2024年河北中考英語（冀教版）一輪復習 第十四講 九年級 Unit 3-Unit 4

河北中考英語（冀教版）一輪復習第十四講九年級Unit3—Unit4目錄01.教材知識過關02.重點詞匯短語03.模擬考題01教材知識過關Ⅰ.語境填詞背一背Group

11.necessary（adj.）必需的2.ugly（adj.）丑陋的；難看的3.expect（v.）期待；盼望★expect

to

do

sth.期待做某事4.knock（v.）敲；敲打；碰撞［2014.37］（n.）敲擊聲；敲擊5.lie（v.）平躺；躺；說謊（n.）謊言，謊話★tell

a

lie說謊6.earthquake（n.）地震7.rule（n.）規(guī)則；規(guī)章［2021.41］（v.）統治；支配8.although（conj.）雖然，盡管；不過，然而9.fat（adj.）胖的；厚的（n.）脂肪；肥肉Group

210.single（adj.）單一的；單獨的11.awake（adj.）醒著的12.perhaps（adv.）也許；可能13.compare（v.）比較14.aloud（adv.）出聲地；大聲地15.hang（v.）懸掛；垂下★過去式/過去分詞hung16.spread（v.）擴展；張開★過去式/過去分詞spread17.town（n.）城鎮(zhèn)［2014.50］18.burn（v.）燒傷；燙傷；燃燒★過去式/過去分詞burnt/burned練一練［從左欄中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空］Group

11.It's

__________

to

know

our

body

conditions

and

what

food

is

best

for

us.necessary2.You

won't

feel

comfortable

when

you

____

to

your

friends.lie3.According

to

the

traffic

______，

children

under

twelve

mustn't

ride

bikes

on

the

road.rules4.You

should

_______

on

the

door

before

you

enter

the

room.knock5.When

____________

happen,

you

can

get

under

a

desk

quickly

and

hold

on.earthquakesGroup

26.The

teacher

asked

me

to

read

_______

so

that

all

the

students

could

hear

me.aloud7.My

uncle

lives

in

a

______fifteen

kilometers

away

from

Yangzhou.town8.Stand

up

and

walk

around

—

you

will

feel

more

_______.awake9.We

shouldn't

_________

our

clothes

or

shoes

with

our

classmates.compare10.A

journey

of

a

thousand

miles

begins

with

a

_______

step.single11.David

was

_____________

by

hot

water

just

now.

It

was

so

painful.burned/burntⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.careful（adj.）小心的；仔細的→careless（反義詞）粗心的→carefully（adv.）小心地；仔細地［2017.74］2.safe（adj.）安全的［2018.39］→safety（n.）安全；平安→safely（adv.）安全地［2015.77］3.serious（adj.）嚴重的；嚴肅的→seriously（adv.）嚴重地；嚴肅地；認真地4.sudden（n.&

adj.）突然（的）→suddenly（adv.）突然；忽然［2017.43］5.strange（adj.）奇怪的；奇特的；不熟悉的→stranger（n.）陌生人6.salt（n.）食鹽［2018.36］→salty（adj.）含鹽的；咸的7.loud（adj.）大聲的；喧嘩的→loudly（adv.）喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地8.music（n.）音樂［2019.62;2017.61］→musical（adj.）音樂的；有音樂天賦的→musician（n.）音樂家；樂師9.humor（n.）幽默；幽默感→humorous（adj.）幽默的；詼諧的10.express（v.）表示；表達→expression（n.）表情；表示；表達方式；詞語11.soft（adj.）軟的；柔軟的→softly（adv.）輕輕地；溫和地練一練［用所給單詞的正確形式填空］1.The

students

were

having

great

fun

in

the

park

when

it

rained

_________（sudden）.suddenly2.You

must

be

careful

when

a

_________（strange）asks

about

your

personal

information.stranger3.Mr.

