中考］●The

children

are

enjoying

themselves

in

the

playground.孩子們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上玩得正開心?！馦any

people

enjoy

helping

others

solve

problems.

許多人喜歡幫助他人解決問題。（2）拓展：enjoyable

adj.有樂趣的；使人快樂的語境小練6.Don't

stay

inside

on

such

a

sunny

morning.

Let's

go

out

to

___

the

gentle

wind.CA.avoid

B.make

C.enjoy

D.decide7.We

had

a

school

trip

last

month

and

I

________（enjoy）

every

minute

of

it.enjoyed8.My

sister

enjoys

________（sing）

and

her

favourite

subject

is

music.singing9.上周這些學(xué)生去滑冰了，他們玩得很開心。（enjoy）Last

week

the

students

went

skating

and

___________________

very

much.enjoyed

themselves10.collecting,

I,

stamps,

enjoy________________________.I

enjoy

collecting

stamps考點(diǎn)3

last的用法［2022.44］語境拓展

This

is

our

last

night

in

China.

（1）作形容詞，意為"最后的；末尾的；最近的"。如：In

the

last

minute

of

the

game,

we

truly

scored.

在比賽的最后一分鐘，我們真的得分了。［2023河北中考］（2）作副詞，意為"最后；上一次"。如：I

last

saw

him

two

years

ago.我上一次見到他是在兩年前。（3）作動(dòng)詞，意為"持續(xù)；持久"。如：How

long

will

the

activity

last?這個(gè)活動(dòng)將持續(xù)多久？歸納拓展和last相關(guān)的短語有：·the

last

minute/moment

最后一刻；緊要關(guān)頭·last

but

not

least

最后但同樣重要的（一點(diǎn)）·at

last

最終；終于語境小練11.I

tried

to

make

my

little

sister

stop

crying

by

singing,

and

that

worked

well

___.BA.for

example

B.at

last

C.after

all

D.in

common12.Canada

is

famous

for

its

winter

lifestyle,

for

the

season

______（last）

half

the

year

there.lasts13.The

discussion

on

whether

to

keep

pets_______（last）

forty

minutes

yesterday

afternoon.lasted14.The

old

lady

was

taken

to

the

hospital

in

time

___

last.

（盲填）at15.Last

_____

not

least,

have

a

good

study

plan.

Don't

wait

until

____

last

minute

to

study

everything.（盲填）butthe考點(diǎn)4

invent的用法語境拓展

The

Chinese

discovered

coal

and

invented

paper.

（1）作動(dòng)詞，意為"發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造"。如：Weiqi

was

invented

in

China

more

than

2,500

years

ago.

2500多年前，中國發(fā)明了圍棋。（2）拓展：過去式/過去分詞inventedinvention

n.發(fā)明；發(fā)明物［2019.39］inventor

n.發(fā)明家；發(fā)明者妙辨異同invent/discover/create

invent意為"發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造"，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過研究和實(shí)驗(yàn)發(fā)明出前所未有的東西discover意為"發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到"，強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)現(xiàn)過去就存在但尚未被人發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物create意為"創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作"，強(qiáng)調(diào)創(chuàng)作出原本不存在的東西語境小練16.The

17-year-old

high

school

student

is

trying

to

___

a

robot

which

can

think

like

a

human.CA.discover

B.cancel

C.invent

D.achieve17.It

is

said

that

an

ancient

Chinese

ruler

called

Shen

Nong

was

the

first

to___

tea

as

a

drink.DA.sell

B.plant

C.remain

D.discover18.Paper-making

is

one

of

the

four

great

___________（invent）

of

ancient

China.inventions19.Thomas

Edison,

the

_________（invent）

of

the

light

bulb,

believed

that

every

failure

was

a

step

towards

success.inventor考點(diǎn)5

interest的用法［2019.45;2017.50］語境拓展

My

project

is

about

some

places

of

interest

in

China.

（1）作名詞，意為"興趣；趣味；關(guān)注"。常見用法：①have/show/take

an

interest

in對(duì)……有興趣②have

no

interest

in對(duì)……不感興趣③lose

interest

in對(duì)……失去興趣（2）作名詞，意為"業(yè)余愛好"，為可數(shù)名詞。The

Internet

can

easily

bring

people

with

the

same

interests

together.

網(wǎng)絡(luò)很容易把有相同愛好的人聚集在一起。［2023煙臺(tái)中考］（3）作動(dòng)詞，意為"使感興趣；使關(guān)注"。如：Pick

a

theme

that

interests

you.挑選一個(gè)你感興趣的主題。（4）拓展：interested

adj.感興趣的interesting

adj.有趣的語境小練20.—I

find

many

girls

are

___

in

English

than

math.—I

agree.