Chen

is

__________（humor）and

he

often

tells

funny

jokes

to

make

us

laugh.humorous4.If

I

don't

talk

_______（loud）,

my

old

grandmother

can't

hear

me.loudly5.During

the

Spring

and

Autumn

Period,there

lived

a

great

_________（music）named

Yu

Boya.musician6.When

you

want

to

record

a

new

word

or

___________（express）,

remember

to

write

it

out

in

an

example

sentence.expression7.The

kid

is

doing

his

lessons

_________（careful）in

order

to

pass

the

test.carefully8.There

is

something

wrong

with

my

stomach

and

it

hurts

_________（serious）.seriously9.With

the

help

of

the

local

firemen,

we

learned

some

fire

_______（safe）

skills.safety10.The

dish

smells

delicious,

but

it

tastes

a

little

______（salt）.saltyⅢ.短語填空背一背1.in

time及時2.run

after追逐；追趕3.so...that...如此······以至于······4.lie

down躺下5.take

off摘下；脫掉；起飛6.put

out撲滅7.compared

with...和······相比較8.run

away

逃跑；離開9.pass

by走過；經過10.knock

down拆除；擊倒；撞倒11.at

once立刻12.ever

since...

自從；從······起；自······以后13.protect...from（doing）...使······免于······；防止······遭受······練一練［從左欄中選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空］1.________________

people

in

most

other

countries,

Chinese

people

especially

like

to

drink

warm

water.Compared

with2.Don't

__________

each

other

between

classes.

It's

not

safe.run

after3.A

true

friend

will

never

__________

from

you

when

you're

in

trouble.run

away4.Jack's

mother

was

so

tired.

She

fell

asleep

as

soon

as

she

__________

on

the

bed.lay

down5.The

firemen

acted

quickly

and

________

the

fire

in

a

short

time.put

out6.In

many

countries,

you

should

_________

your

gloves

before

shaking

hands.take

off7.I

have

been

afraid

of

dogs

___________

a

dog

hurt

me

when

I

was

five

years

old.ever

sinceⅣ.仿寫運用背一背1.I

felt

so

terrible

that

I

lay

down

again.我感覺太難受了，就又躺了下去。2.Don't

use

water

to

put

out

kitchen

fires.廚房失火時不要用水去滅火。3.She

watched

me

climb

higher

and

higher.她看著我爬得越來越高。4.It

took

me

three

months

to

recover.我花了三個月的時間才康復。5.Because

he

was

honest,

he

admitted

to

the

spirit

that

it

wasn't

his

axe.因為他誠實，所以他向小精靈承認了那不是他的斧子。6.But

it

was

too

hard

to

write

that

poem！但是寫那首詩太難了！練一練［完成下列句子］1.瑪麗很粗心，經常錯誤地拿走別人的家庭作業(yè)。Mary

is

________________

she

often

takes

others'

homework

by

mistake.so

careless

that2.不要擔心未來，開啟你的新旅程吧。___________________

tomorrow.

Set

out

on

your

new

journey.Don't

worry

about3.我們的國家正變得越來越強大。Our

country

is

getting

_____________________.stronger

and

stronger4.我花了幾乎一整天去處理這么多郵件。It

_________

almost

a

whole

day

_____________

so

many

emails.took

meto

deal

with5.通過這次經歷，我認識到幫助別人是有意義的。Through

this

experience,

I

learned

that

it's

_________________________.meaningful

to

help

othersⅤ.教材語篇填空Passage

1［改編自九全

Unit

3

Lesson

15］

It

was

a

beautiful

fall

day.

I

was

out

1._______（ride）my

bicycle.

I

guess

I

rode

over

a

hole

in

the

road.

All

of

a

sudden,

WHAM!

I

went

down

hard

on

my

right

side.

That

2._______（real）hurt!

My

head

hit

the

ground.

I

lay

there

for

a

few

3._________（minute）.

I

tried

to

get

up,

but

I

couldn't!

"There's

something

wrong

with

me,"

I

thought.

I

felt

4.____

terrible

that

I

lay

down

again.

Then

I

saw

blood

on

my

shoe.

My

hand

and

knee

were

bleeding.ridingreallyminutesso

As

I

lay

there,

I

took

5.____

my

helmet.

There

was

a

sharp

rock

sticking

out

of

it.

It

was

pretty

scary

to

look

at.

Thank

goodness

I

6.______（wear）my

helmet!

I

shouted

for

help.

A

7._________（strange）stopped

his

truck

and

came

to

help

me.

He

put

my

bike

in

the

back

of

his

truck

8._____

drove

me

to

the

hospital.

When

my

mother

got

to

the

hospital,

she

gave

9.____（I）a

big

hug.

"I'm

so

glad

you

were

wearing

your

helmet,"

she

said.

She

knew

I

was

10.________（care）and

did

not

always

wear

my

helmet.

But

I'll

never

be

careless

again!

My

bicycle

helmet

saved

my

life!offworestrangerandmecarelessPassage

2［改編自九全

Unit

4

Lesson

24］

Dear

Diary,

We

learned

to

write

stories

and

poems

this

week.

We

read

many

different

11.______（kind）of

poems.

We

also

learned

12._______

fables

and

fairy

tales.

I

like

reading

stories,

13._____

they

are

very

hard

to

write.

I

think

a

good

story

must

have

great

characters

and

14.____

interesting

plot.

Jenny

thinks

stories

are

15._______（easy）to

write

than

poems,

but

I

don't

think

so.kindsaboutbutaneasier

At

the

beginning,

I

was

afraid

to

try

writing

a

poem.

I

tried

to

write

one

about

16.____（I）favourite

place

beside

a

lake.

But

it

was

too

hard

to

write

that

poem!

Then

my

teacher

encouraged

me

to

write

a

17.__________（humor）poem

because

I

am

always

saying

funny

things.

So

I

18._______（write）a

funny

poem

about

a

donut.

Later

I

decided

to

write

a

poem

about

a

cat!

Here

it

is.myhumorouswroteCatI

once

saw

a

very

small

cat,It

was

19._________（wear）a

big

yellow

hat.I

jumped

really

high,and

then

I

said

20.________（quiet）,Don't

you

think

you

look

funny

in

that?wearingquietly考點1

look的用法語境拓展

Look

at

this

yellow

star,

Brian

and

Jenny!（1）作實義動詞，意為"看；瞧"。look為不及物動詞，不能直接跟賓語。如：Look!

Their

faces

are

as

round

as

red

apples.瞧！他們的臉像紅蘋果一樣圓。［2023廣東中考］（2）作系動詞，意為"看起來；似乎；顯得"，其后接形容詞。如：That

cake

looks

delicious.那塊蛋糕看上去很可口。（3）作名詞，意為"看"，常用作have/take

a

look

（at...）"看……"。look也可表示"表情"。如：She

had

a

worried

look

on

her

face.她一臉擔憂的樣子。歸納拓展常見的與look相關的短語有:look

after照顧，照看［2021.72;2017.29］；look

at注視，看著［2022.83;2016.84］；look

back回憶，回顧；look

up抬頭看，（在詞典、參考書中或通過電腦）查閱；look

through瀏覽；look

around/round環(huán)顧，參觀；look

for尋找［2019.44］；

look

out當心；look

over檢查；look

like看起來像；look

forward

to期待；look

up

to欽佩，尊敬。妙辨異同look/see/watch/read

look強調"看"的動作，還可用來引起別人的注意，為不及物動詞，其后接名詞、代詞作賓語時要加介詞see表示"看見，看到"，強調"看"的結果；此外，還可用在see

a

doctor,

see

a

film等短語中watch強調全神貫注地觀看或注視,如看電視、看電影、看比賽等read［2020.47；2014.1］強調閱讀，如看書、信、報紙、雜志、文章等語境小練1.Doing