Almost

all

my

girl

classmates

say

they

have

great

trouble

in

learning

math.DA.interested

B.less

interested

C.most

interested

D.more

interested21.John

made

an

___________（interest）

point

about

the

role

of

the

artist

in

society.interesting22.If

you

are

__________（interest）

in

the

history

of

the

Northern

Song

Dynasty,

you

can

read

The

Water

Margin.interested23.Many

foreigners

move

to

China

because

of

a

strong

interest

___

its

culture.

（盲填）in考點(diǎn)6

try的用法語境拓展

You

guess

their

names.

Just

try

your

best.（1）作動(dòng)詞，意為"試圖；設(shè)法；嘗試，試用"。如：Try

to

start

a

dinnertime

talk

with

your

parents.試著在晚餐時(shí)間和你的父母交談。（2）作名詞，意為"嘗試；努力"。常見搭配：give

it

a

try/have

a

try試一試。（3）拓展：①try

on

試穿；試戴［2022.34;2017.2］②try

out試用③try

one's

best

（to

do

sth.）竭盡全力（做某事）妙辨異同try

doing

sth./try

to

do

sth.

try

doing

sth.嘗試做某事表示一種嘗試，沒有明顯的目的性，不一定付出很多努力try

to

do

sth.盡力做某事側(cè)重表示盡力，強(qiáng)調(diào)付出一定的努力設(shè)法去完成試比較：●You

should

try

eating

more

fruit.你應(yīng)該試試多吃些水果（看是否有用）?！馳ou

should

try

to

eat

more

fruit.你應(yīng)該盡量多吃些水果。語境小練24.We

are

going

to

Paris

next

week.

It's

a

good

chance

to

___

some

French

dishes.AA.try

B.refuse

C.carry

D.forget25.—I

love

this

T-shirt.

How

much

does

it

cost?—50

yuan.

Why

not

________

it

________?

BA.turn;

on

B.try;

on

C.turn;

off

D.put;

off26.Your

idea

sounds

good.

Let's

give

it

___

try

and

see

if

it

will

work.（盲填）a27.Last

week,

Green

School

had

a

clean-up

day.

Everyone

tried

______（they）

best

to

make

the

school

more

beautiful.their28.嘗試想想那些令你開心的時(shí)光。___________________

the

days

that

make

you

happy.Try

to

think

about考點(diǎn)7

worth的用法語境拓展

It

takes

a

lot

of

work,

but

the

end

product

is

worth

it.（1）作形容詞，意為"值得；有價(jià)值（的）"。常見用法：①be

worth+n.值得……

②be

worth

doing

sth.

值得做某事③be

worth+價(jià)錢

值……錢Lima

is

such

an

amazing

city

that

it

is

worth

a

visit.

利馬是如此神奇的一個(gè)城市，它值得參觀。（2）作名詞，意為"價(jià)值；意義；作用"。常見搭配：be

of

great

worth很有價(jià)值。語境小練29.The

film

The

Wandering

Earth

Ⅱ

is

very

wonderful.

In

my

opinion,

it's

worth

_______（see）.seeing30.A

picture

is

_______（值得）

a

thousand

words

and

helps

you

use

your

imagination.worth31.故宮博物院歷史悠久，它值得參觀。（worth）The

Palace

Museum

has

a

long

history

and

it's

__________________________.worth

a

visit/worth

visiting考點(diǎn)8

win的用法［2023.44;2021.79;2017.80］語境拓展

I

hope

to

win

first

prize.（1）作動(dòng)詞，意為"獲勝；贏；贏得"。如：Wow!

I

have

won

a

free

ticket

to

the

Film

Park.

哇！我贏了一張免費(fèi)去電影公園的票。［2023沈陽中考］（2）拓展：過去式/過去分詞wonwinner

n.獲勝者；優(yōu)勝者［2014.81］Improving

yourself

makes

you

a

winner.

提升你自己能使你成為贏家。妙辨異同win/beatwin意為"贏得；獲勝"，其賓語通常是表示比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、獎(jiǎng)品、金錢等的詞beat意為"打敗"，其賓語通常是表示隊(duì)伍或人的詞語境小練32.Anna

was

the

pride

of

the

school

after

she

_____（win）

the

speech

competition.won33.Being

a

real

________（win）

doesn't

always

mean

being

the

first.winner用win或beat的適當(dāng)形式填空34.When

we

make

up

our

mind

to

face

all

the

difficulties,

we

have

_____

half

the

match.won35.Their

football

team

was

_______

in

that

important

game.