chores

helps

to

improve

children's

independence

and

teaches

them

how

to

___

themselves.BA.look

for

B.look

after

C.look

like

D.look

through2.Before

choosing

a

book,

you'd

better

___

some

pages

to

know

whether

it's

easy

or

hard

for

you.BA.look

for

B.look

through

C.look

at

D.look

after3.Please

take

out

your

dictionary

from

the

schoolbag

and

___

the

new

word.DA.look

for

B.look

after

C.look

out

D.look

up4.My

sister,

Lucy,

likes

the

shape

of

the

candy

because

it

looks

_____

a

star.（盲填）like5.After

giving

up

smoking,

he

was

starting

to

look

________（health）again.healthy6.We

all

look

forward

___

the

day

when

scientists

discover

more

secrets

of

outer

space.（盲填）to用look、see、watch或read的適當形式填空7.I

like

reading

novels

instead

of

__________

short

videos.watching8.Bill

was

playing

a

ball

in

the

yard

when

I

_____

him.saw9.He

usually

prefers

________

books

which

tell

traditional

Chinese

stories.reading10.James_______

tired,

for

he

listened

to

three

speeches

this

morning.looked考點2

lie的用法語境拓展

He

sees

Danny

lying

on

the

floor.（1）作動詞，有如下意義：①意為“平躺，躺”。lie

on

the

beach躺在沙灘上②意為“位于，處在”。lie

in

the

city

center位于市中心③意為“說謊”。lie

to

sb.對某人撒謊（2）作名詞，意為"謊言"。常用搭配：tell

（sb.）

a

lie

（對某人）撒謊。妙辨異同單詞含義過去式過去分詞現在分詞lie

v.躺，平躺；位于laylainlying說謊liedliedlyinglay

v.放置；下（蛋）laidlaidlaying語境小練用lie或lay的適當形式填空11.The

city

____

to

the

west

of

the

mountain.

It

is

very

beautiful.lies12.He

has

never

_____

to

me

before,

so

I

have

no

reason

to

doubt

his

words.lied13.She

_____

down

her

book

and

went

to

answer

the

phone.laid14.My

grandmother

is

happy

because

the

hen

she

keeps

has

_____

an

egg.laid15.After

people

____

down,most

of

them

take

about

20

minutes

to

fall

asleep.lie考點3

expect的用法語境拓展

Doctors

say

she

can

expect

to

return

to

school

in

about

a

week.①expect（sb.）to

do

sth.期待（某人）做某事②expect+n./pron.

期待/預計·····③expect+that從句

期待/預計······expect

v.

預料；期待●

Many

places

can

expect

the

coldest

weather.

（冬至時）許多地方預計都會有最冷的天氣。［2023懷化中考］●Ever

since

Mother

Nature

gave

me

life,

I

expected

to

grow

tall

and

big.自從大自然給了我生命，我希望長得又高又壯。［2022宜昌中考］●I

expect

that

you'll

find

your

ruler

in

your

bedroom.

我預料你會在臥室里找到你的尺子。語境小練16.He's

always

an

active

man

and

always

___

that

things

are

going

the

right

way.CA.discovers

B.doubts

C.expects

D.explains17.My

grandmother

expected

more

young

people

_________（learn）

paper

cutting.to

learn18.foreign,

expects,

he,

language,

to,

a,

learn_____________________________________.He

expects

to

learn

a

foreign

language考點4

so...that...的用法語境拓展

I

felt

so

terrible

that

I

lay

down

again.so...that...引導的是結果狀語從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。so后接形容詞或副詞。如：●At

night

it

was

so

cold

that

I

couldn't

sleep

at

all.

夜里冷得我一點也睡不著?！馮om

is

so

smart

that

he

can

always

come

up

with

good

ideas

to

help

solve

the

problems.湯姆如此聰明以至于他總能想出好主意來幫忙解決問題。妙辨異同so...that/such...thatso...that意為“如此······以至于”，引導結果狀語從句so后接形容詞或副詞such...thatsuch修飾名詞

得分巧記so

that表示“為了；因此”，既可引導目的狀語從句（此時從句中常有can，could，would等情態(tài)動詞），也可引導結果狀語從句。語境小練19.The

speaker's

voice

was

________

low

________

Nancy

could

hardly

hear

him.

AA.so;

that

B.such;

that

C.too;

to

D.as;

as20.Tom

hung

his

clothes

up

and

made

them

dry

___

he

could

wear

them

the

next

day.AA.so

that

B.as

long

as

C.as

soon

as

D.even

if21.Do

Re

Mi

was

______

a

beautiful

and

fun

song

that

I

couldn't

help

singing

along.

（盲填）such22.我們需要讓更多的年輕人學習皮影戲，這樣它在中國就不會消失了。We

need

to

make

more

young

people

learn

the

shadow

play

_________________________

in

China.so

that

it

won't

disappear考點5

pull的用法語境拓展

If

you

are

in

a

car,

pull

over

to

a

place

where

there

are

no

trees

or

tall

buildings

and

stay

in

the

car.（1）作動詞，意為"拉；拖；掏出"。如：Almost

every

Saturday

morning,

Molly

pulls

a

table

into

her

front

yard.

幾乎每個周六早上，莫莉都把一張桌子拖到她的前院里。［2022廣東中考］（2）常見的pull短語有：①pull

down拆毀；摧毀②pull

together齊心協力；通力合作③pull

over

（把車）開到路邊語境小練23.Many

old

trees

and

houses

were

pulled

______

by

the

terrible

rainstorm

last

night.

（盲填）down24.I

believe

if

we

pull_________，

our

volleyball

team

can

do

much

better

next

time.（盲填）together25.Many

drivers

began

to

pull

_____

because

of

the

heavy

storm.（盲填）over考點6

close的用法語境拓展

If

you

are

close

to

the

sea,

try

to

get

as

far

away

from

the

water

as

possible.（1）作形容詞，意為“（在空間、時間上）接近的；親密的”。常用搭配:be

close

to靠近；接近。如：In

the

areas

close

to

stores,

people

can

only

park

for

20

minutes.

在那些距離商店近的地方，人們只能停車20分鐘。［2022杭州中考］（2）作副詞，意為“接近；靠近”。如：Come

a

little

closer,

so

you

can

see

better.再靠近一點，這樣你就能看得更清楚了。（3）作動詞，意為“關閉；關上；不開放”，反義詞為open。如：We'd

better

close

the

windows;

it

looks

like

it's

going

to

rain.我們最好關上窗戶，看起來要下雨了。（4）拓展：closed

adj.關閉的；關門的；不開放的closely

adv.仔細地，嚴密地；密切地語境小練26.The

shop

was

_______（close）

so

she

didn't

buy

any

chocolate.closed27.Although

the

storm

broke

many

things

apart,

it

made

families

and

neighbors

_______（close）to

each

other

than

before.closer28.If

robots

are

going

to

work

_______（close）

with

humans,

they

should

look

as

much

like

us

as

possible.closely29.Don't

stand

too

close

___

North

Americans.

You'd

better

give

them

more

personal

space.（盲填）to30.Bill

lives

_______（close）

to

school

than

Peter.closer考點7

compare的用法語境拓展

Compared

with

poems,

stories

usually

have

longer

passages.compare作動詞，意為“比較；對比；與……類似；把……比作”。常用搭配：①compare...with...把……與……比較②compare...to...把······與······比較；把·····比作······●We

carefully

compared

the

first

report

with/to

the

second

one.