They

all

felt

sad.beaten36.The

boy

couldn't

help

jumping

as

soon

as

the

host

announced（宣布）

that

he

was

the

________.winner考點(diǎn)9

"be

good+介詞"構(gòu)成的短語語境拓展

You're

good

at

the

long

jump.短語意義be

good

at"擅長(zhǎng)……"，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，其反義短語為be

weak

inbe

good

with"善于應(yīng)付……的；對(duì)……有辦法"，后常接表示人的名詞或代詞be

good

for"對(duì)……有好處"，其反義短語為be

bad

forbe

good

to"對(duì)……友好"，其同義短語為be

kind/friendly

to語境小練37.—This

physics

problem

should

be

solved

in

half

an

hour.—Don't

worry.

Mr.

Wang

___

physics.

He

can

make

it.BA.is

worried

about

B.is

good

at

C.is

strict

about

D.is

satisfied

with38.Studies

show

green

tea

is

good

____

your

heart.

（盲填）for39.Mike

is

good

________

his

neighbors.

Every

time

he

meets

them,

he

greets

them

with

a

smile.（盲填）to/with考點(diǎn)10

leave的用法［2016.32］語境拓展

Please

don't

forget

to

take

away

your

own

things

when

you

leave.

（1）作動(dòng)詞，常見用法如下：離開leave+地點(diǎn)

離開某地leave

for+地點(diǎn)

動(dòng)身去某地使保持leave

sb./sth.+adj./doing

sth.遺忘；丟下leave

sb./sth.

at/in+地點(diǎn)名詞●Leave

the

door

open.

把門開著吧。●He

left

his

keys

behind.他把鑰匙落下了。（2）拓展：過去式/過去分詞left語境小練40.—I

can't

find

my

notebook.—I

think

maybe

you

___

it

at

home.CA.forgot

B.lost

C.left

D.missed41.Time

is

valuable,

so

it's

impolite

to

leave

others

________（wait）.waiting42.Five

minutes

ago,

Linda

locked

the

door

and

_____（leave）

with

her

mum.left考點(diǎn)11

help的用法［2017.84］語境拓展

The

class

wanted

to

help

Jason

and

his

family.（1）作動(dòng)詞，意為"幫助"。常見搭配：①help（sb.）（to）do

sth.幫助（某人）做某事②help

（sb.）

with

sth.

幫助（某人）做某事③help

oneself

（to

sth.）

隨便吃/喝（……）④can't/couldn't

help

doing

sth.

忍不住做某事（2）作名詞，意為"幫助"，常見搭配：with

sb.'s

help/with

the

help

of

sb.在某人的幫助下；ask

sb.

for

help向某人求助。（3）拓展：helpful

adj.有用的;有幫助的;樂于助人的helpless

adj.無自理能力的;無助的

be

helpful

to

sb.對(duì)某人有幫助

It's

helpful

（for

sb.）

to

do

sth.（對(duì)某人來說）做某事是有幫助的。語境小練43.I

often

volunteer

to

help

children

___

their

homework

in

the

community.CA.at

B.of

C.with

D.towards44.The

Internet

is

becoming

a

________（help）

tool

for

students.helpful45.The

monkeys

were

very

cute

and

we

couldn't

help

__________（watch）

them.watching46.Keeping

an

English

diary

can

help

____（we）

improve

our

writing

ability.us47.在地圖的幫助下，學(xué)生們很容易地找到了去公園的路。_________________

the

map,

students

found

their

way

to

the

park

easily.With

the

help

of48.My

car

broke

down

on

a

country

road

yesterday.

I

had

to

ask

my

friends

____

help.（盲填）for課標(biāo)新增詞匯速遞1

amazing

/??me?z??/含義

adj.令人大為驚奇的拓展

amazed

/??me?zd/

adj.驚奇的例句

Jenny's

parents

were

completely

amazed

when

they

saw

the

amazing

changes

in

her.2

challenge

/?t??l?nd?/含義

n.挑戰(zhàn)；艱巨任務(wù)

v.向（某人）挑戰(zhàn)搭配

face/accept/meet

a

challenge面對(duì)/接受/迎接挑戰(zhàn)例句

●He

always

trains

hard

and

gets

ready

for

more

challenges.［2022溫州中考］●Whenever

you

face

challenges,

don't

give

up.［2022陜西中考］●I

challenge

you

to

a

game

of

chess.3

improve

/?m?pru?v/含義

v.改進(jìn)；改善拓展

improvement

/?m?pru?vm?nt/

n.改善；改進(jìn)；提高例句

●Scientists

used

what

they

saw

in

nature

to

improve

our

way

of

travelling.［2023陜西中考］●There

has

been

an

improvement

in

relations

between

the

two

countries.4

voluntary

/?v?l?nt?r?/含義

adj.自愿的；無償?shù)拇钆?/p>

voluntary

work/service志愿工作/服務(wù)例句

In

her

spare

time

she

does

voluntary

work

at

the

children's

home.從所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出加黑單詞的漢語意思。1.hitA.n.很受歡迎的人（或事物）B.n.（網(wǎng)頁的）點(diǎn)擊C.v.使突然想起（1）Their

website

gets

a

couple

of

hundred

hits

a

day.___B（2）It's

hoped

the

new

museum

will

be

a

big

hit

with

families.___A（3）I

couldn't

remember

where

I'd

seen

him

before,

and

then

it

suddenly

hit

me.___C2.guideA.n.指南;手冊(cè)