我們仔細比較了第一份報告和第二份報告?！馮he

poet

compared

his

sweetheart

to

a

beautiful

rose.這位詩人把他的戀人比作美麗的玫瑰。語境小練31.Don't

___

your

child

with

others

because

every

child

is

a

treasure.AA.compare

B.control

C.compete

D.consider32.People

often

compare

the

pupils

___

the

flowers

of

the

country.（盲填）to33.Compared

________

newspapers

or

TV,

the

Internet

offers

people

more

information.（盲填）with/to考點8

reply的用法［2014.48］語境拓展

Please

reply

in

writing

to

this

invitation

by

Friday,

December

20th.（1）作動詞或名詞，意為"回答；答復"，一般用于書面語。常用搭配：reply

to

sb./sth.;reply

that...。（2）拓展：過去式/過去分詞replied第三人稱單數形式/名詞復數形式replies妙辨異同reply/answer（1）reply指經過考慮而作出答復。（2）answer多指對問題的回答，還可以表示接聽（電話）或對門鈴等作出反應。語境小練用reply或answer的適當形式填空34.I

am

sorry

I

didn't

________

your

phone

because

I

was

playing

the

piano

at

that

time.answer35.She

________

to

me

that

she

would

accept

the

invitation.replied36.We

sent

an

email

a

couple

of

weeks

ago,

but

we

haven't

got

a

______

yet.reply37.You

can

find

the

_________

to

most

things

by

reading

a

book.answers課標新增詞匯速遞1

calm

/kɑ?m/含義adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的

v.使平靜；使鎮(zhèn)靜搭配

remain/stay/keep

calm保持鎮(zhèn)定calm（sb./sth.）down（使）平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜，安靜例句●An

hour

after

the

accident,

I

was

starting

to

feel

calmer.

●When

an

earthquake

happens,

I

think

the

most

important

safety

rule

is

to

keep

calm.

2

character

/?k?r?kt?/含義n.品質，性格；特點；（書籍、戲劇或電影中的）人物，角色；文字例句

●He

has

a

cheerful

but

quiet

character.

●The

character

of

the

neighbourhood

hasn't

changed

at

all.

●There

are

so

many

famous

characters

in

British

plays,

novels

and

poetry.［2023河南中考］

●The

line

is

30

characters

long.3

effort

/?ef?t/含義n.力氣，精力；努力；盡力搭配

sth.

takes

effort某事需要付出努力

make

an

effort

to

do

sth.

盡力做某事

put

effort

into

（doing）

sth.

努力做某事例句

●Learning

to

speak

another

language

takes

effort.

●She

made

an

effort

to

change

the

subject

of

the

conversation.

●Teenagers

are

often

told

that

success

is

not

easy

to

achieve

and

that

success

lies

in

hard

work.

They

have

to

put

effort

into

what

they're

doing.4

humour（AmE

humor）/?hju?m?（r）/含義n.幽默；幽默感拓展humorous

/?hju?m?r?s/

adj.滑稽有趣的；有幽默感的例句

●When

you're

feeling

stressed,

try

to

laugh

a

lot,

develop

a

sense

of

humo（u）r

and

watch

funny

films.

●He

is

so

humorous

and

kind.

All

his

students

love

him.［2023包頭中考］5

cooperate

/k????p?re?t/含義v.合作；協作；協助；配合搭配cooperate

with

sb.

（in/on

sth.）（在……方面）與某人合作拓展cooperation

n.合作；協作；

協助；配合例句

●We

can

learn

how

to

cooperate

with

others

by

doing

sports.

●To

cooperate

means

"to

work

together".

A

big

job

can

be

easy

because

of

cooperation.6

disappoint

/?d?s??p??nt/含義v.使失望拓展

disappointed

adj.失望的；沮喪的；失意的

disappointment

n.失望；沮喪；使人失望的人或事物例句

●His

latest

novel

does

not

disappoint.

●They

were

disappointed

at

the

result

of

the

game.

●I've

learned

that

people

often

have

a

difficult

time

dealing

with

envy

and

disappointment.［2023連云港中考］7

donate

/d???ne?t/含義v.（尤指向慈善機構）捐贈，贈送拓展donation

n.捐贈物；捐贈；贈送例句

●It's

kind

of

Lucy

to

donate

some

of

her

pocket

money

to

the

students

in

poor

areas.