B.v.指導(dǎo),影響（1）I

bought

him

a

guide

to

China.___A（2）Teenagers

need

adults

to

guide

them.___B3.moveA.v.變化;改變

B.v.使感動(dòng);打動(dòng)C.n.移動(dòng);活動(dòng)（1）His

story

moved

us

to

tears.

___B（2）Martin

made

a

move

towards

the

door.___C（3）Let's

move

the

meeting

to

Wednesday.___A4.stillA.adj.靜止的;不動(dòng)的

B.adj.無風(fēng)的（1）It

was

a

hot

still

day.___B（2）Just

sit

still

and

let

me

tie

your

shoes.___A5.buildA.v.創(chuàng)建；開發(fā)

B.v.逐漸增強(qiáng)C.n.體形；身材（1）Ross

took

20

years

to

build

up

his

business.___A（2）He

is

of

medium

build

and

about

my

height.

___C（3）The

excitement

was

beginning

to

build

before

the

game.___B6.loseA.v.減少；漸漸喪失B.v.浪費(fèi)（時(shí)間）；錯(cuò)過（機(jī)會(huì)）C.v.（鐘、表）走慢（1）I

don't

want

to

lose

this

chance.___B（2）This

clock

loses

two

minutes

a

day.___C（3）She

seemed

to

have

lost

interest

in

food.___A7.shapeA.n.狀況B.v.決定……的發(fā)展方向（1）The

car

was

in

good

shape.___A（2）We

have

all

been

shaped

by

our

past

experiences.___BⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.[2023河北，34]

I

___

ice

skating

this

Sunday.

Do

you

want

to

come?DA.go

B.went

C.was

going

D.will

go2.[2022河北，36]

—Do

I

have

to

hand

in

my

report

now?—Of

course,

you

___.

We're

going

to

discuss

it.CA.can

B.can't

C.must

D.mustn't3.[2021河北，33]

Please

be

polite

and

___

offer

your

seat

to

people

who

need

it.DA.never

B.seldom

C.sometimes

D.always4.[2018河北，27]

Did

you

hear

the

___?

A

scientist

will

visit

our

school.BA.advice

B.news

C.praise

D.choice5.—Coffee

or

tea,

Steven？—Tea,

please.

___

is

better

than

a

cup

of

tea．CA.Something

B.Everything

C.Nothing

D.Anything6.Ken

___

his

jacket

in

the

gym.

He

has

to

get

it

back.AA.left

B.leaves

C.is

leaving

D.was

leaving7.Nobody

can

bring

you

peace

but

___.BA.himself

B.yourself

C.myself

D.itselfⅡ.詞語運(yùn)用1.[2023河北，71]

He

has

made

___

big

difference

in

my

life.（盲填）a2.[2021河北，79]

However,

we

had

better

teamwork.

Finally,

we

_____（win）!won3.[2020河北，79]

They

were

so

delicious

that

I

ate

______（many）

than

twenty.more4.[2020河北，80]

That

was

the

_____

（one）

time

I

had

learnt

to

make

dumplings.first5.[2019河北，78]

"I

have

also

written

some

______（note）

under

each

of

these

photos,"

he

said.notes6.The

city

looks

___________（wonder）

from

the

top

of

the

hill!wonderful7.My

English

teacher

took

my

hand

and

____（lead）

me

into

the

classroom.led8.Although

I've

met

her

only

once

or

______（two）,

I

can

tell

that

she

has

a

strong

personality（個(gè)性）.twice02重點(diǎn)詞匯短語1.____________（n.）旅行，旅程trip/journey2._____（n.）絲；絲綢silk3.______（n.）路，公路road4._____（n.）便箋；筆記note5.________（n.）機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣chance6.______（n.）新聞；消息news7.________（adj.）使人激動(dòng)的exciting8.______（prep.）

沿著……along9.________（adj.）古代的；古老的ancient10._____（n.）鐘；鈴bell11._____（n.）菜肴；盤，碟dish12.______（n.）導(dǎo)游；向?qū)uid