●Xia

Sen

lives

a

simple

life

and

saves

her

money

for

donations.8

curious

/?kj??ri?s/含義adj.求知欲強的；好奇的搭配be

curious

about對……好奇拓展

curiously

adv.好奇地；奇怪的是

curiosity

n.好奇心；求知欲例句

●As

we

all

know,

curiosity

provides

many

advantages.

Many

of

history's

greatest

discoveries

were

made

by

curious

people.［2023濱州中考］

●Babies

are

curious

about

everything

around

them.

●He

looked

at

the

strange

object

curiously.從所給的選項中，選出加黑單詞的漢語意思。1.spreadA.v.分布B.v.涂抹（1）The

company

has

more

than

2,500

shops

spread

throughout

the

country.___A（2）It's

a

special

kind

of

butter

that

spreads

easily

even

when

cold.___B2.objectA.n.目的

B.n.賓語

C.v.反對（1）"Him"

in

"The

teacher

likes

him"

is

a

direct

object.___B（2）The

object

is

to

educate

people

about

road

safety.___A（3）Some

people

object

that

the

new

road

will

create

more

traffic.___C3.shoulderA.n.山肩

B.v.承擔；擔負

C.v.（用肩膀）推開（1）He

shouldered

the

door

open.___C（2）The

village

lay

just

around

the

shoulder

of

the

hill.___A（3）They

were

asked

to

shoulder

the

costs

of

the

repairs.___B4.heatA.n.

炎熱天氣；高溫

B.n.

壓力；逼迫C.n.

激動（1）Can

she

take

the

heat

of

this

level

of

competition?___B（2）You

should

not

go

out

in

the

heat

of

the

day.___A（3）In

the

heat

of

the

moment

she

forgot

what

she

wanted

to

say.___C5.ruleA.n.慣例；常規(guī)

B.v.統治；控制（1）Queen

Victoria

ruled

England

for

64

years.___B（2）As

a

rule,

I

don't

drive

in

the

snow.___AⅠ.單項選擇1.[2022河北，38]

At

this

time

yesterday,

I

___

a

science

exam

here.BA.take

B.was

taking

C.am

taking

D.will

take2.People

used

to

go

out

of

their

houses

and

enjoy

___

in

nature,

but

now

they

have

less

time

to

do

so.CA.himself

B.him

C.themselves

D.them3.For

our

___,

we

must

keep

away

from

the

tall

buildings

if

the

wind

blows

hard.AA.safety

B.body

C.habit

D.wealth4.Your

dad

has

just

fallen

asleep.

Don't

wake

him

up

unless

it's

really

___.AA.necessary

B.possible

C.special

D.harmful5.In

order

to

keep

our

environment

clean

and

tidy,

we

___

throw

rubbish

into

the

bins（垃圾箱）.CA.mustn't

B.can't

C.must

D.shouldn't6.That

girl

is

always

full

of

hope

for

the

future

___

she

gets

into

difficulties

many

times.DA.if

B.since

C.because

D.althoughⅡ.詞語運用1.[2023河北，73]

But

Mr.

Zhao

was

____

kind

that

I

soon

forgot

about

that.

（盲填）so2.[2017河北，74]

He

often

listens

_________（careful）to

my

problems.carefully3.Our

eyes

are

important.

They

help

us

do

a

lot

of

things

_______（safe）every

day.safely4.It's

________（care）of

the

boy

to

leave

the

tap

running.careless5.Playing

with

forks

and

_______（knife）in

a

Western

country

is

impolite.knives6.I

love

making

friends

and

I'm

not

shy

when

I'm

with

__________（stranger）.strangers02重點詞匯短語1.__________（adj.）必需的necessary2.______（n.）城鎮(zhèn)town3._____（adj.）丑陋的；難看的ugly4._________（n.）肩；肩膀shoulder5.________（n.）傷；傷口wound6._______（v.）期待；盼望expect7._______（n.）血blood8.______（n.）膝；膝蓋；膝關節(jié)knee9.______（n.）碎石；巖石rock10.________（adj.）某些；某個certain11.________（n.）剪刀scissors12._____（n.）高溫；熱；爐灶（v.）加熱heat13.____________（n.）地震earthquake14._______（n.）物體；對象；目標object15._____（n.）規(guī)則；規(guī)章rule16.________（n.）章節(jié)；段落passage17._________（conj.）雖然，盡管；不過，然而although18.____（adj.）胖的；厚的（n.）脂肪；肥肉fat19._____（n.）（詩）行；路線line20._____（n.）正文；文字材料text21._______（adj.）單一的；單獨的single22._______（n.）屏幕；熒光屏screen23.______（v.）陳述；說明state24.______（adj.&

n.）銀（的）silver25._______（n.）板；木板board26._______（adj.）醒著的awake27._________（adv.）也許；可能perhaps28._______（v.）敲；敲打；碰撞knock29.______（n.）頸；脖子neck1.careful（adj.）→________（反義詞）粗心的→_________（adv.）小心地；仔細地carelesscarefully2.safe（adj.）→_______（n.）安全；平安safety3.hang（v.）→______（過去式/過去分詞）懸掛；垂下

__________閑逛hunghang

out4.lie（v.&

n.）→____（過去式）→_____（過去分詞）平躺；躺→_____（過去式/過去分詞）說謊laylainlied5.serious（adj.）→_________（adv.）嚴重地；嚴肅地；認真地seriously6.sudden（adj.）→_________（adv.）突然；忽然suddenly7.stick（v.）→______（過去式/過去分詞）插入；穿入

________堅持stuckstick

to8.strange（adj.）→_________（n.）陌生人stranger9.they（pron.）→___________（反身代詞）他（她、它）們自己themselves10.salt（n.）→______（adj.）含鹽的；咸的salty11.knife（n.）→_______（pl.）刀knives12.burn（v.）→_____________（過去式）→_____________（過去分詞）燒傷；燙傷；燃燒→_________（adj.）燃燒著的burned/burntburned/burntburning13.train（v.&

n.）→_________（n.）訓練；培訓training14.express（v.）→___________（n.）表示；表達；表情expression15.loud（adj.）→_______（adv.）喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地loudly16.music（n.）→________（adj.）音樂的；有音樂天賦的→_________（n.）音樂家；樂師musicalmusician17.spread（v.）→_______（過去式/過去分詞）張開；擴展spread18.humor（n.）→__________（adj.）幽默的；詼諧的humorous1.__________跳起來jump

up2.________及時in

time3.__________追逐；追趕run

after4.__________跳出來jump

out5.all

of

a

sudden

____________突然；猛地6.go

down

________掉下去7.___________如此……以至于……so…that…8._________躺下lie

down9._________摘下；脫掉take

off10.stick

out

of

______________從……伸出來11.________撲滅put

out12.stay

calm

__________保持鎮(zhèn)靜13.protect…from（doing）…

__________________________________使……免于……；防止……遭受……14.__________（把車）開到路邊pull

over15.____________________密切注意；提防；警覺keep

an

eye

out

for16.____________使癱瘓；降低；減少bring

down17._________________和……相比較compared

with…18.a

set

number

of

____________一定數量的19.__________________謀生make

one's

living20.once

upon

a

time

______從前21.__________逃跑run

away22.__________不再；不復no

longer23._________走過；經過pass

by24.knock

down

__________________拆除；擊倒；撞倒25.________立刻at

once26.break

out

in

blossom

____________盛開；怒放27.___________伸出；伸開stretch

out28._____________自從；從……起；自……以后ever

since…1.something,

there,

with,

is,

wrong,

me__________________________________.There

is

something

wrong

with

me2.so

terrible,

I,

that,

lay

down,

felt,

I________________________________.I

felt

so

terrible

that

I

lay

down3.use,

don't,

fires,

put

out,

water,

kitchen,

to_______________________________________.Don't

use

water

to

put

out

kitchen

fires4.took,

three,

it,

recover,

me,